HomeMy WebLinkAboutS Main Street 2 South Resolution SUP v3 to send to TownDRAFT / PROPOSED
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STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
TOWN OF GROTON TOWN BOARD
X
In the Matter of Application of:
NY GROTON II, LLC
Applicant.
For Special Use Permit and Site Plan Approval
for a Large- Scale Solar Energy System
X
LOCATION OF PROPERTY:
South Main Street, Groton NY 13073
Involved Tax Parcel: portion of 31-1-12.1 and a portion
of 26.1-25.22
Zoning: Rural Agricultural zoning district
APPLICANT(S) NAME:
NY Groton II, LLC
Lower Main Street
Callicoon, New York 12723
PROPERTY OWNER(S):
John F. Young
Susan M. Barnett
Julie R. Young
James R. Young
3105 North Triphammer Road Suite 1
Lansing, New York 14882
AGENT/REPRESENTATIVE:
Hodgson Russ, LLP
By Matthew Liponis, Esq.
677 Broadway, Suite 401
Albany, New York 12207
Filed with Town Clerk: Robin Carigan
Date Filed: November , 2024
DECISION
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John F. Young, Susan M. Barnett, James R. Young and Julie R. Young (“Owner”) is the
owner in fee of certain premises located east of 800 South Main Street in the Town of Groton
(“Town”), which consists of 58.73 acres of land situated within the Rural Agricultural Zoning
District and identified on the Tax Map of the Town as Section 31, Block 1, Lot 12.1 as well as a
portion of 26-1-25.22 (the “Premises”).
NY Groton II (South Main Street), LLC (“the Applicant”) is the lessee of a portion of the
Premises, which consists of 18 acres of land (the “Project Site”).
By application (“Application’’) dated February 9, 2024, Applicant seeks a Special Use
Permit and Site Plan approval to develop and operate a 4.0 megawatt (“MW”) AC Large-Scale
Ground Mounted Solar Energy System (“Project”) on the Project Site.
In support of the Application, the Town Board duly considered the totality of the record as
summarized in Schedule A.
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The Project Site currently consists of fields and forested undeveloped land in a rural location
on the South side of South Main Street east of 800 South Main Street (“South Main Street”).
The Project will consist of ground-mounted, solar photovoltaic panels mounted on a single-
axis tracking racking system, designed to generate 4.0 MW of electrical power, and the Project
will operate as a Community Distributed Generation (“CDG”) facility as prescribed in the New
York State Public Service Commission under the electric tariffs of New York State Electric & Gas
(“NYSEG”), and as a CDG facility, the Project will provide clean energy to the existing electric
grid operated by NYSEG and offer local customers the opportunity to contract for this energy at or
below current market rates.
PROCEDURAL HISTORY
The Town Board first considered the Application at its March 12, 2024 meeting. The Town Board
initiated review under the State Environmental Quality Review Act (“SEQRA”), as required by 6
NYCRR Part 617. The project was classified as a SEQRA Type I action under 6 NYCRR § 617.4
(b) (6) “activities, other than the construction of residential facilities, that: involves the physical
alteration of 10 acres or more” requiring coordinated review with all other involved agencies.
Accordingly, the Town Board issued a Notice of Intent to declare itself Lead Agency for the
purpose of SEQRA review on March 12, 2024. The Town Board also referred the Application
to the Tompkins County Planning Department (“Planning Department”) as required by General
Municipal Law Section 239 -l, -m and -n on July 12, 2024. By letter dated August 9, 2024
,Tompkins County Department of Planning & Sustainability responded to the submitted
application referring to General Municipal Law Section 239 -l, -m and -n preliminary determining
the proposed action will have a significant county-wide or inter-community impact and
recommended two (2) modifications for approval.
The first recommendation was to require the applicant to document that the function of the wetland
and the water quality of the intermittent stream were considered and elaborate on how the proposal
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of the permanent stream crossing will not negatively impact water quality or wetland function.
