HomeMy WebLinkAboutPB Minutes 1993-03-23•
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The
Tuesday,
New York,
Town of
March 23
at 7 :00
TOWN OF ITHACA PLANNING BOARD
Comprehensive Plan
Public Information Meeting
7:30 p.m., NCR Cafeteria
MARCH 23, 1993
,TOWN FM
Of
Ithaca Planning Board met in regular session on
1993, at the NCR Cafeteria, Danby Road, Ithaca,
p.m.
PRESENT: Chairperson Carolyn Grigorov, Robert Kenerson, Stephen
Smith, Virginia Langhans, Candace Cornell, Floyd Forman
(Town Planner), George Frantz (Assistant Town Planner),
Dan Walker (Town Engineer) , John Barney (Town Attorney) .
ALSO PRESENT: David Klein, John Whitcomb, Ron Simpson, Mildred
Eddy, Alfred Eddy, Peter Voorhees, Marty Newhart,
Clara Leonardo, Lee Leonardo, Richard Leonardo,
Nancy Wilson, Charlotte Bosworth, Amy Hansen, Stacy
Rafferty, Andy Weinburg, Katie Bas, Lara Gressle,
Timothy Marty Vincent Jr., Susan
Down Kehrli, Roger Perkins, Kathy Bessner, Noel
Desch, Ed Hallberg, Tim Terpenning, Frank Ligouri,
Myrtle Whitcomb, Dave Auble, Nancy Gabriel, Jim
Hilker.
Chairperson Grigorov declared the meeting duly opened and
welcomed the audience to the second of three neighborhood meetings
on the Town of Ithaca's Comprehensive Plan.
Chairperson Grigorov read the Fire Exit Regulations to those
assembled, as required by the NYS Department of State, Office of
Fire Prevention and Control.
Chairperson Grigorov stated that David Klein, Chairman of the
Comprehensive Planning Committee, would be presenting an overview
of the project, followed with presentations by two citizens groups,
then the floor would be opened to the public for comments.
David Klein gave a brief historical overview of the
Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Klein stated that in an effort to address
public concerns regarding the rapid pace of development in the
Town, the Planning Board held a public hearing in August 1988 to
consider a preamble to the zoning ordinance entitled "Statement of
Purpose, Philosophy, and Planning Guidelines." Mr. Klein stated
that this plan was rejected by the public as being adequate. The
Town Board was then authorized to hire a planning consultant to
review and evaluate the status of the Town's planning procedures.
The consultant's 1989 report was critical of the Town's planning
process and they recommended that a strategic program be
implemented which would make incremental improvements to laws,
regulations, and procedures. The consultants also recommended that
a Comprehensive Master Plan be initiated, to guide the various
SL
TOWN OF ITHACA PLANNING BOARD
Comprehensive Plan
Public Information Meeting
7:30 p.m., NCR Cafeteria
MARCH 23, 1993
,TOWN FM
Of
Ithaca Planning Board met in regular session on
1993, at the NCR Cafeteria, Danby Road, Ithaca,
p.m.
PRESENT: Chairperson Carolyn Grigorov, Robert Kenerson, Stephen
Smith, Virginia Langhans, Candace Cornell, Floyd Forman
(Town Planner), George Frantz (Assistant Town Planner),
Dan Walker (Town Engineer) , John Barney (Town Attorney) .
ALSO PRESENT: David Klein, John Whitcomb, Ron Simpson, Mildred
Eddy, Alfred Eddy, Peter Voorhees, Marty Newhart,
Clara Leonardo, Lee Leonardo, Richard Leonardo,
Nancy Wilson, Charlotte Bosworth, Amy Hansen, Stacy
Rafferty, Andy Weinburg, Katie Bas, Lara Gressle,
Timothy Marty Vincent Jr., Susan
Down Kehrli, Roger Perkins, Kathy Bessner, Noel
Desch, Ed Hallberg, Tim Terpenning, Frank Ligouri,
Myrtle Whitcomb, Dave Auble, Nancy Gabriel, Jim
Hilker.
Chairperson Grigorov declared the meeting duly opened and
welcomed the audience to the second of three neighborhood meetings
on the Town of Ithaca's Comprehensive Plan.
Chairperson Grigorov read the Fire Exit Regulations to those
assembled, as required by the NYS Department of State, Office of
Fire Prevention and Control.
