HomeMy WebLinkAboutPC Minutes 2020-05-21
TOWN OF ITHACA PLANNING COMMITTEE
THURSDAY, MAY 21, 2020 – 4:00 P.M.
PLEASE NOTE: The Town of Planning Committee meeting will be held electronically via Zoom
video conference. Members of the public may call in on a cell phone or landline at (929) 436-2866
and enter the Meeting ID: 940 2756 4995, or may view the meeting by computer on Zoom at
https://zoom.us/. Once on Zoom, click “Join A Meeting” and enter the Meeting ID: 940 2756 4995.
AGENDA
1. Persons to be heard.
2. Committee announcements and concerns.
3. Discuss potential creation of a historic preservation program.
4. Discuss Comprehensive Plan priorities related to land use.
5. Staff updates and reports.
6. Discuss next meeting date and upcoming agenda items.
A quorum of the Ithaca Town Board may be present, however,
no official Board business will be conducted.
TOWN OF ITHACA
215 NORTH TIOGA STREET, ITHACA, N.Y. 14850
TOWN CLERK 273-1721 PUBLIC WORKS 273-1656 PARKS 273-8035 ENGINEERING 273-1747 PLANNING 273-1747 ZONING 273-1783
FAX (607) 273-1704
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Village of Ellenville, NY
Monday, November 13, 2017
Chapter 127. Historic Preservation
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Ellenville 4-27-2015 by L.L.
No. 4-2015.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building construction and fire prevention — See Ch. 70.
Unsafe buildings — See Ch. 71.
Zoning — See Ch. 227.
Zoning design standards — See Ch. 228.
Editor’s Note: This local law also repealed former Ch. 127, Historic Preservation, adopted 6-
14-2004 by L.L. No. 1-2004, as amended.
§ 127-1. Findings; purpose.
Pursuant to the provisions of § 96-a and Article 5-K of the New York State General
Municipal Law, the Village Board of Trustees of the Village of Ellenville hereby finds
that:
There exist in the Village of Ellenville places, sites, areas, objects, structures and
buildings of special historic significance or which, by reason of famous events or
the antiquity or uniqueness of architectural construction and design, are of
particular significance to the heritage of the Village.
The conservation, protection and preservation of such places, sites, areas, objects,
structures and buildings is a public necessity in harmony with the Village's
Comprehensive Master Plan and will promote the public health, safety and general
welfare.
Now, therefore, the Village Board of Trustees hereby declares that the purpose of this
chapter is to accomplish the conservation, protection and preservation of such places,
sites, areas, objects, structures and buildings.
§ 127-2. Definitions.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALTERATION
Any act or process which changes one or more of the exterior architectural features of
a structure designated as a landmark or any structure or building in an historic district.
BUILDING
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B.
C.
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E.
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B.
C.
D.
E.
A structure wholly or partially enclosed within exterior walls or within exterior or party
walls and a roof, affording shelter to persons, animals or property.
EXTERIOR ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES
The architectural style, design, general arrangement and components of all of the outer
surfaces of any building or structure, including but not limited to the kind, color and
texture of the building material and the type and style of all windows, doors, lights,
signs and other fixtures appurtenant to said building or structure.
HISTORIC DISTRICT
Any area which contains places, sites, structures or buildings which have a special
character and ambience or historical value or aesthetic interest and which represent
one or more periods or styles of architecture of an era of history and which cause such
area to constitute a distinct section of the Village.
LANDMARK
Any place, structure, building, area or object which:
Possesses special character or historic or aesthetic interest or value as part of the
cultural, political, economic or social history of the locality, region, state, or nation;
Is identified with historic personages;
Embodies the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural style;
Is the work of a designer whose work has significantly influenced an age; or
Because of a unique location or singular physical characteristic, represents an
established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood.
LANDMARK AND HISTORIC DISTRICT MAP
A map to be prepared and maintained by the Village Planner identifying the location of
all landmarks, landmark sites and historic districts.
LANDMARK SITE
Any parcel or part thereof on which is situated a landmark, and any abutting parcel or
part thereof constituting part of the premises on which the landmark is situated.
STRUCTURES
Any assembly of materials forming a construction framed of components, structural
parts for occupancy or use, including buildings.
STYLES OF ARCHITECTURE
A style recognized by one of the following organizations:
The National Register of Historic Places.
The Historic American Building Survey.
The Historic American Engineering Record, United States Department of the
Interior, National Park Service.
The Division for Historic Preservation, the New York State Office of Parks and
Recreation.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation.
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B.
C.
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(2)
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The Society of Architectural Historians.
§ 127-3. Historic Preservation Commission.
There is hereby created a commission to be known as the "Joint Historic Preservation
Commission of the Town of Wawarsing and the Village of Ellenville," hereinafter
referred to as "the Commission."
The Commission shall consist of five members to be jointly appointed by the Mayor of
the Village of Ellenville and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing with the
concurrence of the Village Board of Trustees and the Town Board. Members shall have
a known interest in historic preservation and architectural development within the
Village of Ellenville and the Town of Wawarsing. To the extent of availability in the
community, consideration should be given to balancing representation on the
Commission so as to include such expertise as an architect and an architectural
historian, an attorney, a person familiar with local history, a licensed real estate broker
and a local merchant/businessperson. All members must demonstrate a significant
interest, competence or knowledge in and commitment to the field of historic
preservation.