Findings: A response letter to the Town of Groton was dated August 26, 2024. In the
response letter a revised site plan was submitted with this response, in which there will be a culvert
installed for the stream crossing. The culvert will not inhibit the flow of the intermittent stream and
thus will not alter the existing hydrology of the region. There will not be a negative impact to the
water quality or wetland function. The design of the culvert will be reviewed and approved by the
Town Engineer prior to installation. As a result of these modifications, the Applicant has complied
with the County Planning Board’s first recommendation and an override vote shall not be
necessary with regard to the same.
The second recommendation was to relocate the proposed inverter outside of the 50- foot
buffer for the intermittent stream.
Findings: In a response letter dated August 26, 2024 it was noted that DRS requested
permission, from the Town Board to talk to directly to the representative at the Tompkins County
Planning Department regarding this comment A phone call was made to the Tompkins County
Planning Department to speak to Abigail Conner to discuss this comment on August 14th, 2024.
Based on a conversation between DRS and Mrs. Conner, it was determined that there was a mistake
when the County representative reviewed the plans. The representative seemed to think the rain
garden located outside the 5 0-foot buffer area of the stream was the inverter pad. While on the call
the drawings were reviewed with Mrs. Conner, it was found that both the rain garden and the
inverter pad were located outside of the buffer area. Mrs. Conner requested we demonstrate to the
Town Board that these areas are in compliance. Please see the site plan sheet C-1 OJ submitted
that delineates the buffer area with the hatching showing the rain garden and the inverter located
outside the buffer area.
In discussion with the Town Board at the September 10, 2024 Town Board meeting, the two
recommendations received by the Tompkins County Planning Board have been resolved. The final
determination was received November 7, 20024, determining the proposed action will have no
significant county-wide or intercommunity impact.
Notice of intent to serve as lead agency, dated March 22,2024, with an update to the DOT Region
dated March 26, 2024, and an update to the letter heading dated April 2, 2024 was sent to the
following involved agencies: Town of Groton Planning Board; Village of Groton; NYS
Department of Environmental Conservation (“NYSDEC”); NYS Energy Research and
Development Agency (“NYSERDA”); NYS Department of Taxation and Finance (“NYSDTF”);
and the NYS Department of Transportation (“NYSDOT”). By letter dated April 23, 2024,
NYSDEC determined that the submitting board could serve as lead agency.
The Town Board members met the Applicant for a site visit on April 18, 2024.
The Town Board continued its review at its May 14, 2024 meeting.
The Town Board continued its review at its July 9, 2024 Town Board meeting.
Commented [ML1]: Did we notify NYSDAM and/or
SHPO?
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The Town Board continued its review at its August 13, 2024 Town Board meeting.
The Town Board continued its review at its September 10, 2024 Town Board meeting. On
September 10, 2024, the Town Board conducted a duly noticed public hearing, at which time the
public was allowed to comment on the Application and Site Plan. The public hearing was closed
during the September 10th Meeting. By letter dated September 25, 2024, the Applicant responded to
the September 10, 2024 public hearing comments.
The Applicant mailed notices to all businesses and property owners within a one-mile radius of
South Main Street #1 and #2 on October 11, 2024 via Click2mail.com USPS option. The notice
stated that the Groton Town Board would consider and take action on the State Environmental
Quality Review documents submitted to the Town Board. The Town Board continued its review at
its October 22, 2024 Town Board meeting. At that meeting, the Town Board reviewed and
completed Part 2 and Part 3 of the L-EAF and determined that there will be no significant adverse
environmental impacts from development and operation of the Project or approval (the “Negative
Declaration”). In making its review as required by SEQRA, the Town Board took into consideration
the public health, safety and general welfare and the comfort and convenience of the public in
general and the residents of the immediate neighborhood of the Project. Moreover, the Town Board
discussed the inclusion of appropriate mitigation measures, safeguards and conditions2 as part of
the project’s final approvals.
STANDARD OF REVIEW AND FINDINGS
The Town Board has discretionary authority to review and take final action on the
Application under Town of Groton Town Code (“Town Code”) Town of Groton Local Law #1 of
2024 §4 Section 367.
