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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPB Minutes 1994-05-17t r TOWN OF ITHACA PLANNING BOARD MAY 17, 1994 <ILCU + T0VVN Of (THACA Date & y 9 Cler �' The Town of Ithaca Planning Board met in regular session on Tuesday, May 17, 1994, in Town Hall, 126 East Seneca Street, Ithaca, New York, at 7:30 p.m. PRESENT: Chairperson Robert Kenerson, Virginia Langhans, Eva Hoffmann, James Ainslie, Herbert Finch, Candace Cornell, Stephen Smith, Gregory Bell, Daniel Walker (Town Engineer) , Louise Raimondo (Planner I), John Barney (Town Attorney). ALSO PRESENT: Brent Stephans, Robert Mooney, Lew Roscoe, Bruce Brittain, Nancy Brcak, Stan Seltzer, John Gutenberger, Shirley Egan. Chairperson Kenerson declared the meeting duly opened at 7:30 p.m. Chairperson Kenerson read the Fire Exit Regulations to those assembled, as required by the New York State Department of State, Office of Fire Prevention and Control. AGENDA ITEM: PERSONS TO BE HEARD. There were no persons present to be heard. Chairperson Kenerson closed this segment of the meeting. AGENDA ITEM: APPROVAL OF MINUTES - MAY 3, 1994. MOTION by Herbert Finch, seconded by James Ainslie. RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning board of May 3, 1994, be and hereby are approved with the following corrections. 1. That on Page 3, Paragraph 4, should be changed from: "Chairperson Grigorov noted that this was a Public Hearing and asked if anyone from the public wished to speak." to read as follows: "Chairperson Kenerson noted that this was a Public Hearing and asked if anyone from the public wished to speak. ", and 2. That on Page 8, Paragraph 4, the words "for clustering purposes" were added to the end of said paragraph. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. I l Planning Board May 17, 1994 Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Hoffmann, Ainslie, Finch, Cornell, Smith, Bell. Nay - None. The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - FEBRUARY 1, 1994. MOTION by Herbert Finch, seconded by James Ainslie: RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of February 1, 1994, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Hoffmann, Ainslie, Finch, Cornell, Smith. Nay - None. Abstain - Bell. The MOTION was declared to be carried. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - MARCH 30, 1993. MOTION by Virginia Langhans, seconded by Stephen Smith. RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of March 30, 1993, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Finch, Cornell, Smith. Nay - None. Abstain - Hoffmann, Ainslie, Bell. The MOTION was declared to be carried. Chairperson Kenerson stated that there were an additional four sets of minutes to be approved later in the meeting, and closed this segment of the meeting. AGENDA ITEM: CONSIDER ADOPTION OF CORNELL UNIVERSITY GENERIC ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR POSSIBLE FUTURE EXPANSION SOUTHEAST OF CORNELL UNIVERSITY'S MAIN CAMPUS (PRECINCT 7 REZONING) STATEMENT OF FINDINGS. FA r, Planning Board May 17, 1994 DRAFT Chairperson Kenerson declared the Public Hearing in the above - noted matter duly opened at 7:36 p.m. Planner I Louise Raimondo stated that the Board Members received two copies of the Statement of Findings, one copy, dated May 12, 1994, was to show the changes discussed at the Planning Board Meeting held on May 3, 1994, and the second copy was to show a few subsequent changes that were made from a meeting with the Town Attorney, John Barney; the Town Engineer, Daniel Walker; and herself. Ms. Raimondo stated that the May 17, 1994 draft also included some very good comments from Board Member Eva Hoffmann. The Board decided to review both drafts of the Statement of Findings that had been provided by staff simultaneously. the Chairperson Kenerson addressed the Board and stated that the Final Statement of Findings is the end of the process. Chairperson Kenerson stated that the Board needed to vote on the clean copy, unless any member felt that there were substantial changes or additions needed. Mr. Kenerson stated that the Statement of Findings should reflect the Board's opinion. The Board then discussed the changes made to each of the drafts of the Statement of Findings. (Draft Statement of Findings dated May 12, 1994 is attached hereto as Exhibit #1, Draft Statement of Findings dated May 17, 1994 is attached hereto as Exhibit #2.) The Board came to a general consensus that the May 17, 1994 draft of the Statement of Findings was complete and acceptable after discussion of each of the changes highlighted in both versions. Attorney Shirley Egan addressed the Board and asked why the language on Page 15, Letter N., could not be quoted from the regulations since they are specific and actually very broad. Town Attorney John Barney responded and stated that the reason was that the Special Land Use District (SLUR) is for a broad rezoning, and language on Page 15 does not lock the Town of Ithaca into the regulations that apply today that may not necessarily apply ten years from now. Attorney Barney stated that if the GEIS was for a specific site, then the regulations could be quoted. Chairperson Robert Kenerson stated that although this is not a public hearing, he would allow a brief comment from Mr. Bruce Brittain who had requested permission to speak to the Board prior to adoption of the Statement of Findings. Bruce Brittain addressed the Board and stated that he did not feel that the additions made by the Board adequately addressed the 3 r Planning Board problem of vehicular traffic in the Statement of Brittain gave a brief statement concerning the traffic impacts caused by development of Precinct 7 then distributed written comments for the Board to Brittain's comments are attached hereto as Exhibit May 17, 1994 Findings. Mr. mitigation of Mr. Brittain review. (Mr. #3•) Chairperson Kenerson thanked Mr. Brittain for his concerns and brought the matter back to the Board for any further discussion. Board Member Candace Cornell stated that she felt that the North East Corridor Study a motion. would address the big picture. There being no further discussion, the Chair asked if anyone were prepared to offer a motion. MOTION by Candace Cornell, seconded by Herbert Finch: WHEREAS, 1. Cornell University has requested that the Town of Ithaca consider rezoning the area known as Precinct 7 from a residential (R -30) district to a Special Land Use District, and 2. The Planning Board of the Town of Ithaca made a positive declaration of Environmental Significance on May 21, 1991, directing Cornell University to prepare a Generic Environmental Impact Statement (GEIS), and 3. That on April 19, 1994, the Planning Board of the Town of Ithaca, acting as Lead Agency, adopted the Final Generic Environmental Impact Statement (FGEIS) for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus, (Precinct 7 Rezoning), having duly considered the potential adverse environmental impacts and proposed mitigating measures as required under 6 NYCRR 617 (the SEQR regulations) , and filed a Notice of Completion and issued the FGEIS on April 28, 1994 to all involved agencies and the public, and 4. The Planning Board has prepared a positive Findings Statement with the assistance of Town staff and legal counsel, certifying that the requirements of Section 617 have been met; THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED: That the Planning Board of the Town of Ithaca, as Lead Agency, on May 17, 1994, hereby adopts the Statement of Findings for the Final Generic Environmental Impact Statement for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus, (Precinct C! Planning Board May 17, 1994 7 Rezoning) as presented to the meeting of May 17, 1994 with the amendments made at the meeting. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Hoffmann, Ainslie, Finch, Cornell, Smith, Bell. Nay - None. The MOTION was declared to be carried unanimously. Chairperson Kenerson declared the matter of Cornell University Generic Environmental Impact Statement Development Program for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus (Precinct 7 Rezoning) Adoption of the Statement of Findings duly closed at 8:35 p.m. AGENDA ITEM: DISCUSSION OF SLUD FOR CORNELL UNIVERSITY PRECINCT 7. Chairperson Kenerson declared the above -noted matter duly opened at 8:36 p.m. Chairperson Kenerson stated that there was a consensus of the Board that there would be a Public Hearing at the Planning Board Meeting of June 7, 1994, at 7:35 p.m, for consideration of recommendation of the Special Land Use District (SLUD) to the Town of Ithaca Town Board. Town Attorney John Barney stated that there were two drafts of the Special Land Use District (SLUD) to show the changes made to the document from the last Planning Board Meeting. (Final, clean copy of the Special Land Use District is attached hereto as Exhibit #4.) The Planning Board reviewed and discussed both versions of the SLUD. Board Members discussed a sideyard set back of 30 feet, 30- foot building separation requirement, density and building coverage. The Board also discussed occupancy and residency issues. The Planning Board discussed several minor changes and Attorney Barney stated that the changes would be made and brought back to the Board for the Public Hearing on June 7, 19940 Board Member Eva Hoffmann asked the Board to look at Page 5, letter c. 5 7 Planning Board May 17., 1994 DRAFT The Board discussed a change to Page 5, Letter (c). Attorney Barney dictated the following changes to said section of the proposed SLUD: "Total maximum ground coverage by building alone shall not exceed 25% of the site." Lewis Roscoe addressed the Board and stated that he felt that there should be a specific distance from the (boundary or building). The Board discussed noxious gases and how to control them for neighboring properties within the SLUD. Board Member Gregory Bell stated that there could be a general reference made in the SLUD to refer to the State and Federal Regulations. Board Member Stephen Smith stated that if the State and Federal Regulations were quoted in the SLUD, it could force the Town of Ithaca to stay within regulations that they may not want to stay within for that specific site or land use ten years down the road, because by then the regulations that apply today may no longer be applicable. Lewis Roscoe stated that Cornell did not want regulations quoted that are outside of the Town of Ithaca's jurisdiction. Town Attorney John Barney stated that the concerns discussed would be corrected and brought back to the Planning Board for the Public Hearing on June 7, 19940 There being no further discussion, Chairperson Kenerson closed this portion of the meeting at 9:42 p.m. AGENDA ITEM: APPROVAL OF MINUTES - APRIL 6, 1993. MOTION by Candace Cornell, seconded by James Ainslie. RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of April 6, 1993, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Finch, Cornell, Smith. Nay - None. Abstain - Bell, Hoffmann, Ainslie. ON r, Planning Board DRAFT The MOTION was declared to be carried. May 17, 1994 APPROVAL OF MINUTES - APRIL 27, 1993. MOTION by Virginia Langhans, seconded by Stephen Smith. RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of April 27, 1993, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Finch, Cornell, Smith. Nay - None. Abstain - Hoffmann, Bell, Ainslie. The MOTION was declared to be carried. