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HomeMy WebLinkAbout18_Bat_TechAsstLetter , United States Department of the Interior -4/ FISH AND WILDLIFE SERVICE New York Ecological Services Field Office 3817 Luker Road Cortland,NY 13045-9385 Phone: (607) 753-9334 Fax: (607) 753-9699 Email Address: fw5es neyfo@fws.gov In Reply Refer To: 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC Project code: 2026-0086469 Project Name: Jerry Smith BESS Federal Nexus: no Federal Action Agency (if applicable): Subject: Technical assistance for 'Jerry Smith BESS' Dear Bailey Godson: This letter records your determination using the Information for Planning and Consultation (IPaC) system provided to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Service) on June 02, 2026, for 'Jerry Smith BESS' (here forward, Project). This project has been assigned Project Code 2026-0086469 and all future correspondence should clearly reference this number. Please carefully review this letter.Your Endangered Species Act (Act) requirements may not be complete. Ensuring Accurate Determinations When Using IPaC The Service developed the IPaC system and associated species' determination keys in accordance with the Endangered Species Act of 1973 (ESA; 87 Stat. 884, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.) and based on a standing analysis.All information submitted by the Project proponent into IPaC must accurately represent the full scope and details of the Project. Failure to accurately represent or implement the Project as detailed in IPaC or the Northern Long-eared Bat and Tricolored Bat Range-wide Determination Key(Dkey), invalidates this letter.Answers to certain questions in the DKey commit the project proponent to implementation of conservation measures that must be followed for the ESA determination to remain valid. Note that conservation measures for northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat may differ. If both bat species are present in the action area and the key suggests more conservative measures for one of the species for your project, the Project may need to apply the most conservative measures in order to avoid adverse effects. If unsure which conservation measures should be applied,please contact the appropriate Ecological Services Field Office Determination for the Northern Long-Eared Bat and Tricolored Bat Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC Based upon your IPaC submission and a standing analysis completed by the Service, your project has reached the following effect determination(s): Species Listing Status Determination Northern Long-eared Bat (Myotis septentrionalis) Endangered NLAA Other Species and Critical Habitat that May be Present in the Action Area The IPaC-assisted determination key for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat does not apply to the following ESA-protected species and/or critical habitat that also may occur in your Action area: ■ Monarch Butterfly Danaus plexippus Proposed Threatened You may coordinate with our Office to determine whether the Action may cause prohibited take of the animal species and/or critical habitat listed above. Note that if a new species is listed that may be affected by the identified action before it is complete, additional review is recommended to ensure compliance with the Endangered Species Act. Next Steps Coordination with the Service is complete. This letter serves as technical assistance.All conservation measures should be implemented as proposed. Thank you for considering federally listed species during your project planning. If no changes occur with the Project or there are no updates on listed species, no further consultation/coordination for this project is required for the northern long-eared bat. However, the Service recommends that project proponents re-evaluate the Project in IPaC if: 1)the scope, timing, duration, or location of the Project changes (includes any project changes or amendments); 2) new information reveals the Project may impact (positively or negatively) federally listed species or designated critical habitat; or 3) a new species is listed, or critical habitat designated. If any of the above conditions occurs, additional coordination with the Service should take place before project implements any changes which are final or commits additional resources. If you have any questions regarding this letter or need further assistance, please contact the New York Ecological Services Field Office and reference Project Code 2026-0086469 associated with this Project. DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 2 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC Action Description You provided to IPaC the following name and description for the subject Action. 1. Name Jerry Smith BESS 2.Description The following description was provided for the project'Jerry Smith BESS': The client is proposing the construction of a 5 Megawatt Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) south of Jerry Smith Road in the Town of Lansing, Tompkins County, NY. The project area consists of vacant woodlands located on a previously developed parcel of land(solar). The surrounding land use consists of agricultural land, industrial development, residential development, and vacant woodlands. The approximate location of the project can be viewed in Google Maps: https:// www.google.com/maps/042.593528649999996,-76.5636628164429,14z - r DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 3 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC DETERMINATION KEY RESULT Based on the answers provided, the proposed Action is consistent with a determination of "may affect, but not likely to adversely affect" for a least one species covered by this determination key. QUALIFICATION INTERVIEW 1. Does the proposed project include, or is it reasonably certain to cause, intentional take of listed bats or any other listed species? Note:Intentional take is defined as take that is the intended result of a project.Intentional take could refer to research,direct species management,surveys,and/or studies that include intentional handling/encountering, harassment,collection,or capturing of any individual of a federally listed threatened,endangered or proposed species? No 2. Is the action area wholly within Zone 2 of the year-round active area for northern long- eared bat and/or tricolored bat? Automatically answered No 3. Does the action area intersect Zone 1 of the year-round active area for northern long-eared bat and/or