Commission members shall serve for overlapping terms of three years, except that the
initial term of one of the members shall be for one year; and the initial terms of two of
the members shall be for two years.
In the event of a resignation or vacancy on the Commission, the Mayor of the Village of
Ellenville and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing, with the concurrence of the
Village Board of Trustees and the Town Board, shall jointly appoint a replacement
member to the Commission to complete the unexpired term.
The Chairperson of the Commission shall be jointly appointed by the Mayor of Ellenville
and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing with the concurrence of the Village Board
of Trustees and the Town Board.
The powers of the Commission shall include:
Appointment of professional consultants as necessary to carry out the duties of the
Commission, compensation of whom shall be only as approved by the Village
Board of Trustees or the Town Board, as the case may be.
Promulgation of rules and regulations as necessary for the conduct of its business.
Adoption of criteria for the identification of significant historic, architectural and
cultural landmarks and for the delineation of historic districts.
Providing for surveys of significant historic, architectural and cultural landmarks
and historic districts within the Town or Village.
Nominating identified places, sites, areas, objects, structures or buildings as
landmarks or historic districts.
Increasing public awareness of the value of historic, cultural and architectural
preservation by developing and participating in public education programs.
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
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H.
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C.
D.
Making recommendations to the Village Board of Trustees and/or the Town Board
concerning the utilization of state, federal or private funds to promote preservation
of landmarks and historic districts within the Village and/or Town.
Approving or disapproving applications for certificates of appropriateness pursuant
to this chapter.
Advising owners of property or structures on the physical and financial aspects of
preservation, renovation, rehabilitation and reuse.
Taking any other action or activity necessary or appropriate to the implementation
of its powers and duties or to the advancement of the purposes set forth in this
chapter.
The Commission shall meet at least monthly, but meetings may be held at any time on
the written request of any three of the Commission members or on the call of the
Chairperson or the Mayor. The Commission shall provide the Village and Town Clerks
with a schedule of its regular monthly meetings.
A quorum for the transaction of business shall consist of three of the Commission's
members, but not less than a majority of the full authorized membership may grant or
deny a certificate of appropriateness.
§ 127-4. Designation of landmarks.
Any resident of the Town of Wawarsing (including the Village of Ellenville) may request
the designation of a landmark or historic district by submitting an application for such
designation to the Commission on a form furnished by the Commission, and the
Commission's receipt of such an application shall initiate a nominating proceeding with
respect to that request. The Commission, in addition, may, on its own motion, initiate a
nomination proceeding.
Upon commencement of a nomination proceeding, the Commission shall notify the
owner or owners of the parcel(s) on which the proposed landmark sits or which are
within the proposed historic district that a nomination proceeding has begun. Such
notice shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, mailed to the address
as shown on the tax rolls of the Village. Any notified owner shall have the right to confer
with the Commission prior to a nomination being made.
The Commission shall submit any nomination it determines appropriate for designation
within the Village of Ellenville to the Village Board of Trustees within 90 days of the
initiation of a nomination proceeding. The nomination may be limited to the place, site,
area, object, structure building or historic district, as described in the application or may
include modifications or amplifications thereof.
Within 90 days of the receipt of the nomination, the Village Board of Trustees shall call
a public hearing on the nomination. The hearing shall be advertised in a newspaper of
general circulation in the Village at least 14 days prior to such hearing, and notice
thereof shall be served by certified mail, return receipt requested, postmarked at least
14 days prior to the date of the public hearing, upon the owner or owners of the
proposed landmark or landmark site or the owners of property within the proposed
historic districts mailed to the address as shown on the tax rolls of the Village. No
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place, structure, building, area, or object within the Village of Ellenville shall be
designated as a landmark or landmark site and no area shall be designated as an
historic district unless authorized by the Village Board of Trustees pursuant to a public
hearing duly advertised as herein provided.
The Village Board of Trustees shall decide whether to designate a landmark or an
historic district. The decision of the Village shall be filed with the Village Clerk, and
notice of the decision shall be mailed by the Village Clerk to the owner(s) of the subject
property by certified mail, return receipt requested. The Village Clerk shall also give
notice of the decision to the Building Department.
When the Village Board of Trustees has designated a landmark or historic district, the
Village Clerk shall forward notice of each property designated and the boundaries of
any designated historic district to the Ulster County Clerk for recordation.
No application for designation of a landmark or historic district, if denied, may be
renewed for a period of one year from the date of the initial filing before the
Commission.
Upon notification that the Village Board of Trustees has designated a landmark or
historic district, the Building Department shall immediately cause all property so
designated to be identified as such in the records of the Building Department and shall
cause such property to be indicated on the Landmark and Historic District Map, if same
exists.
§ 127-5. Building Department.
Upon the initiation of a nomination proceeding before the Commission, the Commission
shall give notice to the Building Department that the Village is considering the place,
site, area, object, structure or building for designation as a landmark or as part of an
historic district. Upon receipt of that notice, the Building Department shall not issue any
permit for the demolition, alteration or improvement of said place, site, area, object,
structure or building in the limited instance(s) where such activity affects any exterior
portion thereof until there is a final determination by the Village Board of Trustees on
the landmark designation.