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - MAY 4, 1993. MOTION by Virginia Langhans, seconded by Candace Cornell: RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of May 4, 1993, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Finch, Smith, Cornell. Nay - None. Abstain - Hoffmann, Bell, Ainslie. The MOTION was declared to be carried. APPROVAL OF MINUTES - MAY 11, 1993. MOTION by Stephen Smith, seconded by James Ainslie. RESOLVED, that the Minutes of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board Meeting of May 11, 1993, be and hereby are approved as written. There being no further discussion, the Chair called for a vote. Aye - Kenerson, Langhans, Finch, Ainslie, Smith, Cornell. Nay - None. ri Planning Board [1],i:` w Abstain - Hoffmann, Bell. The MOTION was declared to be carried. OTHER BUSINESS. May 17, 1994 Chairperson Kenerson asked if there was any other business to come before the Board. Town Engineer Daniel Walker addressed the Board and stated that the Town Board had asked Town staff to get direction from the Planning Board with regard to Water Main Extensions to Troy and Coddington Road areas. Mr. Walker stated that Assistant Town Planner George Frantz had prepared a brief summary of the proposal and the possible effects the extension could cause. Mr. Walker asked that all Board Members read over the material and come prepared to the next meeting to make a recommendation to the Town Board regarding this matter. The Planning Board discussed the Extension proposal and determined that the Water Main Extension should be an agenda item for the Planning Board meeting of June 7, 19940 (Mr. Frantz's memorandum is attached hereto as Exhibit #5.) AGENDA ITEM. GROUP DISCUSSION OF PLANNING BOARD PHILOSOPHY, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES. The Planning Board Members discussed the role that the Planning Board plays in the Town of Ithaca, the productivity of the Planning Board. The Board felt that more knowledge was needed with regard to wetlands, affordability of housing within the Town of Ithaca, policies that need to be studied, parks and recreation within the Town of Ithaca, understanding SEQR and basic Town Laws. Chairperson Kenerson stated that knowledgeable enough to feel comfortable The Board discussed the possibility Board Meetings per month; two for develol a working session and discussion purposes staff members. the Board needs to be in making decisions. of having three Planning )ment review, and one for among the Board and Town Board Member Eva Hoffmann stated that study visits to specific sites to learn about wetlands would be helpful. Ms. Hoffmann also stated that it would be helpful to learn to read aerial photographs. r Planning Board t9 Y; ;W May 17, 1994 Planner I Louise Raimondo stated that there were four state designated wetlands in the Town of Ithaca. ADJOURNMENT Upon MOTION, Chairperson Kenerson declared the May 17, 1994 meeting of the Town of Ithaca Planning Board duly adjourned at 10:38 p.m. Drafted 5/23/94. Respectfully submitted, StarrRae Hays, Recording Secretary, Town of Ithaca Planning Board, 0: I 164 TOWN CLERK 273 -1721 TOWN OF ITHACA 126 EAST SENECA STREET, ITHACA, N.Y. 14850 HIGHWAY 273 -1656 PARKS 273-8035 ENGINEERING 273 -1747 FAX (607) 273 -1704 MEMORANDUM TO: Planning Board Members FROM: Louise Raimondo, Planner 1 fL DATE: May 12, 1994 RE: Cornell University Precinct 7 GEIS Findings Draft SLUD (May 10, 1994 Version) PLANNING 273 -1747 ZONING 273 -1783 Enclosed is the final draft of the CU Precinct 7 GEIS Findings for your review. The comments discussed at the Planning Board Meeting on May 3rd have been incorporated into this final draft, as well as additional legal additions requested by the Town Attorney. Deletions are shown in strike out type, and additions are shown in boldface type. I plan to have a copy without the changes shown for distribution at the May 17th meeting for you to vote on, with the hope that the Board will not require any further changes. The Planning Board needs to approve the Findings by May 28 to meet the 30 day deadline mandated by SEQR. Enclosed also in the May 10 version of the SLUD for your review. A public hearing of the final version of the SLUD has tentatively been scheduled for the June 7th Planning Board meeting. Please be prepared to discuss the SLUD in depth at next Tuesday's meeting. Thank you. PC: John Whitcomb, Town Supervisor Carolyn Grigorov, Town Board Ellen Harrison, Town Board Cornell University Generic Environmental Impact Statement Development Program for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus (Precinct 7 Rezoning) Statement of Findings Pursuant to Article 8, the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQR) of the Environmental Conservation Law and 6NYCRR Part 617, the Town of Ithaca Planning Board, as Lead Agency, makes the following Findings. Name of Action: Development program for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus (Proposed Precinct 7 Rezoning) Description of Action: Cornell University plans to undertake a development program to expand their campus to include lands located in their planning area known as Precinct 7. The area is currently zoned R -30, single family residential. Many of the uses that Cornell intends for the area are already permitted by special permit. Cornell University and the Town undertook this extensive study to better define the possible impacts of their long term development plans for the area. A Special Land Use District (SLUR) was deemed the most appropriate mechanism to achieve the needs of the University while providing the land use controls and environmental protection desired by the Town. Location: The area of the proposed rezoning is bounded by NYS Route 366 to the north, Game Farm Road (the Ithaca- Dryden Town line) to the east, Cascadilla Creek to the south, and Judd Falls Road to the west. The larger study area examined in the DGEIS is bounded by NYS Route 366 to the north, Game Farm Road and the Ithaca - Dryden Town line as it continues south to Snyder Hill Road, Snyder Hill Road, Pine Tree Road, the Town of Ithaca East Ithaca recreationway, the boundary of Cornell owned lands, Mitchell Street, and Judd Falls Road to the west. Agency Jurisdiction: Lead Agency for the Rezoning from R -30 to a Special Land use District (SLUD) Date Final EIS Filed: April 28, 1994 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT** Facts and Conclusions in the GEIS Relied Upon to Support the Decision: I. Consistency with the Town of Ithaca's Comprehensive Plan: The planned development of the Cornell University Precinct 7 area for University purposes is consistent with the Town of Ithaca Comprehensive Plan. The Plan recommends reviewing and revising the Zoning Ordinance, and consideration of eliminating SLUDs and creating an institutional zone, This SLUD can may serve as a prototype for a future institutional zone in anticipation of the Town's intended Zoning Ordinance revisions. The GEIS contains a great deal of information on the study area, including areas outside of Precinct 7, which the Town can use in its evaluation of the Zoning Ordinance. II. Precinct 7 is a logical and appropriate location for ffh�jffl- camptis development of the magnitude proposed by Cornell outside the central campus. Precinct 7 is well buffered by additional lands owned by Cornell University, and development with the mitigating measures proposed is �net e�tpeeted to have expected to minimize to the extent possible based upon information and techniques presently available significant adverse impacts on surrounding neighborhoods. III. Adoption of the GEIS relates only to the parts pertaining to Precinct 7, and does not in any way constitute approval or acceptance of any conceptual plans, statements, or studies for University lands within the GEIS Study Area outside Precinct 7. All development within the Study Area must comply with the Town of Ithaca Zoning Ordinance. IV. T4s The possible adoption of the SLUD and utilization of the related GEIS does not waive the rights of the Town to require that a Long Environmental Assessment Form (LEAF) be required for all projects proposed within Precinct 7, and if deemed necessary by the appropriate Town governmental body, that likewise supplemental environmental impact statements be provided for any such projects. The GEIS was developed with the understanding that the Town would always require that an LEAF be completed. for each proposal (DGEIS, Page vii), as well as additional information as deemed appropriate by the Plamear-d overseeing Town governmental body. 2 E� L May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** V. Review of Potential Environmental Impacts and Mitigating Measures A. Traffic Impacts: 10 Vehicular Traffic a. Traffic impacts may result as development occurs in Precinct 7, but it appears that these impacts can be mitigated by the measures as proposed in Figure 2A of the DGEIS, as amended by the table shown in Section IV.D.5. (Page 14) of the FGEIS, derived from Table 13 of the Travers Associates Transportation Impact Study Report (Appendix 6, Page 26 -27 of the DGEIS). Tzrunie ser-viee. However, the Town reserves the right to re- examine the timing and sufficiency of the mitigative measures with respect to each site specific proposal based upon the then existing circumstances. b. Determination of the appropriateness and timing of specific mitigative measures is expected to be based on a number of factors, including the information presented in both the GEIS and the findings of the pending Northeast Corridor Transportation Study, as planned by the Tompkins County Ithaca - Tompkins Transportation Council (the Ithaca area Metropolitan Planning Organization, or MPO) and such additional information as may be available when a specific proposal is being considered. 2. Pedestrian and Bicycle Traffic a. Pedestrian and bicycle access between the central campus and Precinct 7 shall be established as shown in the DGEIS, Figure 24 (Page 11-101). b. Accommodation of pedestrian and bicycle traffic should be an integral part of the planned design improvements to Route 366 and Judd Falls Road. 3 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** B. Water Quality - Surface Runoff Controls: 14 A vegetated buffer zone between the area of Precinct 7 to be developed and the Cascadilla Creek Corridor will be required to aid in filtration of stormwater runoff and provide additional area for infiltration (see Section E.I. below). 