HomeMy WebLinkAbout1987 Stewart Park Design Plan Manual - Draft VersionAtAV A
i --j a
0
O
10
��Dz Ilk-
01 -
0
WUO-�
4
cn-
Of
0
.17
STEWART PARK
DESIGN PLAN MANUAL
City of Ithaca
New York
1987
Prepared for the
Department of Planning and Development
City of Ithaca
New York
Funded in Part by a Grant
from the
Architecture, Planning and Design Program of the
New York State Council on the Arts
Prepared by:
Trowbridge -Trowbridge
Landscape Architects
Ithaca, New York
1986-1987
of
Contents
Acknowledgements
Background
Introduction
Chapter One
Overview of the Park Design Plan
Principles of the Design Plan
Concept Plans
The Park Design Plan
Chapter Two
The Design Plan in Detail
Section 1
Cascadilla Boathouse and Pond
Section 2
Fall Creek Shoreline and
South Glade
Section 3
Fishing Lagoon
Section 4
West Field
Section 5
Playground and Tea Pavilion
Section 6
Park Pavilion Complex and Pier
Section 7
Mayor Stewart Memorial
Horticultural Area
Section 8
East Field and
Stewart Park Entrance Gateway
Section 9
Northeast Lakeshore, Jetty, and Tennis
Courts
Chapter Three
Design Guidelines
1. Roads and Paths
2. Signage
3. Lighting
4. Planting
5. Park Furnishings
6. Shoreline Improvements
Ail e�X
Phasing Recommendations
Cost Estimate
Q`l
G�
Fdot
P
IV
-.,*%
V
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Completion of the 1987 Stewart Park Design
Plan represents the culmination of nine months of
coordinated effort by the City of Ithaca and the wider
Ithaca community. Many individuals contributed to
the development of the Park Design Plan. We are
especially grateful to members of Citizens to Save
Stewart Park and members of the Stewart Park
Advisory Group. In addition, we would like to
thank the following individuals for their considerable
time and assistance- Thys Van Cort, Susan
Cummings, Bob Cutia, Jack Dougherty, Mayor John
Gutenberger, Ben Nichols and John Meigs.
0 b
BACKGROUND
The Stewart Park Design Plan was prepared for the
City of Ithaca in an effort to generate detailed
guidelines for the OrIgOlng restoration and
maintainence of the waterfront park. Development of
these detailed plans follows the completion of the
1984 Master Plan for Improvement of the Stewart
Paft Com x, prepared by Planning/Environmental
Research Consultants, Land Planners; Glavin & Van
Iderstine, Landscape Architects; and Leonard
Mankowski, Architect. The 1984 Master Plan is a
generalized plan for the long range development and
use of the entire Stewart Park complex, including the
waterfront park, the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary,
Newman Golf Course and Cornell Biological Field
Station, The 1.984 Master Plan is not intended to be a
detailed or final design for any of" these areas of the
park. The 1987 design development phase was
undertaken to provide detailed plans for the
waterfront portion of the park only, and does not
include the bird sanctuary, golf course, or biological
field station.
While the 1.984 Master Plan acted as a general
resource in the development of design plans for
Stewart Park, the 1987 Park Design Plan and
accompanying manual reflect more refined and
clarified community goals which provided the
foundation of the detailed plans.
INTRODUCTION
The Stewart Park Design Plan Manual includes five
chapters. Chapter One outlines the overall approach
and fundamental principles that form the basis of the
Park Design Plan and proposals. Chapter Two
considers the design proposal in greater detail. The
park is, divided into nine sections to facilitate a
detailed analysis of specific proposals. Design
guidelines concerning materials and character of
parkwide elements are described in Chapter Four
which should guide future decision making in the
park. Finally, the Appendix to the Park Design Plan
Manual includes phasing recomn-iendations and
estimated construction costs for design proposals.
CHAPTER ONE
OVERVIEW
DESIGN
� ���* �� t •ate; � � ` ` � ` � J �-�' � � ' � f`. ,,'` � � `-�
0-9
n�1
1 �1�/ 11 •�1 ��'� I�.�1i1111'�,i ,��';!
��v. li g I I `:r ;r ►n
AA
... is •:'i
'�J �2-^=�:zt.. -••.tom.:.—.ar.•_ .... .....__ •>"`l:-"_1._ •-
���tiw� L =+T � . Jf•/ . "•t... ✓ ti�a_.'.-ii ia� J L' � �i
[�'3-df•i4��; ';v'r' l" �i'' Yui•• �`t yi,.�^^+�.fi�'��"�{;zz, ,.
" WilallTe rona ,
j
PRINCIPLES of the � •� _ — — \� --- —
I y.
PARK DESIGN PLAN
a.
__ �_
Three fundamental principles form the basis of the = -
QD
I
1987 Stewart Park Design Plan;
MAINTENANCE,PRESERVAT ONand I
RESTORATION.
o _` fiouse
Rowing Dock I�
MAINTENANCE tou
'
Maintenance includes those day-to-day activities
conducted to keep the park clean, safe and in good
physical condition. Maintenance includes repair and ,c•"
replacement of park furniture, lighting and fencing;
painting and repair of buildings; pruning and planting 4 <' West Fie Id
trees, shrubs and flowers; mowing; repair and
stabilization of eroding shorelines, regrading, and
repair of roads and walkways. Maintenance practices
impact the character and quality of the park t
environment, as well as how the park is used. Park K .
furniture or trees that are incompatible with the
desired park character detract from the overall park °
experience. The intent of the plan and guidelines in
this manual is to provide a level of detail to ensure �.
that park maintenance is carried out in a manner that
t
preserves and enhances the desired park character.
PRESERVATION
r
The essence of Stewart Park is its informal use and 0
passive character. Described for its "serenity",
Y so man P
spaciousness" and "open vistas" b t�` �'�Glad*
Q ;
Y outh GIa�Je
citizens, the park has a unique emotional feeling -
1� Lagoon
which evolves out of its openness and transparency.
The park is experienced as a continuous plane of G o I f
trees and grass meeting water on three sides. One
has a sense that the park goes on forever. This Course Lago n Pavilion
feeling of openness contributes to a sense of safety t O
and comfort in the park. Therefore, preservation of
Stewart Park includes preserving these unique °4?
attributes which embody the character of the park.
Furthermore, priority should be given to flexible,
multi -use space, as opposed to active recreation
facilities
Bridge
Landscape planting should also reinforce and
preserve this informal character. Generally, large
trees that frame rather than block views to water and
landscape are preferred.
Restoration in Stewart Park is a priority concern.
Many of the currently recognized problems
associated with the park have resulted from years of
wear and tear and neglect. In the following pages
detailed guidelines for park restoration are outlined
on three priority levels.
I. Architectural Restoration
The major structures in Stewart Park are not only
architecturally interesting and unique, but of local, if
not national, historic significance. The picnic and
dance pavilion complex were conceived and
constructed as a grand civic gesture in the late 19th
century , while the boathouse, circa 1894, is a
significant example of the shingle style of
architecture. Currently, only the picnic pavilion is
accessible to the general public. The Stewart Park
Design Plan calls for restoration of these structures
and their historical features, as focal points for
programming and activities in the park.
II. Historic Landscape Restoration
Restoration of historic landscapes will not only
enrich the park experience for users but provide an
appropriate setting for historically significant park
structures. The Park Design Plan restores landscape
areas surrounding major park structures to reflect
their historic use and relationship to the overall park
character.
III. Nature Area Restoration
Restoration of nature -like landscapes in the park will
improve the ecological habitat for fish, birds, and
wildlife and will create education and recreation
opportunities for park users. Additionally, it will
improve the visual quality of currently neglected or
damaged landscapes in the park. Areas designated
for nature -like -restoration include the pond, Fall
Creek shoreline, the South Glade and the lagoon.
The following sections describe in detail how to
implement the principles described above.
CONCEPT PLANS
Following the establishment of the overall principles
of the Park Design Plan, individual aspects of the
park were analysed and a conceptual direction was
established for each of these aspects. These general
concepts represent the framework of the more
detailed final plan. The following diagrams
summarize these concepts.
1. Landscape Restoration and Preservation
Stewart Park has experienced many phases of
landscape development which over the years have
been altered or transformed to meet changing
priorities and points of view about how the park
should function. The 1987 plan restores landscape
elements which have been eliminated or have
experienced deterioration in the past decades. Major
shoreline rehabilitation and three major interior
landscape irestorations are proposed.
Mayor Stewart Memorial Garden
The Mayor Stewart Memorial Garden includes the
redevelopment of a series of paths which connect the
garden to the pavilion complex and a formal garden
planting which is focused around the exisiting
flagpole. This garden design is reminiscent of the
one which originally existed and includes
gardenesque plantings of trees, shrubs, perennials
and annuals. It will provide an area for horticultural
display set into a larger landscape of trees and
expansive lawns.
South Glade
The South Glade, most recently functioned as the
site of the city's municipal zoo. Historically this
area was conceived as an extension of the Fuertes
Bird Sanctuary . Consistent with the principle of
restoring the park's nature areas, the 1987 Park
Design Plan includes major shoreline improvements.
along the lagoon and Fall Creek. The wetland -glade
character is restored along the water's edge, and the
central spaces remain open.
Cascadilla Wildlife Pond
Restoration of the pond to create a more ecologically
suitable wildlife habitat is suggested for the
deteriorated duck pond. . The planting and
development of wet area shrubs, trees and grasses
and perennial species is suggested to enrich the
experience for the park visitor as well as wildlife. A
pedestrian path circles the pond and links with Fall
Creek and the South Glade.
Fall Creek Shoreline
Restoration of the wildlife habitat is proposed along
Fall Creek commensurate with the planting of shrub
willows which will help to stabilize the banks from
erosion. Vegetation establishment is suggested over
the existing gabions to recapture some of the habitat
potential in this area.
Specimen Tree Plantings
Specimen trees are proposed to replace those which
have been removed, or to frame views from the
road.
Shoreline Improvements
Major shoreline improvements are suggested
throughout the park along Cayuga Lake, Fall Creek
and the Lagoon. These improvements involve
repair, stabilization and enhancement of the habitat
potential existing edges and improving access to the
shore.
P
Cayuga Lake -
Youth
Bureau
p A
pihY� 4TL'M1J�#�T
Mart�+�t� wM� Q
,..,4. p,,etrrway yr
Golf /-Qv
Course
Fuertes Bird Sanctuary /
1 �
Landscape Restoration
4aNi.rtT IN
F oNt7
I
y r � N � SThBIL17-f I-+�'K€SttvRC
Cayuga Lake r4zlpra erwslou -.c_.
J Ewe usske E
a-.+KGyrvK,E � A�
+�s7.c+asr•acss �'� r *i' o u t h
A�f�P0,07 Bureau
=,W14 4 :;1- c�
�,- sl�-rNr�oN•
\ Fuertes Bird Sanctuary
4Q
Shoreline Improvements
•
a�
2. Architectural Facilities
The Design Development Plan calls for Architectural
Restoration of the major historic structures in the
park including the Main Pavilion Complex, the Tea
Pavilion and the Cascadilla Boathouse. Removal of
the concession building and the storage sheds
located south of the concession will restore a sense
of architectural harmony to the park buildings. The
concession is relocated to the Dance Pavilion and
new, improved restrooms and community activity
space is specified for the building as well. The
Dance Pavilion is restored to its pre -silent movie
period to match the Picnic Pavilion
The Tea Pavilion is restored to its original design
with its columns and original roof materials replaced.
The Cascadilla Boathouse undergoes major
building renovation which includes facade
restoration, veranda restoration, and possible
replacement of the 3 -story conical tower. The
building interior is rehabilitated to include the
boatclub needs, new restrooms and winterized
community rooms.
The addition of a new park structure to the South
Glade, called the Lagoon Pavilion is the only new
structure proposed in the park. The Lagoon Pavilion
services lagoon -related programs and is designed to
accomodate restrooms and picnic and boat rental
facilities.
