HomeMy WebLinkAboutZBA Minutes 1981-06-24 0
® TOWN OF ITHACA ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
JUNE 24 , 1981
The Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals met in regular session
on Wednesday , June 24 , 1981 , in Town Hall , 126 East Seneca Street ,
Ithaca , New York , at 7 : 30 p . m .
PRESENT : Chairman Jack D . Hewett , Edward N . Austen , Edward W . King ,
Henry Aron , Joan G . Reuning , Lewis D . Cartee ( Town Building
Inspector / Zoning Enforcement Officer ) , Nancy M . Fuller ,
Secretary ,
ALSO PRESENT : Anne Lukingbeal , Robert Smiley , R . James Miller , Esq . ,
Philip S . Winn , Esq . , Millard Brink , Lucille Brink ,
Alfred C . Eddy , Robert C . Mulvey , L . B . Hardesty ,
Thomas A . Bell , Martha E . Bell , David C . Sprague , Opal
W . Sprague , Robert S . Miller , Carolyn M . Miller , Diane
Beckley , Arlene Eddy , William Seldin , Esq . , John
Perialas , Valerie Littlefield , Andrew Duffy , Marlene M .
Duffy , Stephen Eddy , Kathy Duffy , Mildred Eddy , Ken
McGuire , Tom McGuire , Richard Gingras , Randy Brown , Nan
and Jay True , Chuck Houghton , Edward Kellogg , Karen
Arnold , Julia P . Hughes , Sally Miller , Elsie McMillan
Peterson , Joel Podkaminer , Elsie Sheldrake , Eleanor
® Sturgeon , Dorothy Miller , Richard L . Miller , Bill
Addy ( ? ) , George Sheldrake , Mary Earle ( WTKO News ) , Don
Ross ( Ithaca Journal ) .
Chairman Hewett declared the meeting duly opened at 7 : 40 p . m . and
accepted for the record the Clerk ' s Affidavit of Posting and
Publication of the Notice of Public Hearings in Town Hall and the
Ithaca Journal on June 16 , 1981 and June 19 , 1981 , respectively ,
together with the Secretary ' s Affidavit of Service by Mail of said
Notice upon the various neighbors of each of the properties under
discussion , upon the Finger Lakes State Parks and Recreation
Commission , upon the Tompkins County Commissioner of Planning , and
upon each of the applicants and / or agents , as appropriate , on June 17 ,
1981 .
ADJOURNED APPEAL ( FROM NOVEMBER 12 , 1980 ) OF WILLIAM J . DEMARTINO ,
APPELLANT , IN RE THE OCCUPANCY OF A TWO - FAMILY DWELLING BY A FAMILY
AND THREE UNRELATED PERSONS AT 217 SNYDER HILL ROAD , PARCEL N0 ,
6 - 57 - 1 - 8 . 65 , ITHACA , N . Y .
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
matter duly opened at 7 : 41 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Chairman
Hewett asked if there were anyone present who wished to speak to this
matter . No one spoke . Chairman Hewett closed the Public Hearing ,
Mr . Cartee stated that Mr . DeMartino is a graduate student at
Cornell in down - state New York , Mr . Cartee stated that the house is
Zoning Board of Appeals - 2 - June 24 , 1981
® now rented to two families , adding that presently there is one family
upstairs and the downstairs is vacant , so , as of today , he is in
compliance with the zoning requirements .
MOTION by Mr . Henry Aron , seconded by Mr . Edward Austen :
RESOLVED , that the matter of the William J . DeMartino occupancy
violation be and hereby is declared moot and that the Appeal with
respect to said matter be and hereby is dismissed .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning ,
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
Chairman Hewett declared the matter of the William J . Demartino
Appeal duly closed at 7 : 45 p . m .
ADJOURNED APPEAL ( FROM JANUARY 28 , 1981 ) OF ROBERT H . AND JOANN C .
SMILEY , APPELLANTS , IN RE THE OCCUPANCY OF A SINGLE FAMILY DWELLING BY
MORE THAN THREE UNRELATED PERSONS AT 119 EASTERN HEIGHTS DRIVE , PARCEL
No . 6 - 57 - 1 - 8 . 115 , ITHACA , N . Y .
® Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
matter duly opened at 7 : 46 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Mr .
Smiley was present .
Mr . Smiley appeared before the Board and stated that he has
returned from Italy and the students have gone from the house . Mr .
King asked Mr . Smiley if the building were occupied by one family ,
with Mr . Smiley responding , yes , and adding by his wife and himself .
Chairman Hewett asked if there were anyone present who wished to
speak to this matter . No one spoke . Chairman Hewett closed the
Public Hearing at 7 : 49 p . m .
MOTION by Mr . Edward King , seconded by Mr . Henry Aron :
RESOLVED , that the matter of the Robert H . and JoAnn C . Smiley
occupancy violation be and hereby is declared moot and that the Appeal
with respect to said matter be and hereby is dismissed .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning .
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
® Chairman Hewett declared the matter of the Robert H . and JoAnn C .
Smiley Appeal duly closed at 7 : 53 p . m .
