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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSewage-works corporation-Amabel memo_law Agenda �tern #11
PLANNING DEPARTMENT MEMO
To: Town Board Members
From: Susan Ritter, Director of Planning
Date: November 4, 2015
Re: DEC requirements for new private sewage pump stations and implications for the
Town—Amabel project
Tompkins County Health Department has informed the Town that because the proposed Amabel
housing project intends to utilize a private pump station and associated lines for transmission of
sewage it must form a sewage-works corporation as outlined in NYS Transportation Corporations
Law. The Health Department is following a mandate issued from NYS Department of
Environmental Conservation (DEC). DEC views the private distribution elements of Amabel as a
"sewer extension" and per 6 NYCRR 750-1.6(f),if the sewer extension serves more than one
separately-owned property,the entity being given approval for the sewer extension needs to be a
governmental agency, municipality, or sewage disposal corporation under the Transportation Corps
Law. The reason they give for this requirement is to insure that there is a viable legal entity
responsible for maintenance of the collection system. This appears to be a relatively new DEC
mandate. As recent as 2012 the Health Department granted approval for a"realty subdivision"in the
Town without requiring a sewage-works corporation be formed.
The Town Public Works Committee reviewed the sanitary sewer concept for Amabel last spring and
determined that due to the long term maintenance costs associated with the pump station,the Town
would not take dedication of Amabel's onsite sewage collection system. Subsequent to that
determination,the Town and developer were contacted by the Health Department(an involved
agency in the SEQR review)regarding the DEC requirements. While the Amabel project intends to
include a homeowner's association,it is not considered a viable entity for taking responsibility of the
sewage collection system.
The formation of a sewage-works corporation requires the consent of the Town Board. Under
Transportation Law,the corporation must furnish construction and performance bonds to assure that
at least 5 years of operation and maintenance are covered. According to the law, and an opinion from
the NY Attorney General's office, after 5 years,in the event of abandonment of the maintenance and
operation of the system,the only entity that may succeed ownership of the sewage system is the
municipality. The law describes the mechanism that would come into play if abandonment occurs as
follows: "...the local governing body shall have the right to continue the maintenance and operation
of the system at the established rates,with the costs assessed against the users, and it may levy taxes,
or sewer rents for such purposes in the same manner as if such facilities were owned by a city,town
or village, as the case may be. The local governing body shall have such powers until such time as
another corporation or agency may undertake to maintain and operate the sewer system, or until such
time as it becomes a part of a municipal or sewer district system".
The Town Board will need to consider how to handle Amabel's and other future requests for sewage-
works corporations in light of the Town potentially assuming responsibility for the facilities should
abandonment by the corporation occur. The Board may also want to consider this in terms of
broader aspects of land use development and provision of municipal utility service to residents of the
Town. Attached is the NYS Transportation Corporations Law.
Page 1
McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York Annotated Currentness
Transportation Corporations Law(Refs &Almos)
Chapter 63. Of the Consolidated Laws(Refs &Annos)
-+ Article 10. Sewage-Works Corporations(Refs &Annos)
-f 115,Definitions
As used in this article,the term:
1."Sewage-works corporation"means a corporation heretofore or hereafter organized to provide a sewer system as
hereinafter defined for the disposal of sewage,through an established system of pipe lines,treatment plants and
other means of disposal,and which erects,operates,maintains and performs other necessary acts incidental thereto,
disposal systems for sewer areas formed within towns or villages and other municipal areas of the state.
2."Sewer system"means all sewer pipes and other appurtenances which are used or useful in whole or in part in
connection with the collection,treatment or disposal of sewage,and other waste,including sewage pumping stations
and sewage treatment and disposal plants and sites.
3."Local governing body"means the legislative body of a city,town or village authorized by law to establish a
sewer district or otherwise to provide sewage-works facilities in such city,town or village wherein is located the
area to be served by the sewage-works corporation.
4."Sewer district"means a county sewer district established pursuant to article five-A of the county law or a town
sewer district established pursuant to article twelve or article twelve-A of the town law.
-+§116, Consent to incorporation
1.No certificate of incorporation of a sewage-works corporation shall be filed unless there be annexed thereto a
certificate or certificates duly executed in behalf of the local governing bodies of the city,town or village,as the case
may be,in which any part of a sewer system provided by such corporation is situate and,in the county of Suffolk,an
additional certificate duly executed in behalf of the county sewer agency,consenting to the information of the
corporation for the area described in such certificate.
2.Upon receipt of a request for consent to incorporation,the local governing body shall grant or deny such request
within sixty days thereafter or within sixty days after notice to it of the approval of maps and specifications of the
proposed system filed with the department of health having jurisdiction pursuant to section one hundred seventeen
of this article,whichever is later.