Cayuga Lake
}s�7twviE p6�r,�,tTpN: P/�'� PrtvluaJj ��
k>cr3vlw 4WOtiv vYtar�To PFS- outh
G Yr,gA r,A s+wt_ 1, m6r' 13 ' s
wT.TTBureau
L ATI�N • IN11
— Pt�+w �i�vluvN:
_ ARBoz coNN�rn
To pgNGE P/+V�1-JON
ION 0
rT= _11��
Golf
Course
l i\ Fuertes Bird Sanctuary�
,
Architectural Restoration and Consolidation 0
New Facilities -Architectural
Fuertes Bird Sanctuary
Youth
Bureau
2 13
6
Cayuga Lake
A.�°'
y Pip 4-WP
TZ
TU11 1 \
Golf �rwq
Course
Fuertes Bird Sanctuary
s�Youth
vh��aQ9 Bureau �
d
r /�
Vehicular Circulation
� 0ar ** �r � s✓ r •r
Fuertes Bird SanctuaryI / L
It
Pedestrian Circulation and Paths
////
Youth
Bureau
3, yghicular and Pedestrian irculati�n
Vehi(ular and pedestrian circulation are major
considerations in Stewart Park..Maintainance of the
existing vehicular circulation system including the
one-way loop road on the west end of the park is'
proposed. Parallel parking along the road is
discouraged. Rather, perpindicular parking areas
distributed throughout the park in association with
the various activity areas is proposed. Service access
is accomodated on enlarged pathways which allow
access to both the Main Pavilion Complex and the
Cascadilla Boathouse where, with increased
programming, service needs will be particularly
necessary.
Pedestrian circulation throughout Stewart Park is
primarily unstructured and walkways are considered
unnecessary in the main body of the park. However,
structured walkways are appropriate in certain
locations as described below.
Structured walkways are proposed along the western
side of the park to create a link between the Fuertes
Bird Sanctuary, the Circle Greenway and Stewart
Park. Pathways associated with the Mayor Stewart
Memorial Garden linking it to the Main Pavilion
Complex are also proposed. A pathway linking the
Tea Pavilion and the Main Pavilion Complex is
proposed. Finallly, a pathway links the Youth
Cayuga Lake
Bureau with the park, providing a way into the park
for individuals arriving by bus. A formalized gate -
entrance is proposed at the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary.
4. Recreation
Programmilyg recreation in Stewart Park is primarily
passive including walking, running, sitting,
picnicking, sunbathing, reading and fishing. The
open spaces of the park have always encouraged
informal sports activities such as kite -flying and
frisbee. Active recreation facilities are limited to the
children's playground, the tennis courts, and the
softball backstop which enables small scale ball
playing. Although located on the water, water related
recreation at Stewart Park is limited to rowing and
some fishing. Increased water access and water
related recreation is considered a major programming
need.
Maintenance of the above activities in the park is
proposed. In addition, the development of
permanent boating and docking facilities is proposed
to encourage water related sports and water access.
Active sports areas are relocated to the east end of the
park in order to restore the open landscape character
of the west side of the park. The tennis courts are
relocated in association with the Youth Bureau and
the softball backstop is located in the East Field.
7r-ri d 15
coVPT`1v
Golf �j - ��t+tNG� �wT
C o u rt s i t FF44r'u
�Itza Wa7ot+rNG� '
Fuertes Bird Sancta._
ti
Recreation lip'
L,
1,
Introduction
The Park Design Plan is described in detail in the
following pages. The park has been divided into 9
separate sections to facilitate the description, phasing
and cost evaluation of the plan. Each of the 9
sections is accompanied by text and illustrative
details which serve to guide restoration, preservation
and maintenance in Stewart Park.
Section 1
Cascadilla Boathouse and Pond
Areas: A,B
Section 2
Fall Creek Shoreline and
South Glade
Areas: C,D,E,F
Section 3
Fishing Lagoon
Areas: G,H
Section 4
West Field
Areas: Ij
Section 5
Playground and Tea Pavilion
Areas: K,L,M
Section b
Park Pavilion Complex and Pier
Areas: N,O,P
Section 7
Mayor Stewart Memorial
Horticultural Area
Areas: Q,R
Sect
East field and
Stewart Park Entrance Gateway
Areas: S,T,U
Section 9
Northeast Lakeshore, Jetty, and Tennis
Courts
Areas: V,W
Section One
The Wildlife rond
and Cascadilla
Boathouse
The Cascadilla Boathouse is the most architecturally
exciting and unique structure in Stewart Park. Its
proximity to the water, and its continuing function as
a boating facility enhance its special romantic
character. In its current state, the Boathouse and
adjacent duck pond are an immensely underutilized
resource. The boathouse is, on the whole,
inaccessible to the public, the exception being the
community based Cascadilla Boat Club and its
members.
Years of neglect have left the boathouse in a
dilapidated state. Currently the second story of the
structure is used for storage while much of the
veranda that used to encircle it, offering views of the
lake, has been removed. Furthermore, the adjacent
duck pond, currently fenced off and overgrown,
does little to invite exploration. Even the point of
land beyond the pond, which affords magnificent
views Lip the lake, is experienced by few park users.
There are many opportunities for enhancement of this
area of the park. The City of Ithaca lacks an exciting
or elegant lakeside public facility suitable for
weddings, receptions, and community events. A
restored Cascadilla Boathouse could uniquely satisfy
this function while continuing to be used for boat
club activities. New program uses for the building
should be of a scale that is compatible patible with the
functioning of the boat club operations. The boat
Club itself has expressed an interest in expanding its
facilities. Any addition or alteration to the building to
acconiodate expanded facilities should be done in a
manner sympathetic with the existing architectural
character.
Creating a unified landscape setting for the boathouse
would enable the boathouse, wildlife pond area, and
Fall Creek waterfront to function as a cohesive
landscape entity. This would remedy the currently
unsatisfactory boat access to Fall Creek and increase
opportunities for public docking at Stewart Park.
Outdoor decking and seating areas are proposed in
order to relate activities associated with the boathouse
to both the lake and pond settimg. Restoration of the
pond vegetation and habitat character provides an
inviting experience for park users while enhancing
wildlife activity on the pond,
Design Qb-iectivcs
a. Increase opportunities for PUNIC use of the
boathouse.
b. Undertake major interior and exterior
rehabilitation of the boathouse to restore the original
architectural character and integrity.
c. Create a unified landscape setting for the
C,
b0dt]IOUSe, pond area, and water access area.
d. Create opportunities for sitting and enjoying both
Z7 Z:�
the pond, Fall Creek and the lake..
e. Create convenient and safe access to Fall Creek
for rowing shells and a small number of transient
boat slips.
f. Rehabilitate the visual charater, vegetation and
wild li f'e habitat potential of the pond, t'
g. Enhance and enrich pedestrian access to the pond
and lake.
Act io us
a. Renovate existing cantilevered veranda and restore
removed veranda to encircle second level of
boathouse.
b.'Rebuild piers and foundation on boathouse to
restore structural stability.
c. Restore historic facade of boathouse on east side
of building: eliminate garage doors and restore
window openings.
d. Consider restoration of northwest conical tower
on boathouse, replete with stair connecting three
ZD
levels.
e. Develop a program for the boathouse that
increases opportunities for public use and takes full
advantage of the lakeside setting.
L Winterize the boathouse for year round use by
COMMUllity groups.
g. Restore fireplace and provide public toilet
facilities on the ground floor.
h. Paint and stain the building in accordance with a
color scheme related to the original design.
i. Create an entry to the boathouse which
incorporates the existing pond overlook,
j. Develop new multi-level exterior decking along,
north side of boathouse to be used for concession,
outdoor cating, overlook and special activities.
Z�'
k. Stabilize the Fall Creek and lake shorelines north
of the boathouse with riprap. Construct a concrete
bulkhead, boardwalk and floating raft dock along the
Fall Creek shore. Provide access for both rowing
vessels andsmalla small number of transient boats. Z71
1. RecontOUr the inside shoreline of the pond to
create diversified wildlife and vegetation habitat.
Create a wildlife island with access via a floating
bridge.
m. Replant and develop the vegetation along the
Z--, In
pond for wildlife and vegetation diversity using both
specii-nen trees and shrub massings
Z�'
n. Provide benches and interpretive information
along a sand or stone path which surrounds the
I
pond.
W;A
Cascadilla Boathouse
and Pond
Area A
-Restore and rehabilitate Boathouse
-New shoreline bulkhead, decking and 120'
rowing dock along Fall Creek
-New multi-level cantilevered deck along
north side of Boathouse
-New entry walks to Boathouse
-Service access along Fall Creek
Area B
-New shoreline contouring of pond to create
wildlife habitat
-New path around pond
-New moveable floating dock bridge connecting
the mainland to the new island
-Naturalistic wet area vegetation
-New benches and interpretive signs
Legend
riprap path
_y _J shoreline specimen
vegetation .. trees
pebble beach benches
;T shrubs a picnic
r tables
Detail A-4
Transient Boat Slips
Alternative Plan
The need for transient boat slips has been identified
as a new program item for Stewart Park. The
shallow water of the lake adjacent to the north shore
of the park make it impossible to moor a boat. A
rowing dock is proposed for the Fall Creek shore.
There is the opportunity to expand the docking
facilities in proximity to the boathouse to enable a
handful of larger boats to dock on a short term basis.
The distinct docking needs of the rowing boats,
however, require that the docks are separate.
Detail A -I
Boathouse Restoration ['he original veranda and conical tower were once
significant architectural fcatffl-CS of the bo,'IthOLISC.
If, he three level tower included t three story circular
stair which enabled extensive views over the lake,
park and fall Creek. Today, the tower and veranda
have been removed, snbstantidIv altering the image
of the building. In its current condition. the once
grand north facade of the boathouse is no lonoer
cornpreliensible from the lake. The historic Photo
illustrates the once marshy character of the pond
resplendent with reeds.
Cascadilla School Boathouse circa 1900
The proposed boathouse restoration reinstates the
tower and veranda and wraps the north side of the
bo,lithousc with a Dirge porch -like deck. The deck
provides a closeness and proximity to the pond and
,in area for moveable deck furnishings for eating and
sitting (see Detail A-2). Window openings and
historic architectitral detalls, are restored to the
NXIIIIOLIse as well.
Cascadilla Boathouse 1987
1b
20'-0*
Upper Deck
2nd FLOOR :
Restore Historical Veranda
to Encircle Boathouse.
Rehabilitate Interior as Community Space
1 st Floor:
Upper Deck- New Deck and
Porch for Picnic and Seating.
Rehabilitate interior for Year Round Use
Lower Deck- Overlook
and Circulation around Boathouse
10'-0"
Lower Deck
View North over Pond --
.. yELI
irk
/f t �' /j f f�
C f� •-
<4
Detail A-2
Boathouse Deck
Overlooking Wildlife
Pond
Cantilever Deck
over Wildlife Pond /
Wildlife Habitat and
Wetland Vegetation
,
,
i1 d l if e..
J '
i1
Section
Restoration of the historic cantilevered veranda,
which originally surrounded the boathouse is
proposed. Construction of a multi-level wood deck
which cantilevers over the wildlife pond creates an
area for a variety of diverse activities associated with
the boathouse and the pond and enhances the ability
to utilize both the indoors and outdoors of the
building for programmed social events. The deck
steps down from the building to create a zone along
the water's edge for walking and strolling and a
larger deck for more passive activities. The wood
deck incorporates architectural details, railings, and
lighting which mimic architectural features of the
boathouse. For example, the veranda railing is
repeated on the deck railings. The entire deck should
be stained or painted to match the boathouse.
The proposed pond restoration includes re-
establishing the marsh reed habitat by regrading the
shoreline to create shallow water shelfs which
support submergent vegetation. Vegetation diversity
along the water's edge provides feeding and nesting
habitat for birds. The proposed island is designed
with a removeable bridge which could be removed to
isolate the island during nesting season. (see Detail
B-1 )
OR`1
101Y,
�i
concrete bulkhead,
seat wall and
101-011 161-011 decking pedestrian service
rowing dock hinged ramp path
V -
Detail A-3 One objective of the Design Plan is to upgrade
access to all F Creek for the boat Club. To achieve
I
Fall Creek this, a rip rap shoreline with concrete bulkhead and
floating dock tied parallel to the shore is proposed.