2. The requirements of Town of Ithaca Local Law No. 3 (1592) and any amendments thereto regulating the placement or movement of fill shall be adhered to. 3. Water quality impacts to Cascadilla Creek can be effectively mitigated by a system of proposed retention structures as outlined in the DGEIS (Section II, Pages II- 3242) and discussed in the FGEIS (Section V, Pages 18 - 22). The stormwater control system shall be designed as follows (as listed in Section VIII, Pages VIII -4-6), subject to review and approval by the Town Engineer: a. Stormwater retention facilities should be constructed for each phase of development in Precinct 7 as part of the basic infrastructure for that phase and prior to construction of any building. Wet retention ponds improve stormwater quality by gravity settling, naturally occurring chemical flocculation and biological uptake. If site constraints preclude vet retention ponds, detention ponds should be used. b. Stormwater wet retention ponds should be constructed to mitigate impacts from existing runoff, as required. c. The need for retention ponds for development south of Precinct 7 will be determined case -by -case. Table 8 in the DGEIS should be used as a general guide to the size and need for basins. d. Detention ponds should be constructed and sized to provide for settling of pollutants prior to discharge. Detention ponds should be generally designed in accordance with New York State DEC's Stormwater Management Guidelines for New Development, and New York State DEC's Reducing the Impacts of Stormwater Runoff from New Developments, and should include velocity dissipation devised at outfalls to prevent stream scouring or erosion. CAI May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** 4. An erosion and sediment control plan will be implemented during each construction project. Plan elements are described in Section II.A.3.b. (Pages II- 17-18) of the DGEIS. Best Management Practices (BMP's) should be adhered to as specified by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation's (DEC) Erosion and Sediment Control Guidelines for New Development, and the NYS DEC's Reducing the Impacts of Stormwater Runoff from New Developments. BMP's for construction in Precinct 7 are described in Section I.F.2.a. (Pages I- 50 -52) and Section II.B.3.b. (Pages II- 41 -42) of the DGEIS, and should include the following elements: a. Minimize clearing and grading to only those areas which will be immediately under construction. b. Provide or plan for a buffer strip of undisturbed vegetation at or near the top of embankments. C, Protect natural undisturbed areas with temporary fencing or signage. d. Provide filter fences of fabric or hay bale barriers at or near the edges of the construction site. e. Establish slopes with temporary vegetation cover and grade to the lowest slope achievable for the design. f. Establish temporary vegetation cover each fall. g. Provide temporary settling basins at the construction site whenever feasible. h. Additional Erosion and Sediment Control Measures (DGEIS, Section II.A.3, Pages II- 16 -18, and Section VIII, Pages VIII -1 -2) (1.) Temporary fencing will be installed on construction areas to limit unnecessary disturbance of areas that are not scheduled for grading or construction. (2.) Long -term stockpiles of topsoil will be either seeded with an annual ryegrass or covered with an erosion control fabric. Soil slippage at the toe of the stockpiled area will be prevented by installing hay bales or filter fabric barriers at its perimeter. 5 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** (3.) The size of working stockpiled topsoil will be minimized. Hay bales or filter fabric barriers will be installed at the down-gradient, side. (4) Hay bales or filter fabric dikes will be placed on the down - gradient side of cut slopes and in drainageways. (5.) Prior to construction a series of silt barrier fences or hay bales will be installed in the affected drainage channels. (6.) Disturbed areas will be stabilized and seeded within 15 days of the conclusion of construction. Should construction proceed through winter, a fall planting of annual ryegrass will occur to stabilize soils in anticipation of spring thaws, rain, and runoff. (7.) Slopes steeper than 3:1 (h:v) should be immediately stabilized with sod, seed and anchored straw mulch or jute. 5. State and Federal stormwater management plans shall be developed in accordance with the NYS DEC's SPDES General Permit for Stormwater Discharges from Construction Activities (Permit No. GP- 93 -06) for any construction in Precinct 7 which exceeds 5 acres. Such plans will specify management practices and guidelines which should be utilized during construction. The Town Engineer shall have review authority for these plans. 6. A Best Management Practices (BMP) Plan should be developed and implemented for agricultural use of manure. The Town Engineer shall have review authority for these plans. 79 The Town reserves the right to and may require additional mitigative measures as each project is proposed and to that end may require additional informationn to be provided including information that may have already been provided in the GEIS if the Town believes circumstances have changed or if the Town believes the existing information is insufficient to determine the environmental impact of mitigative measures as related to the development as it then exists or as is proposed. R May 12, 1994 Water Quality,- Groundwater * *DRAFT ** 16 Impacts on groundwater resources are expected to be minimal with the development of Precinct 7 as proposed, assuming that:. a. The four 1000 - gallon petroleum storage tanks at the Poultry Barns will be removed and disposed of properly in dhe suii:.ner- e" b. Stormwater drainage systems will be constructed to aeeeun t compensate for the effects of removing subsurface drains are refneved as a result of development. Appropriate foundation dewatering and waterproofing techniques should be implemented during the construction as necessary. C. Former Disposal Area 10 The former refuse disposal site in Precinct 7 should be fenced and not planned for redevelopment or reuse at this time. A buffer area will be maintained around the refuse disposal area. The site should be subject to an environmental investigation, including the installation of upgradient and downgradient groundwater monitoring wells and groundwater and surface water sampling to determine whether environmental pollution of surface and /or groundwater is occurring. An appropriate mitigation plan should be developed based on the results of the investigation. This investigation is currently underway. 2. The independent investigation of the former refuse disposal area should be continued. Appropriate environmental remediation should be undertaken in consultation with State agencies if warranted by results of the investigation. 3. No development will occur in the former refuse disposal area and a green buffer will be maintained. The size of the buffer should be based on the results of the investigation of the refuse disposal site. 7 May 12, 1994 *'DRAFT** D. Significant Habitat, Wetlands, and Wildlife 1. Significant Habitat: Two areas of high quality habitat were found to exist in Precinct 7: the Cascadilla Creek Corridor and McGowan Woods, as discussed in the DGEIS, Section II, Pages 45 -56, and the FGEIS (Section IV.C.1., Pages 10 -11). Development will not be permitted within natural areas, and these areas shall be bufferred by a 75 foot buffer zone in which no development is permitted, except uses which are compatible with natural areas as specified in the FGEIS Section IV.C.1., Pages 10 -11, and Section b(fn) 7(n) of the SLUR. The boundaries of the natural areas and 75 foot buffer zone are as surveyed and shown on a site map entitled "Cornell University Precinct 7 (GEIS) Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods Natural Areas Building Setback Lines," drawn by Robert H. Chiang, Planning, Design, and Construction, Cornell University, and revised on March 23, 1994. No rare, threatened, or endangered species are known to exist within Precinct 7 (DGEIS, Section II.D.I.a. and b., Pages II- 45 -56, and II- 66 -67). a. The Cornell Plantations will be asked to review any plans for construction near the edge of the natural areas and the buffer zone and make recommendations for changes in plans necessary to prevent damage to these areas (DGEIS, .Section II.A.3.c., Page II -18 and Section VIII, Pages VIII -2 -3). b. A member of the Plantations staff will be present during the initial stages of any project near the borders of the natural areas and buffer zone so that crews are properly briefed on the sensitivities of the natural areas, and so that work methods can be evaluated and altered if needed (DGEIS, Section II.A.3.c. DGEIS, Page II -18 and Section VIII, Pages VIII- -2 -3). c. Developed areas will be landscaped with a variety of native and ornamental plant species, which will provide some replacement habitat (DGEIS, Section II.D.1.3., Page II -75). Cornell Plantations staff will be contacted for approval of plant species to insure that only non - invasive plant species are chosen. E:3 I May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** 2. Wetlands: Wetland areas were identified in the DGEIS (Section II, Pages II -67 - II -76 and Appendix 5), as shown in Figure 21 (Page II -68). Site wetlands meeting the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers definition of jurisdictional wetlands are located within the boundaries of the natural areas of the Cascadilla Creek Corridor and McGowan Woods, which shall be protected as outlined in Section & D.I. above, with two exceptions. These wetlands are located directly opposite Tower Road and the north -south oriented "finger" south of the Library Annex. Disturbance of these two wetlands will be limited to road crossings meeting the conditions of a Nationwide Permit No. 14. Mitigative measures for minimizing disturbance of these wetlands are as follows ( DGEIS, Section II, Pages II- 75 -76, and Section VIII, Pages VIII -6 -7): a. The width of wetland crossings will be limited to the minimum necessary for the actual crossing. b. Wetland crossings will be culverted, bridged, or otherwise designed to prevent the restriction of, and to withstand, expected high flows, and to prevent the restriction of low flows and movement of aquatic organisms. c. Notification will be made to all appropriate agencies, and permits will be obtained prior to the construction of wetland crossings. d. Appropriate erosion and siltation controls will be used and maintained in effective operating condition during construction, and all exposed soils and fills will be stabilized at the earliest time possible in the construction sequence. e. Any wetland fill material will be clean fill, free from toxics, oils, grease or tar, and construction debris. f. Fill material will be appropriately stabilized to prevent its movement into adjacent wetland areas. g. Appropriate soil and erosion control measures will be used and maintained in effective operating condition during construction. h. The fill will be seeded and /or planted at the earliest possible time after construction is complete. 9 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT ** i. Prior to construction of any wetland fills notification will be given to, and if necessary, permits obtained from the appropriate agencies. j. The requirements of Local Law No. 3 of 1992 of the Town of Ithaca requiring a permit for activity involving the deposit or removal of fill will be adhered to. k. Such other measures as the Town may require in light of information then available with respect to existing or any proposed development. E. Densi , and Open Space 10 The Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods natural areas will remain as open space, further protected by a 75 foot buffer :zone as described in D.1. above and in the FGEIS, Section IV.C.1., Pages 10 -111 2. The maximum allowable gross building space for Precinct 7 is development; and SLUR, Sectic presently exists within Precinct 2, Page I -28, therefore, the total GSF). square feet (GSF) of additional enclosed 41000,000 GSF (DGEIS,, upper limit of in 6). Approximately 201,000 GSF 7, (DGEIS, Figure 8, Page I -26 and Table GSF permitted for Precinct 7 is 4,201,000 39 The standard for Floor Area Ratio (FAR) which will be applied to i-nsuye control density in the development of Precinct 7 is 0.9, the FAR of the Arts Quad on the central campus (DGEIS, Section I, Pages I- 23 -24; SLUD Section 7, Performance Standards), 4. The maximum allowable coverage of a defined site is 25% for buildings and 45% for structures, roads pavement, parking lots, and pedestrian area pavements (DGEIS, Section I, Pages I -25; SLUD, Section 7, Performance Standards). 