HomeMy WebLinkAboutCOC Minutes 2021-05-12 TOWN OF ITHACA CODES AND ORDINANCES COMMITTEE (COC)
Meeting of May 12. 2021 — 5:41pm —Via Zoom Video Conference
Final Approved Minutes
Digitally Present: Bill Goodman, Chair; Pat Leary, Eva Hoffmann, Bill King, Yvonne Fogarty (left early);
Marty Moseley, Director of Code Enforcement; Susan Ritter, Director of Planning; Chris Balestra,
Planner; Paulette Rosa,Town Clerk; Susan Brock, Counsel.
Absent: Eric Levine
[Note: This COC meeting started late because of a special Town Board meeting that ran from 5:30pm
to 5:40pm]
1. Member comments/concerns. Bill G. reported that the City of Ithaca Common Council
adopted the Ithaca Energy Code Supplement (IECS) on May 5t" with two minor changes. He
encouraged COC members to check out the City's YouTube channel to watch the meeting. He
indicated that staff was working on the changes to the Town IECS draft and that the Town Board will
review the code at their study session on May 24t", with a tentative public hearing set for June 141n
2. Minutes from April 14, 2021, COC meeting. The committee approved the minutes with minor
changes. Yvonne moved and Bill K. seconded. All who were present were in favor (Eric was absent).
3. Continued discussion of Telecommunications Law update. Bill G. provided the group with a
brief history of how the town has approached the telecommunications law updates:
• Existing law mainly deals with towers for large cell facilities (100ft tall or taller).
• Small cell facilities becoming more frequent; technology has changed.
• COC started working on revised regulations in 2019. Committee decided in 2020 to focus on
revising law to address aesthetic impacts related to all facilities (small and large). Town was
waiting for lawsuit decision on small cell facilities from the Ninth Circuit Court before doing
anything more with law.
• Town officials met with City of Ithaca, Village of Cayuga Heights, and Village and Town of
Lansing in July 2020- all four municipalities approached by Verizon to engage in master
licensing agreements associated with deployment of 5G telecommunications technology.
Town and City looked at getting some information from Andrew Campanelli, an attorney that
is very knowledgeable about telecommunications law.
• Town met with Andrew in October 2020 to learn more about emerging technology and law.
• City contracted with Andrew Campanelli to revise their law. Bill G. received a copy of
Campanelli's report to City of Ithaca -43 pages long, goes into long legal analysis, based on
Campanelli's understanding of federal court telecommunication decisions since 1996. City
Administration Committee met in April to discuss report.
• City will be inviting Andrew Campanelli to the next Administration Committee meeting on
May 26, 2021. All meetings on You Tube.
The COC reviewed Susan Brock's February 4t" memo that was included in the COC packet. The memo
included points identified from Andrew Campanelli as important to consider and/or include in a
revised telecommunications law. Bill G. reminded the committee that the town could not outright
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prohibit any telecommunications facilities based on health concerns. If a facility met the
radiofrequency limitations that the federal government set, then the town could not prohibit the
facility. The town can require testing and proof of compliance, though. Bill G. summarized each item
in the memo, and the committee discussed item number 4 at great length.
Susan Brock explained that the federal standard is that the town cannot prohibit service where there
is a significant gap in coverage, and where the company is proposing the least intrusive means to
close the gap. A "gap in coverage" means that consumers cannot connect into the network or once a
consumer does connect, they get kicked back off or their call is dropped. This is what is considered
current capacity. Susan noted that#4 of her memo ("State whether to allow applicants to build for
future capacity needs") asks the town if we want to allow companies to develop for future capacity
needs if they are not experiencing a significant gap in coverage currently but think that they might
experience a gap in coverage in the future. She stressed that this would be a policy decision and that
the town did not legally have to allow companies to build for future capacity needs. She stated that
the revised law would need to be explicit one way or another.
The committee discussed the idea and collectively agreed that they want the revised law to limit
telecommunications companies to build only for current needs and current gaps in coverage.
Specifically, Eva expressed concern with the uncertainty that would come with future technology
needs e.g., if the town allowed companies to build for future capacity needs now, then what would
happen if/when technology needs changed again, maybe in ways that don't require any towers at all?
The "future buildout" would be unnecessary, and the town would be left with infrastructure that is
obsolete.