Chairperson Grigorov stated that David Klein, Chairman of the
Comprehensive Planning Committee, would be presenting an overview
of the project, followed with presentations by two citizens groups,
then the floor would be opened to the public for comments.
David Klein gave a brief historical overview of the
Comprehensive Plan. Mr. Klein stated that in an effort to address
public concerns regarding the rapid pace of development in the
Town, the Planning Board held a public hearing in August 1988 to
consider a preamble to the zoning ordinance entitled "Statement of
Purpose, Philosophy, and Planning Guidelines." Mr. Klein stated
that this plan was rejected by the public as being adequate. The
Town Board was then authorized to hire a planning consultant to
review and evaluate the status of the Town's planning procedures.
The consultant's 1989 report was critical of the Town's planning
process and they recommended that a strategic program be
implemented which would make incremental improvements to laws,
regulations, and procedures. The consultants also recommended that
a Comprehensive Master Plan be initiated, to guide the various
a
® Planning Board 2 March 23, 1993
municipal boards in making decisions on development in the
community). In December of 1989, the Planning Board formally
requested that the Town Board establish a Comprehensive Planning
Committee (CPC) and that a consultant be hired to assist in the
process of creating the plan. The Committee was established in
February of 1990, to perform various special planning tasks the
Committee was charged with and procedures for review of the
document at various stages through a number of public information
meetings.
Mr. Klein stated that the present draft reflects a number of
changes and improvements made as a result of public information
meetings. The CPC approved the draft of the Comprehensive Plan on
January 12, 1993, and transmitted the document to the Planning
Board. on January 19th. At the present, the Planning Board is
requesting additional input from the community. From his
experience on the Planning Board and the Town Board, Mr. Klein
relayed a number of benefits the document represents for future
reference in planning growth in the Town. He then introduced Floyd
Forman, Town Planner.
Town Planner Floyd Forman addressed the Board and stated that
as Mr. Klein presented a historical perspective, he would give an
® overview of the Plan itself. Mr. Forman stated that tonight the
Board would address specific elements of the Plan; Inventory
highlights; go over the Goals, Objectives and Recommended Actions;
Priority implementation measures; Planned Synthesis; Future Land
Use Patterns Map; and key aspects of the adoption process.
The Planning Board showed a slide presentation that outlined
the Comprehensive Planning Process. Items contained in each
chapter was discussed to give an idea of items addressed, Mr.
Forman read aloud some of the Goals, Objectives, and Recommended
Actions. He gave projections of future growth and showed the
importance of future planning in an effort to focus development in
areas with existing infrastructure and away from areas that are
environmentally sensitive. Mr. Forman stated that the importance
of a transportation plan, which is included in a recommendation
within the Plan, would also be addressed through implementation of
the Comprehensive Plan. The adoption procedure was then reviewed.
Chairperson Carolyn Grigorov introduced Noel Desch, who is
speaking for "Citizens for Sensible Land Use and Property Rights."
Noel Desch
addressed the Board and stated that in the past he
has served
on
the Planning Board, as a Councilman,
reminded members
and Town
Supervisor.
He
stated that almost everyone would
agree
that the
Town needs a
Comprehensive Plan, but that it must
be in
balance,
and respect
the
traditional partnership between
people
and the
® local government. He asked the Planning Board to consider the
adoption
of the Comprehensive
Plan
carefully.
He
reminded members
that Town
residents have been
good
stewards of
the
land. Mr. Desch
® Planning Board 3 March 23, 1993
stated that he had some concerns about the slide presentation. He
asked how the Plan could bring about a desire for a balance between
all the elements that contribute to crowding without property
addressing build out. He also expressed concern that the Plan does
not adequately address zoning changes from current land uses.
Major deficiencies he noted include: the Plan does not examine
actual growth patterns and trends in the Town, The Planning
Committee did not specifically evaluate current land use
regulations in depth (the consultant did some work on it) , the plan
does not address the issue of problems for neighboring communities
that this will cause, the plan does not meet the requirements of
Section 272 of the Town Law, and the Plan lacks simplicity of
understanding which will destroy its usefulness as a tool in future
actions. These items were then addressed in greater detail. He
stated that the Plan must be a responsible and workable guide for
all constituencies interested in the future of our Town,
particularly those who are prepared to make, or have already made
an investment in the Town. He continued that it must respect the
rights of all present and future people in our Town, including
property owners, renters, businesses, educational institutions, and
perceptions of threats to the quality of life that we currently
enjoy. It must allow the opportunity for people of all
socioeconomic statuses t live and work in the Town and must
therefore avoid the creation of elitism. It must form a
partnership between the people and their local governments and
avoid the creation of an adversarial relationship which comes about
from excessive or oppressive regulations. It must be a working
document for residents in the Town, as well as outside the Town
limits. Mr. Desch expressed concern that the Plan be revised to
meet these criteria.
