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LOCAL LAW NO. 2
FOR THE YEAR 1987
BE IT ENACTED BY THE TOWN BOARD OF THE TOWN OF NEWFIELD
AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1 .0
Title, Statutory Authorization and Purpose
1. 1 TITLE
This local law shall be known as the "Sanitary Landfill
Local Law of the Town of Newfield" .
1. 2 STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION
This local law is adopted under the authority of Section
130, Subdivision 6, of the Town Law of the State of New York.
1. 3 PURPOSE
It is the purpose of this local law to promote the health,
safety, and general welfare of the residents of the Town of New-
field by the proper regulation of disposal areas known as sani-
tary landfills, to prohibit the dumping of refuse in the town
except in such areas and prohibit the open burning of refuse in
such areas.
SECTION 2. 0
Definitions
2. 1 DEFINITIONS
As used in this local law:
(A) PERSON shall mean an individual, association, partner-
ship or corporation or any combination thereof and the
agent or employee thereof.
(B) REFUSE shall mean and include any one or more of the
following: garbage, trash, rubbish and similar used
or waste material .
(C) DISPOSE and all of its derivatives shall mean to dump,
deposit, thow away by a person or by another with the
consent or approval, active or passive, of a person
in a position to control or prevent the same.
(D) SANITARY LANDFILL shall mean a disposal area conducted
in compliance with the regulations prescribed herein.
(E) OPERATOR shall mean a person who shall operate a sani-
tary landfill site for which a permit is granted here-
under.
SECTION 3. 0
General Provisions
3.1 LICENSE REQUIRED
No person shall receive or accept for disposal, or delivery,
dump or offer for disposal any refuse on any land or at any lo-
cation, site or area within the Town of Newfield, unless such
land, location, site or area is a sanitary landfill disposal area
and has been licensed as such as provided hereunder, and no person
shall operate any such disposal area unless the same has been
licensed as provided hereunder.
3. 2 APPLICATION FOR LICENSE
Any person who shall desire and intend to establish, operate
1 and maintain a sanitary landfill in the Town of Newfield shall
execute under oath an application to the Town Board for a license
which shall contain the following information;
(A) The name and address of the applicant.
(B) A brief description of machinery and equipment which
will be used in the operation of the site.
(C) The minimum number of employees he intends to engage
in the operation of the site.
(D) The maximum volume of refuse the applicant will accept
for disposal, on a weekly and on a monthly basis.
(E) The name and address of the owner of the land upon
which the site is to be located and if the applicant
is not the owner, the nature of his right of occupancy
of such land, and if the applicant is a corporation,
the names of all shareholders and the number of shares
held by each shareholder, and if the applicant is a
partnership, the names of each partner and the interest
held by each such partner.
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(F) There shall accompany such application a map or plan
of the premises drawn to a scale of not less than one
inch to one hundred feet showing the following:
(1) The location of all boundary lines and/or streets
and highways abutting the premises and all dwell-
ings situate within one thousand (1000) feet of the
area intended for use as a landfill .
(2) The exact location of the area intended for use
as a landfill .
(3) The exact location of areas formerly used for land-
fill purposes and completed at the time of appli-
cation.
3. 3 LICENSE
(A) The annual fee for the issuance of a license hereunder,
or any renewal thereof, is fixed at Ten Thousand Dol-
lars ($10, 000 , 00) ,
(B) Such license shall at all times be displayed conspicu-
ously at or near the entrance to the site for the opera-
tion of which it was issued.
(C) Any license issued hereunder shall be effective from
the date of its issuance until December 31 following its
issuance. A license hereunder may be renewed for addi-
tional one (1) year periods, provided all regulations
and provisions contained in this local law are being
complied with.