Rowing Dock The 120 foot long floating dock accornodates the
V --I shells of the rowing Club. The dock is tied to the
racilities shore by 16' x 6' wide ramps located 48' on center.
This enables the 60' rowing shells to be carried
parallel to the shore and down the ranips to be
dropped into the water. A prefabricated wooden
rowing dock is ideal for this location. An additional
(lock Could be constructed, extending, north along
11�
the Fall Creek shore, to accommodate a small
number of transient boat slips. (Detail A-4)
Riprap is proposed along Fall Creek in this location
in order to facilitate year round access to the water
even when the boat docks are removed. The
proposed concrete retaining wall creates a one foot
high wall along the creek, and acts as an anchor for
the dock, an edge stabilizer and low seat wall. Its
low height does not obstruct and encumber access in
and out of the water with the, large rowing vessels.
A six foot wide viewin- and seating deck is
proposed along the length of the boat deck. Service
access is provided along Fall Creek but is limited to
vehicles which require access, to the boat storage
area and the wildlife pond, for maintenance.
Detail B-1
Wildlife Pond,
Island and
Floating Bridge
�v
An island is proposed as a major feature of the
wildlife pond. Currently, a peninsula extends into
the pond to facilitate free flow and aeration of the
pond water to avoid stagnation. The restoration
proposal replaces the peninsula with a submerged
earthen dam which allows this process to continue
while at the same time creating an island. A floating
wood deck bridge connects the mainland and the
island. This bridge is connected to both shores by a
bulkhead and hinge and key connection. The bridge
could be removed during spring nesting periods to
isolate and enhance the wildlife potential of the
island.
Plan View
Section
Detail B-2
Overlook Pavilion
The location of the overlook pavilion represents the
furthermost point of the park shoreline. From this
point, spectacular views back to the boathouse and
panoramic views of the Cayuga Lake Basin can be
enjoyed. The overlook pavilion is a small open
wooden structure which functions as a viewing and
seating pavilion. Its character and architectural
detailing reflects that of the boathouse. Railing,
post, roof and bracket details are borrowed from the
boathouse and seating is designed into the
structure. The wooden deck extends over the riprap
lake shore to afford closeness to the water.
Elevation
J`
1.z .t 3 ' i t .. •
A
-x
Area B
SectionIllustrative Plantiw�
Wildlife! ! and
Fall Creek
The existing duck pond was originally conceived
and constructed as a part of the Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary. Historic photos show a reed marsh
habitat attractive to water fowl. This habitat has
eroded and deteriorated over time.
Reestablishment of the reed marsh habitat is
proposed. Submergent vegetation, perennials and
reeds are proposed in the shallow areas of the pond
edge. This provides food and shelter for many
aquatic and seini aquatic wildlife species. In addition,
the creation or open beach areas creates easy pond
access, egress and sunning areas for water fowl.
Detail 1-H, wi overall planting scheme for the area,
indicates aquatic, semi -aquatic and wet area species
suited to the creation of such a habitat. A soft sand
or woodchip path encircling the pond is proposed in
keeping with the nature -like character of the area.
�j
Area A and B.
Planting Plan
Naturalistic wet area vegetation is proposed for the
Wildlife Pond to create a habitat for wildlife as well
as a potentially unique outdoor environmental
classroom for school children and park visitors.
Wet area shrubs, small trees and specimen trees are
proposed. Extensive recontouring of the pond
enables planting of semiaquatic vegetation at the
water's edge along with herbaceous native
perennials. See Chapter Three for an in-depth plant
list and description of the planting_ concept for this
area of the park.
T
Large or small tree for park.
T'
Large tree for naturalistic, wetland area.
S'
Shrubs for naturali stic, wedand area.
E
Vegetation for the water's edge,
B
Beach.
o 1, ;)�11
q)
>
W
V,
Section
Fall Creek Shoreline
and
South GrIade
Historically the area referred to here as the SOLIIII
(ilade, has been considered an extension of the
Fitertes Bird Sanctuar-y The SOLIIII Glade fLVICtiOnS
as a
major connecting link between the more opera
character of the lakefront park and the wooded
Character of the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary. T] I C
remoteness of the South Glade from the park's major
facilities contributes to its currently Underutilized
state. Existing attributes of* the location could be
enhanced to make the area more attractive an(]
provide better recreation opportunities for park users.
The establishment of wetland vegetation along the
lagoon shoreline would enhance its aesthetic and
ecological attributes and complement the adjacent
bird SAIICtLIa1-V which is already rec(mmized for its
natural resource and aesthetic value.
The ball Creek shoreline links the northern and
southern extremes of the park's west side. While
stabilization of the Fall Creek shoreline is required, it
is proposed that future stabilization tCClII`IiCjLIes not
prohibit access to the water's edge, or impact the
aquatic habitat of the creek.
Design Objectives
a. Create and enhance access to the lagoon area for
seasonal rowboating and canoeing as well as fishing -
b. F`nhance the LIIII(Itle character of the area by
developing its vegetation diversity and ecology.
I t,
c. Stabilize the Fall Creek shoreline while
maintaining waterfront access for park users in(.[
minimizing disrLIplIOII of the 1(,lLNAtiC habitat Of Fall
zn
Creek.
Actions
a. C01IStrUCt new pavilion structure overlooking, the
lagoon as a focal point for this area of the park.
incorporate restrooms, warming room, decking,
picnic areas and rowboat and canoe rental/concession
in the pavilion. This pavilion struCtUre should reflect
the architectural character of other existing park
structures.
b. Establish wet woodland shrub vegetation and
tinderstory plantings to create diversity along, the
proposed walkway. Develop wetland vegetation
along the lagoon shoreline.
c. b1cofporate new benches and sitting areas in the
South (flade area..
d. Devc1lop a foot and bike path beginning at the
lat,00n bridge and I'Linnim, along Fall Creek
nortl1w,ard to the wildlife pond and Cascadilla
Boathollse.
C. 1stal,flisli vegetation on the existing gabions along
r;,ill Crcek to soften their impact.
f. Stabilize the rernafflin- length of the Fall Creek
shoreline Z�I
by regrading and erosioti control plantin(I
I *
Fall Creek Shoreline
and
South lade
Area C
-Regraded shoreline with minimum 6:1 grass
slope
-New planting to stabilize shore
-New path along top of slope to link Cascadilla
Boathouse,pond, and South Glade
Area D
-New open air pavilion with boat rental and
restrooms
-New cantilevered decking for picnicking
-New floating boat dock for small rowing and
canoeing
Area E
-New soft paths for walking and biking
-New shoreline contouring along lagoon edge to
facilitate vegetation habitat
-New shrub planting
riprap
= shoreline
` vegetation
pebble beach
T shrubs
path
EI(]J specimen
treess
benches
picnic
c tables
rip -rap
_--
at toe
minimun 6:1 grass sioPe
with southern exposure
r
1 ,
tii 1 A
i r crushed stone
pathway
ELEV!
shrub willow and _ ° �� \ ►� � �_ G
vegetation to
stabilize shore
An
- t-
_ -al--. .:-,! _ r: _....rte,✓° !' ✓
IVY
y `
5 i d
,r eta
6. \� `Pilo,
'
vegetation to soften gabfonscrushed stone_ _ �� ��.�� ; , � r , i
and reestablish wildlife habitat t Pathway,
ELEV
0
Detail C-1
Regraded Shoreline
of Fall Creek
99,
W_/
f... M , r ', f r r(`-4.-... .• �.,_�..,�..r.l<. !� ,r!. r� flFi ! ,.. l
The existing gabion shoreline has destroyed much of
the formerly natural shore along `,Fall Creek.
Alternately, the gabions have preserved large existing
trees which occur close to the water's edge.
Maintenance of a portion of the gabion shore is
proposed in order to preserve these valuable trees.
However, the gabions should be topped with soil
and planted with perennial grasses and shrubs to
create a more natural appearance and to enable the
edge to regain some of its ecological habitat potential
for wildlife.
Northward along the Fall Creek shoreline, a more
aesthetic, low impact solution is proposed for
stabilizing the shore. This entails removal of a length
of the installed gabions. The shoreline is to be
regraded to no less than a 6:1 slope and in so doing,
requires the relocation of the existing park road
which currently hugs the shoreline. The toe of the
slope, close to the water's edge, is stabilized with a
course of riprap. Planted at intervals along the toe is
Salix purpurea, a fast growing, multi stemmed
shrub adapted to wet areas where its fibrous root
structure provides streamside bank stabilization.
The shore is graded gradually back, from the toe to
the road to create a south facing grass slope for
sunbathing and blanket picnicking. From this
improved shoreline expansive views over both the
creek and the golf course are visible.
Sections
A. - Gradual Slope
B. - Gabions
pavilion: open-air deck
cantlievered over
i %/ ' • - ` ;` ground floor
matrooms.
j '
NWAPW
i �*i�QOiw
11CI v,0:
d
kO
-�M -
-t= 4L .L 1C t 1 0
Plan View
0 10 20 30
Detail D-1
Lagoon Pavilion
boating dock for
small craft tie-ups
{ and boat, rentals
14 1
ti
The recreation program for the lagoon includes
fishing, small boat rental, and ice skating. The
proposed pavilion services these programs and
provides additional flexible space for more passive
activities.
The pavilion is conceived as an open air wooden
structure with a six -sided central two story tower.
The second story is accessed via a circular stairway
that ascends the center of the pavilion.The upper
deck is enclosed in the central area and open as it
extends over the restrooms and boat rental area. The
pavilion should have a light quality and borrow
heavily from existing park architecture.
The ground floor houses restrooms,the boat `
rental/concession and warming area. The small
office space could function as a programing area for
a variety of seasonal activities on the pond including
boating, fishing and skating.
O�P�T
Detail D-2
Lagoon a avilion and
The open air deck cantilevers over the lagoon and
provides flexible space for moveable tables and
chairs and picnicking. Moveable furniture would
also be located on the upper deck from which views
over the park and toward the lake are afforded.
A floating dock extends into the lagoon to
accomodate small craft tie ups. This offers the
opportunity for row boat, paddle boat and canoe
rentals which could then safely access Fall Creek and
the Inlet.
�j
T�
r
Native shrub plantings and wet area vegetation are
proposed for the South Glade. Plant materials
should reflect the proximity to the Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary and the lagoon. Species have been
selected that would naturally occur in the existing
wetland and bird sanctuary ecological systems.
Semiaquatic vegetation is proposed along the
Lagoon edge. Vegetation establishment is proposed
on the remaining gabions along the south shore of
Fall Creek. See Chapter Three for in-depth planting
lists and descriptions for this area.
KEY TO PLANTING PLAN
T
Large or small tree for park.
T°
Large tree for naturalistic, wetland area.
S
Shrubs for garden and park area.
S'
Shrubs for naturalistic, wetland area.
E
Vegetation for the water's edge.
B
Beach.
Section 3
Fishing 1-jagoon
The 1934 Stewart Park Master Plan proposed a
small circular pavilion to be located ,it the center of
the turn -around, located near the lagoon. File
proposed pavilion was to be connected to the picnic
pavilions via the diagonal pathway , While the
pavilion was never built, the circular roadway was,
parking
and currently providesC� proximate to the
lagoon. The area is a favored fishing area although,
in recent years, fisherment report a decline in their
annual catch froi-n the lagoon's waters. Great
I
northern pike use the area,
i
lagoon as a spawning Z:>
leaving the lagoon and returning to the lake in early
z�'
summer. Pan fish are also a favorite catch in this
popular fishing area.