Upon designation of a landmark, landmark site or an historic district, the Commission
shall document the condition of the exterior of the landmark, site or structures within an
historic district with photographs and any other documentation deemed appropriate,
which shall become a permanent part of the Building Department record with respect to
that property or properties. At least once a year thereafter, the Commission shall again
document the condition of the exterior of the landmark with photographs, which shall be
added to the permanent record of the Building Department, shall compare the photos
with those from earlier periods to determine if any changes have been made to the
landmark, site or historic district, and shall submit to the Village Board of Trustees a
brief annual report on the condition of each landmark, site or historic district.
§ 127-6. Repair, exterior alteration, removal or demolition
of landmarks or structures.
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(b)
(c)
(d)
(5)
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D.
No structure, site, place, area, object or building designated as a landmark or landmark
site nor any place, site, structure, building or property located wholly or partly within the
boundaries of the historic district shall be constructed, repaired, moved, demolished, or
in any way incur alterations to its exterior without first obtaining a certificate of
appropriateness from the Commission.
Procedure for obtaining a certificate of appropriateness.
Prior to the commencement of any work requiring a certificate of appropriateness,
the owner shall file an application for such certificate with the Commission on the
form provided by the Commission. The application shall show the structure in
question and also give its relation to adjacent structures and shall describe the
exterior construction, alteration, repair, moving or demolition sought to be
accomplished.
No building permit may be issued for the proposed changes until the Commission
has acted on the application for a certificate of appropriateness.
The Commission shall review only plans relating to the exterior features of a
landmark or structure within an historic district as are visible from a public way and
shall have no jurisdiction to consider interior walls, arrangements or structures.
In reviewing the plans, the Commission shall give consideration to:
The historical and architectural value and significance of the building or
structure and its relationship to the historic and architectural value of the
surrounding area.
The general appropriateness of the proposed exterior design, colors,
arrangement, texture and materials. Samples of materials may be required.
Any other factors relating to the aesthetic considerations which the
Commission deems pertinent to the benefit of the Village and to the historic
significance of the structure or building and surrounding area.
The variation in cost between alternate materials or methods of construction
that could reasonably be utilized to complete the construction, renovation or
repair.
The Commission shall approve the issuance of a certificate of appropriateness
unless it determines that the proposed work will have a substantial adverse effect
on the aesthetic, historical, or architectural significance and value of the individual
landmark or the historic district.
Exterior alterations, repairs and additions to the structures located wholly or partly
within the boundaries of the historic district or which are designated as landmarks shall
be made consistent with the building materials and styles of the particular architectural
period of which said building or structure is characteristic. Reasonable substitutes of
exterior building materials which substantially conform with original materials shall be
permitted under this section upon prior review of the Commission.
In an historic district, new construction shall be consistent with the architectural styles
and historic value in the historic district. However, the Commission may approve the
construction of buildings or structures which have a dissimilar architectural style to that
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B.
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(2)
(3)
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of the historic district if said Commission deems it proper that the new construction will
be in the best interest of the historic district.
Moving of structures designated as landmarks or located wholly or partly within the
boundaries of an historic district may be allowed as an alternative to demolition.
This chapter shall not apply in any case where the Building Department or any
authorized Village enforcement agency orders or directs the removal, exterior alteration
or demolition of any landmark or structure within an historic district for the purpose of
remedying conditions determined to be unsafe or dangerous to the health or property of
any person.
The Commission shall issue its decision in writing within 60 days of the filing of the
application for a certificate of appropriateness, and the decision shall state the reasons
on which it is based.
The certificate of appropriateness required by this section of this chapter shall be in
addition to and not in lieu of any permits that may be required by any other laws or
regulations of the Village.
§ 127-7. Hardship application procedure; criteria for
proving hardship.
Any person whose application for a certificate of appropriateness has been denied by
the Commission may apply to the Commission for relief on the ground of hardship
within 30 days of being served with the decision.
The Commission shall review the decision at a meeting within 30 days after the
application for review is filed. The Commission shall decide the application within 60
days after the meeting, or any adjournments or extensions thereof. The concurring vote
of a majority of the Commission shall be necessary to reverse or modify the prior
determination.
In the case of the denial of an application to demolish the landmark or structure, the
owner must demonstrate to the Commission that:
The property is incapable of earning a reasonable return, regardless of whether
that return represents the most profitable return possible;
The property cannot be adapted for any other use, whether by the current owner or
by a purchaser, which would result in a reasonable return; and
Efforts to find a purchaser interested in acquiring the property and preserving it
have failed.
In the case of the denial of a request to make alterations, the owner must demonstrate
to the Commission that the property is incapable of earning a reasonable return without
the alteration being made, regardless of whether that return represents the most
profitable return possible.
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G.
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B.
C.
The Commission may hold a hearing on the hardship application at which an
opportunity will be provided for proponents and opponents of the application to present
their views.
The owner shall consult, in good faith, with the Commission, local preservation groups
and interested parties in a diligent effort to seek an alternative that will result in
preservation of the property.
All decisions of the Commission shall be in writing. A copy shall be sent to the owner by
registered mail and a copy filed in the Village Clerk's Office for public inspection. The
Commission's decision shall state the reasons for granting or denying the hardship
application. If the application is granted, the Commission shall approve only such work
as is necessary to alleviate the hardship.
If the owner applies for hardship determination after being denied a certificate of
appropriateness, the time to file an appeal with the Village Board of Trustees shall be
stayed until the hardship application is heard and determined. Then such owner may
file an appeal as to any and all determinations of the Commission within 30 days of the
filing of the last decision.
§ 127-8. Appeals.
Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Commission relating to a certificate of
appropriateness or relating to a hardship may, within 30 days of the filing of the
decision in the Village Clerk's office, file a written notice of appeal with the Village Clerk
for review of the decision by the Village Board of Trustees.
The Village Board of Trustees shall review the decision of the Commission at a
regularly scheduled or special meeting within 30 days after the filing of the notice of
appeal with the Village Clerk, at which time an opportunity to comment on the appeal
shall be afforded to any interested party or member of the public. A majority plus one of
the full membership of the Village Board of Trustees is required to overrule or modify a
decision of the Commission.
In reaching its decision, the Village Board of Trustees shall consider the record before
the Commission and use the same criteria. The decision of the Board shall be in writing
and shall state the reasons for granting or denying the appeal.
§ 127-9. Enforcement.
All work performed pursuant to a certificate of appropriateness issued under this chapter
shall conform to any requirements included therein. It shall be the duty of the Building
Inspector to inspect periodically any such work to assure compliance. In the event that work
is found that is not being performed in accordance with the certificate of appropriateness, or
upon notification of such fact by the Commission, the Building Inspector shall issue a stop-
work order and all work shall immediately cease. No further work shall be undertaken on the
project as long as a stop-work order is in effect.
§ 127-10. Maintenance and repair required.
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B.
C.
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(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
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B.
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent the ordinary maintenance,
repainting and repair of any exterior architectural feature of a landmark or property
within an historic district which does not involve a change in outward appearance.
No owner or person with an interest in real property designated as a landmark or
included within an historic district shall permit the property to fall into a serious state of
disrepair so as to result in the deterioration of any exterior architectural feature which
would, in the judgment of the Commission, produce a detrimental effect upon the
character of the historic district as a whole or the life and character of the property
itself.
Examples of such deterioration include:
Deterioration of exterior walls or other vertical supports.
Deterioration of roofs or other horizontal members.
Deterioration of exterior chimneys.
Deterioration or crumbling of exterior stucco or mortar.
Ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs or foundations, including broken
windows or doors.
Deterioration of any feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could lead
to the claim that demolition is necessary for the public safety.
§ 127-11. Penalties for offenses.
Failure to comply with any of the provisions of this chapter shall result in the termination
of any permits issued or any proceedings commenced under the provisions of this
chapter, and penalties for offenses thereof shall be under the enforcement procedures
laws of the Village. Penalties shall be consistent with the Village Zoning Ordinance and
the Village Building Construction and Fire Prevention Ordinance[1] for violations, as an
offense.
Editor's Note: See Ch. 227, Zoning, and Ch. 70, Building Construction and Fire
Prevention, respectively.
Any person who demolishes, causes exterior alterations or permits a designated
property to fall into a serious state of disrepair, in violation of this chapter, shall be
required to restore the property and its site to the appearance prior to the violation.
Expressly excluded from penalty under this section is a natural disaster such as a
hurricane or flood or fire damage or fire destruction to a structure not intentionally
caused by the action(s) or omission(s) of the owner or person(s) in possession of the
property. Any action to enforce this subsection shall be brought by the Village Attorney.
This civil remedy shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any criminal prosecution and
penalty.
§ 127-12. Identification of landmarks.
The Village Planner of the Village of Ellenville shall be responsible for appropriate public
identification of areas designated as landmarks or landmark sites on the Landmark and
Historic District Map or other zoning map. The Commission may approve the size, style,
color, typography, material of construction and wording of all privately owned signs
identifying landmarks, landmark sites and properties within historic districts prior to
installation, consistent with the provisions of this chapter.
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B.
Town of Wawarsing, NY
Thursday, May 16, 2019
Chapter 70. Historic Preservation
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Wawarsing 6-4-2015 by L.L. No. 5-
2015.[1] Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Uniform construction codes — See Ch. 42.
Subdivision of land — See Ch. 95.
Tax exemption for rehabilitation of properties — See Ch. 99, Art. V.
Zoning — See Ch. 112.
Editor’s Note: This local law also repealed former Ch. 70, Historic Preservation, adopted 3-
21-2013 by L.L. No. 2-2013.
§ 70-1. Findings; purposes.
Pursuant to the provisions of § 96-a and Article 5-K of the New York State General
Municipal Law, the Town Board of the Town of Wawarsing hereby finds that:
There exist in the Town of Wawarsing places, sites, areas, objects, structures and
buildings of special historic significance or which, by reason of famous events or
the antiquity or uniqueness of architectural construction and design, are of
particular significance to the heritage of the Town.
The conservation, protection and preservation of such places, sites, areas, objects,
structures and buildings is a public necessity in harmony with the Town's
Comprehensive Plan and will promote the public health, safety and general
welfare.
Now, therefore, the Town Board hereby declares that the purpose of this chapter is to
accomplish the conservation, protection and preservation of such places, sites, areas,
objects, structures and buildings.
§ 70-2. Definitions.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALTERATION
Any act or process which changes one or more of the exterior architectural features of
a structure designated as a landmark or any structure or building in an historic district.
BUILDING
A structure wholly or partially enclosed within exterior walls or within exterior or party
walls and a roof, affording shelter to persons, animals or property.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
EXTERIOR ARCHITECTURAL FEATURES
The architectural style, design, general arrangement and components of all of the outer
surfaces of any building or structure, including but not limited to the kind, color and
texture of the building material and the type and style of all windows, doors, lights,
signs and other fixtures appurtenant to said building or structure.