Zoning Board of Appeals - 3 - June 24 , 1981
® ADJOURNED APPEAL ( FROM FEBRUARY 25 , 1981 ) OF ELIZABETH Co STILES ,
APPELLANT , ROBERT J . CLUNE , ESQ . , AS AGENT , IN RE THE OCCUPANCY OF A
TWO -FAMILY DWELLING BY FOUR OR MORE UNRELATED PERSONS AT 131 SNYDER
HILL ROAD , PARCEL NO . 6 - 57 - 1 - 7 . 4 , ITHACA , N . Y .
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
matter duly opened at 7 : 55 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Chairman
Hewett asked if either Mrs . Stiles or Attorney Clune were present .
They were not .
Chairman Hewett read aloud the following letter addressed to
Lewis D . Cartee from Attorney Robert J . Clune , dated June 17 , 1981 .
" . . . Re : Elizabeth C . Stiles
131 Snyder Hill Road
Dear Lew :
I received your notice of a hearing in this matter on June 17 ,
1981 . I enclose a copy of a letter that I have forwarded to Elizabeth
Stiles . Would you kindly adjourn the matter until your next regularly
scheduled BZA meeting , and by that time I will have an update with
regard to occupancy . IThank you for your consideration . "
MOTION by Mr . Edward King , seconded by Mr . Jack Hewett :
RESOLVED , that the Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals grant
and hereby does grant the requested adjournment to 7 : 30 p . m . on July
® 8 , 1981 , said Board of Appeals noting that this is the second
adjournment in this case and requiring that the Appellant and her
attorney be notified that it is extremely unlikely that the Board will
grant any further adjournment , the Board being determined to dispose
of this matter at its July 8th meeting .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning .
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
Chairman Hewett declared the matter of the Elizabeth C . Stiles
Appeal duly adjourned at 7 : 59 p . m .
APPEAL OF NELSON E . ROTH AND ANNE LUKINGBEAL , APPELLANTS , FROM THE
DECISION OF THE BUILDING INSPECTOR DENYING PERMISSION FOR THE
INSTALLATION OF A FENCE OVER SIX FEET IN HEIGHT ALONG SIDE AND REAR
PROPERTY LINES AT 309 ST . CATHERINE CIRCLE , PARCEL NO , 6 - 71 - 1 - 11 . 44 ,
ITHACA , N . Y . PERMISSION IS DENIED BY THE BUILDING INSPECTOR UNDER
ARTICLE XIII , SECTION 65 , AND ARTICLE XIV , SECTION 75 , OF THE TOWN OF
ITHACA ZONING ORDINANCE .
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
® matter duly opened at 8 : 00 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Ms .
Lukingbeal was present .
1
Zoning Board of Appeals - 4 - June 24 , 1981
• Ms . Lukingbeal appeared before the Board and stated that , as set
forth in the Appeal , they had intended to build a six - foot fence ; they
had checked the Zoning Ordinance , and , in the installation process
some difficulties were encountered , for example , the terrain is
somewhat uneven and there are quite a few large tree roots skimming
the surface of the ground . Ms . Lukingbeal stated that , in order to
maintain a reasonably even top to the fence , and in order to do
minimal damage to the roots , some of the six - foot planks were
installed a little above the ground level . Ms . Lukingbeal noted that ,
also , the planks were each hand - cut and each has a sharp angle at the
top so a few may be an inch or two longer than six feet . Ms .
Lukingbeal stated that , also , they had spoken with their neighbors on
each side of their house as well as the neighbor directly behind their
house and no one mentioned any problems or complaints . Ms .
Lunkingbeal stated that their next door neighbor , Dr . Peter Kaufman ,
tied back one of his larger willow trees to avoid any damage to the
tree or the fence and to make installation of the fence easier . Ms .
Lukingbeal stated that in order to avoid any problem with a row of
small trees that their neighbors to the rear , the Cappuccis , had
planted right on the property line , they moved the fence in some two
to six inches from the back property line . Ms . Lukingbeal stated that
since the time they were notified about the violation , Dr . Kaufman
wrote a letter to Mr . Cartee stating that he has no problem . [ The
letter , dated June 10 , 1981 , referred to reads : " . . . My house , 307 St .
Catherine Lane , is on the east side of Mr . Nelson Roth ' s property .
( 309 St . Catherine Lane ) This spring Mr . Roth presented me with plans
® for a fence on his property and asked if I had any suggestions and / or
objections . I had no objections and consequently the fence was built .
It is my understanding that Mr . Roth also extended the same courtesy
to all property owners with property adjoining his . % It has come to
my attention that since the fence has been constructed , Mr . Roth has
had a complaint filed against him . $ This letter is being sent to
follow up and confirm a telephone conversation with Mr . Michael Ocello
and myself which I wish it to be a matter of record that I have no
objections to the design and the placement of the fence . I believe it
looks fine and should be allowed to stand . "
Ms . Lukingbeal stated that Mrs . Lambert , 311 St . Catherine
Circle , also called Mr . Cartee and indicated that she had no problem .
Mr . Cartee stated that he had received a call on June 10th from Mrs ,
Lambert stating that she had no objection to the fence on the Roth
property . Ms . Lukingbeal stated that their neighbor to the rear has
no problem to her knowledge , adding that the side neighbors are the
closest . Ms . Lukingbeal stated that the Cappucci house to the rear is
75 feet from the house to the rear of the fence , adding that it is
about 150 feet from the Cappucci house to their house . Ms . Lukingbeal
stated that they have not heard from them at all . Ms . Lukingbeal
stated that the property between their house and the Cappucci house is
on an incline such that the top of the house is at the bottom of their
windows , so even four inches do not affect their enjoyment of the
property , commenting that they have construction material in their
® backyard .