-*§117,Approval by department of health
A local governing body shall not consent to the establishment of a sewage-works corporation in any municipality
unless there shall first be filed with the department of health,or city,county,or part-county department of health
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having jurisdiction,maps and specifications of the proposed system and such department shall have given its ap-
proval thereof.
-i�§118,Inspection; cost certification
1.The local governing body,except in the county of Suffolk,the county sewer agency shall utilize any licensed
professional engineer in its own personnel staff,or retain a licensed professional engineer or engineering firm to
cause the following to be undertaken and completed:
(a)Initial examinations of the plans and specifications and a report to the local governing body and in Suffolk
county also to the county sewer agency on the feasibility and adequacy thereof including recommended modifica-
tion and changes,if any;
(b)Inspections at reasonable intervals during and after the construction of the sewage-works systems and a report to
the local governing body and in Suffolk county also to the county sewer agency on the progress thereof;
(c)A report to the local governing body and in Suffolk county also to the county sewer agency on the cost of con-
struction of the sewage-works system and appurtenances thereto and acquisition of all lands and rights in land
therefor,which,in turn,shall apprise the corporation of such cost report.As a part of his report,the licensed en-
gineer or engineering firm shall have the right and duty to examine or have examined the books and records,in-
cluding all underlying documentation,of the corporation as well as all reports submitted by the corporation to
governmental agencies or authorities to ascertain and verify the costs of construction and acquisition.The services
of a licensed certified public accountant or licensed public accountant may be utilized,where in the judgment of the
engineer,they may be required to properly ascertain and verify the fiscal information to be included in the engineer's
report.
(d)A report to the local governing body and in Suffolk county also to the county sewer agency that construction has
been completed in accordance with the plans and specifications filed with and approved by the department of health
having jurisdiction.
2.The cost of any such retained licensed professional engineering services shall be reimbursed to the local gov-
erning body or sewer agency by the corporation,in accordance with an agreement which shall be entered into be-
tween such local governing body or sewer agency and such corporation stating the cost of such services and the
terms for payment thereof.
-0§119, Guaranties
1.The local governing body shall require the posting of a performance bond for the completion of the construction
of the sewage-works system,and may require the posting of an additional bond or other guaranty for the payment of
labor and material furnished in the course of such construction,and for the cost of retained engineering services to
the local governing body or sewer agency.
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2.The local governing body shall require a reasonable guaranty from the corporation that said corporation will
continue to maintain and operate the system for a period of at least five years,in the form of a bond or other security
acceptable to the local governing body in the amount of the estimated cost of the operation and maintenance of the
sewage-works project,less the estimated revenues which are received from properties served,and to be utilized to
defray such operation and maintenance costs,as reported by the licensed professional engineer or consulting en-
gineering firm to the local governing body.The local governing body may,and on petition of the corporation shall,
at any time review the adequacy of such bond or other security,to ascertain whether it should be modified on the
basis of fiscal performance or other conditions.
3.(a)In addition to the guaranty,the stock of the corporation shall be placed in escrow and title thereto shall pass to
the local governing body in the event of failure to complete the construction thereof,or in the event of abandonment
or discontinuance of the maintenance and operation of the system by the corporation.
(b)In the county of Suffolk said stock placed in escrow may pass,with the consent of the local governing body and
the board of supervisors to a county sewer agency in the event of failure to complete the construction of said sewer
system,or in the event of abandonment or discontinuance of the maintenance and operation of said system by the
corporation.
4.In the event of such abandonment or discontinuance of the maintenance and operation of the system,the local
governing body shall have the right to continue the maintenance and operation of the system at the established rates,
with the cost assessed against the users,and it may levy taxes,or sewer rents for such purposes in the same manner
as if such facilities were owned by a city,town or village,as the case may be.The local governing body shall have
such powers until such time as another corporation or agency may undertake to maintain and operate the sewer
system,or until such time as it becomes a part of a municipal or sewer district system.
5.In Suffolk county in the event of an abandonment or discontinuance of the maintenance and operation of the
sewer system,the county agency shall have the right to undertake to maintain and operate such sewer system,and it
shall do so at the established rates,or such other rates as it may deem necessary,with the costs,including delinquent
accounts,assessed against all of the users until such time as the sewer system is included in a sewer district which
shall maintain and operate the sewer system.
-o§120, Option
(a)The local governing body may,at the time of granting the consent to incorporation,require an option to purchase
the system from the corporation or at any time shall have the right to purchase or acquire it by condemnation.The
local governing body may exercise this option by serving written notice on the corporation,not less than ninety nor
more than one hundred eighty days before the date of the taking.