5. The SLUD defines a setback of 100 feet from a public road right -of -way line. In addition, if a building exceeds 30 feet in height above grade, the set back shall be increased 3 feet for each one foot of height in excess of 30 feet (SLUD, Section 7, Performance Standards). 10 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFr ** F. Pesticide Residues 10 Areas used for experimental agricultural studies have been treated with pesticides and contain pesticide residues (DGEIS, Section II.A and Vol. 3, "Assessment of Health Risks Associated with Cornell University Orchard Area Soils, 1991.1 The effects of pesticides used in Precinct 7 can be mitigated as follows (from DGEIS, Section II.A.3., Pages II -18 -19 and Section VIII, Page VIII - 3): a. Cornell employees working with pesticides are trained in the safe mixing, handling and application of pesticides and no additional specific mitigation measures are required for ongoing activities. Employees are advised to observe good hygiene practices to minimize the possibility of inadvertent ingestion of pesticide residues. Hand washing, eating and drinking indoors, use of work gloves, and use of respirators when nuisance dust is generated are recommended. b. Prior to construction activity, areas should be deep - plowed in accordance with the procedures outlined in the 1991 Preliminary Health Risk Assessment cited above. Based on the results of the Assessment, no soil is required to be removed provided that deep plowing will reduce the surface residue concentration by dilution and minimize the potential for human contact with localized concentrations. C6 Stan Best construction management practices should be used to minimize dust generation and offset dust migration during construction. Other dust suppression methods may be used as necessary. d. During construction, soil erosion and sediment control measures will be implemented as outlined above. e. If, in the future, any part of the Orchards portions of Precinct 7 is considered for residential use or programs involving young children, additional sampling and risk assessment will be performed. f. Prior to any redevelopment, the two areas treated with sewage sludge should be sampled again for cadmium and chromium to establish mean concentrations. If such concentrations are significantly higher than the levels for which the 1991 Preliminary Health Assessment health assess was performed, an additional assessment should be performed. 11 May 12, 1994 G * *DRAFT ** g. Such other measures as the Town may require in. light of information then available with respect to existing or any proposed development. Visual Character 10 Visual impacts can be mitigated by the following measures, as outlined in the DGEIS, Section II.J.3., and amended by the Planning Board. a. Where possible, individual buildings in Precinct 7 should be sited to take advantage of naturally occurring vegetation blockage to minimize visibility from the recreation trail and beyond. b. New construction in Precinct 7 should be designed to blend with and complement the existing Cornell University skyline rather than detract from it. c. No building should be sited within 75 feet of the edge of the Cascadilla Creek natural area, surveyed and shown on a site map entitled "Cornell University Precinct 7 (GEIS) Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods Natural Areas Building Setback Lines," as drawn by Robert H. Chiang, Planning, Design, and Construction, Cornell University, and revised on March 23, 1994. d. Landscaping, including screening with evergreens and deciduous plantings, should be an integral part of new building design in Precinct 7, consistent with the desire to maintain and preserve scenic views. e. As actual site specific projects are considered, where impacts on views are a concern, further studies of potential site specific visual impacts shall be conducted, as required by the Planning Board, to determine whether the proposal has significant adverse visual impacts, and if so, what measures should be taken to mitigate such impacts. 12 May 12, 1994 H. Noise Impacts * *DRAFT ** 1. Noise impacts can be effectively mitigated by the Performance Standards as set forth in the SLUD [SLUD, Section 7(f)], 2, The Town of Ithaca and surrounding communities will consider altering truck routes to minimize adverse noise impacts to residences located in close proximity to collector and arterial roads (DGEIS, Section II.J.3.c., Page II -189). 3. Buildings sited in proximity to natural areas should be carefully sited and buffered if they have components likely to produce unusual or significant levels of noise (DGEIS, Section II.J.3.c., Page II -189). I. Air Quality 16 Air quality impacts can be mitigated by the following measures as outlined in the DGEIS, Section II.C.3., Page II-45. a. During dry construction periods, conventional water spray trucks will be used to control airborne dust, particularly in the Orchards area. Water trucks also will be used, as needed, to maintain optimum grading conditions, insure proper control of compaction and minimize off site migration of fugitive dust. b. Open, graded areas will be seeded and revegetated within a specified period after completion of construction to control fugitive dust. C, All construction equipment will be inspected at regular intervals and will be required to have operable emission control equipment in compliance with applicable laws. J. Agricultural Resources Functions now conducted at the research orchards in Precinct 7 are planned to be relocated over the next 20 years to the University's property c^'scwherre acquired elsewhere for that purpose. 13 May 12, 1994 K. Archaeological Resources **DRAFT** A State 1B archeological field investigation should be performed in all previously undeveloped areas for which construction is proposed. The investigation should consist of plowing and disking or excavating shovel tests at 50 -foot intervals followed by investigation by a qualified archaeologist. Any artifacts should be identified and additional and additional investigation conducted, if warranted. Previously disturbed areas do not require testing. Undisturbed areas include those used for agricultural purposes. L. Public Utilities 1. Water and Sewer a. Physical water and sewer mitigation measures are summarized in Figure 2B of the DGEIS (Page vi). b. The University should consider the implementation of water conservation devices. 2. There exists sufficient capacity with New York State Electric and Gas Company for power needs associated with development of Precinct 7. Heating and cooling needs may be served by the University's own plant. M. Solid Waste 10 It appears that this project will not generate a significant increase in solid waste above and beyond the existing capacity of the local solid waste disposal network, assuming that Cornell will continue to pursue and expand recycling and composting programs with the goal of recycling all of the potentially recyclable waste stream. Cornell should continue to identify and pursue opportunities for recycling as they become available. 14 e P May 12, 1994 N. Additional Requirements * *DRAFT ** The Town reserves the right with respect to any of the foregoing to require additional information, including supplemental environmental impact statements, as the Town may determine necessary or appropriate to adequately review any site specific project, and may further require additional mitigative measures that the Town, in its discretion based upon the then existing circumstances, deems necessary or appropriate to adequately mitigate environmental impacts of any site specific action, or the cumulative effects of all site specific projects proposed up to that time in or near Precinct 7, 15 May 12, 1994 * *DRAFT** Certification of Findings to Approve Having considered the Draft and Final EIS, and having considered the preceding written facts and conclusions relied upon to meet the requirements of 6 NYCRR 617.9, this statement of Findings certifies that: 14 The requirements of 6 NYCRR Part 617 have been met. 2. Consistent with the social, economic, and other essential considerations from among the reasonable alternatives thereto, the action is approved as one which minimizes or avoids adverse environmental effects to the maximum extent practicable, including the effects disclosed in the environmental impact statement, and, 3. Consistent with social, economic, and other essential considerations, to the maximum extent practicable, adverse environmental effects revealed in the environmental impact statement process will be minimized or avoided by incorporating as conditions to the decision those mitigative measures which were identified as practicable in the GEIS. Robert Kenerson, Chair, Town of Ithaca Planning Board CACUGEIS Windings.d oc 16 Date i Cornell University Generic Environmental Impact Statement Development Program for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus (Precinct 7 Rezoning) Statement of Findin &s Pursuant to Article 8, the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (SEQR) of the Environmental Conservation Law and 6NYCRR Part 617, the Town of Ithaca Planning Board, as Lead Agency, makes the following Findings. Name of Action: Development program for Possible Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus (Proposed Precinct 7 Rezoning) Description of Action: Cornell University plans to undertake a development program to expand their campus to include lands located in their planning area known as Precinct 7. The area is currently zoned R -30, single family residential. Many of the uses that Cornell intends for the area are already permitted by special permit. Cornell University and the Town undertook this extensive study to better define the possible impacts of their long term development plans for the area. A Special Land Use District (SLUD) was deemed the most appropriate mechanism to achieve the needs of the University while providing the land use controls and environmental protection desired by the Town. Location: The area of the proposed rezoning is bounded by NYS Route 366 to the north, Game Farm Road (the Ithaca- Dryden Town line) to the east, Cascadilla Creek to the south, and Judd Falls Road to the west. The larger study area examined in the DGEIS is bounded by NYS Route 366 to the north, Game Farm Road and the Ithaca - Dryden Town line as it continues south to Snyder Hill Road, Snyder Hill Road, Pine Tree Road, the Town of Ithaca East Ithaca recreationway, the boundary of Cornell owned lands, Mitchell Street, and Judd Falls Road to the west. Agency Jurisdiction: Lead Agency for the Rezoning from R -30 to a Special Land use District (SLUD) Date Final EIS Filed: April 28, 1994 Aii 71q Facts and Conclusions in the GEIS Relied Upon to Support the Decision: I. Consistency with the Town of Ithaca's Comprehensive Plan: The planned development of the Cornell University Precinct 7 area for University purposes is consistent with the Town of Ithaca Comprehensive Plan. The Plan recommends reviewing and revising