HISTORIC DISTRICT
Any area which contains places, sites, structures or buildings which have a special
character and ambience or historical value or aesthetic interest and which represent
one or more periods or styles of architecture of an era of history and which cause such
area to constitute a distinct section of the Village.
LANDMARK
Any place, structure, building, area or object which:
Possesses special character or historic or aesthetic interest or value as part of the
cultural, political, economic or social history of the locality, region, state, or nation;
Is identified with historic personages;
Embodies the distinguishing characteristics of an architectural style;
Is the work of a designer whose work has significantly influenced an age; or
Because of a unique location or singular physical characteristic, represents an
established and familiar visual feature of the neighborhood.
LANDMARK AND HISTORIC DISTRICT MAP
A map to be prepared and maintained by the Village Planner identifying the location of
all landmarks, landmark sites and historic districts.
LANDMARK SITE
Any parcel or part thereof on which is situated a landmark, and any abutting parcel or
part thereof constituting part of the premises on which the landmark is situated.
STRUCTURES
Any assembly of materials forming a construction framed of components, structural
parts for occupancy or use, including buildings.
STYLES OF ARCHITECTURE
A style recognized by one of the following organizations:
The National Register of Historic Places.
The Historic American Building Survey.
The Historic American Engineering Record, United States Department of the
Interior, National Park Service.
The Division for Historic Preservation, the New York State Office of Parks and
Recreation.
The National Trust for Historic Preservation.
The Society of Architectural Historians.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
§ 70-3. Historic Preservation Commission.
There is hereby created a commission to be known as the "Joint Historic Preservation
Commission of the Town of Wawarsing and the Village of Ellenville," hereinafter
referred to as "the Commission."
The Commission shall consist of five members to be jointly appointed by the Mayor of
the Village of Ellenville and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing with the
concurrence of the Village Board of Trustees and the Town Board. Members shall have
a known interest in historic preservation and architectural development within the
Village of Ellenville and the Town of Wawarsing. To the extent of availability in the
community, consideration should be given to balancing representation on the
Commission so as to include such expertise as an architect and an architectural
historian, an attorney, a person familiar with local history, a licensed real estate broker
and a local merchant/businessperson. All members must demonstrate a significant
interest, competence or knowledge in and commitment to the field of historic
preservation.
Commission members shall serve for overlapping terms of three years, except that the
initial term of one of the members shall be for one year; and the initial terms of two of
the members shall be for two years.
In the event of a resignation or vacancy on the Commission, the Mayor of the Village of
Ellenville and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing, with the concurrence of the
Village Board of Trustees and the Town Board, shall jointly appoint a replacement
member to the Commission to complete the unexpired term.
The Chairperson of the Commission shall be jointly appointed by the Mayor of Ellenville
and the Supervisor of the Town of Wawarsing with the concurrence of the Village Board
of Trustees and the Town Board.
The powers of the Commission shall include:
Appointment of professional consultants as necessary to carry out the duties of the
Commission, compensation of whom shall be only as approved by the Village
Board or the Town Board, as the case may be.
Promulgation of rules and regulations as necessary for the conduct of its business.
Adoption of criteria for the identification of significant historic, architectural and
cultural landmarks and for the delineation of historic districts.
Providing for surveys of significant historic, architectural and cultural landmarks
and historic districts within the Town or Village.
Nominating identified places, sites, areas, objects, structures or buildings as
landmarks or historic districts.
Increasing public awareness of the value of historic, cultural and architectural
preservation by developing and participating in public education programs.
(8)
(9)
(10)
G.
H.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Making recommendations to the Village Board of Trustees and/or the Town Board
concerning the utilization of state, federal or private funds to promote preservation
of landmarks and historic districts within the Village and/or Town.
Approving or disapproving applications for certificates of appropriateness pursuant
to this chapter.
Advising owners of property or structures on the physical and financial aspects of
preservation, renovation, rehabilitation and reuse.
Taking any other action or activity necessary or appropriate to the implementation
of its powers and duties or to the advancement of the purposes set forth in this
chapter.
The Commission shall meet at least monthly, but meetings may be held at any time on
the written request of any three of the Commission members or on the call of the
Chairperson or the Supervisor. The Commission shall provide the Town and Village
Clerks with a schedule of its regular monthly meetings.
A quorum for the transaction of business shall consist of three of the Commission
members, but not less than a majority of the full authorized membership may grant or
deny a certificate of appropriateness.
§ 70-4. Designation of landmarks.
Any resident of the Town (including the Village of Ellenville) may request the
designation of a landmark or historic district by submitting an application for such
designation to the Commission on a form provided by the Commission, and the
Commission's receipt of such an application shall initiate a nomination proceeding with
respect to that request. In addition, the Commission may initiate such a nomination
proceeding on its own motion.
Upon commencement of a nomination proceeding, the Commission shall notify the
owner or owners of the parcel(s) on which the proposed landmark sits or which are
within the proposed historic district that a nomination proceeding has begun. Such
notice shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, mailed to the address
as shown on the tax rolls of the Town. Any notified owner shall have the right to confer
with the Commission prior to a nomination being made.
The Commission shall submit any nomination it determines appropriate of designation
with the Town of Wawarsing (not including the Village of Ellenville) to the Town Board
within 90 days of the initiation of a nomination proceeding. The nomination may be
limited to the place, site, area, object, structure, building, or historic district described in
the application or may include modifications or amplifications thereof.
