HomeMy WebLinkAboutTB Minutes 2019-02-25 Meeting of the Ithaca Town Board
Monday, February 25, 2019 at 4:30 p.m.
Agenda
1. Call to Order
2. Consider setting a public hearing regarding a Proposed Water Improvement for the Town of
Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York,pursuant to Article 12-C of the Town Law, to be
known as the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water Improvement, and
establishing the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water Improvement Area
3. Discuss the Conservation Board's 2018 Accomplishments Report to the Board
4. Discuss authorization for the Supervisor to sign an addendum to the MOU with the Ithaca
Babe Ruth League for two week-long summer camps
5. Committee Reports
a. COC
b. P&O
c. Planning
d. Public Works
e. Budget
f. Other—Short Term Rentals/Sidewalk
8. Consider Consent Agenda items
a. Approval of Town Board Minutes
b. Town of Ithaca Abstract
9. Review of Correspondence
Adjournment
Meeting of the Ithaca Town Board
Study Session
Monday, February 25, 2019
Minutes
Board Members Present: Pamela Bleiwas, Rod Howe, Pat Leary Rich DePaolo, Tee-Ann
Hunter, Eric Levine
Staff Present: Susan Ritter, Director of Planning; Bruce Bates, Director of Code Enforcement;
Mike Solvig, Director of Finance; Judy Drake, Director of Human Resources; Jim Weber,
Highway Superintendent; and Debra DeAugistine, Deputy Town Clerk
1. Ms. Bleiwas called the meeting to order at 4:35 p.m.
2. Consider setting a public hearing regarding a Proposed Water Improvement for the
Town of Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York,pursuant to Article 12-C of the Town
Law, to be known as the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water
Improvement, and establishing the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water
Improvement Area
TB Resolution 2019-029: Order Setting a Public Hearing Re2ardin2 a Proposed Water
Improvement for the Town of Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York, pursuant to Article
12-C of the Town Law, to be known as the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main
Water Improvement, and establishing the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main
Water Improvement Area
Present: Pamela Bliewas, Rod Howe, Pat Leary, Rich DePaolo, Tee-Ann Hunter, Eric Levine
Moved: Rich DePaolo Seconded: Tee-Ann Hunter
Whereas, a map,plan and report, including an estimate of cost, have been duly prepared in such
manner and in such detail as has heretofore been determined by the Town Board of the Town of
Ithaca, Tompkins County, New York, relating to the establishment and construction,pursuant to
Article 12-C of the Town Law, of water system improvements to be known and identified as the
Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water Improvement, (the "Improvement"), to
provide such water Improvement to the present Town water system, such water system
Improvement to be constructed and owned by the Town of Ithaca; to serve a benefitted area in
said Town to be known as the Town of Ithaca Winthrop Drive Water Main Water Improvement
Area(the"Water Improvement Area"); and
Whereas, said map,plan and report, including estimate of cost, were prepared by a competent
engineer, duly licensed by the State of New York and have been filed in the office of the Town
Clerk of said Town, where the same are available during regular office hours for examination by
any person or persons interested in the subject matter thereof, and
Whereas, the area of said Town determined to be benefited by said Town of Ithaca Winthrop
Drive Water Main Water Improvement Area consists of the entire area of said Town excepting
therefrom the area contained within the Village of Cayuga Heights; and
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 1
Whereas, the Improvement proposed in connection with the establishment of the Water
Improvement Area consists of the replacement of approximately 3,510 LF of existing 6"water
main with new 8"water main under Winthrop Drive from Warren Road to the Town border with
the Village of Cayuga Heights, and other related ancillary facilities, at an initially determined
maximum estimated cost to said Water Improvement Area of$700,000; and
Whereas, said $700,000 maximum estimated cost, which is the cost of the project, shall be
authorized to be financed at the option of the Town, by temporary financing
under use of available reserves or a bond anticipation note, and upon maturity of a bond
anticipation note, the issuance of serial bonds with a maximum maturity not in excess of the
forty (40) year period prescribed by the Local Finance Law, or directly by the issuance of such
bonds; and
Whereas, it is proposed that the cost of the aforesaid improvements shall be borne by the real
property in said Water Improvement Area by assessing, levying upon and collecting from the
several lots and parcels of land within such Water Improvement Area, outside of any village,
which the Town Board shall determine and specify to be especially benefited by the
improvements, an amount sufficient to pay the principal and interest on serial bonds and bond
anticipation notes issued in anticipation of the issuance of serial bonds, as the same become due
and payable;and
Whereas, it is now desired to call a public hearing for the purpose of considering said map,plan
and report, including estimate of cost, and the providing of the Improvement, and to hear all
persons interested in the subject thereof concerning the same, all in accordance with the
provisions of Section 209-q of the Town Law;
Now, therefore, it is hereby ordered, by the Town Board of the Town of Ithaca, Tompkins
County, New York, as follows:
Section 1. A public hearing shall be held by the Town Board of the Town of Ithaca, Tompkins
County, New York, at the Town Hall, 215 North Tioga Street, in Ithaca, New York, in said
Town, on the 11th day of March, 2019, at 5:30 o'clock P.M., Prevailing Time, to consider the
aforesaid plan, report and map, including estimate of cost, and the question of providing the
Improvement, and to hear all persons interested in the subject thereof concerning the same and to
take such action thereon as is required by law.