John Whitcomb introduced himself as a. member of the Town Board
as well as a member of the Comprehensive Planning Committee. He
stated that it is time for the Town of be proactive in managing the
future growth and development of the Town, and its visions for the
future. Mr. Whitcomb stated that he would like to take this
opportunity to respond to charges from "Citizens for Sensible Land
Use and Property Rights ". In response to charges that over
$300,000 has been spent in developing the Comprehensive Plan, Mr.
Whitcomb stated that only $136,000 had been allocated since 1990.
He felt that the citizens' group was promoting misinformation, as
opposed to working towards a consensus. Mr. Whitcomb stated that
numerous changes had been made to the Plan in response to concerns
expressed. He added that members of the Committee feel that future
dilution of the Plan would seriously impair the integrity of the
Plan itself.
Mr. Whitcomb then addressed another concern expressed that
because of the diminished value of 5,000 acres, property taxes, and
water and sewer assessments in the Town will increase. Mr.
Whitcomb responded that much of this acreage is presently in parks
and recreational areas, acreage that already contains severe
® Planning Board 4 March 23, 1993
natural constraints to development, and in present agricultural
districts (which reduce the owners' tax assessment in an effort to
alleviate the threat of development in these areas). Mr. Whitcomb
gave the actual amount paid by taxpayers to contribute to the
protection of farming in the Town of Ithaca. Other charges that
property values will decrease as residential and commercial
properties are re -zoned as "primarily open space" was also
disputed. He stated that this charge is unfounded, as there is no
recommendation in the comprehensive Plan for an Open Space Zone.
For agricultural and rural residential zones, the Plan does suggest
reductions in allowable density from current rates to a density
more in keeping with existing use. However, allowable density is
only one factor in the value of property, other factors include the
demand for property. Mr. Whitcomb reiterated that there is no
prohibition of development in the Plan on anyone's property in this
Town.,
Mr. Whitcomb addressed concerns for property owners who are
worried that the value of their property will decrease with the
adoption of the proposed plan. He presented an overview of an
example in which a land owner who developed his agricultural land
under the proposed plan would not lose money, but in fact, may
increase the value of his property by providing agricultural land
® adjacent to the developed land. Mr. Whitcomb asserts that this
plan will not cause the value of property to decrease.
In response to concerns that developed land provides an
economic benefit to the community (through a higher tax base), Mr.
Whitcomb asserted that undeveloped land also benefits the
community. He stated that figures from neighboring communities
prove that revenues generated as farm land cost the Town
considerably less in services. Open space has significant
economic, as well as aesthetic value. He stated that poorly
managed growth will effect the fiscal health of the community. It
does, however, direct it to areas where the taxpayers have already
made sizable investments in water and sewer line. As example of
poor management in this regard, Mr. Whitcomb listed the Inlet
Valley project and Drew Park subdivision.
Mr. Whitcomb summarized by stating that this plan encourages
development to occur in areas already served by Town utilities.
Agricultural uses will be encouraged to continue and sensitive
environmental features will be protected. Town property values
will not plummet; taxes will probably continue as in the past (plan
or no plan). In response to allegations regarding monies spent on
the proposed Plan, Mr. Whitcomb stated that the cost of previous
neglect and error far exceed any investment in current responsible
planning efforts (this Plan is not four years overdue; it is at
least. twenty years overdue). He stated that the Plan before the
Board. is a good one and encouraged everyone to work together to get
it adopted.
® Planning Board 5 March 23, 1993
Chairperson Grigorov then opened the floor to the public for
discussion.
Frank Ligouri, member of the Town Board, addressed the
audience. He gave information regarding his past involvement in
Planning. He recognized the frustration of creating a Plan that
would be accepted by a community with such diverse interests and
acknowledged the dedication of those working on the Plan. Mr.