tricolored bat? Automatically answered No 4. Does any component of the action involve leasing, construction or operation of wind turbines?Answer 'yes' if the activities considered are conducted with the intention of gathering survey information to inform the leasing, construction, or operation of wind turbines. No 5. Is the proposed action authorized, permitted, licensed, funded, or being carried out by a Federal agency in whole or in part? Note for projects in Pennsylvania:Projects requiring authorization under Section 404 of the Clean Water Act and/or Section 10 of the Rivers and Harbors Act would be considered as having a federal nexus. Since the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers(Corps)has issued the Pennsylvania State Programmatic General Permit(PASPGP), which may be verified by the PA Department of Environmental Protection or certain Conservation Districts,the need to receive a Corps authorization to perform the work under the PASPGP serves as a federal nexus.As such, if proposing to use the PASPGP,you would answer`yes'to this question. No DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 4 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC 6. [Semantic] Is the action area located within 0.5 miles of a known bat hibernaculum or winter roost? Note: The map queried for this question contains proprietary information and cannot be displayed. If you need additional information, please contact your state wildlife agency. Automatically answered No 7. Does the action area contain any winter roosts or caves (or associated sinkholes, fissures, or other karst features), mines, rocky outcroppings, or tunnels that could provide habitat for hibernating bats? No 8. Is the action located in New England(CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, or VT)? No 9. Will the action cause effects to a bridge? Note: Covered bridges should be considered as bridges in this question. No 10. Will the action result in effects to a culvert or tunnel at any time of year? No 11. Are trees present within 1000 feet of the action area?Note:If there are trees within the action area that are of a sufficient size to be potential roosts for bats answer"Yes".If unsure,additional information defining suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat can be found in the USFWS'Ran e- wide Indiana Bat and Northern long-eared bat Survey Guidelines. Yes 12. Does the action include the intentional exclusion of bats from a building or building-like structure?Note:Exclusion is conducted to deny bats'entry or reentry into a building.To be effective and to avoid harming bats,it should be done according to established standards.If your action includes bat exclusion and you are unsure whether northern long-eared bats or tricolored bats are present,answer"Yes."Answer"No"if there are no signs of bat use in the building/structure.If unsure,contact your local Ecological Services Field Office to help assess whether northern long-eared bats or tricolored bats may be present.Contact a Nuisance Wildlife Control Operator(NWCO)for help in how to exclude bats from a structure safely without causing harm to the bats(to find a NWCO certified in bat standards,search the Internet using the search term"National Wildlife Control Operators Association bats").Also see the White-Nose Syndrome Response Team's guide for bat control in structures. No 13. Does the action involve removal, modification, or maintenance of a human-made building- like structure (barn, house, or other building) known or suspected to contain roosting bats? No DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 5 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC 14. Will the action cause construction of one or more new roads open to the public? For federal actions, answer `yes'when the construction or operation of these facilities is either(1) part of the federal action or (2)would not occur but for an action taken by a federal agency(federal permit, funding, etc.). No 15. Will the action include or cause any construction or other activity that is reasonably certain to increase average night-time traffic permanently or temporarily on one or more existing roads?Note:For federal actions,answer`yes'when the construction or operation of these facilities is either(1) part of the federal action or(2)would not occur but for an action taken by a federal agency(federal permit, funding,etc.). . No 16. Will the action include or cause any construction or other activity that is reasonably certain to increase the number of travel lanes on an existing thoroughfare? For federal actions, answer `yes'when the construction or operation of these facilities is either (1) part of the federal action or (2)would not occur but for an action taken by a federal agency(federal permit, funding, etc.). No 17. Will the proposed Action involve the creation of a new water-borne contaminant source (e.g., leachate pond, pits containing chemicals that are not NSF/ANSI 60 compliant)? Note:For information regarding NSF/ANSI 60 please visit https://www.nsf.orW nowledge-library/nsf-ansi- standard-60-drinking-water-treatment-chemicals-health-effects No 18. Will the proposed action involve the creation of a new point source discharge from a facility other than a water treatment plant or storm water system? No 19. Will the proposed action involve blasting or drilling? No 20. Will the action involve military training (e.g., smoke operations, obscurant operations, exploding munitions, artillery fire, range use, helicopter or fixed wing aircraft use at night)? No 21. Will the proposed action involve the use of herbicides or pesticides (e.g., fungicides, insecticides, or rodenticides)? No DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 6 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC 22. Will the action include or cause activities that are reasonably certain to cause chronic or intense nighttime noise (above current levels of ambient noise in the area) in suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat or tricolored bat during the active season? Chronic noise is noise that is continuous or occurs repeatedly again and again for a long time. Sources of chronic or intense noise that could cause adverse effects to bats may include, but are not limited to: road traffic; trains; aircraft; industrial activities; gas compressor stations; loud music; crowds; oil and gas extraction; construction; and mining. Note:Additional information defining suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat can be found in the USFWS'Range-wide Indiana Bat and Northern long-eared bat Survey Guidelines. No 23. Does the action include, or is it reasonably certain to cause, the use of permanent or temporary artificial lighting within 1000 feet of suitable forested northern long-eared bat or tricolored bat roosting habitat?Note:Additional information defining suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat can be found in the USFWS'Range-wide Indiana Bat and Northern long-eared bat Survey Guidelines. No 24. Will the action include tree cutting or other means of knocking down or bringing down trees, tree topping, or tree trimming? Yes 25. Is the project related to the production of coal, including projects that support the mining of coal, as well as the production and/or distribution of energy produced from coal? No 26. Will the proposed action occur exclusively in an already established and currently maintained utility right-of-way? No 27. Does the action include emergency cutting or trimming of hazard trees in order to remove an imminent threat to human safety or property? See hazard tree note at the bottom of the key for text that will be added to response letters Note:A"hazard tree"is a tree that is an immediate threat to lives,public health and safety,or improved property. No 28. Does the project intersect with the 0- 9.9% forest density category? Automatically answered No 29. Does the project intersect with the 10.0- 19.9% forest density category map? Automatically answered No 30. Does the project intersect with the 20.0- 29.9% forest density category map? Automatically answered Yes DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 7 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC 31. Does the project intersect with the 30.0- 100% forest density category map? Automatically answered No 32. Will the action cause trees to be cut, knocked down, or otherwise brought down across an area greater than 40 acres in total extent? No 33. Will the proposed action result in the use of prescribed fire? Note:If the prescribed fire action includes other activities than application of fire(e.g.,tree cutting,fire line preparation)please consider impacts from those activities within the previous representative questions in the key. This set of questions only considers impacts from flame and smoke. No 34. Does the action area intersect the northern long-eared bat species list area? Automatically answered Yes 35. [Semantic] Is the action area located within 0.5 miles of radius of an entrance/opening to any known NLEB hibernacula Or winter roost? Note:The map queried for this question contains proprietary information and cannot be displayed.If you need additional information,please contact your State wildlife agency. Automatically answered No 36. [Semantic] Is the action area located within 0.25 miles of a culvert that is known to be occupied by northern long-eared or tricolored bats?Note:The map queried for this question contains proprietary information and cannot be displayed.If you need additional information,please contact your State wildlife agency. Automatically answered No DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 8 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC 37. [Semantic] Is the action area located within 150 feet of a documented northern long-eared bat roost site? Note: The map queried for this question contains proprietary information and cannot be displayed. If you need additional information, please contact your State wildlife agency.Have you contacted the appropriate agency to determine if your action is within 150 feet of any documented northern long-eared bat roosts? Note:A document with links to Natural Heritage Inventory databases and other state- specific sources of information on the locations of northern long-eared bat roosts is available here. Location information for northern long-eared bat roosts is generally kept in state natural heritage inventory databases—the availability of this data varies by state. Many states provide online access to their data, either directly by providing maps or by providing the opportunity to make a data request. In some cases, to protect those resources, access to the information may be limited. Automatically answered No 38. Is suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat present within 1000 feet of project activities? If unsure, answer "Yes." Note:Additional information defining suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat can be found in the USFWS'Range-wide Indiana Bat and Northern long-eared bat Survey Guidelines Yes 39. Has a presence/probable absence summer bat survey targeting the northern long-eared bat following the Service's Range-wide Indiana Bat and Northern Long-Eared Bat Survey Guidelines been conducted within the project area? No 40. Are any of the trees proposed for cutting or other means of knocking down, bringing down, topping, or trimming suitable for northern long-eared bat roosting (i.e., live trees and/or snags >_3 inches dbh that have exfoliating bark, cracks, crevices, and/or cavities)? Note:Additional information defining suitable summer habitat for the northern long-eared bat and tricolored bat can be found in the USFWS'Range-wide Indiana Bat and Northern long-eared bat Survey Guidelines. Yes 41. Will any tree cutting/trimming or other knocking or bringing down of trees occur during the Summer Occupancy season for northern long-eared bats in the action area? Note:Bat activity periods for your state can be found in Appendix 2 of the Service's Northern long-eared Bat and Tricolored Bat Voluntary Environmental Review Process for Development Projects. No 42. Do you have any documents that you want to include with this submission? No DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 9 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC PROJECT QUESTIONNAIRE Enter the extent of the action area (in acres) from which trees will be removed - round up to the nearest tenth of an acre. For this question, include the entire area where tree removal will take place, even if some live or dead trees will be left standing. .25 DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 10 of 11 Project code: 2026-0086469 IPaC Record Locator: 745-182237778 06/02/2026 19:33:36 UTC IPAC USER CONTACT INFORMATION Agency: Environmental Design Partnership, LLP (EDP) Name: Bailey Godson Address: 900 Route 146 City: Clifton Park State: NY Zip: 12065 Email bgodson@edpllp.com Phone: 8382514798 DKey Version Publish Date: 05/01/2026 11 of 11