(D) All licenses issued under this law shall be
non-transferable from or assignable by the named per-
mitee or licensee thereof, and for the purpose of this
subsection if such permit or such license is issued to
a corporation whose stock is not sold to the general
public on any recognized stock exchange or "over the
counter" and in compliance with applicable Federal and
State laws and regulations, any type transfer or as-
signment of the ownership of a share or shares of stock
in said corporation, subsequent to the issuance of a
permit or license hereunder, by the owner or owners of
said share or shares of stock at the time of the issu-
ance of the permit or license hereunder, which transfer
or assignment would cause the controlling interest in
said corporation to be vested in a party other than the
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party holding controlling interest in the corporation
at the time of the issuance of the license or permit
hereunder, except through inheritance or disposition
on death, shall be deemed and considered a transfer or
assignment within the meaning of this section, and,
further, in any event, the Town Board of the Town of
Newfield must be notified in writing by the corporate
licensee or permitee as to any transfer or assignment
of ownership of a share or shares of stock in said
corporation, whether or not such transfer vests con-
trolling interest of the corporation in another party.
Any transfer or assignment as defined in this subsec-
tion will cause an automatic revocation of any permit
or license issued hereunder.
(E) Such license may be revoked or suspended by the Town
Board for the violation of any regulations herein after
a public hearing at which the licensee shall have an
opportunity to be heard.
3.4 REGULATIONS
(A) A person who shall operate a sanitary landfill site
for which license is granted hereunder shall be respon-
sible for the operation and management of said site.
(B) The operator shall not accept refuse for disposal at
any sanitary landfill site on Sundays, or before 8 : 00
a.m. or after 4 : 00 p.m. prevailing time on other days.
The operator shall post at the entrance gate of the
sanitary landfill site a sign stating the hours of the
day during which refuse will be accepted for disposal
as herein specified. No refuse may be accepted out-
side of such hours, during which time the entrance
gate will be kept closed and securely locked.
(C) Refuse generated outside of the Town of Newfield, New
York, will not be accepted at facilities licensed by
the Town of Newfield unless authorized by the Town
Board and consistent with the regional comprehensive
plan as it relates to solid waste management.
(D) The refuse is to be covered before the close of the
working day.
(E) The area designated to be used for landfill purposes
shall be no less than one thousand (1, 000) feet from
any dwelling or from any public street or highway and
no less than two hundred (200) feet from any adjoining
property boundary.
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(F) No license shall be granted or renewed except upon
proof that the sanitary landfil for which the permit
is sought and its operator has fully complied with
all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules
and regulations pertaining thereto, including but
not limited to, the New York Environmental Conserva-
tion Law and applicable regulations thereunder.
(G) No license shall be granted to any person unless he
posts a bond or other financial security in the mini-
mum sum of Ten Million Dollars ($10, 000, 000 . 00) to
constitute a fund for reclamation and compensation
for damages resulting from the use of said license.
The amount of the bond or other financial security,
if the Board shall determine a sum greater than the
minimum is required, and its term shall be negotiated
based upon the size of the operation, type of soil,
condition, type of materials to be deposited and such
other relevant criteria as the Town Board may deter-
mine. Said bond or financial security shall provide
for extended coverage during site operation and for a
minimum period of twenty (20) years after the closing
of the landfill site or other cessation of business
thereon. The Town Board shall reserve the right to
accept or reject any bond or financial security which
it deems does not provide proper protection to the
Town of Newfield or its residents .
(H) The Department of Environmental Conservation shall
establish the depth of the landfill .
(I) The area designated to be used for landfill purposes
shall be enclosed with a suitable fence and entrance
gate to contain blowing papers and to secure the area
during non-operational hours. All unloading of solid
waste shall be conducted in such a manner as to elimi-
nate odor and litter outside the facility, and such
litter and odor outside of the facility would consti-
tute a temporary suspension of the permit, until the
violation is remedied.
(J) Refuse should not be unloaded when weather conditions,
e .g. , high winds, make it probable that the litter may
be carried beyond the limits of the sanitary landfill.
(K) Sanitary landfill sites are prohibited in a major
groundwater recharge area when their locations can be
identified by reliable engineering investigations, or
where it can be shown that public or private water
supplies would be jeopardized by pollution.
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(L) Salvage or scavenger operations shall not be permitted
at any landfill.
(M) All material used in the covering of refuse shall be
taken from within the area designated to be used for
landfill purposes on the map required by Section 3 . 2
(F) of this local law.
(N) At the discretion of the Town Board, a ground and sur-
face water monitoring system may be required, at the
licensee' s expense,
(0) Any peace officer, the Town Supervisor and members of
the Town Board or their duly authorized representatives
shall be granted access to any sanitary landfill site
permitted hereunder to inspect the same for compliance
herewith.