Section 2. The Town Clerk is hereby authorized and directed to publish a Notice of Public
Hearing regarding the aforesaid Improvement to be published once in the official newspaper, and
also to post a copy thereof on the town signboard maintained by the Town Clerk, not less than
ten (10)nor more than twenty (20) days before the day designated for the hearing as aforesaid,
all in accordance with the provisions of Section 209-q of the Town Law.
Section 3. This Order shall take effect immediately.
The question of the adoption of the foregoing Order was duly put to a vote on roll call, which
resulted as follows:
The Order was thereupon declared duly adopted.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 2
3. Discuss the Conservation Board's 2018 Accomplishments Report to the Board
(Attachment 1)
Ms. Ritter said the conservation board put this together for themselves to see what they
accomplished in 2018. Since they don't have a lot of regular communication with the town
board, this seemed like a good way to let you know what they've been working on.
Ms. Hunter asked whether they inventoried the blue birds in the blue bird boxes.
Ms. Ritter responded that they've cleaned them out and fixed them because some were in
disrepair, but she doesn't know about monitoring.
Mr. Weber said he doesn't think they do a count on how many boxes are used by blue birds.
Regarding maintenance, if the openings in the boxes get too big, the birds won't come back.
Ms. Ritter added that the board has now installed steel rings inside the openings of the boxes to
keep the holes from enlarging.
4. Discuss authorization for the supervisor to sign an addendum to the MOU with the
Ithaca Babe Ruth League for two week-long summer camps
Mr. DePaolo asked if there is any indication that the fields are being used regularly during that
time of year or if they're typically vacant. From his experience, there's generally nobody there
outside the Babe Ruth league.
Mr. Weber responded that people who rent the pavilion also have a right to use the fields. We try
to keep it open as much as possible, but we don't keep use numbers. At certain times of the day,
there's nobody there; at other times, toward the end of his work day in the summer, he sees
people using it. It's probably more heavily used on weekends, so there shouldn't be conflict with
the league. Our current agreement with them identifies practice sessions and games, and they are
looking to expand that to include camps. We have a few dates set aside for rainouts; this gives
them flexibility to reschedule games.
Mr. Levine said Babe Ruth's use of the field is probably the best use, and he's happy they want
to use it.
Mr. DePaolo said his feeling is that the field is underutilized, anyway, so this is fine.
TB Resolution 2019-030: Authorizing the Town Supervisor to sign an addendum to the
MOU between the Town and the Ithaca Babe Ruth League to allow two week-long summer
camps
Whereas the Town of Ithaca and the Ithaca Babe Ruth League have an MOU allowing the use of
Valentino Field for baseball games, and
Whereas the Ithaca Babe Ruth League would like to hold two week-long summer baseball camps
this summer, now therefore be it
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 3
Resolved that the Town Board authorizes the Town Supervisor to sign an addendum to the
existing MOU with the Ithaca Babe Ruth League for said camps.