the Zoning Ordinance, and consideration of eliminating SLUDs and creating an institutional zone. This SLUD may serve as a prototype for a future institutional zone in anticipation of the Town's intended Zoning Ordinance revisions. The GEIS contains a great deal of information on the study area, including areas outside of Precinct 7, which the Town can use in its evaluation of the Zoning Ordinance. II. Precinct 7 is a logical and appropriate location for campus development of the magnitude proposed by Cornell outside the central campus. Precinct 7 is buffered by additional lands owned by Cornell University, and development with the mitigating measures proposed is expected to minimize to the extent possible based upon information and techniques presently available significant adverse impacts on surrounding neighborhoods. III. Adoption of the GEIS relates only to the parts pertaining; to Precinct 7, and does not in any way constitute approval or acceptance of any conceptual plans, statements, or studies for University lands within the GINS Study Area outside Precinct 7. All development within the Study Area must comply with the Town of Ithaca Zoning Ordinance, IV. The possible adoption of the SLUD and utilization of thE! related GEIS does not waive the rights of the Town to require that a Long Environmental Assessment Form (LEAF) be required for all projects proposed withvl Precinct 7, and if deemed necessary by the appropriate Town governmental body, that likewise supplemental environmental impact statements be provided for any such projects. The GEIS was developed with the understanding that the Town would always require that an LEAF be completed for each proposal (DGEIS, Page vii), as well as additional information as deemed appropriate by the overseeing Town governmental body. z U I Y V. Review of Potential Environmental Impacts and Mitigating Measures A. Traffic Impacts: 1, Vehicular Traffic a. Traffic impacts in areas surrounding Precinct 7 including Ellis Hollow, Forest Home, Snyder Hill, and Varna may result as development occurs in Precinct 7, but it appears that these impacts can be mitigated by the measures as proposed in Figure 2A of the DGEIS, as amended by the table shown in Section IV.D.S. (Page 14) of the FGEIS, derived from Table 13 of the Travers Associates Transportation Impact Study Report (Appendix 6, Page 26 -27 of the DGEIS. Additionally, the Town reserves the right to re- examine the timing and sufficiency of the mitigative measures with respect to each site specific proposal based upon the then existing circumstances. b. Determination of the appropriateness and timing of implementing specific mitigative measures is expected to be based on a number of factors, including the information presented in both the GEIS and the findings of the pending Northeast Corridor Transportation Study, as planned by the Tompkins County Ithaca - Tompkins Transportation Council (the Ithaca area Metropolitan Planning Organization, or MPO) and such additional information as may be available when a specific proposal is being considered. All areas with level of service and environmental capacity problems as identified in the Travers Associates Transportation Impact Study Report for the Cornell University DGEIS for Future Expansion Southeast of Cornell University's Main Campus, Ithaca, New York, as revised in April, 1992 will be evaluated as part of the Northeast Corridor study and as each site specific proposal for Precinct 7 is evaluated. 2. Pedestrian and Bicycle Traffic a. Pedestrian and bicycle access between the central campus and Precinct 7 shall be established as shown in the DGEIS, Figure 24 (Page U -101). b. Accommodation of pedestrian and bicycle traffic should be an integral part of the planned design improvements to Route 366 and Judd Falls Road. 3 B. Water Quality - Surface Runoff Controls: 10 A vegetated buffer zone between the area of Precinct 7 to be developed and the Cascadilla Creek Corridor will be required to aid in filtration of stormwater runoff and provide additional area for infiltration (see Section E.I. below). 2. The requirements of Town of Ithaca Local Law No. 3 (1992) and any amendments thereto regulating the placement or movement of fill shall be adhered to. 3. Water quality impacts to Cascadilla Creek can be effectively mitigated by a system of proposed retention structures as outlined in the DGEIS (Section H, Pages H- 32-42) and discussed in the FGEIS (Section V, Pages 18 - 22). The stormwater control system shall be designed as follows (as listed in Section VIII, Pages VIII4-6), subject to review and approval by the Town Engineer: a. Stormwater retention facilities should be constructed for each phase of development in Precinct 7 as part of the basic infrastructure for that phase and prior to construction of any building. Wet retention ponds improve stormwater quality by gravity settling, naturally occurring chemical flocculation and biological uptake. If site constraints preclude vet retention ponds, detention ponds should be used. b. Stormwater wet retention ponds should be constructed to mitigate impacts from existing runoff, as required. d.c. Detention ponds should be constructed and sized to provide for settling of pollutants prior to discharge. Detention ponds should be generally designed in accordance with New York State DEC's Stormwater Management Guidelines for New Development, and New York State DEC's Reducing the Impacts of Stormwater Runoff from New Developments, and should include velocity dissipation devised at outfalls to prevent stream scouring or erosion. 0 4. An erosion and sediment control plan will be implemented during each construction project. Plan elements are described in Section H.A.3.b. (Pages H- 17-18) of the DGEIS. Best Management Practices (BMP's) should be adhered to as specified by the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation's (DEC) Erosion and Sediment Control Guidelines for New Development, and the NYS DEC's Reducin�Impacts of Stormwater Runoff from New Developments. BMP's for construction in Precinct 7 are described in Section I.F.2.a. (Pages I- 50 -52) and Section II.B.3.b. (Pages H41-42) of the DGEIS, and should include the following elements: a. Minimize clearing and grading to only those areas which will be immediately under construction. b. Provide or plan for a buffer strip of undisturbed vegetation at or near the top of embankments. c. Protect natural undisturbed areas with temporary fencing or signage. d. Provide filter fences of fabric or hay bale barriers at or near the edges of the construction site. e. Establish slopes with temporary vegetation cover and grade to the lowest slope achievable for the design. f. Establish temporary vegetation cover each fall. g. Provide temporary settling basins at the construction site whenever feasible. h. Additional Erosion and Sediment Control Measures (DGEIS, Section II.A.3, Pages II- 16 -18, and Section VIII, Pages VIII -1 -2) (1.) Temporary fencing will be installed on construction areas to limit unnecessary disturbance of areas that are not scheduled for grading or construction. (2.) Long -term stockpiles of topsoil will be either seeded with an annual ryegrass or covered with an erosion control fabric. Soil slippage at the toe of the stockpiled area will be prevented by installing hay bales or filter fabric barriers at its perimeter. R I (30) The size of working stockpiled topsoil will be minimized. Hay bales or filter fabric barriers will be installed at: the down - gradient side. (4.) Hay bales or filter fabric dikes will be placed on the down - gradient side of cut slopes and in drainageways. (5.) Prior to construction a series of silt barrier fences or hay bales will be installed in the affected drainage diannels. (6.) Disturbed areas will be stabilized and seeded within 15 days of the conclusion of construction. Should construction proceed through winter, a fall planting of annual ryegrass will occur to stabilize soils in anticipation of spring thaws, rain, and runoff. (7.) Slopes steeper than 3:1 (h:v) should be immediately stabilized with sod, seed and anchored straw mulch or jute. 5. State and Federal stormwater management plans shall be developed in accordance with the NYS DEC's SPDES General Permit for Stormwater Discharges from Construction Activities (Permit No. GP, 93 -06) for any construction in Precinct 7 which exceeds 5 acres. Such plans will specify management practices and guidelines which should be utilized during construction. The Town Engineer shall have review authority for these plans. 6. A Best Management Practices (BMP) Plan should be developed and implemented for agricultural use of manure. The Town Engineer shall have review authority for these plans this plan. 7. The Town reserves the right to and may require additional mitigative measures as each project is proposed and to that end may require additional information to be provided including information that may have already been provided in the GEIS if the Town believes circumstances have changed or if the Town believes the existing information is insufficient to determine the environmental impact or efficacy of mitigative measures as related to the development as it then exists or as is proposed. Z il Water Quality - Groundwater 1. Impacts on groundwater resources are expected to be minimal with the development of Precinct 7 as proposed, assuming that: a. The four 1000 -gallon petroleum storage tanks at the Poultry Barns will be removed and disposed of properly. b. Stormwater drainage systems will be constructed to compensate for the effects of removing subsurface drains as a result of development. Appropriate foundation dewatering and waterproofing techniques should be implemented during the construction as necessary. C. Former Disposal Area 10 The former refuse disposal site in Precinct 7 should be fenced and not planned for redevelopment or reuse at this time. A buffer area will be 29 36 maintained around the refuse disposal area. The site should be subject to an environmental investigation, including the installation of upgradient and downgradient groundwater monitoring wells and groundwater and surface water sampling to determine whether environmental pollution of surface and /or groundwater is occurring. An appropriate mitigation plan should be developed based on the results of the investigation. This investigation is currently underway. The independent investigation of the former refuse disposal area should be continued. Appropriate environmental remediation should be undertaken in consultation with State agencies if warranted by results of the investigation. No development will occur in the former refuse disposal area green buffer will be maintained. The size of the buffer should on the results of the investigation of the refuse disposal site, 7 and a be based D. Significant Habitat, Wetlands, and Wildlife 10 Significant Habitat: Two areas of high quality habitat were found to exist in Precinct 7: the Cascadilla Creek Corridor and McGowan Woods, as discussed in the DGEIS, Section II, Pages 45 -56, and the FGEIS (Section IV.C.L, Pages 10 -11). Development will not be permitted within natural areas, and these areas shall be bufferred by a 75 foot buffer zone in which no development is permitted, except uses which are compatible with natural areas as specified in the FGEIS Section IV.C.1., Pages 10 -11, and Section 7(n) of the SLUR. The boundaries of the natural areas and 75 foot buffer