ZoningBoard of
Appeals - 5 - June 24 , 1981
® Ms . Lukingbealstatedthat , due to the design of this fence - - a
half picket type - removing one inch to four inches would mean
removing the fence , taking the planks down , saving the wood , and
shortening them from the bottom up . Ms . Lukingbeal stated that this
would mean a totally new fence and there would be a severe economic
hardship - - at least a couple of thousand dollars . Ms . Lukingbeal
presented to the Board for its review ten colored polaroid photographs
of the fence from ten different angles around the property .
Mr . Austen asked how many feet of fence are in violation , with
Mr . Cartee responding , it varies depending on the topography . Mr .
Cartee stated that the fence at those points would be the most
offensive to the people in the back , commenting that by trimming the
top of the fence it would take away from the effects . Mr . Austen felt
that trimming them off and recutting them would be too much . Mr .
Cartee noted that the fence is completely around the property . Mr .
Aron stated that he was familiar with this type of construction ,
adding that he agreed with this young lady that it would be a
tremendous job to bring it down to six feet . Mr . Aron stated that
this is a six - foot fence and the topography of the land varies and ,
therefore , it is hard to keep within the six feet . Mr . Aron ,
commenting that it is not impossible to repair but it would cost an
awful lot of money , stated that he did not think it is necessary for
about four inches .
Chairman Hewett asked if there were anyone present who wished to
® speak to this matter . No one spoke . Chairman Hewett closed the
Public Hearing .
MOTION by Mr . Edward King , seconded by Mrs . Joan Reuning :
RESOLVED , by the Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals that ,
since the fence is in substantial compliance with the spirit and
intent of the Zoning Ordinance , a variance be and hereby is granted to
allow the fence to remain in the present condition provided that a
building permit for such fence be applied for .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning .
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
Chairman Hewett declared the matter of the Nelson E . Roth and
Anne Lukingbeal Appeal duly closed at 8 : 14 p . m .
APPEAL OF JOHN AND DORIS PERIALAS , APPELLANTS , VALERIE LITTLEFIELD , AS
AGENT , FROM THE DECISION OF THE BUILDING INSPECTOR DENYING PERMISSION
FOR THE OPERATION OF A NURSERY SCHOOL AT 139 HONNESS LANE , PARCEL NO ,
6 - 58 - 2 - 39 . 6 , ITHACA , N . Y . PERMISSION IS DENIED BY THE BUILDING
® INSPECTOR UNDER ARTICLE IV , SECTION 11 , PARAGRAPH 4 , OF THE TOWN OF
ITHACA ZONING ORDINANCE , SPECIAL APPROVAL OF THE ZONING BOARD OF
APPEALS BEING REQUIRED AFTER REFERRAL TO THE PLANNING BOARD .
Zoning Board of Appeals - 6 - June 24 , 1981
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
matter duly opened at 8 : 15 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Mr .
Perialas was present , as was his daughter , Valerie Littlefield .
Mrs . Littlefield appeared before the Board and stated that she
wanted to convert the house that they are living in to a nursery
school , adding that there is about one - half acre of land , and further
adding that it would involve upstairs and downstairs and two separate
groups . Mrs . Littlefield stated that there is a great need in that
area and since two years ago nothing has happened in that area .
Chairman Hewett asked if there were anyone present who wished to
speak to this matter . No one . spoke . Chairman Hewett closed the
Public Hearing ,
Mr . Aron asked about the number of cars that could be gotten in
there at one time . Mr . Perialas stated that fifteen cars could be
accommodated at one time , however , in reality , there would be only
seven or eight at any one time . Mrs . Littlefield stated that fencing
would be put in on all sides .
MOTION by Mr . Jack Hewett , seconded by Mr . Henry Aro n :
RESOLVED , that the Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals refer
and hereby does refer this matter to the Town of Ithaca Planning Board
for its recommendation , to be returned to said Board of Appeals for
its action .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning .
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
Chairman Hewett declared the matter of the Perialas / Littlefield
Appeal duly adjourned at 8 : 20 p . m .
APPEAL OF ALFRED C . EDDY , APPELLANT , FROM THE DECISION OF THE BUILDING
INSPECTOR DENYING PERMISSION FOR THE SALE OF NURSERY PRODUCTS , SOFT
DRINKS , AND ANY FARM PRODUCTS NOT INCIDENTAL TO FARMING , AT EDDY ' S
ROADSIDE STAND , ELMIRA ROAD , PARCEL N0 . 6 - 35 - 1 - 10 . 1 , ITHACA , N . Y .
PERMISSION IS DENIED BY THE BUILDING INSPECTOR UNDER ARTICLE V ,
SECTION 18 , PARAGRAPH 13 , OF THE TOWN OF ITHACA ZONING ORDINANCE .
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted
matter duly opened at 8 : 25 p . m . and read aloud from the Notice of
Public Hearings as posted and published and as noted above . Mr . Eddy
was present , as was his Attorney , R . James Miller , of the law firm of
Mulvey & Winn .