2 The conditions of approval discussed herein are set forth fully in Schedule B, which shall govern in case of conflict
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Town of Groton Local Law #1 of 2024 Section 4. Section 367: Requirements and Findings
In granting a special use permit, the Town Board must consider each and every one of the
considerations set forth in Local Law #1 of 2024 Section 4. Section 367.
Here, the Town Board finds that the installation and operation of solar energy systems as a
special use is specifically authorized under Town Code § 367 Energy Production - Large Scale.
As discussed below, the procedural and substantive requirements of Town Local Law #1 of 2024
Section 4. Section 367 relating to the review and approval of the proposed Site Plan have been
followed and satisfied. After duly considering the application and record, the Town Board also
finds that granting of the special use permit will not alter the general character of the surrounding
area or impair the intent or purpose of the Town Code or the Comprehensive Plan. Town Code
Local Law #1 of 2024 Section 4. Section 367 considerations are addressed as follows:
Section 4. Section 367 of the Town of Groton Land Use Code is hereby amended to read as
follows:
Section 367. Energy Production - Large- Scale
Section 367.1 Purpose. It is the purpose of this section to advance and protect the public health,
safety, and welfare of Town of Groton, including:
a. Protecting our environment and resources for future generations by allowing alternative
energy sources while minimizing the potential for negative impacts of Energy Systems on
environmental resources such as agricultural lands, wetlands, streams, forests, wildlife,
and other valued resources.
b. Managing commercial renewable energy development to provide a balance between
energy needs that provide energy alternatives while respecting our rural agricultural
landscape; and allow for alternative Landowner Income Stream.
c. Maintaining a balance between property rights of individual landowners, property rights
and property values of adjacent landowners, and the rights of community at large.
d. Minimize the potential for unintended consequences of State and Federal energy policies
that may not have considered the unique qualities and character of our community.
367.2 Applicability
The requirements of this Section, as amended, shall apply to all Energy Systems installed or
modified after the effective date of the local law to amend this Section 367, excluding general
maintenance and normal repairs of such Energy Systems. Any repairs that are material in nature,
in the judgment of the Town Board, shall be subject to the requirements of this law. The
requirements of this law must be met and a Town Board Special Permit issued as required by this
Section 367 unless otherwise exempt, prior to or simultaneously with the application for or receipt
of any required building permits.
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367.3. Definitions. The definitions of Section 366 shall apply unless otherwise defined herein.
367.5 Large- Scale Solar Energy Installations.
A large- scale solar installation shall include any solar photovoltaic cell, panel, or array over 4000
square feet on any one lot that has a primary function of transferring electricity to a public electric
grid but may also be for onsite use.
367.6. Special Permit Requirements.
a. A Special Permit shall be required for a Large- Scale Solar Energy System.
b. A Special Permit shall cease to be valid if Energy System is not fully operational within
two (2) years from the date of the issuance of the Solar Permit In the event a Town
Board Special Permit for a Large- Scale Solar Energy System ceases to be valid
pursuant to this Section, any construction to date shall be deemed to be abandoned.
c. A Town Board Special Permit shall cease to be valid if a building permit is not issued
within one (1) year from the date of the issuance of the Special Permit. A permit may
be extended for up to a year by approval of the Town Board.
367.7 Application Requirements for Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems
Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems are permitted through the issuance of a Town Board Special
Permit, subject to the requirements set forth in Section 442 of the Town of Groton Land Use &
Development Code and shall include the following provisions below. Notwithstanding anything
in the Town of Groton Land Use & Development Code to the contrary, applications for the
installation of a Large- Scale Solar Energy System shall be reviewed by the Town Board which
can include approval, approval with conditions, or denial.
Application Requirements:
a. Equipment Specifications: The equipment specification sheets shall be documented and
submitted for all significant components, including but not limited to, photovoltaic
panels, mounting systems, and inverters that are to be installed.