Yvonne, Pat, Bill K., and Bill G. agreed with Eva, that the town law should only allow for closing
current gaps in coverage and not future capacity needs. Bill K. wondered if it would make sense to
write in the law that the telecommunications company could install a percentage above the current
need (110% of the current need, but no more). The town would need to explore this idea with
industry experts, as it requires knowledge of what we would measure, how we would measure and
how we would track the measurements, which might be difficult. The rest of the committee didn't
seem to support the idea. So, Susan Brock will come up with wording that will require
telecommunications applicants to prove a significant gap in coverage, and that their proposals are the
least intrusive means to eliminate the significant gap.
Bill G. opened the discussion to the other items in Susan Brock's memo. At some point, Susan will ask
Andrew Campanelli for more detail on what he means by requiring all submissions to be verified
under penalties of perjury (item #7). Yvonne wanted more information on the use of electricity
related to 5G. Bill G. will check in with JoAnn Cornish to see if an issue of high electrical usage
associated with 5G technology had come up in the city's discussion.
The committee will go into more detail on Andrew Campanelli's report to the city at the next COC
meeting. Susan Brock mentioned that a lot of the items in the report were also in her memo. Chris
will email the report to the committee, so they have it in advance for the discussion at the June COC
meeting. Additionally, there are several items that the committee previously decided upon when
they approved the aesthetic considerations that will need to be reconsidered (flow charts and
spreadsheets, etc.). Bill G. expects the topic of telecommunications to take at least the next two COC
meetings.
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4. Continued discussion of Stream Setback Law—property on Texas Lane.The committee
viewed a map of the property on Texas Lane that has experienced significant flooding due to a stream
on their property. The property owner wanted to put a pool on the property, within the stream
setback, and was told that they needed to go to the ZBA to do so. Rather than appear to the ZBA, the
owner chose another spot on their property in which to place the pool. The owner then sent a
request to the Town Board to see if the town would consider modifying the Stream Setback Law to
allow for a 5-foot or 10-foot stream setback instead of a 50-foot stream setback, for lots where a
stream takes up more than 25% of a property. The Town Board referred the matter to the COC for
consideration.
The committee discussed the intent behind the Stream Setback Law, and the reasons why the 50-foot
setback was established. Sue Ritter explained that the whole point of the law was to protect streams
and riparian areas. Changing the law so drastically now would negatively impact the intent of the law
and would have negative consequences on the streams themselves, as well as the properties
downstream of a parcel that would now only have a 5-foot or 10-foot setback. She added that the
law contains a variance procedure that includes mitigation, and that the town has received very few
requests for variances since the law was enacted in 2012. Chris added that only 2-3 properties in the
Texas Lane area contained a stream that took up more than 25% of their property. The town would
be considering a blanket change to a provision that would affect hundreds of properties, only to
accommodate a few properties.
Eva noted that she was on the Conservation Board when the law was enacted; that she was involved
in creating the law. She suggested that one would need to have a serious problem to stray from the
law and that she would not consider it a serious problem that the property owner could not build a
pool within the setback. Bill G. added that the property owner did eventually find a place outside the
setback on the property to put the pool. The committee agreed that the Stream Setback Law should
not be amended to accommodate the Texas Lane property owner.
Marty mentioned that the property owner also asked the town to consider allowing a homeowner to
do preventative maintenance on a stream depth and bank when a homeowner could provide
documented evidence of an adverse impact on a property as a result of stream overflow. Marty
showed the COC a video of the stream on the Texas Lane property that showed significant overflow.
Pictures of the area showed considerable overgrowth of vegetation in the stream, which appear to be
the result of a blocked culvert and poor stream maintenance upstream in the Village of Cayuga
Heights. After a short discussion, it was determined that the flooding was not the fault of the
property owner and that there should be some provision added to the Stream Setback Law to assist
property owners in these sorts of circumstances. Bill G. suggested that staff consult with the Public
Works Department to talk about the situation and to see if there is language that could be added to
the law.
S. Other Business.
• Next meeting: June 9, 2021.
• Agenda: Detailed discussion on the Campanelli telecommunications memo— Report on City
Administration Committee meeting- discussion of next steps in the Telecommunications
Law.
Meeting was adjourned at 7:48pm.
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