® Attorney Miller appeared before the Board and , noting that the
members had all the materials providing the background , stated that he
Zoning Board of Appeals - 7 - June 24 , 1981
® would clarify some of the questions . Attorney Miller stated that Mr .
Eddy was a life - long resident of Ithaca , having 1 , 200 acres of land
under farming , and , for the last twelve years has operated a fruit and
vegetable stand on Route 13 South . Attorney Miller stated that during
those twelve years , Mr . Eddy had a small stand run on a successful
basis and he rented land from Babcock , which he has purchased .
Attorney Miller stated that a building permit was granted and the new
building was built and a certificate of compliance was handed out .
Attorney Miller stated that the building was in operation until
December of last year and then shut down for a while and then opened
up again in May , and then a complaint was filed with the Town for
items which he was selling . Attorney Miller stated that they were
before the Planning Board to seek a rezoning . which the Planning Board
did not recommend , however , suggested that the path to follow was one
of variance by the Board of Appeals . Attorney Miller stated that now
they are here for a variance and they are asking that Mr . Eddy be able
to continue relying on past interpretation of Section 18 , paragraph
13 , of the Ordinance . Attorney Miller stated that at no time has Mr .
Eddy consciously tried to violate the law , the interpretation of which
has been fairly liberal over the years . Attorney Miller stated that
over the twelve year life of the stand , Mr . Eddy has developed quite a
clientele and he did need more room for more produce , adding that he
is mainly offering produce . Attorney Miller stated that they are
asking for an interpretation from the Board of this Section and to
make sure that they do not need to come back again for some one
® particular item . Attorney Miller , commenting that this is not a
variance for other businesses , for example , selling gasoline , stated
that Mr . Eddy wishes to protect his investment and noted that he has
never had any problems until this spring , adding that it is getting
bigger and better and does make for some competition . Attorney Miller
stated that at the Planning Board certain documents were presented ,
such as the Certificate of Compliance with respect to the new
building , photographs of the area , among others , which are in the
packet from the Planning Board , Attorney Miller referred to the
six -page document entitled " Request for Variance of Premises in Town
of Ithaca Tax Parcel # 35 - 1 - 10 . 1 Owned by Alfred C . Eddy " and asked
that the Board note the three diagrams [ Figures 1 , 2 , and 3 ] at the
back . Attorney Miller reiterated that Mr . Eddy is not going into any
other business , adding that he wishes to operate substantially as he
has always operated , and further adding that he [ Miller ] did not think
this business is incompatible with the area .
Attorney Miller appended a large colored map to the bulletin
board , which was a portion of Tax Map No . 35 , and indicated 14 red
. areas which were businesses , plus one red area which was the Town
Barns , and pointed out an area in blue which is the Eddy Roadside
Stand property . Attorney Miller pointed out a large area in which
Ehrhart ' s Gas is located which is zoned light industrial .
Attorney Miller stated that he would like to present , in addition
to the previous Petition supporting Mr . Eddy ' s proposal which bore 350
® signatures , another supporting Petition bearing 108 signatures .
Mrs . Reuning asked what specifically Mr . Eddy was selling that
Zoning Board of Appeals - 8 - June 24 , 1981
bothered people , with Attorney Miller responding , soda pop , or soft
drinks , as a result of people asking for them and for the employees
there . Attorney Miller stated that there are various hands working
there and the cooler is used by them to get a soda and they are
welcome to the produce too . Attorney Miller stated that another
problem that has caused controversy is that an acquaintance of Mr .
Eddy approached him and asked that he be allowed to sell barbequed
chicken , adding that it is sold to the side of the premises , not
directly by Mr . Eddy , and further adding that , to date , Mr . Eddy has
not received any monetary compensation for this . Attorney Miller
stated that this has caused problems from the neighbors , adding that
there is a barbeque pit where the chicken is made and served .
Attorney Miller stated that for the past twelve years now Mr . Eddy has
sold farm products , not all of which he has grown on his farm , adding
that this has never been a problem . Attorney Miller stated that it
was on the basis of this past interpretation of the law that Mr . Eddy
put in this $ 100 , 000 . 00 building , and so as not to cause problems in
the future , they are here to get an interpretation .
Mr . Aron asked if that were all the items he was selling out of
that building not including the products that he is not raising . In
response to Mr . Aron ' s question , Attorney Miller presented a diagram
of the tables in the building , and stated the soda and barbequed
chicken , which is a farm item , are being sold , adding that nursery
products seem to be a problem . Attorney Miller stated that at the
® back of the stand there are a number of nursery products in the ground
and some are dug up and put in the building . Mr . Aron asked if Mr .
Eddy sold bread , with Mr . Eddy responding , no , adding that the public
was asking for it , however . Attorney Miller offered that bread is
incidental to farming . - Mr . Aron stated that he wanted to be clear in
his mind what products Mr. . Eddy wishes to have in the future .
Attorney Miller stated that he would like milk and eggs now , and , as
to what he intends in the future , he would like to add to his sales a
range of grocery products . Mr . Eddy stated that he would like to sell
what is commonly found in a roadside stand these days . Mr . Aron asked
if he were correct in saying that right now Mr . Eddy has a store .
Attorney Miller stated that that was not correct , adding that he has a
building - - four bare walls and eight tables with goods on them .