Ligouri stated that he supports many good features in the Plan, but
that there are two major elements in the Plan that he objects to as
being unnecessary in the way they are presented because they
restrict certain activities and will result in much controversy.
These two items are the Open Space and EPOD concepts. Since Mr.
Noel Desch addressed the issue of EPODs, Mr. Ligouri stated that he
would address the issue of Open Space. Mr. Ligouri noted that the
Plan assumes that open space will be a scarce commodity in the Town
in the near future, and that Town government must intercede in
restricting its use before it's all lost. He felt that this
assumption is not a valid interpretation of what the planning
documents state. He felt that both concepts have unnecessary
burdens with regard to people and will be an unnecessary burden to
the Planning Board's review process, as well as frustration for
land owners. Mr. Ligouri stated that the Plan does reflect modest
® growth and feels that the Planning Board has successfully managed
this growth in the past. He gave an overview of current and
projected acreage, and their uses (including the fact that 500 of
Town acreage is currently open space). He stated that it can't be
denied that we have very generous open space in the Town of Ithaca,
yet a primary thrust of the Plan is the preservation of open space.
In his judgement the Plan denied land owners the basic opportunity
to use their land for housing. The Plan would expand the
agricultural zone to include actively farmed areas, regardless of
whether the land owner wants to have their land in an agricultural
zone. this land would then lose its present rights of optional
residential use under R -30. Re- zoning is possible at a future
date, but would be a lengthy process. Mr. Ligouri outlined current
benefits for farmers in agricultural districts. He then outlined
an example of Suffolk County farmers who chose to float a bond
issue for the purchase of development rights.
Mr. Ligouri stated that he felt the Plan alienates the very
people they are helping by unnecessarily restricting the use of
their land for residential development. Mr. Ligouri then addressed
the R -30 concept, stating that many buyers are interested in
purchasing larger sized lots. He suggested that the Planning Board
revise the Comprehensive Plan to re- establish a large lot concept
(e.G., R -50). This could include all of the farm land and open
space in the Town, except that which is designated for some other
purpose or zone. This land would not be served by public water or
® sewer with any foreseeable future. The advantages include: the
opportunity
far
farmers
to
develop their
land for housing;
will
help accomplish
the goal
of
preservation
of open space;
and
will
Planning Board 6 March 23, 1993
reduce pressure on the extension of public water and sewers. This
was an important feature of the County General Plan developed in
the 1970's. This concept would also address problems that prompted
the EPOD concept - -to preserve environmentally sensitive areas. Mr.
Ligouri stated again that he feels growth has been well managed in
the Town in the past four decades. He asked that all this good
work not be undone by additional regulations that he feels are
unnecessary and which alienate many people and drive up the cost of
housing. He urged Planning Board members to consider the Plan
carefully and contemplate some of these other concepts.
Tim Terpenning of West King Road, responded to Mr. Ligouri's
comments. With regard to Open Space and EPOD regulations, he
agrees that there will be a major implementation problem
(especially with regard to statewide open space regulations).
Christiann Dean of West King Road, stated that she is very
pleased to hear that so many people are interested in farming. She
stated that she and her husband have a family farm. She was
especially please that Noel Desch recognized farmers as being good
stewards of the land. She invited the Comprehensive Planning
Committee, Planning Board, and the Town Board to work directly with
the farmers to talk with them about their ideas. The Town Board
recently approved the creation of a permanent Agriculture
Committee, all farmers in the Town were invited to participate on
this committee. She invited people working on the Comprehensive
Plan to come directly to farmers to talk with them about their last
ideas. In response to a question, Christiann Dean stated that she
is currently the Chair of that Committee.
Ed Hallberg introduced himself as a developer up at Duron. He
had specific comments in regard to John Whitcomb's presentation.
He addressed the cost of the Plan to date, he felt the $300,000
figures was carefully derived. With regard to development in West
Hill, Mr. Hallberg stated that there are other factors which might
affect this (e.g., Octopus). He also gave a response to tax
revenues, and noted that although the cost of services of developed
versus agricultural land may be more, it does not take into account
other factors such as jobs, money spent on goods, etc. With regard
to Mr. Whitcomb's example of how a farmer could develop his land
under the proposed Plan, Mr. Hallberg expressed concern that the
landowner could, in fact, make a profit unless he developed it
himself. He stated that there are sufficient regulations in place
to deter over development.
