HomeMy WebLinkAboutPB Minutes 1980-02-25 TOWN OF ITHACA
TOWN BOARD , PLANNING BOARD , ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS
J O I N T M E E T I N G
FEBRUARY 25 , 1980
The Town of Ithaca Town Board , Planning Board and Zoning Board of
Appeals met in working session for discussion of proposed revisions to
the Town of Ithaca Zoning Ordinance on A "ar-tT " , 1980 , in Town Hall ,
126 East Seneca Street ( second floor ) , Ithaca , New York , at 7 : 30 p . m .
PRESENT : Councilwoman Catherine Valentino , Councilwoman Shirley
Raffensperger , Councilman Victor DelRosso , Councilman George Kugler ,
Councilman Marc Cramer , Councilman Henry McPeak , Montgomery May ( Planning
Board ) , Liese Bronfenbrenner ( Planning Board ) , James Baker ( Planning
Board ) , Bernard Stanton ( Planning Board ) , Lawrence Fabbroni ( Town Engineer ) ,
Barbara Restaino ( Town Planner ) , Donna Kessler ( WTKO ) , Eileen Costello
( WICB ) , Nancy Fuller ( Secretary ) .
Mrs . Catherine Valentino , as Chairman of the Codes and Ordinances
Committee , led the discussion .
Mrs . Valentino ' s opening remarks outlined where the joint discussions
were at this point pointing out that the joint Boards had reviewed the
proposed amendments through page 54 , and were ready to begin with Article
X , Agricultural Zone ( A ) , page 55 .
Mrs . Raffensperger asked if there is a minimum size requirement for an
Ag Zone , Mrs . Re :� taino stated that there is not . Mrs . Restaino pointed out
that the proposed amendment makes a rezoning process necessary to go from
an Ag Zone to a Residential Zone ,
Mrs . Valentino noted that the regulations in an ag zone , and others ,
are pretty much mandated , and asked if there were any parts peculiar to our
local needs that the Boards members should be aware of .
Mrs . Restaino responded by pointing out that the proposed Institutional
Use Zone ( P ) which is Article XI , is considerably different from the ' 68
ordinance . She noted that this Article was first done in the 174 draft and
sets forth large areas of land owned by Cornell , Ithaca College - - any
State , Federal , college , or university buildings or land . She stated that
the intent was to have these areas recognized as public use areas , which
they are , rather than having them zoned residential . Mrs . Restaino also
pointed out that the Institutional Use Zone requires that these entities
come in for site plan review , even though by law it is not mandatory for
State or local entities to come in for site plan review . She noted that it
is a courtesy but it is important that the Town knows what Cornell , IC , etc . ,
are proposing .
Returning to Article X , Agricultural Zone , Mr . Stanton wondered if
paragraph 2 of Section 43 , on page 57 , meant that if a man wanted to
expand his barn he would have to have site plan approval ?
Mrs . Restaino explained that that was not the intent , it was intended
for the expansion of an agricultural facility or agri - business , rather
than just building a barn .
Mr . Baker stated that this part is very confusing to him .
Joint Meeting ( Tn . Bd . , P1 . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Two
Mr . Stanton felt that the word " facility " implies something very
• general .
The definition of " Agricultural Facility " or " Agri -Business " was noted .
( Such definition reads : " An agricultural experiment or agricultural
research facilit )7 , or a facility for the commercial production of agricul -
tural products not to include the commercial servicing or sale of farm
machinery . "
Mr . Stanton commented that if it is the intent , and he hoped it is the
intent , not to make it difficult for a farmer to build his barn , it might
be good to make it a little clearer .
Mr . Cramer asked if Mr . Baker were concerned also about the height
requirements ( Section 44 , paragraph 4 , page 58 ) of 30 ' . Mr . Cramer stated
that it seemed to him that many are higher than 301
.
Mr . DelRosso cited the E . A . I . Co - Op expansion up on West Hill pointing
out that this is a very large facility and would seem to fit under those
matters needing site plan review .
A discussion followed as to how one determines what a large operation
is .
Mrs . Restaino felt that this was a problem area and would have to be
looked at in committee .
• Mr . Stanton stated that at least the intent should be clear that site
plan approval is not required for a shed .
Mr . Fabbroni stated that most of his comments were included in his
comments under date of January 20 , 1980 , to Mrs . Restaino , which he thought
had been sent to the various Boards .
Mrs . Valentino stated that all of Mr . Fabbroni ' s comments will be gone
over in the committee .
Mr . McPeak wondered why there was a question mark after Planning Board
in item " c " on page 60 .
Mrs . Restaino stated that the question mark was there intentionally to
indicate that there really had not been a decision on which Board or person
would be appropriate to determine the yard requirements on irregularly shaped
or legal non - conforming lots .