The kwoon was created by widening and deepening
tile. nag
existing draieway south of the park. Nearly
Z�,
1:1
two acres in area and one to three feet deep, it is fed
both by Fall Creek, and by a draina'"eVIlay Which
originates from Lake Street,
Z:)
While the lagoon is all attraction to fishermen, the
overall Visual appeal of the area is lacking. Floor
water quality in the lagoon and all eroded shoreline
create a deteriorated ZI appearance. Upgrading the
Visual quality of the area and developing its
recreation potential would greatly increase its appeal
to a greater ran(,e of park users.
t, -1
Design Qbjective
a. Develop the recreation potential of the lagoon -
b. Improve the water quality of the lagoon.
c. Enhance the fishing potential of the lagoon
d. Increase and enhance access to tile lagoon and the
drai n1a geway
e. Enhance the shoreline of the lagoon for wildlife
Z-1
habitat.
f. 'Fake advantage of the unused grass island
Surrounded by the traffic turn around.
Actions
a. Recontour the lagoon shoreline along its northern
edge to create a wetland grass area and a gradually
sloped, pebble beach.
b. Create sitting areas overlooking the lagoon .
c. Establish vegetation that enhances tile intimate
streanVwood character of this end of the park
d. Use the large circular grass island as a staoin 4T
area for community "art in the park"- either in the
form of all earthwork project or as a place for a large
outdoor sc=ulpture
e. Locate ti number of local sculptor's work around
the lagoon
f. Develop a number of cantilevered docks over the
lagoon for fishernien. This will facilitate access to the
water's edge and decrease erosion of the lagoon
banks.
1,I. Locate 3 small number of moveable picnic tables
in this area
h. Rest I
Restructure parking so that the loop is one-way
and parking occurs on the diagonal.
i. Area F: Work with tile, New York State
Department of Environmental Conservation to
improve fishing opportunities in the lagoon
j. Area F:Excavate ',I lILInll)er of deeper spots or
holes at the bottom of the higoon- four to five feet
deep and randomly spaced to improve the fish habitat
and help the resident fish Population overwinter.
k. Area F:Construct in impoundment structure,
under the suspension bridge. This will allow a
hlLflier water level for wintertime use.
� II
ral
•
•i0•®.••
•
Z •.
• •
;;
i i is
Area F
••
shoreline
t vegetation
specimen
�; trees
pebble beach
benches
shrubs
Q
.�
•
Fishing s:
:
_ _
,
�`:
:.�
Platforms
;
•..
-
:•
..
Lagoon
•'•
H • -- -
• -
• !'
'� Aria
-
..
4
rV
COJ? �• Art Intik* Park
11A
D_0 00000
40 9,00*00
Fishing
-
go*
Lagoon
Area F
-Dredge lagoon to create breeding habitat for fish
Area G
-Recontour lagoon shoreline to create areas for
shoreline vegetation, beach and grassy meadow
-Additional benches and picnic tables
Area
-New cantilevered fishing decks over lagoon
-New shrub plantings
-New community sculpture "Art in the Park" area
-Additional benches and picnic tables
Legend
riprap
.. path
shoreline
t vegetation
specimen
�; trees
pebble beach
benches
shrubs
Q
picnic
tables
Detail G-1 Detail H-1 K
Fishing Decks Beach Shore
Cantilevered fishing decks are proposed over the
Lagoon. These, decks aim to facilitate access for this
already popular fishing area. In combination with
dredging of the lagoon, this area has the potential of
becoming an increasingly successful seasonal
fishing area.
The regrading of the Lagoon edge increases the
opportunity for a rich and diversified water
experience. A small pebble beach area is proposed
with a maximum of 1:20 slope. This south -facing
shore will make the water accessible for fishing,
small craft boating, or wading.
Mitill
ii
in
�- ` i"�' ! +' '}+.♦4kI 7 'SAF•
' •► Via• r K. ���''°� h;i ?.� �•� ♦ ` �' �
� "�f =� e • a . 1.1y � _ ,. • r � .ti � � ••,7Q t � �. j • A�a•,1 i���nr' r �„ . ` � ! r
• J. g �j ., 4. �.... a .
's7w ,�.'a1j� S.Y•R. �� • v -� \�. yr�i_. re.: VSC'ta
J . �` �� 'L � .� by � • � • - a � �._ t'�, '�+' � . �,.
�� by -1 ♦,. ,s.�,i„1 . �i r W�w-
iROL
.7Rt • `�� ! 1' ` • i r . t
44
. � t! '� it .• tl } •° • *�•-3�''S�• ; .gam+
At
to
r
Sat_
f
T9
Thi n• _
tt O
T F
Area G and H <,
Planting Plan
Native shrub plantings and wet area vegetation are
proposed for this area of the park. Plant materials
should reflect. fthe proximity to the Fuertes Bird
S-anctuary and the lagoon. Species have been
selected that would naturally occur in the existing
wetland and bird sanctuary ecological systems.
Semiaquatic vegetation is proposed along the
Lagoon edge. See Chapter Four for in-depth
planting lists and descriptions for this area.
KEY
T
TO PLANTING PLAID
large or small tree for park.
T'
Largetreefornatumlisric,wetlandarea.
S
Shrubs for garden and park area.
S'
Shrubs for naturalistic, wetland area.
E
Vegetation for the water's edge.
B
Beach.
Section 4
West Field
The West Field, Area J, is a major open space in
the park surrounded by the existing one-way loop
road. Currently, the West Field sponsors tennis,
picnicking and softball.
Relocating the tennis courts allows free movement
between the lake and the West Field and frees up the
area for picnicking. In addition, relocating the
softball field to a more underutilized area on the east
side of the park, allows the existing picnicing and
informal uses to naturally expand into the area.
In order to maintain the open character of the space
permanent barbeques are restricted to the edge of the
space adjacent to parking. Specimen trees are also
proposed along the edges of the field, preserving an
open landscape character in the center of the space.
As a result, the space may continue to be used for
informal athletic activities, \such as kite flying,
frisbee and calisthenics. As a flexible open space it
could accomodate large outdoor gatherings Qf
people for special public events such as the.
summertime Ithaca Festival.
Area I, is designated as a regraded shoreline with a
pebble beach similar to the one described in Section
3, Detail H-1. The beach provides easy access for
wading along the shore, or for sunbathing.
Design Objectives
a. Increase user opportunities in the West Field for
informal use, picnicking and group gathering.
b. Maintain the large open character of the West
Field but increase its flexibility for a greater variety
of activities.
c. Maintain the one- way loop road but redistribute
parking to open up views to the lake and facilitate
pedestrian flow through the park.
Actions
a. Create permanent barbeque and picnic areas along
the edges of the West Field shown as Area J.
b. Relocate existing active recreation facilities (tennis
and softball) that are not dependent on lake views, to
other more underutilized areas of the park.
c. Plant additional specimen trees along the edges of
the space and in the existing grove in the
southeastern portion of the West Field.
d. Remove parking from the "bend in the road" at
the northeasternmost end of the loop road, to create
views unobstructed by parked vehicles and increase
barbeque and picnic facilities.
e. Create a double -loaded parking area on the north
side of the loop road.
L Regrade the lake shoreline in Area I to create a
pebble beach for wading and closeness to the water.
g. Provide electrical hook-ups for large scale
outdoor summer events in the West Field.
�j
A
e ! e
West Field
Area I
-Regraded shoreline to create shallow slope to
water for pebble beach
Area J
-New picnic areas and specimen trees to enframe
open West Field
Legend
-
riprap
path
El
�--I
shoreline
specimen
vegetation
trees
pebble beach
benches
_ shrubs A picnic
` : 6 r tables
Section 5
Playground and
Tea J'avilion
The picturesque tea pavilion has changed location
several times in the park's history. Currently it is
located west of the main park pavilion complex and
adjacent to the childrens play area. The tea pavilion,
dance pavilion and picnic pavilion, designed as an
architectural ensemble, exhibit common architectural
detailing. The tea pavilion, like the park's other
historic structures, has suffered from past
maintenance practices which included the removal
of its columns. This has given it a solid and less
transparent architectural quality.
The tea pavilion serves both picnickers and adults
monitoring children in the play area. The children's
play area occupies a strip of land running parallel to
the lake shore between the tea pavilion and the
existing line of light poles along its southern
boundary. Traditional play structures of tubular
steel, including swings, see -saws and slides
comprise the play equipment. The existing equipment
is transparent in character , allowing open views of
the lake to be maintained. There are a number of
pieces for very young children, who require parental
supervision, and others for older children. Recent
additions of equipment are more or less in keeping
with the traditional character of the pieces there. As
additional equipment has been added to the
playground, it has been located at the center of the
play area, a situation which currently interrupts
circulation in an east -west direction through the
park.
Design Objectives
a. Maintain the use of the tea pavilion for large group
picnic.
b. Enhance the prominance of the tea pavilion as an
architectural feature in the park landscape.
c. Link the tea pavilion and main pavilion complex to
facilitate circulation among facilities and in
recognition of the architectural ensemble.
d. Enhance the open character of the play area and its
connections to adjacent park areas.
e. Maintain the transparent character of playground
equipment.
L Locate play equipment to enhance safety and to
take advantage of proximity to seating and restroom
areas.
g. Maintain and enhance the park's colorful carousel
in proximity to the play area.
—Actions
a. Restore the tea pavilion to its former architectural
character, renewing the original columns, materials,
and color themes.
b. Maintain an open space around the tea pavilion to
allow it to function as a transparent connecting
element in the landscape, and to enhance its
accessibility.
c. Develop a path of asphalt and gravel around the
base of the tea pavilion. Connect the path to the
dance pavilion to allow easy circulation and provide a
platform for seating and picnic tables.
d. Relocate and group the small children's play
equipment and spray pool to the area between the tea
pavilion and the picnic pavilion.This improves access
to restrooms and the concession, and distances the
small children from the road.
e. Relocate and group the larger children's
equipment to the south end of the play area. Add a
large scale piece of complex and dynamic equipment
to this area. The piece should utilize similar materials
but be exciting, colorful and playful in its character.
L Create an open, central lawn area between the two
groups of play equipment. The lawn area allows for
spontaneous play and for easy circulation through the
playground to other areas of the park.
g. Maintain a consistent typology for future play
equipment. The vocabulary of existing equipment
should be maintained i.e. tubular steel allowing
visual transparency. However, it is proposed that the
equipment be enriched to create a more stimulating
and lively play environment. Color, moving parts
animated by wind and creating sound, and more
complex forms could be introduced to further
animate the equipment.
h. Create a fence around the carousel with tubular
steel railings reminiscent of the equipment.
i. Maintain sand or woodchip surfaces under the
play pieces.
j. Add benches, picnic tables and barbeques to the
edges of the space to encourage family picnicing.
O
Area K
VA
i
Playground •.
Pavilion
Area K
-Battered wall overlooking lake with benches
and bollards
-New picnic and barbequP areas along lakefront
Area L
-Restoration of historic Tea Pavilion
-New path linking Tea Pavilion and Main
Pavilion Complex
Area M
-New play area organization
-Additional play equipment
-New permanent picnic areas and benches
distributed throughout space
-New fencing encircling carousel
Legend
riprap
path
shoreline
- — vegetation
1 specimen
= trees
pebble beach
benches
_ shrubs
E,1
picnic �
tables
Detail —
Tei Pavilion
Renovation
The restoration of the historic tea pavilion structure
involves replacertx(�nt of it's ori (Ti columns,
roofing materials, and ptunt color. Its restoration
reestablishes its connection to the Main Pavilion
Complex.
Detail K-1
Overlook wall
This battered concrete wall creates a lakefront
overlook replete with benches and bollards. The
wall, constructed as a battered, retaining concrete
wall is only slightly visible from above. It creates a
gathering place and event along the lakeshore
midway between the pier and the Cascadilla
Boathouse.
F __`I , �1/ 11
picnic
a ` pavilion
- J.
r
r '/lea
IM
®a' ,
T -
--play area
®
utilities
carousel
00
Poo
Q ,
to
d
Existin or)d' ions
Area MM
/ 1 picnic
pavilion
pavilion -
walkway
C '
a y a r a
CL
o
$ carousel
r j
lot
ropo Piaygro d
Orga i ati Con ept
P 1 a round C Q ri C e t The proposed reorganization of the playground The small children's play area to the north is located Additional benches and picnic tables are dispersed
yg p establishes a lawn area in the center of the space in proximity to restrooms and the concession areas. around the edges of the space where both existing
D 1 a ram which functions as an open space connecting the The spray pool is relocated to this area, safely and additional trees provide shade and shelter.
gwestern and eastern sides of the park. The area removed from the edge of the road, and integrated
around the tea pavilion is opened up to enable free with other small children's equipment. The carousel is left in its current location with a
The existing playground configuration impedes movement from the lakeshore into the central parts of more visually pleasing fence encircling it.
movement through the center of the park. the park.