zone are as surveyed and shown on a site map entitled "Cornell University Precinct 7 (GEIS) Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods Natural Areas Building Setback Lines," drawn by Robert H. Chiang, Planning, Design, and Construction, Cornell University, and revised on March 23, 1994. No rare, threatened, or endangered species are known to exist within Precinct 7 (DGEIS, Section II.D.l.a. and b., Pages II45 -56, and II -66 -617). a. The Cornell Plantations will be asked to review any plans for construction near the edge of the natural areas and the buffer zone and make recommendations for changes in plans necessary to prevent damage to these areas (DGEIS, Section II.A.3.c., Page II -18 and Section VIII, Pages VIII -2 -3). b. A member of the Plantations staff will be present during the initial stages of any project near the borders of the natural areas and buffer zone so that crews are properly briefed on the sensitivities of the natural areas, and so that work methods can be evaluated and altered if needed (DGEIS, Section II.A.3.c. DGEIS, Page II -18 and Section VIII, Pages VIII -2 -3). C, Developed areas will be landscaped with a. variety of native and ornamental plant species, which will provide some replacement habitat (DGEIS, Section II.D.1.3., Page II -75). Cornell Plantations staff will be contacted for approval of plant species to insure that only non - invasive plant species are chosen. V 2. Wetlands: Wetland areas were identified in the DGEIS (Section II, Pages II -67 - II -76 and Appendix 5), as shown in Figure 21 (Page II -68). Site wetlands meeting the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers definition of jurisdictional wetlands are located within the boundaries of the natural areas of the Cascadilla Creek Corridor and McGowan Woods, which shall be protected as outlined in Section D.I. above, with two exceptions. These wetlands are located directly opposite Tower Road and the north -south oriented "finger" south of the Library Annex. Disturbance of these two wetlands will be limited to road crossings meeting the conditions of a Nationwide Permit No. 14. a Mitigative measures for minimizing disturbance of these wetlands are as follows ( DGEIS, Section II, Pages II- 75 -76, and Section VIII, Pages VIII -6 -7): a. The width of wetland crossings will be limited to the minimum necessary for the actual crossing. b. Wetland crossings will be culverted, bridged, or otherwise designed to prevent the restriction of, and to withstand, expected high flows, and to prevent the restriction of low flows and movement of aquatic organisms. C4 Notification will be made to all appropriate agencies, and permits will be obtained prior to the construction of wetland crossings. d. Appropriate erosion and siltation controls will be used and maintained in effective operating condition during construction, and all exposed soils and fills will be stabilized at the earliest time possible in the construction sequence. e. Any wetland fill material will be clean fill, free from toxics, oils, grease or tar, and construction debris. f. Fill material will be appropriately stabilized to prevent its movement into adjacent wetland areas. g. Appropriate soil and erosion control measures will be used and maintained in effective operating condition during construction. h. The fill will be seeded and /or planted at the earliest possible time after construction is complete. 9 i. Prior to construction of any wetland fills notification will be given to, and if necessary, permits obtained from the appropriate agencies. j. The requirements of Local Law No. 3 of 1992 of the Town of Ithaca requiring a permit for activity involving the deposit or removal of fill will be adhered to. k. Such other measures as the Town may require in light of information then available with respect to existing or any proposed development. E. Density and Open Space 10 The Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods natural areas will remain as open space, further protected by a 75 foot buffer :gone as described in D.1. above and in the FGEIS, Section IV.C.1., Pages 10 -11. 2. The maximum allowable gross square feet (GSF) of additional enclosed building space (including space below, at, and above grade level) for Precinct 7 is 4,000,000 GSF (DGEIS, upper limit of development; and SLUD, Section 6). , esently exists styi i Prreeinet!7, (DGEIS, Figtff e 8, Page 126 and Table 2, Page 128, ther-efer-e; the total GSF i9er-wd4ed for- Pr-eeinet 7 is ; 9- 3. The standard for Floor Area Ratio (FAR) which will be applied to control density in the development of Precinct 7 is 0.9, the FAR of the Arts Quad on the central campus (DGEIS, Section I, Pages I- 23 -24; SLUD Section 7, Performance Standards). 4. The maximum allowable coverage of a defined site is 25% for buildings and 45% for structures, roads pavement, parking lots, and pedestrian area pavements (DGEIS, Section I, Pages I -25; SLUD, Section 7, Performance Standards). 5. The SLUD defines a setback of 100 feet from a public road right -of -way line. In addition, if a building exceeds 30 feet in height above grade, the set back shall be increased 3 feet for each one foot: of height in excess of 30 feet (SLUD, Section 7, Performance Standards). a N F. Pesticide Residues 10 Areas used for experimental agricultural studies have been treated with pesticides and contain pesticide residues (DGEIS, Section II.A and Vol. 3, "Assessment of Health Risks Associated with Cornell University Orchard Area Soils, 1991. ") The effects of pesticides used in Precinct 7 can be mitigated as follows (DGEIS, Section II.A.3.d., Pages II -18 -19 and Section VIII, Page VIII -3): a. Cornell employees working with pesticides are trained in the safe mixing, handling and application of pesticides and no additional specific mitigation measures are required for ongoing activities. Employees are advised to observe good hygiene practices to minimize the possibility of inadvertent ingestion of pesticide residues. Hand washing, eating and drinking indoors, use of work gloves, and use of respirators when nuisance dust is generated are recommended. b. Prior to construction activity, areas should be deep - plowed in accordance with the procedures outlined in the 1991 Preliminary Health Risk Assessment cited above. Based on the results of the Assessment, no soil is required to be removed provided that deep plowing will reduce the surface residue concentration by dilution and minimize the potential for human contact with localized concentrations. c. Best construction management practices should be used to minimize dust generation and offset dust migration during construction. Other dust suppression methods may be used as necessary. d. During construction, soil erosion and sediment control measures will be implemented as outlined above. e. If, in the future, any part of the Orchards portions of Precinct 7 is considered for residential use e- programs i nvolving young children, additional sampling and risk assessment will be performed. f. Prior to any redevelopment, the two areas treated with sewage sludge should be sampled again for cadmium and chromium to establish mean concentrations. If such concentrations are significantly higher than the levels for which the 1991 Preliminary Health Assessment was performed, an additional assessment should be performed. 1l1 G. g. Such other measures as the Town may require in light of information then available with respect to existing or any proposed development. Visual Character 1. Visual impacts can be mitigated by the following measures, as outlined in the DGEIS, Section II.J.3., and amended by the Planning Board. a. Where possible, individual buildings in Precinct 7 should be sited to take advantage of naturally occurring vegetation blockage to minimize visibility from the recreation trail. and beyond. b. New construction in Precinct 7 should be designed to blend with and complement the existing Cornell University skyline rather than detract from it. C* No building should be sited within 75 feet of the edge of the Cascadilla Creek natural area, surveyed and shown on a site map entitled "Cornell University Precinct 7 (GEIS) Cascadilla Creek and McGowan Woods Natural Areas Building Setback Lines," as drawn by Robert H. Chiang, Planning, Design, and Construction, Cornell University, and revised on March '91.3, 1994. d. Landscaping, including screening with evergreens and deciduous plantings, should be an integral part of new building design in Precinct 7, consistent with the desire to maintain and preserve scenic views. e. As actual site specific projects are considered, where impacts on views are a concern, further studies of potential site specific visual impacts shall be conducted, as required by the Planning Board, to determine whether the proposal ];gas significant adverse visual impacts, and if so, what measures should be taken to mitigate such impacts. 12 1 a H. Noise Impacts 10 Noise impacts can be effectively mitigated by the Performance Standards as set forth in the SLUD [SLUR, Section 7(f)]. 2. The Town of Ithaca and surrounding communities will consider altering truck routes to minimize adverse noise impacts to residences located in close proximity to collector and arterial roads (DGEIS, Section II.J.3.c., Page II -189). 3. Buildings sited in proximity to natural areas should be carefully sited and buffered if they have components likely to produce unusual or significant levels of noise (DGEIS, Section II.J.3.c., Page II -189). I. Air Ouali!y 10 Air quality impacts can be mitigated by the following measures as outlined in the DGEIS, Section II.C.3., Page II-45. a. During dry construction periods, conventional water spray trucks will be used to control airborne dust, particularly in the Orchards area. Water trucks also will be used, as needed, to maintain optimum grading conditions, insure proper control of compaction and minimize off site migration of fugitive dust. b. Open, graded areas will be seeded and revegetated within a specified period after completion of construction to control fugitive dust. c. All construction equipment will be inspected at regular intervals and will be required to have operable emission control equipment in compliance with applicable laws. J. Agricultural Resources Functions now conducted at the research orchards in Precinct 7 are planned to be relocated over the next 20 years to the University's property acquired elsewhere for that purpose. 13 K. Archaeological Resources A State 1B archeological field investigation should be performed in all previously undeveloped areas for which construction is proposed. The investigation should consist of plowing and disking or excavating shovel tests at 50 -foot intervals followed by investigation by a qualified archaeologist. Any artifacts should be identified and additional and additional :investigation conducted, if warranted. Previously disturbed areas do not require testing. Undisturbed areas include those used for agricultural purposes. L. Public Utilities 10 Water and Sewer a. Physical water and sewer mitigation measures are summarized in Figure 2B of the DGEIS (Page vi). b. The University should consider the implementation of water conservation devices. 