Attorney Miller stated that they were not asking to operate as a super
market , adding that Mr . Eddy ' s intent is to operate as a fruit and
vegetable stand . Mrs . Reuning offered that he wishes to have fresh
produce in all terms of the word . Mr . Aron stated that he was
satisfied with the answer .
Chairman Hewett asked if there were anyone from the public
present who wished to speak to this matter .
Mrs . Carolyn M . Miller , 823 Elmira Road , spoke from the floor and
stated that her property directly adjoins the Eddy property . Mrs .
Miller stated , for those familiar with Elmira Road , other than the car
dealers , motels , McGuire Gardens , etc . , there are fields and farm
® houses . Mrs . Miller stated that there is a narrow band of homes and
undeveloped area . Mrs . Miller stated that they consider this quite a
unique location for , if you are planning for community development and
Zoning Board of Appeals - 9 - June 24 , 1981
• want a green spot , then this narrow green band is important . Mrs .
Miller stated that when they moved there six years ago they knew that
on the south side there was a seasonal vegetable stand there and they
co - existed very happily , in fact , her daughter worked at this stand
and very much enjoyed her work and association with the Eddy family .
Mrs . Miller stated that it pains her very much to protest this ,
however , this is a threat to the quality of life that they sought and
a threat to the value of the property in which they have invested a
lot money . Mrs . Miller stated that when Mr . Eddy bought this property
they were hoping it would stay agricultural but the way it is
developing it is more than R- 30 should allow . Mrs . Miller stated that
what is operating next to them is a big business offering a wider and
wider variety of products . Mrs . Miller stated that she asked herself
- - if she wanted to do this , would she not buy in an area zoned for
business ? Mrs . Miller stated that she was opposed to this in this
green area , adding that it bothered her that someone can buy land and
do whatever they want to do with it and ask that this law be changed
for their own convenience . Mrs . Miller stated that she would ask the
Board to protect the real character of the area and deny the request .
Attorney Miller asked to respond and was given permission to do
so . Attorney Miller stated that they did not do it without regard to
anybody . Attorney Miller stated that they obtained a building permit
and were given a certificate of compliance . Attorney Miller pointed
out that the business areas are shown on the map , adding that there is
® also light industrial zoning surrounding the area of the stand .
Attorney William Seldin , spoke from the floor and stated that he
was the attorney for a group of landowners in the vicinity who asked
him to assist them with their presentation of some of the thoughts
they have with respect to Mr . Eddy ' s application . Attorney Seldin
stated that he got the sense that if this were twelve years ago they
would have no objection . Attorney Seldin stated that he thought the
collective apprehension is in part attributable to " where is this
going to go to ? " Referring to the Section of the Zoning Ordinance
that Attorney Miller referred to for interpretation , Attorney Seldin
quoted , as follows : " A roadside stand or other structure for the
display and sale of farm or nursery products incidental to farming and
as a seasonal convenience to the owner or owners of the land .. Any
such stand shall be located a minimum of 15 feet from the street line ,
in such a manner as to permit safe access and egress for automobiles ,
and parking off the highway right of way . " Attorney Seldin stated
that , taken together , if you grow it you can sell it . Attorney Seldin
stated that barbequed chicken is not in itself objectionable ; it is
where it is going to . Attorney Seldin stated that he thought what is
happening is a question of the unknown , however , what is more
difficult is the seeking of a variance or an interpretation. Attorney
Seldin stated , with regard to " pepsi " , if it is an interpretation , he
thought they can both [ Miller and Seldin ] agree on that - - the intent
is clear . Referring to the Petitions presented , one with some 350
signatures and another tonight with some 100 signatures , Attorney
® Seldin stated that " these " people [ indicating ] are neighbors and live
in the area . Attorney Seldin stated that zoning goes to land use -
R- 30 - - Business - - Industrial - - adding that when people move in ,
Zoning Board of Appeals - 10 - June 24 , 1981
® like the Millers , then they have security . Attorney Seldin stated
that he would suggest that if the Board permits the Eddys to get a
variance they have to show practical difficulty or unnecessary
hardship , adding that they have a very precise meaning and involve
indicating that you cannot get a reasonable return from the property
used under the present restrictions , which means that Mr . Eddy cannot
get a reasonable return by sticking to the letter of the law in an
R- 30 zone . Attorney Seldin stated that when there is no opposition
the letter of the law gets nudged a little bit , but when there is
objection more attention seems to be paid to what the criteria are .
Attorney Seldin stated that what concerned him here in listening is
there appears to be no demonstration of hardship , adding that if he is
asking for interpretation , that is different ; if for a variance - -
what is the hardship ? Attorney Seldin stated that the people will
speak to his getting a reasonable return from his building - - and then
he spent $ 100 , 000 . 00 . Attorney Seldin asked if that were not
self -created hardship . Attorney Seldin stated that the prime
objection is the unknown - - how far is he going to go with this ?
Attorney Seldin stated that , in their discussions , they thought - - can
we compromise on this ? Attorney Seldin stated that they did not want
to be the fall guys ; they do want to be the nasties in this . Attorney
Seldin stated that the Eddys should not feel that way - - this is their
neighborhood too , however , they can ask the Eddys to demonstrate the
hardship .
® Ms . Diane Beckley , R . D . # 1 , Locke , spoke from the floor and
stated that she was one of the ones who got the barbeque started . Ms .