Moved: Tee-Ann Hunter Seconded: Rod Howe
Vote
Ayes: Bleiwas, Howe, Leary, DePaolo, Hunter, Levine
5. Amabel issue
Ms. Ritter said it sounded like this could be handled by attorneys, but today she got a flurry of
emails from Guy Krogh, Sue Cosentini, and Nels Bohn from the city. The issue is that there's a
three-acre parcel that Amabel was purchasing from the city to make the project work. They had
all the paperwork to make the sale, when Ms. Cosentini's attorney found that there were issues
with the title. In 1999, two properties owned by the town were used as park substitute land for
the southwest parkland, which the city has not built on yet. The 22-acre parcel on the east side of
the flood control channel was parked, but the three acres on the other side of the inlet that Ms.
Cosentini wants to incorporate into Amabel were not. Mr. Bohn feels comfortable that they
aren't established as a park and that the city could sell them. The problem is that the deed (for
both parcels) for the town to sell the land in 1999 said this: "The grantee agrees that unless the
grantor otherwise agrees in writing, grantee will use the property solely only for passive parkland
purposes." This needs to be undone by the town board; the condition needs to be resolved in
writing. We're still looking for the town board resolution authorizing the conveyance from the
town to the city.
Mr. Levine said we can make a new resolution approving it nuns pro tun, or"now for then."
Ms. Ritter said that's what was suggested: if the town board is agreeable to providing relief to the
condition that the city needs to use the land for park purposes,perhaps this language could be
added to the resolution.
Mr. DePaolo asked whether we have the capability of relieving the park burden on the parcel in
question and leaving it in effect on the other.
Ms. Ritter said it was one conveyance, but we could say we're just resolving it for the three-acre
parcel on the west side of the canal. The other side is supposed to be used for parkland: the
Negundo Woods and the Black Diamond Trail.
Ms. Hunter asked whether the city would be required to give us some parkland in exchange.
Ms. Ritter said the other side is parked and it does have a plan; the three acres weren't officially
parked as part of the city's plan. It's because they're on different sides of the canal and the
railroad tracks. Her guess is that it came as one parcel, but the three acres didn't make sense to
have it part of the Negundo Woods Southwest Park area. If the town clerk's office can't find the
resolution, we'll have to do what Mr. Levine suggested.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 4
6. Committee Reports
COC
Mr. Levine said there's a proposal to redraft the noise ordinance. There are issues that make
it hard to enforce.
Ms. Leary said we decided against going back to decibels. We're using the reasonable person
standard and exempting certain things like air conditioners. We're looking at the city's
revised ordinance, but there are certain things the city allows that we still don't want to
allow. It's more of a tweak than a wholesale revision. We had a whole discussion about what
domestic noise is. Industrial noise tends to be louder. There was a distinction in there already,
like for domestic saws you use at home. We considered noise within apartment complexes
and decided to not leave that up to the landlord to regulate.
Mr. Bates asked: Do they have as much a right to run their air conditioner as you have a right
to not hear it? That's where the reasonable person part comes in.
Mr. DePaolo asked if there have been any complaints about domestic air conditioners.
Mr. Bates responded that there have been in a development project with apartments right
next to each other. The woman claims she needs it to breathe, but it's under the window of
someone who likes to sleep with her window open. It's not a window unit; it was put in when
the project was developed. We can't regulate neighbors getting along.
Mr. DePaolo suggested the neighbor screen the sound without affecting the unit's efficiency.
The newer units are quieter. There should be some attempt at mitigation instead of some sort
of blanket amnesty for people with ancient air conditioners.
Ms. Ritter said the intent is to take air conditioners out of the ordinance; currently we don't
have generators and a lot of other things in there.
Mr. Bates said the air conditioner in this complaint is fully shielded: it's got vegetation and a
fence around it, but it vents up and the person on the second story gets the noise.
Ms. Ritter said that by taking air conditioners out of the law, it doesn't mean you can't
complain to the town that there's noise.
P&O
Ms. Bleiwas said we're in the process of renting out space in the basement for the health
consortium and we're planning on having public works staff here for a while during the
reconstruction. Ms. Carrier-Titti is setting up the IT for that. We're considering leasing space
to the History Center for storage and to the county for voting machines. We've been asked by
the Board of Elections for use of our lobby as one of two early voting sites in the county. The
committee was in favor of this proposal and has asked Mr. Bates to look into it to see if the
setup will meet code requirements. She noted a new apprenticeship program. Three people
have been hired to cycle through the county, town, and city over nine months, with a three-
month rotation through each municipality. All candidates have no experience in a public
works type job.