2. There exists sufficient capacity with New York State Electric and Gas Company for power needs associated with development of Precinct 7. Heating and cooling needs may be served by the University's own plant. M: Solid Waste 10 It appears that this project will not generate a significant increase in solid waste above and beyond the existing capacity of the local solid waste disposal network, assuming that Cornell University will continue to pursue and expand recycling and composting programs with the goal of recycling all of the potentially recyclable waste stream. The University should continue to identify and pursue opportunities for recycling as they become available. 14 il e N. Additional Requirements The Town reserves the right with respect to any of the foregoing to require additional information, including supplemental environmental impact statements, as the Town may determine necessary or appropriate to adequately review any site specific project, and may further require additional mitigative measures that the Town, in its discretion based upon the then existing circumstances, deems necessary or appropriate to adequately mitigate environmental impacts of any site specific action, or the cumulative effects of all site specific projects proposed up to that time in or near Precinct 71 15 Certification of Findings to Approve Having considered the Draft and Final EIS, and having considered the preceding written facts and conclusions relied upon to meet the requirements of 6 NYCRR 617.9, this statement of Findings certifies that: 10 The requirements of 6 NYCRR Part 617 have been met. 2. Consistent with the social, economic, and other essential considerations from among the reasonable alternatives thereto, the action is approved as one which minimizes or avoids adverse environmental effects to the maximum extent practicable, including the effects disclosed in the environmental impact statement, and, 3. Consistent with social, economic, and other essential considerations, to the maximum extent practicable, adverse environnlental effects revealed in the environmental impact statement process will be minimized or avoided by incorporating as conditions to the decision those mitigative measures which were identified as practicable in the GEIS. Robert Kenerson, Chair, Town of Ithaca Planning Board 126 East Seneca Street, Ithaca, New York C: \CUGIZS \Findings.doc 16 Date SPECIAL LAND USE DISTRICT Local Law No. . 1994 A LOCAL LAW TO AMEND THE ZONING ORDINANCE TO PROVIDE A SPECIAL LAND USE DISTRICT (LIMITED MIXED USE) FOR THE CORNELL UNIVERSITY PRECINCT 7 The Zoning Ordinance of the Town of Ithaca as readopted, amended, effective February 26, 1968, and subsequently amended, be further amended as follows: 1. Ordinance Amended. Article 2, Section 1 of the Town of Ithaca Zoning Ordinance be and hereby is amended by adding to the permissible districts itemized in said section a district designated as "Special Land Use District No. _" , which Special Land Use District is shown on a map entitled " dated , a copy of which map was filed with the Town of Ithaca Planning Department (which map is hereinafter referred to as the "Special Land Use District Map ") and which District consists of all of the lands bounded as follows: North of the centerline of Cascadilla Creek; South of the centerline of Route 366, East of the intersection of the above; and West of Town of Dryden Line, 2. Uses Permitted. The uses permitted in this Special Land Use District are set forth below, all of which uses shall be conducted by an educational institution or an agency or third party affiliated with an educational institution. The permitted uses are: (a) Classroom, seminar and studio buildings. (b) Offices for or associated with educational purposes. (c) Libraries. (d) Greenhouses for or associated with educational purposes. (e) Gardens, natural areas, agricultural plots and fields, and orchards for or associated with educational purposes. (f) Laboratories for or associated with educational purposes. 3. Educational Uses Permitted with a Special Approval. In addition the following uses, as part of, associated with, or in support of educational purposes. conducted by an I 0 f specland.11r, wpSl ith IlocaUaw May 10, 1994 4.54pm educational institution or an agency or-third party affiliated.with art educational institution and not intended for the general public, are I permitted but only upon receipt of a special approval for same by the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures described below: (a) Conference centers. (b) Restaurants, cafeterias or other food service uses. (c) The following convenience, service, or business facilities provided the same are in buildings owned by an educational institution and provide services principally to the students, staff and employees of the same educational institution and are not provided for the general public's use and are contained in areas of 2,000 square feet of floor area or less: (i) Bookstore; Travel agency; Bank; (iv) Parcel pick -up & delivery; (v) Printing or copying facilities; (vi) Barber shop or beauty shop. (vii) Convenience food markets. (viii) Drug stores. (d) Athletic, health, recreational or cultural facilities. (e) Child day care or elder day care center, medical center. (f) Maintenance, repair, servicing, utility, supply and storage facilities provided the same are owned by, and are provided solely to service, an educational institution and are not provided for the general public's use. (g) Barns and other animal handling facilities used in the furtherance of the teaching and/or research functions of an educational institution. 2 i r specland.11r, wpSlithllocallawMay 10, 19944:54pnt (h) Antennae, ray domes, satellite dishes, and similar technical or scientific structures provided the same are used solely by an educational. institution in furtherance of its teaching or research programs and are not permitted accessory uses set forth below. (i) Offices, laboratories, or greenhouses owned by third parties but sponsored by, affiliated with or cooperating with, an educational institution for mutual benefit. 0) Off street parking lots or garages which are not permitted accessory uses set forth below. 4. Other Uses Permitted with a Special Approval. In addition, the following public and quasi- public offices and facilities are permitted but only upon receipt of a special approval for same from the Planning Board in accordance with the procedures described below: (a) Post Office; (b) Fire station; (c) Local, state or federal governmental offices. 5. Accessory Uses. Permitted accessory uses shall include the following: (a) Off -street garage or parking spaces for employees, occupants, users. or visitors in connection with a use permitted above, but subject to the provisions of-Section 45 and Section 69 of this Ordinance and (i) Providing parking for no more than twenty cars; or (ii) Providing parking accessory to a building for which site plan approval has been obtained and the parking arrangements were shown on the site plan as so approved. (b) Parking garages primarily for employees, occupants, users or visitors to a use specified in paragraph 2 above, and located wholly within or underneath such structure or use specified in paragraph 2 above, and not occupying more than 25% of the structure's total floor area nor involving spaces for more than 20 cars. (c) Outdoor recreational areas including walkways, parks, trails, picnic tables, and other similar recreational facilities. f E ! specland.11r, wpS1 ith Ilocallaw May 10, 1994 4. S4pm (d) The following accessory buildings no larger than 2000 square feet of floor area: (i) Storage sheds; (ii) Pavilions; (iii) Gazebos; (iv) Bus shelters; or (v) Tanks. (e) Accessory uses within a use permitted above, such as employee or student cafeteria, and lunch room but not larger than 2000 square feet in size unless included in the original plans of a structure (i) For which site plan or a special approval is being; sought; or (ii) For which such approvals were previously obtained; in which event the size may be as approved by the Planning; Board, even if larger than 2000 square feet. (f) Any municipal, public, or privately owned utility facility necessary to the development or maintenance of utility services for a use permitted above 2000 square feet or less in size; if larger than 2000 square feet special approval from the Planning Board shall be required. (g) Signs, associated with the above uses but only in accordance with the Town of Ithaca Sign Ordinance or similar law as then in effect. - (h) Antennae, ray domes, satellite dishes, and similar technical or scientific structures provided the same are used solely by an educational institution in furtherance of its teaching or research programs and are not more than 12 feet in height nor more than 12 feet in diameter. 6. Overall Density Limitation. No more than 4,000,000 square feet of enclosed space . (including space below, at, and above grade level) shall be permitted within the boundaries of this Special Land Use District. C! h i 9 1 A specland.11r, wp5lithVocallaw May 10, 1994 4:58pm 7. Performance Standards. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any use permitted in this Special Land Use District shall be in conformity with the following additional standards: (a) Density: Total maximum Floor Area Ratio (FAR) of 0.9. FAR is building floor area above grade divided by the total ground area of the site as hereinafter defined. Ground area is any given piece of land of any size so long as all buildings on it are counted and a given piece, or any part of a piece of land is not counted more than once. For example a building one story above grade, having a ground area defined as the size of its footprint, has a FAR of 1.0. The same amount of floor space is two stories above grade, that is covering half of the ground area of the original lot, would also be FAR 1.0. The same amount of floor space in 8 stories, covering 1 /8th of the original lot, is also FAR 1.0. However, a building with half the square feet of floor space placed on the same lot would have a FAR of 0.5 regardless of the number of stories into which the floor area is divided. (b) Height: Maximum height of 50 feet measured from the lowest point of grade at the exterior building wall to the highest point of the roof of the building, but excluding rooftop appurtenances such as mechanical equipment, exhaust pipes, radio antenna provided such appurtenances do not themselves exceed an additional 12 feet in height. Upon special approval of the Planning Board, the height limitation of 50 feet may be increased to a maximum of 70 feet. (c) Ground Coverage: Total maximum coverage of ground by structures, road pavement, parking lots and pedestrian area pavements 45% of site. Total maximum ground coverage by buildings alone 25% of the site. (d) Road Setback: From a public road a front setback of at least 100 feet from the road right -of -way line. In addition, if a building exceeds 30 feet in height above grade, the set back shall be increased 3 feet for each one foot of height in excess of 30 feet. (e) Building Setback: All buildings constructed after the effective date of this Local Law shall be constructed at least 30 feet from any other building in the Special Land Use District. (f) Noise: No use shall operate or cause to be operated any source of sound in such a manner as to create a sound level which exceeds the limits set forth for the land use category stated below when measured at the boundary of the site nearest the receiving land use. I 5 r specland.11r, wp5hihllocallaw May 10, 1994 4:58pm Receiving Land Use Category Time Residential Use 7 a.m. - 7 p.m. 7 p.m. - 7 a.m. Natural Areas 7 a.m. - 7 p.m. 7 p.m. - 7 a.m. All Other 7 a.m. - 7 p.m. 7 p.m. - 7 a.m. Sound Level Limit 65 dBa 55 dBa 60 dBa 50 dBa d 68 dBa 58 dBa For any source of sound which emits a pure tone, a discrete tone or impulsive sound, the maximum sound limits set forth above shall be reduced by 5 dBa. (g) Vibration: No activity shall cause or create a discernable steady state or impact vibration at or beyond the boundary of the site. (h) Atmospheric Emissions: There shall be no emission of dust, dirt, smoke, fly ash, or noxious gases which could cause damage to the health of persons, animals, or plant life. (i) Odor: There shall be no emission of any offensive odor discernible at the boundary of the site. This standard is not intended to restrict customary agricultural practices. 