Mrs . Bronfenbrenner felt that this kind of determination takes a certain
amount of technical knowledge and she thought that the Building Inspector
would be more qualified to do this .
Mr . Fabbroni stated that that was fine as long as there is added some
general criteria such as the lot meeting minimum square footage requirements ,
• then the Building Inspector has some discretion but not full discretion - -
there is some minimum which has to be met . Mr . Fabbroni noted again that
he would suggest , at least , the lot has to meet minimum square footage
requirements , not necessarily the width and length .
Mrs . Restaino asked if it would then go to the Planning Board . Dor .
Fabbroni suggested either the Planning Board or the Zoning Board of Appeals .
' Joint Meeting ( T )a . Bd . , Pl . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Three
Mr . DelRosso was curious about the last sentence in paragraph " d " on
page 60 , wondering what the relationship was of it to the previous sentence .
He commented that the whole thing does not make too much sense , and asked
what was intended .
Mrs . Restaino agreed that paragraph " d " needed improvement . Mr . DelRosso
stated that he thought what was meant to be said was " If there are two
garages on adjacent lots , they can be closer than 25 ' . "
Mrs . Valentino now continued the discussion moving on to Article XI ,
Institutional Use Zone ( P ) , noting that some discussion had already been
held on this Article .
Mr . McPeak asked if paragraph 1 of Section 48 , page 62 , meant to
include things like a Federal Post Office - and - facilit. ies that involve
shared costs , such as Cornell University and the Federal Government in such
things as dorms that involve HUD funding .
Mrs . Restaino stated that facilities such as a Post Office and those
involving shared costs were intended to be those included in this Article .
Discussion moved on to Article XII , Site Plan Approval and Zone
Change , page 64 .
Item #3 in Section 50 , Uses Requiring Site Plan Review , page 64 , being
" Agricultural facility or agri - business . " , was identified as a problem area .
• Mrs . Restaino explained that the listing on page 64 is a listing of
those things requiring site plan review .
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that Environmental Assessment has been
included .
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that on page 65 , paragraph 1 , sub - paragraph
( a ) , sets forth a requirement for a narrative description in writing of a
proposed project .
Mrs . Restaino noted that the final site plan is required to be much
more detailed than the preliminary . She stated that what this article does
is enumerate the requirements that we already are using to a great extent
and listing them in this case .
Mrs . Bronfenbrenner stated that she did not know where we should bring
this up , but there is a problem in the area of a radio broadcasting station .
Nothing in this connection is mentioned in the proposed revisions , she
pointed out . She asked where such an item should be in the ordinance and
suggested that other ordinances could be reviewed as possible models . Mrs .
Bronfenbrenner stated that these are apparently not a utility .
Mrs . Restaino recalled the WTKO radio tower proposal in 1970 which was
a special permit process requiring zoning ordinance amendment . She sugges -
ted that for special things we need a place for special permits .
• A lengthy discussion followed wherein appropriate stipulations were
suggested , height :requirements , specificity of use . Mrs . Restaino felt
that the ordinance must be specific about the use . Mr . May stated that he
did not know about uses but he is sure about height , and mentioned 60 ' over
an existing building structure . Mr . DelRosso suggested that for a home
antenna specify height but shortest distance .
Joint Meeting ( Tn . Bd . , P1 . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Four
Mrs . Restaino read from a proposed ordinance amendment in 1970 , which
• was not adopted , as follows :
" Section 74 . Special Exceptions .
Where there are practical difficulties or special conditions which
make application of these regulations unreasonable or impossible to comply
with ; and when , a_ n its judgment , the public convenience and welfare will be
substantially served and the appropriate use of neighboring property will
not be substantially or permanently injured , the Town Board may in a
specific case , after public notice and hearing and after referral to the
Planning Board for an opinion as per the procedure outlined in section 46
( 2 ) above , authorize the following special exceptions to the regulations :
1 . Airport or Aircraft Landing Field
2 . Cemetery
3 . Hospital or Health Care Facilities
4 . Radio or Television transmitting or broadcasting station
5 . Public Utility use or structure
6 . Marina , boathouse or bathing facility
In the exercise of its approval , the Town Board may impose such
conditions regarding the location , character , height , bulk coverage ,
or other features of the proposed use , building , or structure as it may
deem advisable in the furtherance of the purposes of this ordinance .
• Peter K . Francese
6 July 1970 "
Mrs . Bronfenbrenner pointed out that the new solar energy collectors
should be considered also as special exceptions . Mr . May added that
windmills are certainly worth noting now also . Mr . Kugler pointed out that
the effect of solar panels on set back requirements should be discussed .
A decision was reached to add a special exceptions section in the last
section of the proposed ordinance amendments under General Provisions .
Mrs . Raffensperger suggested that a parcel of land that is being con -
sidered for a change in zoning should be posted to indicate that such a
change is being considered , and , such posting must be visible . This sug -
gestion was viewed very well .