Finding: The equipment specification sheet is included in the Site Plan on sheet C-600 and
includes significant components including photovoltaic panels and mounting systems.
Inverter specifications can be found on Site Plan sheet C-101.
b. EPA TCLP Certification: All Panels to be installed shall have undergone EPA TCLP
Certification and Documentation of such shall be provided to the Town Board.
Finding: Details regarding the solar modules can be found in the Project Summary dated
February 16, 2024 page 12 section 2.4.2. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, new
detail sheets may be submitted for review and approval as technology of the panels may
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have improved since the initial submission to the Town Board.
c. Nameplate Capacity provide the nameplate capacity of the system for a one- year period.
Finding: The nameplate capacity of the system for a one-year period is 4.0 megawatts
AC/4.5 megawatts DC.
d. Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP): Shall be submitted regardless of the
claimed soil disturbance acreage, meeting the requirements set forth in the New York
State Department of Environmental Conservation SPDES General Permit For
Stormwater Discharges from Construction Activity
Finding: A Stormwater Pollution Prevent Plan was submitted to the Town Board for review
and approval by Timothy C. Buhl, P.E. (“Town Engineer”). In order to meet the
requirements, set forth in the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation a
SPDES General Permit for Stormwater Discharges will be required prior to Construction
Activity.
e. A Decommissioning Plan in accordance with the provisions of this Section 367 and
shall include a Panel End of Life Plan that includes but is not limited to replacement
due to defect, malfunction, or upgrade by project proponent and any and all subsequent
operators of the facility.
Finding: A Decommissioning Plan was created in accordance with provision of Section
367.10 and submitted to the Town February 26, 2024. The decommissioning process of the
Solar Facility may commence for the following reasons: (a) Project Owner provides written
notice to the Town of its intent to retire or decommission the Project for any reason,
including the Solar Facility is damaged and will not be repaired or replaced, (b) the Solar
Facility ceases to be operational for more than twelve (12) consecutive months, or (c) the
expiration of the lease agreement with the Property Owner.
f. Host Community Agreement that is mutually agreed upon between the applicant and
the Town Board. The requirement for a Host Community Agreement may be waived
by the Town Board.
Finding: A Host Community Agreement may be mutually agreed upon between the Town
Board and the Applicant.
g. Agricultural Activity. If an applicant intends to include agricultural activities in
conjunction with Ground Mounted Solar, applications shall include a detailed site plan
with the dimensions and clearances that define allowance( s) for access of agricultural
equipment, facilities to maintain animal care and feasibility of agricultural related
activities on the site. For buried utilities and conduit, 30 inches or more of soil cover is
recommended to allow for adequate root growth for desired agricultural use.
Finding: The unleased portion of the parcel may be used for agricultural purposes at the
discretion of the landowner. No agricultural activity is proposed in the leased area of the
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solar field.
367.8 Special Permit Standards (Large- Scale Solar)
a. Height. Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems shall not exceed twenty (20) feet in height.
Finding: The Large-Scale Solar Energy System panels will not exceed 20 feet in height.
The height of the fence surrounding the project will be 8 feet in height.
b. Setback. Energy System fencing shall be Seventy- five (75) feet from the side and
back lot lines of the property owner’s lot and Energy System panels must but be at
least Twenty- five (25) feet from the fence to the closest edge of the panel. The front
lot lines shall be One Hundred Fifty (150) feet from the centerline of the road to the
fence.
Finding: The property setback from the side lot lines exceed the 75-foot required setback to
the east and west property lines as noted on Site Plan page C-501. The rear lot line also
exceeds the 75-foot requirement. The property setback from the front and the road far
exceed the 150 foot required setback The closest location to South Main street measures
807.8 feet as shown on site plan page C-501.
c. Lot Size. Large- Scale Energy Systems shall be located on lots with a minimum lot
size of 5 acres.