Ms. Drake added that each municipality is funding its part of the program. This is in addition
to our seasonal employees. If the program works out well, we'll budget for it future years.
We don't always use all of our seasonal money. They will be paid $15.10 per hour.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 5
Planning
Mr. DePaolo said we went through a redlined version of the Chain Works PDZ. Staff and
project sponsors will reconcile the suggestions the committee made based on Ms. Brock's
language and will come back with an edited document. The committee indicated it's done
with their review. We also looked at documentation related to the conservation easement on
the Mallon property on Bostwick Road, and recommended that the town board consider it at
its next meeting.
Budget
Mr. Levine said we've changed the meeting to the 4th Monday of the month at noon. We
discussed the preliminary financial report for the year ending 2018. The year ended well: we
covered all our expenses and our fund balance is very healthy. We're considering getting rid
of the separate lighting districts and combining them into one. There are nine lighting
districts and all of them together in 2018 spent $13,000, so the difference in how much each
one is spending would amount to pennies in the difference on taxpayers' bills. Sales tax
collections for 2018 were 6.4 percent over sales tax from the year before, which was 6
percent over the year before. The bond issue for 2018 was $4.15 million at 2.99 percent
interest for 15 years. We're considering a potential bond of$2.2 million for water main work
in 2019. We'll propose funding public works building renovations with fund balance instead
of bonding. Since interest rates on deposits are rising, Mr. Solvig is proposing moving some
money from low interest savings to short term CDs, which would earn the town $200,000 of
extra interest in 2019.
Mr. DePaolo asked about the sales tax formula. The money comes back to the county from
the state and is distributed to entities outside the city. Is it determined on the basis of
population or on assessed valuation?
Ms. Hunter thinks it's a combination of both. Each county throughout the state has the
authority to negotiate a unique sales tax contract with the municipalities.
Mr. DePaolo said he was trying to figure out whether every entity outside the city saw the
same increase or whether that's as a result of, say, Maplewood being added to the assessment
roles.
Mr. Solvig said it didn't have anything to do with Maplewood. We don't receive detailed
information from the state that would provide that kind of information. He offered to send the
last report to the board. Regarding AIM payments, the state was originally going to get rid of
the payments to those municipalities whose AIM payments amounted to less than 2 percent
of their total expenditures in 2017, and that would have eliminated the AIM payment from all
the municipalities in Tompkins County, except for the city. That was met with a lot of
opposition, so the governor proposed replacing the $59 million with some sales tax revenue
from another source: the internet. He has no information on exactly how that's going to
work; whether it will replace what we got dollar for dollar.
Other—Short Term Rentals/Sidewalk
Ms. Leary said we talked about having local sidewalk districts and focusing on Forest Home
for starters. She thinks the boundaries are the same as the lighting district.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 6
8. Consider Consent Agenda Items
a. Approval of Town Board Minutes
b. Town of Ithaca Abstract
TB Resolution 2019-031: Adopt Consent Agenda
Resolved, that the Town Board of the Town of Ithaca hereby approves and/or adopts the
following Consent Agenda items:
a. Approval of Town Board Minutes
b. Town of Ithaca Abstract
Moved: Rich DePaolo Seconded: Eric Levine
Vote
Ayes: Bleiwas, Howe, Leary, DePaolo, Hunter, Levine
TB Resolution 2019-031a: Approval of Minutes of January 7, January 28, and February
11, 2019
Whereas, the draft Minutes of the January 7, January 28, and February 11, 2019
meetings of the Town Board have been submitted for review and approval, now therefore be it
Resolved, that the Town Board hereby approves the submitted minutes as the final minutes of
the meetings January 7, January 28, and February 11, 2019 of the Town Board of the Town of
Ithaca.