Within 90 days of the date of receipt of the nomination, the Town Board shall call a
public hearing on the nomination. The hearing shall be advertised in a newspaper of
general circulation in the Town at least 14 days prior to such hearing, and notice thereof
shall be served by certified mail, return receipt requested, postmarked at least 14 days
prior to the date of the public hearing, upon the owner or owners of the proposed
landmark or of property within the proposed historic district mailed to the address
shown on the tax rolls of the Town. No place, site, structure, building, area, object or
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district within the Town of Wawarsing shall be designated as a landmark or as an
historic district unless authorized by resolution of the Town Board following a public
hearing duly advertised as herein provided.
The Town Board shall decide whether to designate a landmark or an historic district.
The decision of the Town Board shall be filed with the Town Clerk, and notice of the
decision shall be mailed by the Town Clerk to the owner(s) of the subject property by
certified mail, return receipt requested. The Town Clerk shall also give notice of the
decision to the Building Department.
When the Town Board has designated a landmark or historic district, the Town Clerk
shall forward notice of each property designated and the boundaries of any designated
historic district to the Ulster County Clerk for recordation.
No application for designation of a landmark or historic district, if denied, may be
renewed for a period of one year from the date of initial filing before the Commission.
Upon notification that the Town Board has designated a landmark or historic district, the
Building Department shall immediately cause all property so designated to be identified
as such in the records of the Building Department and shall cause such property to be
indicated on the Landmark and Historic District Map, if same exists.
§ 70-5. Building Department.
Upon the initiation of a nomination proceeding before the Commission, the Commission
shall give notice to the Building Department that the Town is considering the place, site,
area, object, structure or building for designation as a landmark or as part of an historic
district. Upon receipt of that notice, the Building Department shall not issue any permit
for the demolition, alteration or improvement of said place, site, area, object, structure
or building in the limited instance(s) where such activity affects any exterior portion
thereof until there is a final determination by the Town Board on the landmark
designation:
Upon designation of a landmark, landmark site or an historic district, the Commission
shall document the condition of the exterior of the landmark, site or structures within an
historic district with photographs and any other documentation deemed appropriate,
which shall become a permanent part of the Building Department record with respect to
that property or properties. At least once a year thereafter, the Commission shall again
document the condition of the exterior of the landmark with photographs, which shall be
added to the permanent record of the Building Department, shall compare the photos
with those from earlier periods to determine if any changes have been made to the
landmark, site or historic district, and shall submit to the Town Board a brief annual
report on the condition of each landmark, site or historic district.
§ 70-6. Repair, exterior alteration, removal or demolition of
landmarks or structures within historic district.
No structure, site, place, area, object or building designated as a landmark nor any
place, site, area, object, structure, building or property located wholly or partly within
the boundaries of an historic district shall be constructed, moved, demolished or its
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exterior altered any material way without its owner first obtaining a certificate of
appropriateness from the Commission.
Procedure for obtaining a certificate of appropriateness.
Prior to the commencement of any work requiring a certificate of appropriateness,
the owner shall file an application for such certificate with the Commission on the
form provided by the Commission. The application shall show the structure in
question and also give its relation to adjacent structures and shall describe the
exterior construction, alteration, repair, moving or demolition sought to be
accomplished.
No building permit may be issued for the proposed changes until the Commission
has acted on the application for a certificate of appropriateness.
The Commission shall review only plans relating to the exterior features of a
landmark or structure within an historic district as are visible from a public way and
shall have no jurisdiction to consider interior walls, arrangements or structures.
In reviewing the plans, the Commission shall give consideration to:
The historical and architectural value and significance of the structure and its
relationship to the historic and architectural value of the surrounding area.
The general appropriateness of the proposed exterior design, colors,
arrangement, texture and materials. Samples of materials may be required.
Any other factors relating to the aesthetic considerations, which the
Commission deems pertinent to the benefit of the Town and to the historic
significance of the landmark or historic district.
The variation in cost between alternate materials or methods of construction
that could reasonably be utilized to complete the construction, renovation or
repair.
The Commission shall approve the issuance of a certificate of appropriateness
unless it determines that the proposed work will have a substantial adverse effect
on the aesthetic, historical, or architectural significance and value of the individual
landmark or the historic district.
Exterior alterations, repairs and additions to the structures located wholly or partly
within the boundaries of an historic district or which are designated as landmarks shall
be made consistent with the building materials and styles of the particular architectural
period of which said structure is characteristic. Reasonable substitution of exterior
building materials which substantially conform with original materials shall be permitted
under this section upon prior review of the Commission.
In an historic district, new construction shall be consistent with the architectural styles
and historic value in the historic district. However, the Commission may approve the
construction of buildings or structures which have a dissimilar architectural style to that
of the historic district if the Commission finds that the new construction will be in the
best interest of the historic district.
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Moving of structures designated as landmarks or located wholly or partly within the
boundaries of an historic district may be allowed as an alternative to demolition.
This chapter shall not apply in any case where the Building Department or any
authorized Town enforcement agency orders or directs the removal, exterior alteration
or demolition of any landmark or structure within an historic district for the purpose of
remedying conditions determined to be unsafe or dangerous to the health or property of
any person.
The Commission shall issue its decision in writing within 60 days of the filing of the
application for a certificate of appropriateness, and the decision shall state the reasons
on which it is based.
The certificate of appropriateness required by this section of the chapter shall be in
addition to and not in lieu of any permits that may be required by any other laws or
regulations of the Town.