Finding: The Large-Scale Energy System detail of Lot Size can be found in the Project
Summary on page 5. The Large-Scale Solar Energy System is located on a 58.73-acre lot
area with a total lot coverage of 18 acres and a site coverage of 6.64 acres.
d. Lot Coverage. The enclosed or fenced in area of a Large- Scale Solar Energy System
shall not exceed 75% of the lot on which it is installed.
Finding: As listed in the Zoning Analysis on Site Plan sheet C-001 the fenced-in area of the
Large-Scale Solar Energy System is 30%.
e. Storage Batteries Systems. When Storage Batteries are included as a part of the Solar
Energy System, they are required to be installed with an additional building permit and
must be placed in a secure container or enclosure when in use. Battery systems
requiring cooling, shall be placed on the farthest portion of the lot away from
neighboring homes to minimize noise, unless other mitigating measures are arranged.
Storage Batteries no longer in use, must be disposed of in a timely manner in
accordance with the laws and regulations of the Town of Groton, Tompkins County,
New York State, and all other applicable laws and regulations.
Finding: Storage Batteries will not be installed.
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f. Fencing. All Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems shall be enclosed by fencing to
prevent unauthorized access. Warning signs with the emergency contact
information shall be placed on the entrance and perimeter of the fencing as required
in the judgment of the Town Board. The type of fencing shall be approved by the
Town Board and shall be a maximum of 8 feet and a minimum of 6 feet in height.
All Fencing shall be interior to require Vegetation Visual and Sound Screening.
Finding: The Project will be enclosed by an 8-foot tall deer fence. The fence surrounding
the project is a deer fence with pressure treated posts. The fence will blend in with the
natural wooded surroundings. The fence will discourage large animals and trespassers from
entering the site. Please see fence detail on site plan sheet C-600. Site Plan sheet C-600
includes a signage detail which states emergency contact information to be placed on the
gate and along the perimeter fence.
g. Utility Connections: To the extent reasonably practicable, all utility connections for
any Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems shall be placed underground, depending upon
the appropriate soil conditions, shape and topography of the site and any requirements
of the National Electrical Code utility. Electrical transformers for utility connections
may be above ground if required by the utility provider. For overhead powerlines and
utility power pole installation, ensure that pole placement and the height of the wire
will not interfere with the ability to access lands with harvest equipment. Buried
Utilities along Town Right- of-Ways are subject to a Commercial Road Work Permit.
Finding: The utility connection will be through underground wires which run from the
inverters and connect to the Point of Common Coupling. The connection consists of four
(4) above ground utility poles that link to the Point of Interconnection and the New York
State Electric and Gas (“NYSEG”) system.
h. Lighting: All Lighting on site shall be Dark- sky compliant. The Town Board may permit
motion- activated or staff- activated security lighting around the equipment of a Large-
Scale Solar Energy System or accessory structure. Such lighting should only be activated
when the area within the fenced perimeter has been entered. Lighting shall be limited to
that minimally required for safety and operational purposes and shall be reasonably
shielded and downcast from abutting properties.
Finding: There is no proposed exterior lighting for the project.
i. Notifications. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Site Plan Review Law or
SEQRA, any notifications required pursuant to the Site Plan Review Law or SEQRA
with respect to any Solar Energy System shall be sent to all landowners within one (1)
mile of the boundary of the parcel on which the proposed site is located.
Finding: Notification of a Public Hearing on the project were mailed via United States
Postal Service regular mail to landowners within one (1) mile of the boundary of the parcel
of which the project is located. Letters were mailed initially on August 22, 2024 and more
letters were mailed to additional landowners on September 3, 2024 to complete the required
mailing. In addition the Applicant mailed notices to all businesses and property owners within a
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one-mile radius of South Main Street #1 and #2 on October 11, 2024 via Click2mail.com USPS
option. The notice stated that the Groton Town Board would consider and take action on the State
Environmental Quality Review documents submitted to the Town Board
j. The project must be installed by a Qualified Solar Installer and shall be built, operated
and maintained to acceptable Industry standards, including but not limited to the most
recent, applicable standards of the Institute of Electric and Electronic Engineers (“IEEE”)
and the American National Standards Institute.