TB Resolution No. 2019-031b: Town of Ithaca Abstract No. 1 for FY-2019
Whereas the following numbered vouchers have been presented to the Ithaca Town Board for
approval of payment; and
Whereas the said vouchers have been audited for payment by the said Town Board; now
therefore be it
Resolved that the governing Town Board hereby authorizes the payment of the said vouchers in
total for the amounts indicated.
VOUCHER NOS. 204 - 267
General Fund Town Wide 41,148.71
General Fund Part-Town 7,328.35
Highway Fund Town Wide DA 22,437.30
Highway Fund Part Town DB 6,597.29
Water Fund 3,131.62
Sewer Fund 6,963.86
Gateway Trail—H8
State Route 96b Sidewalk—H7
Park Lane Water Main Improv—Hl 1
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 7
Sapsucker Woods Water Main—H12
Christopher Circle Water Main—H13
Ellis Hollow Water Tank—H10
Trumansburg Water Tank Replace—H9
Risk Retention Fund 216.32
Fire Protection Fund 266,000.00
Forest Home Lighting District
Glenside Lighting District
Renwick Heights Lighting District
Eastwood Commons Lighting District
Clover Lane Lighting District
Winner's Circle Lighting District
Burleigh Drive Lighting District
West Haven Road Lighting District
Coddington Road Lighting District
Trust and Agency 50,000.00
Debt Service
TOTAL 403,823.45
9. Review of Correspondence
Christopher Circle Trees issue:
Mr. Weber said the email he saw was from the property owner who initiated the conversations
before the board and public works committee relating to the town's ability to maintain and our
rights regarding easements. After a number of discussions, his understanding is that we have the
right of access for clearing over our main. Staff will remove trees and stumps, then regrade and
restore the property to a usable condition. The water main was installed before the subdivisions
were developed and the trees were planted on top of the water main. We've had the easements
since before the homes were built. He had not seen any other emails. Ms. Hunter offered to
forward him emails the board had received.
Mr. DePaolo said we've established that we have a right to be there; he asked Mr. Weber what
our need to be there is now. Is there an issue with the main or are we preparing for the
eventuality that there might be in the future?
Mr. Weber responded that this is one of our older mains. If we have any issues, we'd have no
choice except to close valves to shut that line off until we could remove trees. We've done work
on Christopher Circle to switch over for some pressure issues and also to address breaks on the
lines. We will be seeing breaks sooner rather than later. Staff would prefer to do the work while
the ground is frozen.
Mr. DePaolo said they're asking the service to be relocated to save the trees. Have they offered
an easement on the other side of their property, for example?
Mr. Weber said that we have not received an offer and have not entered into any agreements
about relocating it; that would be all their cost. Joe Slater has had five or six conversations with
them since they voiced these objections. He's provided them with the original subdivision maps
that dedicate the easements and the information on what we can do on our easements.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 8
Mr. DePaolo commented that the trees are primarily mature pines; they don't last forever.
Ms. Leary said one of the property owners admitted that there are dead trees they want to keep
because they provide habitat to birds. But any tree will do that. There's nothing that says you can
never remove a tree.
Mr. Howe said we never decided whether we'd give them money to plant in another location.
Ms. Hunter said the public works committee didn't want to open up that possibility. It's
complicated: the trees have grown because of our lack of maintaining the right of way, so people
bought these properties with trees on them. Now we want to clear cut. It's startling to some
people. She understands the property owners writing to see if there's another way to go about
doing this.
Mr. Weber said we're taking them down at our cost and not theirs.
Ms. Hunter said it's not their responsibility to be taking them down; it's our responsibility, which
we did not do. It's not cut and dry.
Mr. DePaolo asked what would happen if the water main broke. Would you have to cut trees?
Mr. Weber responded that if it broke, we'd have to shut the water main down until we could get
a contractor in with a bucket truck to take the trees down. Then we'd bring in our excavators to
drive over the easement to excavate the area of the break. That main serves Kay, Orchard, and
Roat streets.
Mr. DePaolo asked if we now prefer to install water mains in the public rights-of-way.
Mr. Weber said that's our preference whenever we have a road, but when we have to go from
subdivision to subdivision for looping and extensions, easements are common. Mr. Slater has
scheduled the work for Thursday because the contractor is available. We're trying to be as
proactive as we can with our older infrastructure. We would prefer to get it done while the
ground is frozen or hard.