Beckley stated that in the end of May they approached Mr . Eddy and
asked him if they could do this and he said it would be okay but he
wanted something to look nice . Ms . Beckley stated that they built a
stone pit and the Health Department rules were met , adding that they
have a dry well sink . Ms . Beckley reiterated that the Health
Department regulations were met , adding that , really , they should not
have let them open up if it was not allowed . Ms . Beckley stated that
the Health Department did not inform them that it was not allowed .
Ms . Beckley stated that she could not understand why the neighbors do
not want the chicken there because it is not competing with any of the
other businesses there . Ms . Beckley stated that the Millers are
separated by large clumps of large pine trees , adding that he
complained of noise and they have not used the radio since . Ms .
Beckley stated that she would ask the Board to let them [ Eddy ] have a
variance to sell barbequed chickens , adding that poultry can be
incidental to farming . Ms . Beckley stated that she apologized as to
not knowing about zoning , adding that she comes from a County where
there is no zoning . Ms . Beckley stated that this would cause hardship
where they have sunk every single penny they have in this .
Mr . Chuck Houghton , R . D . # 3 , Ithaca , spoke from the floor and
stated that he was Houghton Eggs , Mr . Houghton stated that he sells
eggs to Mr . Eddy and he was unclear whether the Board considers eggs
as a farm product . Mr . Houghton stated that he was under the
® impression that this would be taken away from his line . Mr . Houghton
stated that he thought any roadside stand could sell eggs , adding that
any one he has seen has eggs . Mr . Houghton stated that he would like
1
Zoning- Board of Appeals - 11 - June 24 , 1981
® to see eggs continue to be sold .
Mr . Thomas A . Bell , Bell ' s Convenience Foods , 614 Elmira Road ,
spoke from the floor and stated that when they started their business ,
they approached the Town of Ithaca for all permits . Mr . Bell stated
that they have complied with all the zoning laws over the years and if
not , they were notified and made arrangements to rectify them . Mr .
Bell stated that he had complaints - - nothing against Mr . Eddy
personally - - but he somehow has not complied with the zoning
ordinance regulations . Mr . Bell stated that in R- 30 there should be
no " Coke " , no chicken , adding that they get permission first in order
to go ahead with the operation . Mr . Bell stated that their feelings
were hurt because he [ Eddy ] operates under one set of rules and they
operate under another . Mr . Bell stated that a produce stand is a
produce stand and he had that up until this year . Mr . Bell asked if
cookies , soda pop , barbequed chicken , charcoal pertained to produce .
Mr . Bell stated that they have had to do them and they feel Mr . Eddy
should have to do the same thing .
Mr . David Sprague , 817 Elmira Road , spoke from the floor and
stated that he lived next to the Millers across from Early Bird Farm .
Mr . Sprague stated that he would not want to do anything that would
stymie competition , adding that farmers should be able to sell
products . Mr . Sprague stated that the light industrial area had been
spoken of , and he would say that the buildings are well kept and it is
a nice looking community now . Mr . Sprague stated that he would hate
to do anything that would decrease the value of the property , adding
that he would want to sell it some day and see it maintained in value .
Mr . Sprague stated that , as far as hardship is concerned , you can go a
mile south and hit a grocery store and a mile the other way . Mr .
Sprague stated that they did not need a grocery store , adding that he
thought it would be unfair to all farms .
Mr . Randy Brown , Indian Creek Fruit Farm , 1408 Trumansburg Road ,
spoke from the floor and stated that he operates in an R- 30 district
and it is not easy being a farmer in an R- 30 district , adding that
. there are a lot of problems . Mr . Brown stated that he has dealt with
Mr . Eddy and he thought he dealt with him fairly . Mr . Brown stated
that if he is able to sell nursery products , soda , chicken , etc . , he
would like to do so also , adding that these are drawing cards . Mr .
Brown , commenting that he would like to be treated equitably , stated
that if the Board intends to grant a variance to Mr . Eddy , he will
probably apply for one also , adding that he would like to sell other
things also .
Mrs . Elsie Sheldrake , 806 Elmira Road , spoke from the floor and
stated that she has lived there for 27 years and has run the Early
Bird Farm business for 22 years and they are seasonal . Mrs . Sheldrake
stated that they grow everything that they sell , adding that they are
open for five months out of the year and closed the rest of the time .
Mrs . Sheldrake stated that they are against this zoning because it is
a residential area and they have been made to live under the zoning
laws and everybody should have to do that also . Mrs . Sheldrake stated
that they have made a profit selling the way they do , adding that what
I
Zoning Board of Appeals - 12 - June 24 , 1981
is fair for one is fair for another .
Mr . Millard Brink , 706 Elmira Road , spoke from the floor and
stated that he runs Cayuga Inlet Farm and has the first roadside stand
going south . Mr . Brink stated that since thirty years ago this June
they have operated a dairy farm and when it was burned they went to
the Board of Appeals and were given permission to rebuild . Mr . Brink
stated that they did not need a change to create their stand and sell
strawberries and corn , adding that they made a $ 325 . 00 investment and
they have been successful . Mr . Brink stated that Alfred Eddy came to
this area about the same time with 50 to 70 acres of corn , vegetables ,
strawberries , adding that with corn he has been highly successful .