(P) The Town Board shall have the right to require certi-
ficates of approval of any refuse to be deposited in
the landfill in order to monitor compliance with and
promote enforcement of this law. If such procedure
is adopted by the Towne no licensee shall accumulate,
deposit, store, manage, or accept for such purpose any
refuse or other waste material which has not been cer-
tified as approved for deposit by the Town of Newfield
or any officers or representatives thereof acting under
the authority of the Town Board.
Before issuing a certificate of approval, the Town of
Newfield Enforcement Officer or designee must first
record:
(1) The nature of the substance sought to be deposited.
(2) Its point of origin, which, in the case of refuse
or other waste materials originating outside the
Town of Newfield in accordance with these regula-
tions, must be evidenced by a bill of lading.
(3) Its volume in cubic yards.
(_4) Whether compacted or loose.
(Q) No site for the disposal of refuse or other waste ma-
terials situated within the Town of Newfield may accept
for deposit, storage, or management more than one
thousand (1, 000) cubic yards in loose form or the
equivalent volume in compacted form of any substance
in any single calendar week.
(R). Recyclable items, e.g, glass, aluminum, newspaper, etc ,
shall not be deposited in the sanitary landfill . Such
items shall be removed from any deposits of refuse by
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licensee and delivered to any appropriate recycling
center for disposal. Proof of such delivery shall be
furnished the Town on a monthly basis on the 10th of
each month following the month of disposal .
(S) The Town of Newfield reserves the right to promulgate
rules and regulations applicable to licensees and the
operation of landfills consistent with this law in
order to clarify its terms and/or to monitor compli-
ance with its provisions and/or promote enforcement
thereof. Violation of any such rules and regulations
shall be deemed a violation of any of the provisions
of this law.
(T) The completed area of any landfill shall have a finished
slope of no greater than twenty-five percent (25%) .
(U) The sanitary landfill shall be operated in compliance
with all applicable federal, state and local laws .
3. 5 VEHICLES
(A) The name and address of any collector using the li-
censee' s landfill shall be filed with the Town Clerk.
In the case of corporate or partnership collectors,
the information required for corporate or partnership
licensees under Section 3.2 (s) of this local law shall
also be filed.
(B) All vehicles used in collection shall be duly registered
and shall carry general liability insurance or equiva-
lent financial security satisfactory to the Town Board
of not less than Five Hundred Thousand Dollars
($500, 000 . 00) . All vehicles used shall comply with
any applicable federal and state laws, rules and regu-
lations.
(C) Each vehicle used by any collector for refuse to be
deposited in licensee ' s landfill shall have the name
of collector, collector' s name and address and col-
lector's town or city of collection, and the number of
the vehicle (if collector has more than one) clearly
printed and readily visible on the side of each vehicle.
(D) The bodies of all vehicles used to haul, transport, or
dispose of refuse or other solid waste should be of
metal or other impervious material. All vehicles shall
be constructed, and maintained, so as to prevent refuse
from accumulating in or on the body and shall be capa-
ble of being completely emptied.
(E) Any vehicle used to haul garbage, wet or dry, shall be
of the packer type with fully enclosed body or other
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approved type to minimize the escape of any noxious
or disagreeable odors, or the escape of any of the
vehicle' s contents, either liquid or solid.
(F) Any vehicle, the use of which is intended for dry
wastes such as trash, rubbish, empty boxes, papers,
grass and tree trimmings, cans, bottles, and all simi-
lar materials, may be of the open-body type, but shall
be equipped with eye hooks, cleats, or other similar
hold-fast facilities fixed to sides and ends of the
vehicle and with a tarpaulin or other approved cover
to prevent blowing off, spilling, or scattering of the
same along the route of the haul.
3. 6 SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR SPECIAL WASTES OTHER THAN "MUNICIPAL
SOLID WATES" , i.e. , NORMAL, RESIDENTIAL AND COMMERCIAL SOLID
WASTE GENERATED WITHIN A COMMUNITY
The disposal of all hazardous* and special wastes** is pro-
hibited at a sanitary landfill.