Mr . DelRosso ,stated that it ought to be mandatory to put a sketch
in the paper at thin. time of hearing or projected hearing . A discussion
followed with no definite decision reached .
Mr . Kugler suggested that in the seventh line of sub - paragraph " iv "
on page 66 , the words " at least " should be changed to within . This was
done .
Mrs . Valentino and Mrs . Restaino agreed that the Planning Board will
go over Article XII with a fine tooth comb .
Mrs . Restaino , turning now to Article XIII , Special Flood Hazard Area ,
page 70 , stated that this Article is mandated and there is really not very
much for us to do on this , noting that it is taken from a model code . She
added that this is necessary for the obtaining of flood insurance .
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that the Special Flood Hazard Area and the
Joint Meeting ( Tn . Bd . , Pl . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Five
Conservation Area ( Article XIV ) are overlays of an existing area , adding
that the zoning that they would overlay is the original zoning .
• Mrs . Restaino commented that we should probably change our zoning map
to reflect that .
Turning to Article XIV , Conservation Area ( C ) , page 76 , Mrs . Restaino
stated that this article is something the committee drew up after the SEQR
law was passed ar.Ld would add additional regulations to areas that are
environmentally sensitive .
Mr . Stanton commented that this article allows us to have such a thing
but we do not have one now .
Mrs . Restaino stated that we do have a unique area now which would be a
conservation area .
Mrs . Raffensperger wondered if there is any kind of recognition that
land is rezoned for a purpose , but never really is . The need for the setting
forth of a . .. r, ever. sion back to the original zoning requirement was discussed .
Mrs . Restaino stated that such a clause should go . under " Zone Change " in
Section 54 of Article XII , Site Plan Approval and Zone Change . She noted
that persons should know that that would happen if , indeed , their use never
came about . Mrs . Bronfenbrenner suggested that a time frame could also be
indicated .
Returning to the discussion . of Article XIV ,, Conservation - . Area , Mrs :.
Restaino . stated . tlzat . . she thought that Mr . Buyoucos should look over this
• as far as the legal aspects go - - for example , the purchase option may not
be enforceable . ( Section 67 , page 77 ) .
Mr . Kugler pointed out the very last sentence on page 78 - - " Recreation
areas such as playgrounds and campgrounds may not be located in a Conserva -
tion Area . " He stated that it is necessary to be very careful where a Con -
servation Area is designated .
Mrs . Restaino stated that she did not know if the whole section would
be enforceable ( Section 67 ) , that would be for Mr . Buyoucos to work on . Mrs .
Restaino added that to require SEQR review is legitimate .
Mr . May stated that he would think you would need a time that a purchase
option has to be acted upon .
Mr . Cramer asked if " limited public use " has been defined . Mrs .
n adding that that is only in Section 67 .
Restaino said o , g Y
The discussion moved on to Article XV , General Provisions , page 79 .
Mrs . Restaino stated that this all is from the existing ordinance or the
' 76 draft .
Referring to the fourth sentence in paragraph 2 of Section 68 on page
79 , Mr . Kugler wondered if requiring completion of any building being con -
structed or renovated within two years is reasonable .
Mr . Fabbroni commented that this gives the building inspector something
to hold on to - - the question to be pondered is if there is progress or the
building just sits there .
Mr . Stanton was concerned about the intent of sub - paragraph " g " of
Joint Meeting ( T )a . Bd . , Pl . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Six
paragraph 3 of Section 68 , on page 81 , and wondered if it meant that if he
• wanted to tear down his outhouse , did he have to get a building permit ?
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that the Assessment Department uses the
building permit records for assessment purposes . She also noted that in
this way there would be knowledge of proposals for tearing down historic
structures .
Mr . Stanton stated that he understood what was intended , but that he
thought it is absolutely unenforceable .
Mr . May also wondered about small structures such as sheds , dog houses .
Mrs . Restaino asked if the consensus were that sub - paragraph " g " should be
struck . Mr . May was of the opinion that it should not be , but that it needs
clarification .
Mr . DelRosso suggested referring to all buildings with an assessed
value of " x " number of dollars . Mrs . Restaino suggested adding that
accessory buildings are excepted .
Mr . McPeak pointed out that in sub - paragraph " f " , on . page . 81 , the
word ". own " should probably be ': owner " . This correction was made .
Looking at sub - paragraph " c " on page 84 , under paragraph 10 , Mobile
Homes and Trailers , Mrs . Raffensperger stated that she was sure that the
intent is that theD, owner of the mobile home must be employed by the owner
of the property on which the mobile home is placed for working the land .
• Mrs . Restaino agreed .
Mr . Stanton :referred to Section 69 , Legal Non - conforming Uses , page
85 , paragraph 2 , Abandonment of use , and stated that he was concerned about
what a legal non - conforming use abandonment means . He stated that one has
got to be sure what one means by abandoned .