Mr . Brink stated that he was against changing the zoning for various
reasons , one of which is that the Zoning Board of Appeals and the Town
of Ithaca have strict rules on signs but they have been very liberal
on signs for roadside stands , and so , he was fearful that this might
be changed because now he can put up his strawberries signs any time
he wanted . Mr . Brink stated that Mr . Eddy is running a business there
and he [ Brink ] was very much opposed to this for a personal reason
because the Zoning Board of Appeals might get on their [ Brinks ' ] back
because of their signs . Mr . Brink stated that Mr . Eddy ' s produce
comes from Syracuse .
Ms . Julia Hughes , 315 Taggert Road , Newfield , spoke from the
floor and stated that Mr . Eddy ' s stand is not an eyesores it is clean
® and it is safe . Ms . Hughes stated that she has gone by these other
places and has almost hit someone because of walking around in little
carts . Ms . Hughes stated that there is ample parking for the public
and there is no problem for the public . Ms . Hughes reiterated that it
is not a problem to the public to come in and out . Ms . Hughes stated
that there is no garbage , no beer , no neon lights , no gas pumps . Ms .
Hughes stated that . what the Board should be saying as to how far he
should go is that he has done downright hard work . Ms . Hughes stated
that Mr . Eddy is not bragging about his $ 100 , 000 . 00 building . Ms .
Hughes stated that she could not understand what is wrong with that .
Mrs . Elsie McMillan Peterson , 812 Elmira Road , spoke from the
floor and stated that she and her family have been there since 1934 ,
adding that she was speaking on behalf of her mother and brothers , and
further adding that the land is farmed . Mrs . Peterson stated that she
thought that one thing she wanted to say , which was showed from Mr .
Brown and Mr . Bell who were the only persons who spoke in opposition
to the zoning , was that they do not live there - - the rest of " us " do .
Mrs . Peterson stated that "we " live there and " he " goes home to
Bostwick Road , Mrs . Peterson spoke of encroachment from Ithaca and
encroachment from the trailer parks . Mrs . Peterson stated that she
remembered when zoning came in , it was imposed on them . Mrs . Peterson
stated that she was not a bit happy with the Convenience Food Store
there , adding that she was for a buffer zone between these things
especially with the State Park there . Mrs . Peterson stated that she
did not even know Mr . Eddy and she has nothing against him , adding
® that she has bought a lot of things from him . Mrs . Peterson asked , if
that little plot of land is given a variance , is the variance narrows
IF
does it say you can sell " x " , and " "
y , z , or does it say , okay , you
Zoning Board of Appeals - 13 - June 24 , 1981
® are open for business , go ahead ? Mrs . Peterson stated that if it has
a precedence for a variance , they could sell it for more and sell it
to someone as a business . Mrs . Peterson stated that all the
businesses that are there have been there , adding that Turback ' s was
there before zoning , the farm stand was there before she was born
where Brink is , and Sheldrake .
Mrs . Eleanor Sturgeon , 718 Elmira Road , spoke from the floor and
stated that 27 years ago they chose this area adjacent to two
beautiful parks , adding that it was all farm land except occasional
farm stands . Mrs . Sturgeon stated that she has put her life savings
into her home too . Mrs . Sturgeon stated that if the zoning law works
for him and against her then there is something wrong with the zoning
law . Mrs . Sturgeon stated that this does not include a commercial
operation there , adding that she was asked and she has not been there
for three years .
Ms . Karen Arnold , 1967 Elmira Road , Newfield , spoke from the
floor and stated that she has worked there [ Eddy ' s Roadside Stand ] for
four years and nicer people you could not find . Ms . Arnold stated
that they have no intent to hurt anybody and they work very hard . Ms .
Arnold stated that there is no
to station " involved here . Ms .
Arnold stated that she thought the building has improved the looks ,
adding that it is also off the road and has better parking than other
stands , and further adding that she could not see it as any different
® from the " stand " . Ms . Arnold stated that he should be able to sell
what he wants to sell .
Attorney Miller asked to respond to what has been stated and was
given permission to do so . Attorney Miller stated that the Eddys are
not asking for the " Golden Arches " in front of the Park . Attorney
Miller stated that the business is to continue as it has in the past .
Attorney Miller stated that Attorney Seldin has talked about the
hardship as a self - imposed one which is not entirely accurate and only
to the extent that Mr . Eddy has been operating a stand for twelve
years , with mostly the same stuff over those twelve years , based on
past allowances by the Town , and that is why he built the building .
Attorney Miller stated that the Eddys have tried to comply with the
zoning laws , adding that Mr . Bell has said that they have gone against
the laws . Attorney Miller stated that they are in the process of
doing that further , adding that there has been no intentional
digression from the law . Attorney Miller stated that the building was
there a year ago and that is why they are here tonight . Attorney
Miller stated that Mr . Bell came before this Board to try to comply
with the law and that is what the Eddys are trying to do .
Mrs . Peterson spoke from the floor and stated that she thought
Mr . Eddy bought the land about two - and - a - half years ago and he knew it
was R - 30 . Mrs . Peterson stated that if he gets a variance it sets a
precedent for anyone else in the future which is not fair to those
under the R- 30 .