§ 70-7. Hardship application procedure.
Any person whose application for a certificate of appropriateness has been denied by
the Commission may apply to the Commission for relief on the ground of hardship
within 30 days of being served with the decision.
The Commission shall review the decision at a meeting within 30 days after the
application for review is filed. The Commission shall decide the application within 60
days after the meeting, or any adjournments or extensions thereof. The concurring vote
of a majority of the Commission shall be necessary to reverse or modify the prior
determination.
In the case of the denial of an application to demolish the landmark or structure, the
owner must demonstrate to the Commission that:
The property is incapable or earning a reasonable return, regardless of whether
that return represents the most profitable return possible;
The property cannot be adapted for any other use, whether by the current owner or
by a purchaser, which would result in a reasonable return; and
Efforts to find a purchaser interested in acquiring the property and preserving it
have failed.
In the case of the denial of a request to make alterations, the owner must demonstrate
to the Commission that the property is incapable of earning a reasonable return without
the alteration being made, regardless of whether that return represents the most
profitable return possible.
The Commission will hold a hearing on the hardship application at which an opportunity
will be provided for proponents and opponents of the application to present their views.
The owner shall consult, in good faith, with the Commission, local preservation groups
and interested parties in a diligent effort to seek an alternative that will result in
preservation of the property.
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All decisions of the Commission shall be in writing. A copy shall be sent to the owner by
registered mail and a copy filed in the Town Clerk's Office for public inspection. The
Commission's decision shall state the reasons for granting or denying the hardship
application. If the application is granted, the Commission shall approve only such work
as is necessary to alleviate the hardship.
If the owner applies for hardship determination after being denied a certificate of
appropriateness, the time to file an appeal with the Town Board shall be stayed until the
hardship application is heard and determined. Then such owner may file an appeal with
the Town Board as to any and all determinations of the Commission, as permitted by
law.
§ 70-8. Appeals.
Any person aggrieved by a decision of the Commission relating to a certificate of
appropriateness or relating to a hardship may, within 30 days of the filing of the
decision in the Town Clerk's office, file a written notice of appeal with the Town Clerk for
review of the decision by the Town Board.
The Town Board shall review the decision of the Commission at a regularly scheduled
or special meeting within 30 days after the filing of the notice of appeal with the Town
Clerk, at which time an opportunity to comment on the appeal shall be afforded to any
interested party or member of the public. A majority plus one of the full membership of
the Town Board is required to overrule or modify a decision of the Commission.
In reaching its decision, the Town Board shall consider the record before the
Commission and use the same criteria. The decision of the Town Board shall be in
writing and shall state the reasons for granting or denying the appeal.
§ 70-9. Enforcement.
All work performed pursuant to a certificate of appropriateness issued under this chapter
shall conform to any requirements included therein. It shall be the duty of the Building
Department to inspect periodically any such work to assure compliance. In the event that
work is found that is not being performed in accordance with the certificate of
appropriateness, or upon notification of such fact by the Commission, the Building
Department shall issue a stop-work order and all work shall immediately cease. No further
work shall be undertaken on the project as long as a stop-work order is in effect.
§ 70-10. Maintenance and repair required.
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to prevent the ordinary maintenance,
repainting and repair of any exterior architectural feature of a landmark or property
within an historic district which does not involve a change in outward appearance.
No owner or person with an interest in real property designated as a landmark or
included within an historic district shall permit the property to fall into a serious state of
disrepair so as to result in the deterioration of any exterior architectural feature which
would, in the judgment of the Commission, produce a detrimental effect upon the
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character of the historic district as a whole or the life and character of the property
itself.
Examples of such deterioration include:
Deterioration of exterior walls or other vertical supports.
Deterioration of roofs or other horizontal members.
Deterioration of exterior chimneys.
Deterioration or crumbling of exterior stucco or mortar.
Ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs or foundations, including broken
windows or doors.
Deterioration of any feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could lead to
the claim that demolition is necessary for the public safety.
§ 70-11. Penalties for offenses.
Failure to comply with any of the provisions of this chapter shall result in the termination
of any permits issued or any proceedings commenced under the provisions of this
chapter, and penalties for offenses thereof shall be under the enforcement procedures
laws of the Town. Penalties shall be consistent with the Town Zoning Ordinance[1] and
the State Fire Prevention and Building Code Administration Ordinance for violations, as
an offense.
Editor's Note: See Ch. 112, Zoning.
Any person who demolishes, causes exterior alterations or permits a designated
property to fall into a serious state of disrepair, in violation of this chapter, shall be
required to restore the property and its site to the appearance prior to the violation.
Expressly excluded from penalty under this section is a natural disaster such as a
hurricane or flood or fire damage or fire destruction or a structure not intentionally
caused by the action(s) or omission(s) of the owner or person(s) in possession of the
property. Any action to enforce this subsection shall be brought by the Town Attorney.
This civil remedy shall be in addition to and not in lieu of any criminal prosecution and
penalty.
§ 70-12. Identification of landmarks.
The Town Planner shall be responsible for appropriate public identification of areas
designated as landmarks or landmark sites on the Landmark and Historic District Map or
other zoning map. The Commission must approve the size, style, color, typography, material
of construction and wording of all signs identifying landmarks, landmark sites and properties
within historic districts prior to installation, consistent with the provisions of this chapter.