Additionally, there is little separation between the The older children's area is located to the south and
smaller and larger childrens equipment.The spray Two play areas are located on either side of the is intended for larger pieces of equipment. This area
pool is currently located close to the road and is central lawn. The play areas make use of existing offers the opportunity for a large-scale complex piece
isolated from the other play equipment. The tea relocated play equipment . The addition of new of equipment that might offer a more unusual Oj?N
pavilion is obstructed on its south side by play pieces utilizing similar materials but which are more challenge for older children and could be visually jq �/equipment. com lex and excitin is su ested for each location. interesting to other park users.
P g gg
Area M
Tvpolo(yy
21
0
Equipment
Play
While the existing play equipment is traditional in its
character and form it is very fitting for a park in
which the larger expansive views are considered a
major attribute_ The aiin tubular Steel rnernbers give
this type of equipment a visual transparency- one
can virtually see through the play equipment. This
character is considered desireable and establishes the
design v
ocabala
r fCr FUtUre eqUipMent in the play
area.
Using the exIi1� iiting, e(.ILiipriient as a foundation f('
-)r a
typology it Is suggested that new pieces become
1� zn
more complex and interesting in their form and
arrangement. 1xistiiig Ir eces could be made more
vital and animated by incorporating any of the
following elements:
Wind is an ever present natUral variable at Stewart
Park which COLIld be used to animate and enliven the.
e(Impnientwith moving, spinning and windmill -like
elements.
COIOI- COLIld be used to enhance and enliven the
equipment, or perhaps to identify pieces according to
age groups .
Sound generated by wind could also be
incorporated into the equipment. For example
chimes, sails or flag elements could. be incorporated.
m
�j
-
Maintenance and
The existing chain link fence around the carousel is
Fencing visually unappealing. Replacing the fence presents an
opportunity to incorporate the character and typology
of the playground described above. A low concrete
wall with a colorful tubular steel railing is proposed
around the carousel integrate it with the rest of the
playground equipment.
Maintenance of grass arOUnd the play egUipnner7t is a
continual problem.. Rather, sand or woodchips
under each piece of equipment is recommended.
Section 6
Park Pavilion
Complex and wr%ier
The main pavilion complex was designed as an
elegant and vibrant community center focused on the
lake. Concerts, dances and cruises departing from
the pavilions took p14�� on a regular basis. Today,
little of the former grp*eur which sponsored these
events remain,-,,., Wibj,*f* picnic pavilion continues
to be heavily u,s�q4g(jh&'integrity of the architectural
ensemble and i(Vfelationship to the lake has been
obliterated. The central courtyard has been replaced
by a parking lot. The waterfront is shunned in this
location because of ;ipjps�,(,�jly concrete ramp that
has outlived its puipqM."Bo'bsequently, what was
once a major public space and the centerpiece of" the
park is now the park's greatest eyesore.
The original 1,mvilion complex was designed in 1894
by the local architecture firm of Vivian and Gibb. It
included two large pavilions, a bandstand and (a
water tower. Also included in the design, but never
realized, was a curved colonnade connecting the
tower and the two pavilions.The proposed colonnade
included a second story roof deck accessed from the
water tower. The plan and elevation which appeared
in the August 3, 1895 issue of the Ithaca Daily
Journal, illustrates the original scheme. It is
interesting to note that the Journal received an
onslaught of letters from angry residents wanting to
see the colonnade completed.
The eastern pavilion, known as the picnic pavilion,
originally functioned as it restaurant. Today it
includes -kitchen facilities, restrooms and storage. Its
complernent, on the west, known as the dance
pavilion, was originally used for Community dances.
Altered in 1896 b the addition of a stage at its west
y 4�1
side, the dance pavilion became Ithaca's first
vaudeville theater. In the late 1890's the addition of
a projection booth made it Ithaca's first theater.
By 1906 the dance pavilion was used as it roller
skating rink during the winter months and continued
t'
to function as a theater during the summer. Wharton
Studios, Inc, a motion Picture company, eventually
]eased the structure and made major building
,
modifications . Today it is principally a park
maintenance building and has little public use.
In addition to the pavilions, it waterfront pier
originally extended several hundred feet into the lake
and served as a a major park attraction. The pier
functioned as an important community gathering
place for promenading, watching crew races, and
for boarding one of the steamers which offered
Popular cruises on Cayuga Lake.
Design Objectives
-t. Reclaim the pavilion complex its the centerpiece
of the park. Restore the architectural integrity of the
pavilions as an ensemble.
b. Recapture, the public space between the pavilions.
c. Redesign the central community gatherinO Splice
0
to make the pavilions handicap accessible
d. Maintain the current use of the picnic pavilion.
e. Relocate maintenance functions and rehabilitate
the dance pavilion to accomodate a variety of
programmed activities.
f. Relocate the existing Youth Bureau concession
into the dance pavilion.
g. Redevelop the municipal pier extending into the
lake in association with the pavilions.
Actions
a. Undertake major exterior and interior restoration
of the west pavilion to restore the architectural
ensemble, including upgrading the kitchen and toilet
facilities.
b. Undertake exterior and interior renovation of the
east pavilion.
e. Remove the parking lot between the two pavilions
and construct a paved, stepped courtyard.
d. Construct a pergola structure between the two
Z.�
pavilions which frames the gathering space and is
reminiscent of the colonnade proposed by Vivian and
Gibb.
e. Construct a gravel platform 20' wide behind the
colonnade to fficilitate circulation and provide art area
for picnic tablo, associated with the pavilions.
f. Construct a i-aniped platform on the north side of
the pavilions in eking them handicapped accessible.
g. Develop a !0' wide x 300' long wood municipal
pier which originates on center with the Courtyard
and extends into the lake.
It. Eliminate the concrete swinimiug ramp at the
lakeshore. Re,' I , rade the shoreline so that -it gradual
grass. slope meets the water's edge.
i. Develop a CUrVIII(I stepped seat wall along the
lakeshore to retain the grade and provide seating
along the lake.
J. Inc t� Z7)
Incorporate lighting, furnishings and architectural
details reflective of historic detail.
Main Pavilion
Complex and Pier
Area N
-Restore historic dance pavilion
-Rehabilitate picnic pavilion
-Relocate concession tee dance pavilion
-Create new courtyard Orperformance and
community gathering tfe
-New pergola to enframdaotinyard space
Area O
-Recontour lake grnmeup with grass slope
-New stone seat -wad aTZ'bollards along lake
edge
Area P
-New 300' wooden pier with lighting and
benches
Legend
riprap path
shoreline specimen
vegetation trees
4
pebble beach benches
shrubs picnic
tables .�'
a�
o
CL
VI
a
fi
e.
VI
e
CL
r
J
oil
dance pavilion porch
t
0
0
■Y
4
4
i
4
TT T'i 060
- I t dp O
AOL ®L4
picnic pavilion porch
m
The proposed rehabilitation of the central courtyard
"Plan seeks to recapture the sense of enclosure and historic
vitality which the water tower, bandstand and
pavilion ensemble. once provided. A new pergola
structure is proposed to enfrarne the courtyard and
connect the two pavilions. Stairs step down from the
pavilions into the courtyard space. A series of
additional stairs step down to the center of the court,
the level at which the pier begins to extend outward.
A ramped platform on the north side of the dance and
picnic pavilion provides handicapped access to all
levels ofd the exterior courtyard and the building
interiors.
The stepped courtyard offers a variety of lever and
creates a small amphitheater -like space. The stairs
surrounding the courtyard double as sitting areas as
well as providing a platform for chair setups.
Decorative paving and lighting provides color and
interest in the space where no other permanent
furnishings are proposed. It is anticipated that the
space will be popular for small concerts, a variety of
performances, cominuinity dances, and fairs.
Colorful and easily transported canvas chairs might
be leased in one of the pavilions and used in the
space for sunbathing, gathering and passive activities
gramnxed for events. Moveable
when it is not pro
chairs and tables could also spill into the space.
o�PF't
G�e�
u
k
eF� r
t �
1
n
✓' Y.:- }
��
�
.�+ � � ��` ..°a
.:K ' � i ':� •tea" , .�k�
. x:+t4 "may
[[[
« Mill"i
t ..« .--,. A..a SE
110 1
"'Tc4 J
"�✓"
_..".,.� G P
e..w-.cwc.a' rh# _.
, es
The proposed rehabilitation of the central courtyard
"Plan seeks to recapture the sense of enclosure and historic
vitality which the water tower, bandstand and
pavilion ensemble. once provided. A new pergola
structure is proposed to enfrarne the courtyard and
connect the two pavilions. Stairs step down from the
pavilions into the courtyard space. A series of
additional stairs step down to the center of the court,
the level at which the pier begins to extend outward.
A ramped platform on the north side of the dance and
picnic pavilion provides handicapped access to all
levels ofd the exterior courtyard and the building
interiors.
The stepped courtyard offers a variety of lever and
creates a small amphitheater -like space. The stairs
surrounding the courtyard double as sitting areas as
well as providing a platform for chair setups.
Decorative paving and lighting provides color and
interest in the space where no other permanent
furnishings are proposed. It is anticipated that the
space will be popular for small concerts, a variety of
performances, cominuinity dances, and fairs.
Colorful and easily transported canvas chairs might
be leased in one of the pavilions and used in the
space for sunbathing, gathering and passive activities
gramnxed for events. Moveable
when it is not pro
chairs and tables could also spill into the space.
o�PF't
G�e�
4 �
I�
PERGOLA r`
.SEAT-�W.�.AL�L.,
Detail N-1
Pavilions and
Pergola
The proposed pergola structure connects the
Pavilions, creating a unified ensemble that functions
as a single entity. Additionally, it imparts scale and a
level of intimacy to the central courtyard. The paired
columns of the pavilions, with their inscribed
diamond concrete bases, along with the historic
porch railings are details which are introduced into
the pergola structure. The centerpiece of the pergola
is a lattice roofed structure assuming the role which
Perspective View
the water tower once assumed. From this point, a
visitor to the park may look northward to the lake
and municipal pier and southward to the flagpole and
memorial garden.
A low retaining wall on the north side of the
pavilions allows for the construction of a ramped
platform, which accomodates handicapped access
into the pavilions and courtyard space.
J
j
Detail N-2
Pergola and
Stepped Courtyard
Space
The pergola section illustrates the relationship
between the historic pavilion details and the newly
proposed details. Existing proportions and scale
should be replicated in the structure's design
although materials may change. Painted steel might
be considered for the construction of the pergola
columns and lintels. The use of bollard lighting is
proposed both within the courtyard and out on the
municipal pier. Fixtures may be reminiscent of the
lighthouse and buoys currently located on the lake.
Detail Y-1
Waterfront
Pier
The waterfront pier extends out from the Main
Pavilion Complex on grade with the lower courtyard
level until it meets the waterfront seat wall. At this
point, it becomes a two-level deck. Extending 300'
into the lake, the 30' wide wooden pier accomodates
benches and light bollards and offers an exciting
opportunity for viewing northward over the Cayuga
Lake basin and back to the park. A pair of largescale
light bollards, reminiscent of the lake lighthouse,
mark the intersection of the pier and the Main
Pavilion Complex.
column with lighting
to mark entrance to
pavilions and court
jJ� s�m'`�. ++; j4:i�*s�'d'f ��►,a6"r ., Jf ,� r . 'r f! � . � , r � . t ,� � a r ,
I �
Detail 0-1
Waterfront Seat Wall
seatwall with
bollards
The stepped and curving stone seat wall retains the
grade level on the north side of the pavilions. Below
the wall, a gradually sloping lawn to the water's edge
replaces the existing ramp structure and riprap, in
the same way that the shore is proposed to slope to
Fall Creek on the western side of the park. (See
Detail C-1 ) The wall is articulated with nautical light
bollards.