Mr. Levine thinks we need to get in there and clear it out. We should be engaging in
conversation to let the property owners know when and why we're doing this and that we would
not do it if it we didn't need to.
Ms. Hunter asked how many properties will have trees cut down.
Mr. Weber said five trees will be taken down on the two properties that straddle the easement.
Mr. Bates noted that one property is owned by a deceased person, and we don't know who has
the legal jurisdiction to dispose of the property. It had a fire and the roof is still wide open.
You're not affecting that parcel. The neighboring property owner is the one complaining about
the trees.
Mr. Howe pointed out that the recent emails are from neighbors, not property owners.
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 9
Mr. Weber said staff cleared easements on Christopher Lane last year, including taking trees
down. During the course of the year, we'll be on maybe 15 to 20 properties; some of that will be
removing trees. Properties on Kay Street aren't affected because they do not have trees within
the easement.
Ms. Hunter said the consensus of the public works committee was that we should go forward
with this and that we weren't going to open a discussion about compensation.
Mr. Weber said town staff will do the restoration: seed it, remove the debris, give property
owners the chips if they want them. His interpretation of Susan Brock's opinion and a similar
opinion from Guy Krogh is that we have ample documentation to support the easement and our
right to maintain it. He offered to delay the project.
Ms. Hunter asked what might change if we delay. Delay and do the same thing?
Ms. Bleiwas said delaying is a PR thing. It's been talked about for months. We've decided
against offering to replace trees.
Ms. Leary said that if we delay, we risk getting into the nesting season. It's better to get it done
now. We could make phone calls to the people who wrote emails before Thursday to better
explain why it needs to be done. There doesn't seem to be a point in delaying it.
Mr. DePaolo said there's nothing we can do short of saying we're not going to take down the
trees until the water main breaks. There's no compromise to be had: we either take the trees
down in as efficient a manner as possible or we literally wait until the water main breaks when
there is no ambiguity that something needs to be done because the people won't have water.
Then it will be easier to justify, but waiting could result in days of delay before repair.
Ms. Bleiwas asked how many homes would be out of water if the water main breaks.
Mr. Weber said at least 50. He offered to pen a response to the emailers before Thursday.
Other Business
Mr. Bates reported that within the last two weeks, we've had two fires put out by sprinklers, so
the sprinkler law is working. At 362 King Road West, we've had our first meth lab. The building
has been condemned and we're waiting for word on how it will be cleaned up.
Adjournment
On a motion by Ms. Hunter, seconded by Mr. Levine, the board voted to adjourn at 5:52 p.m.
Submitted by
Debra DeAugistine
Deputy Town Clerk
TB 2019-02-25 Pg. 10
Y:
1-B ME,EthrIg 02-25-2019
Town of Ithaca Conservation Board Activities & P�
Accomplishments for 2018
Awarded its Richard B. Fischer Environmental Award to Anthony
Ingraham & Elizabeth Bauman and held the associated tree planting m
ceremony in Tutelo Park;
Environmental Review Committee continued to provide comments for
site plan and subdivision projects; b
Participated in meetings of the Town's Deer Management Committee;
Continued to update and monitor the Conservation Board Facebook page
(http://www.facebook.com/IthacaConservationBoard);
Participated in an Earth Day event (set up table) as part of the Sustainable
Tompkins event;
Hosted a hand-on introduction to some of Ithaca's invasive plant species
at Tutelo Park as part of the NYS's Invasive Species Awareness Week;
Invited Mark Whitmore (Forest Entomologist, Department of Natural
Resources, Cornell University) to a meeting to discuss research to assess
the effectiveness/suitability of various biocontrol agents of Hemlock
Woolly Adelgid;
Provided a letter to Thomas F. O'Mara regarding the Task Force on
Lyme and Tick-Borne Diseases and the relationship with deer;
One member attended the 2018 Agriculture, Food & Environment
Systems In-Service held at Cornell;
Have continued to monitor and clean the Bluebird boxes along the Town
trails;
I'
Scenic Resources Committee has started layout and design for the 3rd
scenic view sign proposed for Pine Tree Road.
I ehruary 8,20 f 1) �