® Attorney Richard I . Mulvey , of the firm of Mulvey & Winn , spoke
from the floor and referred to an Ithaca Journal editorial about free
Zoning Board of Appeals - 14 - June 24 , 1981
® competition and those who do not want others to compete . Attorney
Mulvey stated that one of the problems in New York is , and we have
lost five Congressman because of population decreases , that businesses
have left and gone to the State of Florida . Attorney Mulvey stated
that if you do business in the State of Florida , you go before a
zoning board and their position is - - how do we help you get
established ? Attorney Mulvey stated that Mr . Bell had a rezoning on
his own property , adding that he went by and saw all the signs on his
building and he is not in compliance . Attorney Mulvey stated that the
ones that are yelling the loudest are in competition . Attorney Mulvey
asked if the Board has asked if all their products come from their
land , noting that Mr . Brink sells maple syrup and Mrs . Sheldrake sells
plastic bags . Attorney Mulvey wondered if Mrs . Sheldrake sells any
one else ' s corn at any time , ever , adding that , really , it is a
question of competition . Attorney Mulvey stated that Mr . Bell has his
permit and he is in a light industrial zone . Attorney Mulvey stated
that there are a lot of businesses here ; it is a commercial area - -
Bell ' s , Mancini ' s , the Union Hall , McGuire Gardens , the motels ,
Turback ' s , Cortright Electric , and so on . Attorney Mulvey stated that
any change in the law to accommodate this business is not going to
affect this area one iota . Attorney Mulvey , noting that hardship has
been asked about , stated that that is self- evident and the question is
self - serving . Attorney Mulvey asked where the harm is in allowing a
" public " machine where , in one day there might be sales amounting to
$ 25 . 00 and if the profit were 10 $ , the electric bill itself would wipe
® out any profit . Attorney Mulvey stated that this is nothing more than
a roadside stand but there are some people who feel that he should not
be allowed to dictate its use .
Attorney Seldin spoke from the floor and stated that he thought
one can acknowledge pretty well over many years as to what the
consensus of the conversation is . Attorney Seldin asked , is their
belief the almighty dollar or are they concerned about the
neighborhood ? Attorney Seldin asked that the Board think about the
comments of the people who are genuinely interested in maintaining the
status quo . Attorney Seldin stated that hardship has to do with a
reasonable return on the property under the present zoning
qualifications , adding that it is not a personal thing - - " I could
make more money ' if ' . Attorney Seldin stated that the people want
the letter of the law observed , adding that you 'have to see whether
that criteria has been met . Attorney Seldin asked - - what are we
talking about ? - - Section 13 - - what does that mean ? - - if you grow
it , you can sell it . Attorney Seldin commented - - six years ago - - 12
years ago - - 2 years ago - - selling the public this , that , and
a variance ?
everything - - where is it going to end , when there are no grounds for
Mr . Bell spoke from the floor and stated to Mr . Cartee , on the
matter of the compliance of his signs in the windows , had he made an
appointment to come in . Mr . Cartee responded that upon his request
[ Cartee ' s ] Mr . Bell has made an appointment . An exhange followed
® between Attorney Mulvey and Mr . Bell ,
Mr . King asked Attorney Miller if he had understood him to say
that numerous road stands are selling things like this , with Attorney
Zoning Board of Appeals - 15 - June 24 , 1981
Miller responding , no , he had not said that , and adding that he had
said that the way it has been interpreted it has not been that " if you
grow it , you can sell it " at any stands . Mr . King stated that he
would like to see the application for the building permit before this
Board . Attorney Miller asked Mr . Cartee if Mr . Eddy had received a
permit for the barbeque stand , with Mr . Cartee responding that Mr .
Eddy has been cited for erecting a structure without a building
permit , however , it is not related to what is before this Board .
Mr . King stated that this is overwhelming , adding that the Board
has received a whole stack of literature and the Board needs time to
study and digest all of this .
MOTION by Mr . Edward King , seconded by Mr . Edward Austen :
RESOLVED , that the matter of the Alfred C . Eddy Appeal be and
hereby is adjourned to the next meeting of the Town of Ithaca Zoning
Board of Appeals which should be in July so that it may have at least
ten days to read all the material and visit the site .
By way of discussion , Mr . Cartee stated that he would like for
Mr . Eddy to exactly specify what products he wishes to sell - - coke ,
bread , milk , whatever - - that is , spell out the specific items he
wishes to sell that would be a variance and then he could live with
this from an enforcement standpoint . Mr . King requested a copy of the
list Mr . Miller had and asked that he comply with Mr . Car tee ' s request
for a final list of items . Attorney Miller commented that the intent
is to have a fruit and vegetable stand .
There being no further discussion , the Chair called for a vote .
Aye - Hewett , Austen , King , Aron , Reuning .
Nay - None .
The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously .
Discussion followed with respect to the next meeting , with Mr .
King noting that he thought the Board had received enough public
input , and with Attorney Seldin requesting a copy of the list of
items when received .
Chairman Hewett declared the Public Hearing in the matter of the
Alfred C . Eddy Appeal duly closed and the matter adjourned to July 8 ,
1981 .
ADJOURNMENT
Upon Motion , Chairman Hewett declared the June 24 , 1981 meeting
of the Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals duly adjourned at 10 : 00
p . m .
Respectfully submitted ,
Nancy M . Fuller , Secretary ,
Town of Ithaca Zoning Board of Appeals .
Jack D . Hewett , Chairman