Section
Section 7 *
Mayor Stewart
Meinorial
Horticultural Area
The Mayor Stewart Memorial, dedicated in 1927,
historically Included a formal garden with the
flagpole as its central focus and a series of paths
eZin'ecting it to the main park pavilion complex. The
formal garden area provided horticultural interest and
color to the park and was an easily accessible stroll
from the pavilions and pier.
Today there is little reason to go to this area of the
park. The original diaoonal path on the east side now
functions as a service roadway. The diagonal path
on the, west has been removed, but its location is still
visible in the configuration of remaining shrtibs,
which once lined its edge. The flagpole base is
obscured by overgrown plantings and remnants of
the old formal garden are visible in its stone retaining
wall at the base.
Recreating a formal garden and horticultural display
surroundingb the flagpole Would provide a
complementary backdrop for the restored pavilions
and n d central courtyard. Additionally, it Would provide
a setting for memorial functions and special events
where flowering plants can contribute to the
celebratory atmosphere.
The park entrance to the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary is
poorly marked in its Current condition and visitor
parking, not clearly designated, often blocks its
approach. Creation of it clear gateway entrance
sequence to the bird sanctuary is proposed.
Design Objectives
a. Restore the Mayor Stewart Memorial area as a
horticulturally rich resource within the park.
1). Enhance and restore the memorial garden aspect
of the area using the flagpole its the centerplecC!.
Z� 1�
c. Restore the historic network of paths.
d. Increase parking access to the memorial area.
e. Allow open circulation through the memorial area
to other areas of the park.
L Create a formalized entrance to the Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary.
it. Reconstruct the diagonal paths radiating from the
picnic pavilions as wide pedestrian paths that allow
service and emergency access to the pavilions.
b. Reconstruct the straight paths which connect the
flagpole and weniorial garden to the pavilions and
central courtyard.
c. Develop a formal garden around the flagpole as a
focal point of the space.
d. Maintain tile open Iawn panel and the connecting
view between the flagpole and the pergola at the
central courtyard.
e. Maintain the openness of the center of the space to
accomodate Circulation across the park.
r. Plant the area with flowering trees, shrubs;
perennials, bulbs, and annuals to acheive a
seasonally varied and rich horticultural display .
g. Locate park benches thfOU-11OLIt the memorial
z:1
garden area.
h. Develop parking areas on the south side of the
space to accornodate visitors to both the memorial
garden and the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary.
i. Relocate the entrance to the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary
on center with the flagpole.
z:1
j. Acknowledge the entrance to the Fuertes Bird
Z�l
Sanctuary with a gate and a path which parrallels,
the drainage channel before crossing the creek into
I Z:>
the bird sanctuary.
k. Enrich the edge of the drainage channel with
native woodland edge plant species.
�j
e
x l e.i
air�••a►e ee��a. i
DOW
Area'.1H -• -
� � 4J. ���= :�e,�i•ea•ee•esi••eeee• e � : �;,,!�' e'
Mayor Stewart
Memorial
Horticultural Area
Area Q
-Restored diagonal paths radiating from Main
Pavilion Complex and linking formal garden
-Restored formal Mayor Stewart Memorial
garden
-New benches throughout space
-Gardenesque tree, shrub and perennial planting
Area R
-New gateway entrance to Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary
-New naturalistic wet area shrub and tree
planting along drainageway
Legend
riprap
path
shoreline
specimen
_ =
vegetation
trees
pebble beach
benches
F shrubs
Q picnic
tables
�f
Area
Memorial Garden
Planting Plan
Planting of the memorial garden is "gardenesque" in
character. Utilizing flowering plants with seasonal
interest, successional blooming, and variety it
attempts to create a rich horticultural character
unique to the park.
The planting beds radiating from the flagpole are the
most intensively planted. This area includes bulbs
and low maintenance perennials, supplemented with
annuals. Low evergreen shrubs maintain the year-
round structure of the garden. A low wall circles and
visually elevates the flagpole. Fragments of the old
wall currently remain in the four sets of stairs which
eminate from the flagpole base.
Recommended species are identified in detail in the
Planting Section of this manual.
KEY TO PLANTING PLAN
T Large or small tree for park and
MemorialGarden.
S Shrubs for Memorial planting.
I
x ..o ...f!~�~ - --
\fl 7-7
t
F , ortes kd a4t;ty ::_.w
j
P
1 �
17_,;
T,
, ) 1 a•
Detail R-1
Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary Gate
-Dovecotes
3
(s V
1
t _
,L..�
.f
`/`
�
`r
t•'t Iitei♦ 1 t�i i14Ty, _.�
The Fuertes Gate formalizes the park entrance to the
bird sanctuary and provides a gathering or waiting
place for sanctuary visitors. The gate is formed by a
pair of wooden lattice columns tied together by a
large beam from which the Fuertes sign is hung.
The column bases become seating areas for resting
or meeting fellow bird watchers. The columns also
provide a space for the display of coin emorat:ve
and interpretive information. A swinging gateway
stile, designed to exclude vehicles, runs between the
columns and facilitates the passage of one person at
a time. The gate is wide enough to accomodate a
wheelchair.
swinging gate at If*
to limit entry to pedestrians
lintel beam to support sign
wood column with lattice -
memorial plaque and map
column base and seating area
FME.
4
Section 8
East Field and
Stewart Park
Entrance Gateway
The entrance to Stewart Park assumed its current
location as a result of the Route 13 construction. The
railroad tracks have always been and continue to be
an issue affecting both the aesthetic and safety
concerns involved with acknowledging the entrance
to the park.
The current entrance to Stewart Park is poorly
defined, ambiguous and abrupt. The entrance lacks a
park -like sense of arrival due to a lack of plantings
and conflicting signage. Once on the park side of
the railroad tracks, open views to the lake over the
East Field are compelling. The open, pastoral quality
of the East Field should be maintained to preserve
these views.
Design Objectives
a. Maintain and enhance the pastoral open space
character of the east end of the park.
b. Secure the railroad for safety of park visitors.
c. Create a sense of arrival to the park.
d. Acknowledge the entrance to the park with a
gateway commensurate with the size and significance
of the park.
a. Plant specimen trees along the edge of the East
Field to frame views in and out of the space and to
frame view from the automobile as one enters the
park.
b. Relocate the softball field to the East Field, Area
S.
c. Develop a planted median at the park entrance to
clarify vehicular circulation and create a more park-
like entry.
d. Construct a gateway which has a vertical but
transparent character and which is reminiscent of
historic structures in the park Area U.
e. Incorporate a drop-off and waiting area with the
entrance gate.
f. Fence the railroad right of way, Area T, with a
light open wire fence which does not obstruct views
of the lake but ensures safety of park visitors and
limits the railroad crossing to one location.
g. Increase landscaping along Route 13 in order to
mediate sound and pollution and reduce the negative
impact of the highway on the park.
East Field and
Stewart Park
Entrance Gateway
Area S
-Relocated softball backstop
-New tree planting along edges of East Field
-New picnic and barbeque areas
Area T
-New linear fence and planting along railway
right of way
Area U
-New park entrance with green median, gateway
and landscaped drop-off area
Legend
pebble beach ` benches
</ shrubs n picnic
tables
riprap
path
shoreline
specimen
vegetation
% trees
pebble beach ` benches
</ shrubs n picnic
tables
Detail U-1
Entrance Gateway
Perspective
�j
/
fv
z
Detail U-1
Entrance Gateway
Perspective
�j
_a„
Detail U-1
Stewart Park
Entrance Gateway
The proposed gate consists of a low, concrete wall
supporting vertical columns and lintels. The gateway
is transparent in character and as a result, maintains
views to the lake and park. The three-part gateway
includes a drop-off plaza on the north which
incorporates seating into the wall.
The central gateway is located in the median and
becomes the backdrop for the entrance sign to
Stewart Park. The diamond detail on the column base
Q
T
El Q concrete wall.t I
Il
6"
EJ
r
�* m
V-011
is borrowed from the column bases of the pavilions
and the park benches.
The sign is hung on a transparent steel mesh grid. A
set of columns on the south end of the entrance
completes the gateway ensemble.
i L
Elevation and Plan
The northeast lakeshore is a favorite picnicking and
lake -viewing area. It is also a popular location for
viewing the lake from one's car. All of these existing
activities should be maintained and enhanced. The
adjacent Ithaca Youth Bureau views into this area, and
across the lake. Unobstructed lake views fern the
Youth Bureau should be preserved.
The termination of Stewart Park at its eastern end is
unclear and ambiguous. Extending the shoreline at
this point would provide a destination for park users
and Would define the limits of the park. Currently, an
inefficiently designed turn -around in the existing
parking lot consumes an unnecessarily large area of
asphalt. A part of this area could be reclaimed for
park users and used for the relocation of the tennis
courts.
L)esign ObiCclives
a. Maintain and enhance existing picnicking and lake.
viewing opportunities.
b. Create a destination along the lakeshore at the last
end of the park.
c. Eliminate the large, inefficiently designed area of
pavement at the "bend in the road" and give it back
to park users.
d. Enhance the east end of the park with planting and
park furnishings.
Z:)
Actions
a. Remove the asphalt in the "bend in the to, d" and
relocate the tennis courts to Area W. Provide a
sidewalk connection from the Youth Bureau arid bus
stop which passes through the park entrance and
Z�
leads to the tennis courts.
b. Create an earthen Jetty which extends into the lake
for a short distance approximately 80'- 100', and is
on axis with the Youth Bureau. The jetty, Area V,
becomes a final "event" and destination on the
northeasternmost lakeshore.
c. Increase the number of permanent barbecues and
swing -seats in Area V.
s
-
s
° -A ..
•
Like •
. • •`
°••0�°•
$1 04�000
.•• o ,
• ••
40 so
00 •
066 0
•••R8.
_
• • °A00
00
rea
a 0 0°
p►� ®8 A •••..
s
• ;7e
4 .. • ° -
• • \ . !°s
•. °;
0 00
e.
° r •�°e 0
Northeast Lakeshore,
Jetty and Tennis
Courts
Area V
-Restore rip -rap to upgrade shoreline
-New earthen jetty to terminate northeastern
end of park
-Additional barbeque and picnic areas along
lakeshore
Area W
-Relocated tennis courts linked to Youth Bureau
with sidewalk
Legend
riprap pith
.y -� shoreline t specimen
_ M _
-* vegetation /, trees
pebble beach beaches
shrubs A Picnic
tables
DESIGN GUIDELINES
'�.• �' ��� . l _ _ / � i' it � `��-�-� ♦' \ �`� •` /� =�'v
17
OfA
- �u � '• • orf. �-__�'.. '._L`.'. _�f 7^,� _�"' y. - _�,,,.e`��� \- `a �♦ T ._� ` \ \ � /
� f fry �• - \\y %� � ; J � �< Y ": � �� ., �,•... � ,�!"��� i ��\��,., l a ��.," �sy "sl
�j
Sand or Asphalt _ Asphalt Walk
•••••• Pea Stone Walk — with Stone Chips
MAP I
ROAD `
[imm. ff WE off `. tM
Roads
a. Preserve the existing roadway system that allows
for a "drive through the park".
b. Maintain an even distribution of parking through-
out the park.
c. Restore a park -like character to the roadway.
Now Asphalt
Roadway
Paths
a. Restore historic pathway networks in relation to
the major activity areas of the park.
b. Preserve the possibility for informal movement
throughout the park.
c. Link the Circle Greenway and Fuertes Bird
Sanctuary to the Park.
d. Construct paths with materials consistent with the
desired park character.
Action.
Decorative Pavers
a. Repave the roadway to a consistent 22' road
width throughout the park where the road is two-way
and 16' where the road is one-way along the loop
road.
b. Develop double loaded parking on the lakefront
and perpedicular parking areas distributed
throughout the park. Parking spaces should be 22'
deep to accomodate pedestrians accessing vehicle
trunks.
c. Construct curbs only in the parking areas.
d. Realign the roadway to create a more generous
landscape area along Fall Creek. This will serve the
dual purpose of controlling erosion and allowing
access to the waterfront.