(*) Hazardous wastes mean waste materials that are;
(1) toxic or poisonous,
(2) corrosive,
(3) irritating or sensitizing,
(4) radioactive,
(5) biologically infectious,
(6) explosive, or
(7) flammable and that present a significant hazard
to human health and the environment.
They include, but are not limited to, those materials
and concentrations of materials that are determined to
be toxic by the Secretary of Health, Education and Wel-
fare pursuant to Section 20 (6) of the Occupational
Safety and Health Act of 1970 (Public Law 91-596) .
(**) Special wastes include, but are not limited to, mater-
ials from construction, repair, demolition and excava-
tion, solid industrial wastes, large condemned or dead
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animals, and solid wastes from slaughter houses,
food processing facilities, markets, butcher shops,
and similar establishments, hazardous wastes and
infectious wastes*** . Normal residential and com-
mercial wastes associated with municipal solid wastes
are not included.
(***) Infectious wastes mean
(1) equipment, instruments, utensils, and fomites
(any substance that may harbor or transmit patho-
genic organisms) of a disposable nature from the
rooms of patients who are suspected to have, or
have been diagnosed as having, a communicable di-
sease,
(2) laboratory wastes, including pathological speci-
mens, i,e. , all excrete, and secretions obtained
from patients or laboratory animals, and disposa-
ble fomites attendant thereto, and
(3) surgical operating room pathological specimens
and disposable fomites attendant thereto, and
similar disposable materials from out-patient
areas and emergency rooms,
SECTION 4 , 0
Penalties and Enforcements
4 .1 PENALTIES
(A) Any person who commits or permits the commission of any
act or acts in violation of any of the provisions of
this local law shall be subject to a fine of not more
than Two Hundred Fifty Dollars ($250 . 00) or imprisonment
for not more than fifteen (15) days, or both such fine
and imprisonment, and/or suspension of the permit for
a period of at least five (5) days, for each such viola-
tion. Each day such violation shall continue or be
permitted to exist shall constitute a separate viola-
tion.
(B) In addition to the penalties herein provided for, the
Town Board may also maintain an action or proceeding
in the name of the Town in a court of competent juris-
diction to compel compliance with or to restrain by in-
junction any violation of this local law,
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4 . 2 ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
The Town of Newfield shall have the authority to appoint
an Enforcement Officer authorized and empowered to act on be-
half of the Town of Newfield to enforce the provisions of this
law.
SECTION 5. 0
Saving Clause and Effective Date
5.1 SAVING CLAUSE
If any section, paragraph, subdivision or provision of this
local law shall be adjudged invalid or held unconstitutional,
the same shall not affect the validity of this local law as a
whole or any part or provision thereof other than the part so de-
cided to be invalid or unconstitutional,
5.2 EFFECTIVE DATE
This law shall take effect upon its filing with the Secre-
tary of State in accordance with Section 27 of the Municipal Home
Rule Law.
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LOCAL LAW NO. AP /
FOR THE YEAR 1988
BE IT ENACTED BY THE TOWN BOARD OF THE TOWN OF NEWFIELD
AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. 0
Title, Statutory Authorization and Purpose
1 .1 TITLE
This local law shall be known as the "Amendment to Sanitary
Landfill Local Law Of the Town of Newfield" .
1.2 STATUTORY AUTHORIZATION
This local law is adopted under the authority of Section
130, Subdivision 6, of the Town Law of the State of New York.
1 . 3 PURPOSE
It is the purpose 'of this local law to promote the health,
safety, and general welfare of the residents of the Town of New-
field by the proper regulation of disposal areas known as sanitary I .
landfills, to prohibit the dumping of refuse in the town except
in such areas and prohibit the open burning of refuse in such
areas.
SECTION 2 , 0
Paragraph 2 .1B of Local Law No. 2 for the year 1988 shall hence-
forth read:
(B) REFUSE shall mean and include any one or more of the
following: garbage, trash, rubbish and similar used
or waste material and any sewage sludge or by-product
of sewage systems or items having been used in treat-
ment or disposal of human or animal excrement or waste.
.
SECTION 3. 0
Effective Date
3.1 EFFECTIVE DATE s
:r
This law shall take effect upon its filing with the Secretary
of State in accordance with Section 27 of the Municipal Home Rule
Law.
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