Town Planner Floyd Forman stated that the
full -time planners. He gave an example
development currently proposed by stating that
numerous inquiries from land owners who
• developing their land. He also stated that the:
200 new regulations contained in the Plan.
Town employs three
of the amount of
his staff receives
are interested in
re are not, in fact,
• Planning Board 7 March 23, 1993
Myrtle Whitcomb of 233 Troy Road, stated that she recognizes
that the intense dedication of time and individual talents that
have gone into the development of the Comprehensive Plan and is
grateful personally to each individual who has contributed to this
effort. She offered some specific suggestions for some changes in
the draft Plan. On Chapter 3, page 3, she proposed a wording
change as follows: "Consider establishing EPODs and exploring
other mechanisms to protect environmentally sensitive areas" (as
opposed to "should "). She stated that she does not believe we
should limit ourselves to utilizing EPODs as the only method to
address environmental concerns. In addition, she also suggested
that the impact of continuing development on South Hill should be
reconsidered. She recommended that consideration for traffic
volume and flow generated should be considered in this Plan, as
opposed to creating a separate transportation plan. Mrs. Whitcomb
suggested that environmental concerns for South Hill be revisited
as South Hill has diversified environmental features which need
adequate assessment. In an effort to be proactive, she stated that
she feels that the Plan should recommend specific density for
different uses. She recognized that specifics in the Plan were
probably deleted in an effort to appease more people. Mrs.
Whitcomb added that these Plans are being developed and implemented
throughout the country and the doom - and -gloom predictions have not
occurred (e.g., property values have not decreased) . She gave
examples of other communities who have utilized these plans and
stated that we must pass these regulations t do what is best for
the general citizen, as it is impossible to please everyone. As a
final note, she asked the Planning Board to review this draft and
make revisions according to valid suggestions received. She
encouraged future speakers to offer concrete recommendations.
Dave Auble of King Road, asked Mr. Whitcomb why there was
proposed re- zoning of his property, from commercial /multi- family to
low- density residential, when throughout the Plan it recommends
development in areas where there is infrastructure and which is
close to jobs. He stated that his investment was based on research
on the development potential of this parcel before buying the
property.
Mr. Whitcomb responded by stating that the Future Land Use
Patterns Map is not a zoning map; it shows what the predicted land
use could be.
Mr. Auble stated that it is inappropriate for a lay board to
make a determination of this sort, which would have a major
financial impact on land owners, without doing a market study. Mr.
Auble continued stating that he feels that there are many
contradictions in the Plan. He suggested that the planning process
start all over again and begin with a market study.
Alfred Eddy of Enfield stated that he owns land in Ithaca
which is commercial property, similar to Mr. Auble's property. He
® Planning Board 8 March 23, 1993
stated that he doesn't think it is fair that this land should be
re -zoned to residential.
Nancy Gabriel of 71 Lois Lane stated that until earlier this
year she owned 16 acres on Slaterville Road. As a property owner,
she said that she is very grateful that the Town of Ithaca is
developing a Comprehensive Plan. She stated that a process should
be implemented which would allow property owners to appeal a zoning
decision. Her experience was that there was too much development
near her property. Despite writing letters to numerous
legislators, there was nothing that could be done without a Master
Plano With a Plan in place, an individual has a way to contribute
to the quality of life for the community.
Ron Simpson, member of the Comprehensive Planning Committee,
stated that he wanted to address concerns regarding the Land Use
Map. He added that the map was created as a broad brush map to be
utilized as a very general guide and not relative to individual
parcels.
Jim Hilker of 255 Burns Road,
clarification regarding the land
asked Mr. Simpson for additional
use map.
Mr. Simpson responded that when things get down to specifics
there will probably be re- zoning, but that it is not a function of
the Comprehensive Planning Committee to determine this. The map
was not meant to be a totally comprehensive land use map. He added
that the Committee members struggled with whether or not to include
it in the Plan.
ADJOURNMENT
Chairperson Carolyn Grigorov stated that one more meeting
would be held on West Hill,
Upon Motion, Chairperson
Grigorov
declared the
March 23, 1993
meeting of the Town of Ithaca
Planning
Board duly closed.
Respectfully Submitted,
StarrRae Hays, Recording Secretary
Town of Ithaca Planning Board