MW
a. Develop a 6' wide asphalt and gravel walkway
along Fall Creek from the lagoon bridge to the
Wildlife Pond and Cascadilla Boathouse. Construct
a woodchip or sand path surrounding the Wildlife
Pond.
b. Widen path to 10'-12' where service access is
necessary atthe Cascadilla Boathouse and the Main
Pavilion Complex.
c. Restore the historic path network which defined
the Mayor Stewart Memorial Garden and which link
it to the Main Pavilion Complex.
d. Construct a new pathway linking the Main Picnic
Pavilion Complex and the Tea Pavilion.
e. Incorporate decorative paving in the area of the
Main Picnic Pavilion Complex and central courtyard.
2
4' Sand or Pea Stone
8' Crusher Run
Compacted Sobwado
Bevel Edge
Illustrative Section: Asphalt Walk
ji I I 11 '' �'� � ,•
c, -
_ 1' Asphalt Topcoat
N.Y.S.D.O.T. #7
1.5' Asphalt Binder
N.Y.S.D.O.T. f3
8' Crusher Run
I
Compacted SubBrade
V Topcoat, 7f, N.Y.S.D.O.T.
2' Binder Course, Type 3, N.Y.S.D.O.T.
2.5' Base Course, Type 2 N.Y.S.D.O.T
a' Crusher Run- Compact in Two Lifts
8' Bank Run Caravel
11 VIII Ill lilll li�!I11�II11 111�{ill►�I11 111'il - Compacted Subgrade
Illustrative Section: Proposed Park Roadway &
Parking Bay
rte.• � � :�.. - � A� . ���g
1' Not Binder w/ Stone Chips
1' Asphalt Topcoat N.Y.S.D.O.T. #7
1.5' Asphalt Binder N.Y.S.D.O.T. f3
8' Crusher Run
Conpected Subar rda
• ''i — -ili � �� II � it I�!i ._ ,� ���1 __ �i !� !
Illustrative Section: Asphalt and Gravel Path
ORP�� COV4
bj
Entry Historic Sign Park Rules andInterpretive Sian y� Sped Area r
Gateway Sian Building Mounted Information Sign �.J Information Sian
MAP 2
PARK SIGNAGE
1
a. Establish a design vocabulary for signage at
Stewart Park that is consistent with the historic
landscape and architectural features and the overall
park character. Size of signs, construction materials,
colors, finish, and letter style should be coordinated.
b. Recognize major activity areas, park buildings and
landscapes of significance with appropriate signage.
c. Develop park entry with integrated sign and
gateway.
Actions
Six types of signiage are proposed for Stewart Park:
1. HISTORIC SIGNS
Small building mounted laques
commemorating the historic stru tures in
the park. Historic signs can provide
noteweorthy information that can enrich
the experience for park users.
2. PARK ENTRY SIGN
Incorporate into the gateway to the park to
contribute to the sense of arrival.
3. PARK RULES SIGN
The "Park Rules" sign can incorporate a
map of the park. Construction materials,
finish, color and letter style should be
coordinated with other park signage.
5. ECOLOGICAL or INTERPRETIVE
SIGNS
Small interpretive signs can be located at
the Wildlife Pond and Lagoon Area and
provide information regarding the ecology
of the area. Other interpretive signs might
include information related to the "art in
the park" project.
02
6. ROADWAY TRAFFIC SIGNS
Traffic signs should be as small as
allowable and limited to traffic direction,
stopping, right -turn or yield. Parking rules
should be identified on the park
rules sign and "no parking" signs should
only be used in critical areas.
0
■ ;
}
■■
O�!!� !!•
' ! •!e!eleele• •! !!e!e•see• � \ �
.G .
i ° O 0 •
! UO
-C6 0 -
e
•! Q ' •
• •" y
0-04 0000
a
O X l
1. «
71V
ry
�, e!! •ee�
00
0 00
e \•
J
i
Street Lighting Custom Building
••®®!! 100' on center � Bollard Lighting Mounted Fixtures
MAP 3 Actions
La. (`� T T AT a. Select one of the suggested street lights and locate
1 V rl I them 100' on alternating sides of the pattlC roadway
and occuring along the entire park roadway length.
t li b. Building lighting: illuminate the park structures
using light fixtures which are integrated with the
a. Select light fixtures which recall the historic turn architecture i.e. building mounted fixtures, recessed
of the century character of the park, lighting, spot lighting, etc.
b. Illuminate the park roadway, key park buildings c. Provide low level bollard lighting along the pier
and park features only. and the central courtyard of the Main Pavilion
Conplex and the walkway connecting the Main
Pavilions and the Tea Pavilion.
Yodel 1000-5
Sun Valley Lighting
Standards
Suggested Street
Light Fixtures
* 100'-125' O.C.
12'-14' Height
*Compatible with the historic
character of the park
* Metal halide
Yodel 1000-2 RLM
Sun Valley Lighting
Standards
Sentry SCP Luminaire
Sentry Electric
Corporation
Designed for Battery
Park
New York City
Sentry SCP Luminaire
Sentry Electric
Corporation
Designed for Central
Park,
Now York City
v I'
Suggested
Designed
Fixtures
Custom Bollard Light
Fixture
Custom
Lighting
It is suggested that the lighting for the Main Pavilion
Complex, courtyard and pier be custum designed to
integrate with the architectural restoration and
development of this area of the park. The integration
of a light and bollard fixture in this area is
recommended.
sucI - _ - Memorial park v i.__� garde. PURL*
®� pla"i p
The Park Design Plan outlines planting guidelines for
the different use areas in the park. The three
planting zones are indicated on the plan below and
are the: 1) Park planting zone; 2) Memorial Garden
planting zone; and, 3) Naturalistic wetland planting
zone.
Naturalistic wetland vegetation
The southern and western boundaries of the park
form the edges to the Fuertes Bird Sanctuary and Fall
Creek and include the Lagoon and the Wildlife Pond
at the boathouse. Planting in this zone will
reestablish the natural wetland character that has been
lost through a lack of maintenance in recent years. It
will include a diverse palette of plant materials - from
the grasses and herbaceous plants at the water's edge
to the trees that thrive in the wetland habitat.
Memorial planting zone
The Mayor Stewart Memorial Garden is designed
after the original 1930's design for this area. It will
be a small garden of ornamental shrubs and perennial
flowers surrounded by small flowering trees. The
objective for this area will be to utilize plants with a
range of seasonal interests and ornamental
characteristics.
Park planting zone
One important design objective throughout most of
Stewart Park is to retain the feeling of openness that
characterizes the park today. The flat lawn ground
plane with large, highly branched specimen and
shade trees combine to create the informal and safe
environment that users enjoy. New planting in this,
the largest area of the park, will reinforce this
objective while creating edges to large open spaces,
framing views and lining selected roads and parking
areas.
�j
Aquatic
NATURALISTIC VEGETATION FOR WET SOILS -
wet Meadow Shrubs Trt.s
Emergent
PARK VEGETATION FOR MOIST SOILS
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
Objectives
a. To enrich and diversify the vegetation at Stewart
Park to reflect different use areas and park
experiences.
b. To encourage wildlife habitat along the water's
edge.
c. To encourage the use of native trees and shrubs.
d. To restore the historic Mayor Stewart Memorial
Garden and provide a focus for this area of the park.
e. To maintain and reinforce the open views through
the park.
a. Establish naturalistic wet area vegetation in the
Wildlife Pond and semiaquatics in areas along the
water's edge.
b. Utilize purple osier willor in areas along Fall
Creek to stabilize the back and minimize erosion.
c. Establish grass and shrub vegetation on the
gabions remaining along Fall Creek to soften them
and restore habitat capability at the water's edge.
d. Establish woody wetland shrub vegetation in the
South Glade and along the Lagoon along with
semiaquatic vegetation along areas of the water's
edge.
e. Plant specimen trees in the entrance to Stewart
Park, along the Park Roadway and edges of the West
Field and East Field.
f. Establish gardenesque native trees, woody shrubs
and perennials in the ML"-yor Stewart Mcmbrial
Garden.
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
MEMORIAL GARDEN ZONES v v - tl AV - t -I
1) Existing Species Suitable for Replanting
Botanical Name Common —Name,Comments
Hedge P
Acer campestre Maple
small tree, good form and fall
foliage
Acer rubrum
Acer saccharum
Cornus mas
Crataegus phaenopyrum
Picea pungens
Pseudostuga menziesii
Quercus alba
Quercus palustris
Salix babylonica
Syringa reticulata
Tilia cordata
Red Maple
early Spring flowers, fall
foliage, bark interest
2) Large Deciduous Trees
Bwanical Name Common Name
Acer pseudoplatanus Sycamore Maple
Biilliantissimus
Aesculus camea
Betula nigra "heritage"
Red Horsechestnut
River Birch
.QMM= s
early pink foliage, fall color
large red -pink flowers in
late Spring
exfoliating bark, fall color,
wet areas
Sugar Maple outstanding fall color C mus betulus
� European Hornbean dense, formal habit, glossy
"fastigiata"
foliage
Cornelian Cherry early yellow flowers, red fruit, Carpinus caroliniana
fall color American hornbeam, for wet, natural areas, "muscled"
ironwood trunk, fall color
Washington Hawthorn white Spring flowers, Summer Catalpa speciosa Northern Catalpa
fruit, fall colorcreamy-white flowers, late June,
bean -like pods
Colorado Blue Spruce dense evergreen, green to Cercidi h llum
bluish color P y Katsura Tree
japonicum pod -like fruits, good fall color
Douglas Fir fast-growing evergreen, cone Cladrastus lutea
interest American Yellowwood pendulous white flowers,
smooth gray bark, good fall color
White Oak majestic, large, long-lived tree Corylus coiurna Turkish Filbert
Well shaped ornamental tree
Pin Oak picturesque growth habit, scarlet with good foliage quality
fall color
Eucommia ulmoides Hardy Rubber Tree lustrous dark green foliage, rarely
Weeping Willow fine texture, best of willows, for used
replacement only
Fagus sylvatica European Beech fine -textured foliage, dark gra
Japanese Tree Lilac bark, fall color y
P small tree, late summer flowers,
bark interest
Little -Leaf Linden
dense habit and pyramid form
Botanical Name Common Name Comments Botanical Name Common Name Comments
Fraxinus americana White Ash fast growing, good fall color Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree flower clusters, August pods for
winter interest
Fraxinus excelsior European Ash fast growing, glossy green
foliage
Stewartia pseudocamillia Japanese Stewartia white flowers, July, flaking bark
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash dense foliage, use seedless
varieties- "summit"
Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress feathery foliage, good texture,
Gymnocladus Kentucky Coffee -Tree picturesque branching form, wet areas
dioicus habit, coarse, large pods
Tilia americana American Linden good, handsome native tree
Larix decidua European Larch late, bright yellow fall color
Ulmus parvifolia Chinese Elm fast-growing, mottled bark
Liriodendron Tulip Tree Spring flowers
tulipifera
Magnolia acuminata Cucumber Tree Spring flowers, red fruit,
Magnolia vigorous growth
Metasequoia Dawn Redwood fastgrowth, deciduous conifer
O
V4
glytostoboides
N ssa s lvatica Black Tupelo y y pe fruit, outstanding fall color, wet
areas
Ostrya virginiana Hop Hornbeam bladderlike pods, dense foliage
Phellodendron Amur Cork Tree picturesque branching, corky
amurense bark
Quercus acutissima Sawtooth Oak foliage chestnutlike, lustrous,
dense
Quercus coccinea Scarlet Oak scarlet fall color
Quercus imbicaria Shingle Oak. lustrous foliage, fall color
Quercus robur English Oak excellent for parks, large areas
Quercus rubra Red Oak fast growing, red fall color
I
3) Evergreen Trees
Abies concolor White Fir bluish to grayish green foliage
Abies homolepsis Nikko Fir one of the best firs
Picea abies Norway Spruce pendulous branchlets
Picea omorika Serbian Spruce glossy, green needles
Picea orientalis Oriental Spruce graceful and compact, dark
green foliage
Pinus cembra Swiss Stone Pine picturesque and hardy
Pinus nigra Austrian Pine fast-growing, stiff needles
Pinus resinosa Red/Norway Pine excellent ornamental plant
Pinus strobus White Pine delicate, soft -green graceful
foliage
Pinus flexilis Limber Pine narrow and pyramidal, slow
growing
Thuja occidentalis American Arborvitae tall, conical form
40
4t4b
4) Small Trees
Botanical Name Common Name Comments
Acer griseum Paperbark Maple cinnamon brown, exfoliating bark
Betula papyrifera Paper Birch 50'-70'
Cercis canadensis Eastern Redbud 20'-30' flowers in late April
Cornus kousa Japanese Dogwood flowers early June, pink -red
fruit
Cornus mas Cornellian Cherry early April yellow flowers
Corylopsis Fragrant witch -hazel yellow flower, early spring,
glabrescens fragrance
Crataegus x Lavalle Hawthorn red fruits for winter
lavallei interest
Crataegus viridis Winter King Hawthorn rounded habit, spreading and
"Winter King" dense branching
Eleagnus angustifolia Russian Olive silver green to gray foliage, informal
character
Hamamelis mollis Chinese Witchhazel
Hamamelis vernalis Vernal Witchhazel flowers in February -March
dense, vigorous growing
Hamamelis virginiana Common Witchhazel flowers late Fail, plant in shaded
understory
Koelreuteria paniculata Golden Rain Tree good flower and fruit interest
Magnolia stellata Star Magnolia 10'-15'
Malus (sp.)