0) Glare and Heat: No glare or heat shall be produced that is perceptible beyond the boundaries of the site. Exterior illumination shall be shaded and directed to prevent glare or traffic hazard on surrounding properties and streets. (k) Radioactivity and Electromagnetic Interference: No activities shall be permitted which emit dangerous radioactivity. No activities shall be permitted which produce any electromagnetic disturbance adversely affecting the operation of any equipment outside the boundary of the site. (1) Fire and Explosion Hazards: All activities involving, and all storage of inflammable and explosive materials, shall be provided with adequate safety devices against the hazard of fire and explosion and with adequate fire - fighting and fire suppression equipment and devices standard in the industry and as may be required by any applicable codes, laws, or regulations. All burning of such waste materials in open fires is prohibited. (m) Vermin: There shall be no storage of material, either indoors or out, in such a m t . r specland.11r, wpSl ith Ilocallaw May 10, 1994 4:54pm manner that it facilitates the breeding of vermin or endangers public health or the environment in any way. (n) Natural Areas Protection: No structure shall be built within a Natural Area (Cascadilla Stream Corridor, McGowan Woods) as shown on the Special Land Use District Map, or within 75 feet of a Natural Area, without first obtaining the Special Approval of the Planning Board. In addition to the other criteria governing granting of Special Approvals, the Planning Board shall not grant Special Approval for such a structure unless the Board finds the proposed structure and its proposed location (i) is related to, can be made an integral part of, and enhances the recreational or educational use and enjoyment of, the Natural Area (such as a trail, bench, or observation platform), or (ii) is a necessary addition to a structure that had already been constructed within the Natural Area or the 75 foot buffer at the effective date of the creation of this Special Land Use District; and in either event (iii) accomplishes its purpose in the least intrusive manner to the environment of the Natural Area. 8. Site Plan Approval. A site plan for a proposed use must be submitted and approved by the Planning Board before a building permit may be issued, in conformance with site plan requirements set forth at Sections 46 -a et. seg. of the Zoning Ordinance. Unless specifically requested by the Planning Board, property lines and adjacent public streets need not be shown on the site plan submitted if in excess of 300 feet distant from the proposed site, but shall be shown on a location map. Further, subparagraph 4 of Section 46 -b shall be modified as to site plan approvals previously granted to structures in the special land use district, or to structures not required to have had a site plan approval at the time of original construction, to provide that no approval of the modified site plan by the Planning Board shall be required if the modification: (a) Involves (i) Construction of a new building or structure with a footprint of 2000 square feet or less; or (ii) Alteration of an existing structure involving the addition or modification of less than (A) 10,000 square feet or 7 r specland.11r, wp51 ithVocallaw May 10, 1994 4:54pm (B) 10% of the enclosed space of any structure of greater than 20,000 square feet of enclosed space, whether on one or more stories, whichever is less; or (iii) Construction or relocation of fewer than 20 parking spaces provided there is no net reduction in parking spaces; or ► (iv) Any maintenance or repairs not materially affecting the appearance of the site, or construction, repairs, alterations, or renovations materially affecting the exterior of a building or the site where exterior work is anticipated to cost less than $100,000 (1993 price, subject to Cost of Living; Index adjustment); and in any event (b) does not alter proposed traffic flows and access; and (c) does not directly violate any express conditions imposed by the Planning Board in granting any prior site plan approval. 9. Procedures Related to Site Plans. In considering whether or not to grant site plan approval, the Planning Board may (a) Utilize the considerations set forth in Section 46 -d and other provisions of the Zoning Ordinance, or any successor statute, and, in addition, consider whether the proposed project and such designated area meet the requirements of this Special Land Use District such as density, ground coverage, noise, etc. set forth above (e.g. sufficient land area should be included and designated for this site so that the proposed building(s) on the site do not exceed 25% of the site); and (b) Impose upon the applicant such reasonable conditions as it deems necessary to protect the general welfare of the community, to assure adequate compliance with all applicable provisions of this Local Law or the Zoning Ordinance, or to minimize or eliminate any significant adverse environmental effects that may occur as a result of the approval of the site plan. 10. Completion or Updating of Special Land Use District Map. Without limiting the foregoing, the Planning Board may require, as a condition of approval of any site plan, that the Special Land Use District Map be completed and updated to show the approved site plan, together with all other sites that are related to buildings in the Special Land Use District in 8 specland.11r, wpSlithllocallaw May 10, 1994 4:S4pin existence on the effective date of this Local Law. 11. Special Approval. In granting Special Approval in any instance specified above, and in addition to the criteria for site plan approval, the Planning Board shall determine that: (a) the health, safety, morals and general welfare of the community in harmony with the general purpose of this ordinance shall be promoted. (b) The premises are reasonably adapted to the proposed use. (c) The proposed use and the location and design of any structure shall be consistent with the character of the district in which it is located. (d) The proposed use shall not be detrimental to the general amenity or neighborhood character in amounts sufficient to devaluate neighboring property or seriously inconvenience neighboring inhabitants. (e) The proposed access and egress for all structures and uses shall be safely designed. (f) The general effect of the proposed use upon the community as a whole, including such items as traffic load upon public .streets and load upon water and sewerage systems is not detrimental to the health, safety and general welfare of the community. The Planning Board may impose upon the applicant such reasonable conditions as it deems necessary to protect the general welfare of the community. 12. Definitions. For the purposes of this Special Land Use District, the following terms shall have the following meanings and shall be subject to the following procedures: (a) Site. A "site" shall be initially the area of land designated by the applicant to be allocated to a proposed project (or, in the case of existing structures, to the existing project or structure). If the applicant desires (i) After having previously obtained site plan and/or special approval to (A) Decrease or reconfigure such site; or (B) Add one or more structures to such site; or (ii) To add one or more structures to an area presently in existence for which no 9 V A l specland.11r, wpSlithllocallaw May 10, 1994 4:54pm site plan or special approval has been heretofore obtained, the applicant may apply for a modification to the previous site plan and/or special approval and may, at the applicant's discretion, request that the site previously approved be reconfigured, enlarged, or reduced in size so that the proposed modified site with any proposed additional structures would be in compliance with the performance standards and other requirements set forth above or elsewhere in this Ordinance. The criteria applicable to the review of initial site plan and or special approval applications shall be equally applicable to the application for a modification of a site plan or site. However, in reconfiguring, enlarging or reducing the area of a site, no piece of land shall be designated as part of more than one site (i.e. no piece of land may be counted for compliance purposes for two sites). Notwithstanding the foregoing, no site shall exceed 30 acres in ;size, nor shall any site include any land within a Natural Area. (b) Owned. Property is "owned" by the person(s) or entity(ies) holding the fee title to at least a 51% interest in the property, except that if the ;property is leased under a written, bona fide, recorded lease for a term of more than 35 years, the property shall be deemed "owned" by the person(s) or entity(ies) holding at least a 51% interest as tenant in such lease. If a requirement for a permitted use in this Special Land Use District is ownership by an educational institution, at least 51% of the interest in the property must be held by such institution to qualify (i.e. the educational ; institution must "own" the property). (c) Educational Institution. An "educational institution" is a corporation, foundation, or other generally recognized entity organized and operated principally for the purpose of educating persons with essentially three components: (1) a curriculum; (2) a plant consisting of adequate physical facilities; and (3) a properly qualified and accredited staff to carry out its educational objectives. The following are included as educational institutions: (i) A college or university chartered by the State of New York. (ii) A college or university or post - graduate institution providing a recognized course of study and accredited by a recognized accrediting organization. (iii) A public school operated by a state - recognized Board of Education. (iv) A private school having received appropriate approval from the Board of 10 ¢' Q specland.11r, wpSl ith Ilocallaw May 10, 1994 4 :54pin Regents or Department of Education of the State of New York to operate as a school. 13. Amendment of Zoning Map. The official zoning map of the Town of Ithaca is hereby amended by adding this Special Land Use District in the area described above. 14. Invalidity of Portion of Local Law. In the event that any portion of this local law is declared invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, the validity of the remaining portions shall not be affected by such declaration of invalidity. 15. Effective Date. This law shall take effect 20 days after its adoption .or the date it is filed in the Office of the Secretary of State, whichever is later. MI r