Mrs . Restaino explained abandonment as a legal term that has been
argued in court and is usually defined in terms of substantial use .
Mr . Stanton commented that what Mrs . Restaino was saying is that we
have done the best. we can with this . Mrs . Restaino agreed , adding that she
will look at it again and elaborate as much as possible .
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that as a result of earlier discussions at
this meeting , under this Article we will add another section for special
exceptions .
Mrs . Raffensperger asked if that means special permits . Mrs . Restaino
replied that it does .
Moving on to Article XVI , page 86 , Mrs . Restaino pointed out the
rules and regulations for the Zoning Board of Appeals , commencing on page 88 ,
Section 71 .
• Referring to the entire Article , Mrs . Restaino noted that Mr . Buyoucos
would certainly have to go over this also , but ._ it is taken pretty much from
the 168 ordinance .
Mr . May , referring to paragraph 2 of Section 70 , Permits and Enforce -
ment , page 87 ( Permit to build . ) , wondered if this paragraph precludes a
child ' s Kool - Aid stand .
Joint Meeting ( Tn . Bd . , Pl . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Seven
It was agreed that that was not the intent , although it seems to mean
that a permit to build is required for any structure in any zone .
Mrs . Valentino suggested that the words " or operate " be added after
the words " Permit; to build '.' in both cases where they appear in this para -
graph . This was agreed upon .
The matter of the Kool - Aid stand was not resolved , but Mr . May
suggested that size ought to be thought about .
Discussion now turned to the " Preamble " , a separate section commencing
with page " i " .
Mr . DelRosso stated that it would be nice if the first paragraph of
the Preamble also -- set forth as a purpose for the regulation of the Town of
Ithaca the allowing of the individual to make the best use of his land to
suit his own needs .
Mr . Stanton expressed his hope that the word " affect " rather than
" impact " could be used in paragraph 1 on page " iii " ( Multiple Residence
Zones ) .
Mrs . Raffens :perger stated that she was delighted to see this Preamble
this evening . She continued and stated that in the business zones she is
concerned that there is no recognition of the importance of the expansion of
a business zone as well as just its creation . She commented that you can
slowly but surely be nibbled to death . Mrs . Raffensperger felt that surely
some place in this ordinance expansions of business use can be dealt with .
She pointed out that this does not necessarily involve a rezoning for
further use if the land is already zoned .
Mrs . Raffensperger , noting the reference to the Tompkins County
Comprehensive selective communities pattern " on page " i " , wondered if it is
implied that the Town has approved that as a Town , adding that she did not
believe that we have and that she is not sure that we want to .
Mrs . Restaino _. stated that if there ever were a question of whether the
Town has a comprehensive plan , that would be the one .
Mrs . Raffensperger stated that it was her recollection that the densi -
ties far exceed anything that we have ever contemplated for the Town .
Mr . Stanton stated that it would be helpful if there were a paragraph
stating that there are the following zones , noting that the preamble goes
from neighborhoods to residence zones without any statement of how we got
into zones . Mr . Stanton stated that he thought there was an intent in
establishing these zones that you wanted to keep the character of the area .
Mr . Stanton thought that something like a lead - in statement would be useful ,
commenting that the sequence does not seem to be orderly to him .
Mr . DelRosso pointed out that the word " six " in the second line of
page '_' ii " should bin. " eight " to jibe with the eight neighborhoods listed
subsequently .
Mr . Stanton suggested listing the residential zones - - R - 9 , R - 15 , R - 30 .
Mrs . Restaino pointed out that they are together in the proposed amendments .
Mr . Stanton pointed out that Cluster Housing is separated out by a
heading , page " iii "/ and it might follow well to have the residence zones too .
Joint Meeting ( Tn . Bd . , P1 . Bd . , Zon . Bd . ) 2 / 25 / 80
Page Eight
It was agreed that the typing format was that of the ' 74 draft and
would be improved upon .
Mrs . Restaino suggested that Mr . Gary Evans of the Tompkins County
Planning Department could attend the next meeting of the committee to talk
about the " selective communities pattern " . This was agreed upon .
. Mr . May , while mentioning Article IV particularly , stated that any time
there is a reference to signs , it should be stated that signs shall conform
to the Town of Ithaca Sign Ordinance . This was agreed upon .
Mrs . Valentino stated that if , after this evening , those - present think
of anything else that they would like to comment on , please get it to Mrs .
Restaino .
Mrs . Restaino stated that this would be the time that she .would need
to look at everybody 's comments once again , and , whenever anyone is finished
with their draft , they should get them to her .
At 9 : 30 p . m . , Mrs . Valentino declared the February 25 , 1980 , work
session over .
Respectfully submitted ,
Nancy M . Fuller ,
Secretary .
ie