Autumn Glory" Crabapple white flowers, fruit interest
PP
"Baskatong " Crabapple pink flower, fruit
Botanical Name -Common Name Comments
"Centurion" Crabapple rose flower, fruit
"Evelyn" Crabapple rose flower, fruit
Oxydendrum arboreum Sourwood mid -summer flower, fall color
Pyrus calleryana "Aristocrat" Aristocrat Pear white flowers in May
Pyrus caleryana "Select" Select Pear white fllowers in May
Syringa reticulata Japanese Tree Lilac late bloom, mid-June
Styrax japonicum Japanese Snowbell flowers in early June, dark
green foliage
5) Shrubs for Mayor Stewart Memorial Garden
Botanical Name
Common Name
Comments
Cotinus coggygria
Common Smoketree
10'-15',non-native, blue-green
foliage in summer
Hypericum prolificum
Shrubby St. Johnswort
1'-4' high, native
Kolkwitzia amabilis
Beautybush
pink flowers in early June, 64
Philadelphus coronaries
Sweet Mockorange
10'-12'
Spiraea x vanhouttii
Vanhoutte Spirea
white flowers in mid-May
Spiraea x bumalda
Bumald Spirea
crimson flowers in late June/July
Syringa vulgaris
Common Lilac
flowers in mid-May
Viburnum carlesii
Korean Spice Viburnum
5', flowers in mid-May
"Cayuga"
Viburnum dilatum
Linden Viburnum
6' 8', persistant red fruit
Viburnum plicatum
Doublefile Viburnum
9', white flowers in mid-May
tomentosum
'
Viburnum trilobum
American Cranberrybush
8'- 12', white fl. in late -May
�j
PLANTING RECOMMENDATIONS FOR Clethraalnifolia Summersweetclethra Y-8' high, native
NATURALISTIC WETLAND VEGETATION
1) Large Trees Cornus alba Tatarian Dogwood 8'-10', non-native, red-stems
Cornus amomum Silky Dogwood 6' 8', native
Botanical Name Common Name Comments
Cornus sanguinea Bloodtwig Dogwood 6-15', non-native
Acer rubrum Red Maple native Cornus sericea Yellow Twig Dogwood 8' 12', native
Flavirunea
Alnus incana Speckled Alder native Cornus stoionifera Redosier Dogwood T-9', native
•Alnus glutinosa European Black Alder non-native
Hypericum prolificum Shrubby St. Johnswort F-4', native
Fraxinus pennsylvanica Green Ash native
Fraxinus american White Ash native Lindera benzoin Spicebush 6-12', native
Larix laricina American Larch native Myrica pensylvanica Northern Bayberry 91, native
Metaseqouia Dawn Redwood non-native, deciduous conifer Rosa rugosa Rugosa Rose native, flowers early June, 6'
glyptostroboides
Salix discolor native
Nyssa sylvatica Black Gum native Salix purpurea Purple Osier Willow native, flowers in March
likes wet feet
Populus deltoides Northern Cottonwood native
Sambucus canadensis American Elder native, flowers in late June
Salix alba non-native Sambucus pubens Scarlet Elder 12'-24', native, flowers mid-May
var. tristis
Taxodium distichum Bald Cypress native deciduous conifer Vaccinium corymbosum Highbush Blueberry native, flowers late May, 6'-12'
Viburnum acerifolium Mapleleaf Viburnum 4'-6', native, flowers in mid
Viburnum dentatum Arrowwood native, flowers late May, 6'-15'
2) Small Trees and Shrubs
Viburnum trilobum American Cranberrybush 12', June, shade tolerant
Botanical Name Common Name Comments
Amalanchier canadensis Serviceberry native, small tree COY
Amelanchier laevis Alleghany Serviceberry non-native, small tree. �1
white flowers in May ID1016
3) Herbaceous Perennials for Water Edge Planting
Botanical Name
Asclepias incarnate
Common Name
Swamp Milkweed
Eupatorium maculatum
Joe-pye Weed
Helenium autumnale
Sneezeweed
Lilium species
Lilies
Lobelia cardinalis
Cardinal flower
Lobelia siphilitica
Great blue lobelia
Monarda didyma
Scarlet beebalm
4) Semi -Aquatic Vegetation
Comments
showy pink flowers
showy purple flowers
S', yellow flowers
scarlet flowers
to 3'
very showy
Botanical Name
Common Name
Comments
Angelica atropurpurea
Angelica
large spherical umbels, tall
Acorus calamus
Sweet flag
aromatic, to 6'
Asclepias incamata
Swamp milkweed
pink, showy flowers
Betula lutea
Yellow Birch
brown, peeling bark
Calamagrostis canadensis
Bluejoint grass
10 6', pink
Caltha palustris
Marsh marigold
golden yellow flowers
Iris versicoior
Wild blue flag
to 3'
Lobelia cardinalis
Cardinal flower
scarlet flowers
Lobelia siphilitica
Great blue lobelia
to 3'
Phragmites communis
Wild reed
to 8'
Physostegia virginiana
False dragonhead
pink flowers
Typha species
cattail
Permanent
Picnic and
Barbeques
Moveable
Picnic Tables
MAP 5
rark Furnishings
Guidelines for Park Furnishiniz
a. Furnishings installed in Stewart Park should be
consistent with the desired park character and related
to existing park architecture. Establish a design
vocabulary for park furnishings and stick with it.
b. Introduce moveable tables and chairs to the Main
Pavilion Complex the Boathouse deck, and the
Lagoon Pavilion deck.
Blanket Picnic
and Park Benches
Moveable
Deck Furnishings
c. Increase the number of permanent barbeques
throughout the park.
Actions
a. Adopt the city bench(concrete framework with
diamond motif at base, wood -rail backing and seat)
as the standard for Stewart Park.
b. Design and construct a backless bench using the
same motif for use in informal areas of the park.
c. Increase the number of benches throughout the
park to take better advantage of views and vistas.
d. Increase the number of permanent barbeques
especially along the waterfront and on the West Field
area.
e. Continue to utilize the steel tubing swings along
the waterfront.
f. Utilize a single picnic table consistently
throughout the park.
CO
o4P�'S
/j
i•
•*
0000•• -� �_.
-_-'
• yam'
• j /- _ n d
�V �•••• 0.0.0090•J/ \ �'� M k
,t.
r � \
• : o - ,� - -... q ,...... ( - s . u . to
V l \ -
K k O F
t ♦. f y \}�� / /1 /, /lye y C
- \•\ � F* � iO . ..�e gym. II9 S. II t. �
VA
64)"
}� v
W
O
RestoredRegradedBeach Shoreline Shoreline dons
•••'' Riprap �6:1 Grass Slope p0�� 1:20 Slope X1111>>�� Vegetation LXX with Vegetation
Shoreline and Regrading
access to the waterfront or eliminating wildlife periodic maintenance. f. Dredge the lagoon and recontour the edge to create
MAP 6 habitat. a more gradual slope to the water's edge.
b. Regrade the Lakeshore near the wildlife pond, to
Shoreline c. Safeguard the existing aquatic habit creation and create a gravel beach. Grades here are already quite g. Install new riprap and bulkhead along the Fall
encourage habitat along the water's edge. shallow allowing direct access to the water. Creek shore in proximity of the Cascadilla Boathouse
Improvements in order to accomodate the proposed rowing dock.
d. Increase boating access. e. Remove the concrete boat ramp in front of the
Main Pavilion Complex and regrade the shore with a h. Establish vegetation establishment on the existing
GLideli es dor Shorelin e. Increase fishing access. maximum 6:1 grass slope with riprap at the toe. gabions along the southern shore of Fall Creek.
Improvements
Action S d. Regrade the Fall Creek Shore with a maximum
6:1 grass slope with riprap at the toe and erosion
a. Diversify and enrich waterfront access at Stewart a. Stabilize the Cayuga Lakeshore by installing control plantings at intervals along the shore.
Park. additional riprap, filling with soil behind the riprap, e. Recontour the inside of the Wildlife Pond to create
and providing a smooth transition from the existing an island, beach and vegetation areas for wildlife.
b. Minimize erosion without restricting human park grade to the riprap. This treatment will require
���1`•ni i • ! i
14
{ 4 P
NAN
+• � � } h. t ! • Hyl
r I I fA'� � : ! 4 r• � ' h
!
4 - IL
+L•^a+r ..i. .*+z d:..-_ - t. Lam.• ..< - A .., 1.
' -•fir r- r< J •, �i.•t�v .) •� M, �ti'T _ _ X17 i"�' .tl.
-�i -% 7'• !" tea-• '� _ u•L � � wr- _ .. �� h.7'-<•� yi,
- ,� _. � L.-.t4tii.�t,t ,4� .. .� P. � v' s� �k�6,�.t}�,� Se• "1�:,# � .,..t .y, / .. � r.. _
'? I.� �fi� _i>t��4 � !� '�'��'.I�'��1 �•�.� �If�f�#i!I;. ` 1°��•� !.. r!1 ,' I I � .. � � -
V
ROFM
mo
'till
a
3
! i•_ i t! 1l_'I!i
Stewart Park has, throughout its history, received
many gifts and memorials. The Girl Scout Pin Oak
Planting is a good example of this phenomenon.
However certain types of memorials and gifts
donated by citizens for incorporation into Stewart
Park can present long term maintenance problems.
Gifts and memorials accepted for the park should be
compatible with the desired park character and
consistent with design guidelines and proposals
outlined in this manual. All proposed gifts and
memorials should be reviewed for their
appropriateness in the park prior to their acceptance.
Gifts and memorials inconsistent with the established
park character should be modified or directed to other
more appropriate locations within the city. Animals
should not be accepted. New permanent structures
should not be accepted unless they are part of the
plan for the park.(For example, someone wishing to
erect a memorial in Stewart Park could con tribute to
the construction of the proposed Lagoon Pavilion).
The City might suggest unrealized components of the
Park Design Plan to individuals seeking to donate a
gift or memorial.
Community groups should not be allowed to
construct permanent structures in the park unless
they are compatible with the Park Design Plan.
Establish a clear policy and procedure for evaluating
proposed gifts based on the guidelines describved
above.
APPENDIX
41
ol
I ���, / �•.� — ` `�` it=�:�' � � S_i ,ter �`\-„�' �,j � � �.� \�
IT .. _
',(''...:-� ..\ .max.==, �: =� r--/—;-�✓'' 'i ��