Town of Ithaca Planning Committee
Thursday, May 21, 2020 (via Zoom Conferencing)
Committee members: Rich DePaolo, Chair; Bill Goodman, Pat Leary
Board/Staff members present: Rod Howe, Town Supervisor; Sue Ritter; Marty Moseley
Others: None
1. Persons to be heard: None
2. Committee announcements and concerns: None
3. Discussion of Potential Historic Preservation Program:
Rich reported on a recent Zoom meeting with City staff to review their Historic Preservation Law and
discuss the possibility of collaborating with the city’s historic preservation program. Sue reminded the
committee that recent interest in the town taking a more active role in historic preservation was
motivated by an impending demolition of a historic house on Coddington Road. Subsequently, town
officials met with James Finerelli, of the NYS Historic Preservation Office, who explained that the town
would need to become a Certified Local Government (CLG) to have any regulatory role. Because the
CLG requires the town to enact a Historic Preservation Law and establish a commission, it prompted the
idea of the town sharing the City’s Landmark Preservation Commission.
Rod noted that city staff had expressed satisfaction with the city’s Landmarks Preservation Law and
were not eager to make any major changes.
Rich noted that collaboration between the Town of Warwasing and Village of Ellenville did not appear to
involve any separate decision-making authority, and that based on their respective laws, the joint
Historic Preservation Commission makes decisions for properties on behalf of each municipality. This
raised questions about the appropriateness of a joint city/town commission’s making decisions about
town properties and if some independent delegation of authority would be needed. How many
commission members would be town residents? Would it be difficult to find and recruit town residents
who were qualified and interested in serving? Per city staff, the city’s commission is currently composed
of both city and non-city residents.
The committee discussed the pros and cons of having a joint commission versus establishing a town
commission. Would the town have enough actions to warrant establishing a committee? Members
discussed the need for the town to have guidance from a professional historic preservation planner to
help with the program, including screening properties for inclusion into a program. The committee
questioned whether there was enough synergy to craft a law that works for the city/town or if it was
preferable to craft one that works just for the town.
The committee decided to continue to explore coordination with the city program. Rod/Sue will contact
City staff to arrange a video call to continue the discussion.
4. Future Land Use Goals:
Sue reported on progress with implementing recommendations in the Comprehensive Plan relative to
land use. She indicated that the work on the draft New Neighborhood Code, currently being wrapped
up, will fulfill a large number of the Plan’s recommendations, including one entire goal (with 9
recommendations) that states “Require new neighborhoods to take the form of traditional
neighborhood development (TND)”. Sue listed the next priorities as revising subdivision regulations,
including the cluster provisions, establishing a campus/institutional zone, establish some minimum site,
landscaping and architectural standards. She stated that the Plan recommends that large areas of the
town identified as “Established Neighborhoods” not be significantly changed, but this could still involve
some tweaking, such as considering some modest changes in the MDR zone density, allowing duplexes
and even exploring allowing some low impact mixed use in strategic locations. The zoning chapter itself
does not necessarily need an overhaul of the regulations, but it does need updating to make it more
user friendly, with more tables, graphics, and easier to read language.
Sue explained that while the Plan recommends that the town consider a unified development code
(UDC), she prefers to take an incremental approach to updating the town’s land use regulations. She
still thinks a UDC is still a good idea for the future, but she wants to focus on a handful of important
priorities that need to be openly discussed and well thought out before taking on a such a big endeavor
as a UDC.
Bill added that the Plan also recommended lowering the density for the Ag and Conservation zones and
he didn’t want us to lose track of that.
Committee members expressed general agreement with the what Sue’s plan for moving ahead.
5. Staff Report & Updates:
Sue reported on a Roat Street resident’s request that the town add a side yard setback requirement for
attached accessory dwelling units (ADUs) to the side yard setback requirement for detached ADUs,
which is 30 feet. He was upset that a recently constructed ADU on the neighboring property was built
15 feet from his property. In addition, the ADU is being used as an AirBnB and he feels negatively
affected by it.
Marty, being familiar with the construction, reported that a staircase associated with the ADU, and built
very close to the property line, was also part of the problem. Marty indicated that while the ADU was
technically “attached”, it is only attached by a breezeway.
Staff explained that in the MDR zone the side yard setback for a principal building is 15ft. With an ADU
that is attached and integral to the principal building has the same setback, of 15ft.
Rich questioned whether the setbacks for attached and detached should be the same. Marty indicated
that changing the setback for ADUs internal to a principal building could create non-conforming issues
for existing situations. Sue responded that detached ADUs are new for the town (2017) and that
staff/committee agreed to be cautious in how close these should be to the property line. Whereas, the
established setback for principal buildings in an MDR zone, with or without and ADU, has been in place
for decades.
Marty suggested adding a definition to clarify what an attached ADU is, such as that it needs to be
integrated into the principal building (ie. enclosed by walls and having a conditioned space between
ADU and principal building). In the case of the Roat St. ADU, it had a breezeway connecting to the
principal building and a little bit of roof, but it would not have been considered fully integrated.
Bill said he’d like to drive by the property to see it for himself. He suggested looking at the graphics
prepared when the detached ADUs were being considered, showing setbacks, as well as a chart of
various required setbacks (including garages).
The committee agreed to discuss this further at a future meeting.
Next meeting: Thursday, June 18th. Report on further discussions with city staff regarding historic
preservation; review several historic building-structure inventory forms; review charts and graphics for
continuing ADU setback discussion.