(b)In Suffolk county and Saratoga county,the county sewer agency having the prior consent of the local governing
body and the county legislature or a county district shall have an option to purchase the sewer system from the
corporation by paying the cost thereof and for all additions and improvements as certified by the engineer as of the
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date of completion thereof pursuant to section one hundred eighteen,less depreciation on a schedule initially agreed
upon but not to exceed thirty years,together with the cost of the land and other costs thereof as of the date of
completion.The said county agency or county district may exercise its option by serving written notice on the
corporation not less than ninety nor more than one hundred eighty days before the date of taking.The county agency
or county district may,instead of making any cash payment agreed or required to be made to the corporation as
compensation for such sewer system and land,elect to agree to pay the principal of and interest on outstanding
bonds and mortgages issued by or on behalf of such corporation,having a principal amount not exceeding the
amount of such cash payment,as such principal and interest shall become due and payable.In the event the county
agency does undertake to purchase,maintain and operate such sewer system,it shall do so at the rates established
from time to time and agreed to between the county agency and the local governing body,with the costs,including
delinquent accounts,assessed against the users until such time as the sewer system is included in a sewer district
which shall maintain and operate the sewer system.Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions,in Suffolk county
and Saratoga county a county district may elect to acquire the sewer system,including any and all plant sites and
other real property pursuant to the provisions of the eminent domain procedure law and in such event the provisions
of such law shall apply.
-#§121,Duty to supply sewage-works facilities
A sewage-works corporation shall supply each city,town,village or other municipal area or district wherein such
corporation operates,and the inhabitants therein,with facilities or make provision for the collection,treatment and
disposal of sewage at fair,reasonable and adequate rates agreed to between the corporation and the local governing
body or bodies,and,in addition,in the county of Suffolk,the county sewer agency,notwithstanding the provisions
of any general,special or local law.Rates shall be reviewable at intervals of not more than five years or at any time
by petition of the corporation or motion by the local governing body on written notice after a period of ninety days.
The petition of a corporation shall be determined within ninety days of its filing,and in the event a determination is
not rendered within such period of time,the petition shall be deemed approved.The local governing body of a city
or village,or of a county or town on behalf of a sewer district or for a special sewer improvement shall have the
power to contract with a sewage-works corporation for collection,treatment or disposal of sewage.No contract for
such services shall be executed for a period greater than ten years.
-0§122,Powers
Every sewage-works corporation shall have the power:
1.To lay,maintain,repair and operate its pipes,conduits and sewers in any street,highway or public place of any
city,town,village or other municipal area,in which it has obtained the consent required by section one hundred
sixteen for the disposal,treatment and removal of sewage,and to operate and maintain and keep in repair its sewage
disposal plants,and prescribe the manner in which sewer connections shall be made.No pipes,sewers or conduits
shall be laid or repaired under any highway,road,street or avenue by such corporation,without the consent of the
local governing body or its official in charge of highways or streets or if such highway be a state highway,or a
highway constructed pursuant to section one hundred ninety-four or[FN 1]of the highway law,the consent of the
state commissioner of transportation nor in any street,highway,road,avenue or public place in Suffolk county
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without the prior written consent of the county sewer agency or the county department of environmental control.
2.To cause examinations and surveys to be made for the purpose of determining the proper location of its disposal
system,and,for such purpose by its officers,agents or servants,to enter upon any lands or waters,subject to liability
for all damages done.
3.To enter into appropriate agreements with the secretary of agriculture of the United States department of agri-
culture to operate without profit for the term specified therein for the purpose of qualifying to receive federal as-
sistance pursuant to the consolidated farmers home administration act of nineteen hundred sixty-one [FN2] and any
federal laws amendatory and supplementary thereto.Any such agreement to operate without profit shall be subject
to the approval of a majority of the stockholders entitled to vote thereat at any regular or special stockholders'
meeting.Any stockholder so entitled to vote who does not vote for or consent in writing to the taking of this action,
shall,subject to and by complying with the provisions of section six hundred twenty-three of the business corpo-
ration law,have the right to receive payment of the fair value of his stock and the other rights and benefits provided
by such section.
[FN I] So in original.Probably should be"article 8".
[FN2] 7 USCA § 1921 et seq.
-P§123, Survey and reap
Before taking or using any land,for its corporate purposes such corporation shall cause a survey and map to be made
of the lands intended to be taken designating the land of the several owners or occupants thereof,which map shall be
signed by the president and the secretary,and filed in the office of the clerk of the county in which such lands are
situated.
-*§124, Condemnation of real property
Any such corporation shall have the right to acquire real estate,or any interest therein,necessary for the purposes of
its incorporation,and the right to lay,repair and maintain conduits and sewer pipes with connections and fixtures,
and other necessary portions of the system,in,through or over the lands of others.If any such corporation,au-
thorized by this article shall be unable to agree upon the terms of purchase of any such property or rights,it may
acquire the same by condemnation.Notwithstanding the foregoing,in Suffolk county such corporation shall not
have the right to condemn or use the land of others without first obtaining the prior written consent of the county
sewer agency and the department of environmental control.
END OF DOCUMENT
©2015 Thomson Reuters.No Claim to Orig.US Gov.Works.