Finding: Prior to a building permit being issued, a qualified solar installer will be provided.
k. Inspections: The Town may cause to inspect all facets of said System’ s placement,
construction, modification and maintenance. Any inspections required by the Town
Board that require specialized solar expertise and are beyond the Code Enforcement
Officer’ s scope or ability shall be at the expense of the applicant and/ or the operator of
the System.
Finding: The Towns inspection of the projects placement, construction, modification and
maintenance may be conducted prior to the project being energized, as well as while the
system is operating.
l. Location: Large- Scale Solar Energy Systems shall not be located in the following areas
unless otherwise approved by the Town Board in conjunction with the Solar Permit
approval process provided in this section:
1. Areas of potential environmental sensitivity, including Unique Natural Areas as
designated by the Tompkins County Environmental Management Council, flood
plains, historic sites, airports, state- owned lands, conservation easements, trails,
parkland, prime soils, and wetlands as identified by Tompkins County, the New York
State Department of Environmental Conservation or the United States Army Corps
of Engineers; and
Finding: One of the two disturbance is the classification of Farmland as Statewide
Importance. The permanent disturbance area is noted on Site Plan sheet C-501 as
1.05 acres.
The second disturbance is the classification of Prime Farmland. The permanent
disturbance area is noted on Site Plan sheet C-501 as 4 acres.
The Town Board in conjunction with the solar permit approval process will allow
the location of the project to be on this site.
On October 4, 2024 a letter was received via email from NYSERDA which issued a
notice of intent to undertake an action within a State-certified Agricultural District.
2. On slopes of greater than fifteen percent (15%).
Finding: Per site plan sheet C-200 slopes of the project site are no greater than
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fifteen percent (15%).
p. Other. The Town Board may impose conditions on its approval of any Town Board
Special Permit under this Section in order to enforce the standards referred to in this
Section or in order to discharge its obligations under SEQRA.
Finding: The Town Board’s conditions can be found as schedule B of this document.
q. Ownership Changes. If the owner or operator of the Large- Scale Solar Energy System
changes, the Special Permit shall remain in effect, provided that the successor owner or
operator assumes in writing all of the obligations of the decommissioning plan. A new
owner or operator of the Large- Scale Solar Energy System shall notify the Code
Enforcement Officer of such changes in ownership or operator within 30 days of the
ownership change.
Finding: The Project Owner shall abide by the conditions set forth in this Resolution.
367.9 Financial Surety
Prior to the issuance of a building permit and every two years thereafter, the Large- Scale Solar
Energy System owner and/ or operator shall file with the Town evidence of financial security to
provide for one hundred twenty five percent (125%) of the full cost of decommissioning and
removal of the system, which amount shall be subject to an annual escalator of 2%, and shall be
revisited every five years to account for any adjustments in the projected costs of decommissioning.
Evidence of financial security shall be in effect throughout the life of the system and shall be, in the
sole discretion of the Town Board, in a bond or other form of security reasonably acceptable to the
Town Board. In the event ownership of the system is transferred to another party, the new owner (
transferee) shall file evidence of financial security with the Town at the time of transfer. Failure to
keep a surety in place as required by this law shall result in the revocation of the Special Permit
and the termination of the project unless and until such surety is restored; provided, however, that
any lapse of a surety in excess of 180 days shall be deemed an abandonment of the project
pursuant to Section 367.11 herein and subject to complete decommissioning in accordance with
this law.
Any applicant for a Special Permit pursuant to this Section 367 shall provide written
acknowledgment by the landowner of the decommissioning plan, which acknowledgment shall
include authorization for the town or its representative to enter upon the land to carry out the
decommissioning in the case it is not decommissioned in accordance with the plan.
367.10 Decommissioning and Removal.
A Large- Scale Solar Energy System which has been abandoned shall be decommissioned and
removed. The Large- Scale Solar Energy System owner and/ or owner of the land upon which the
system is located shall be held responsible to physically remove all components of the system
within one year of abandonment. Removal of the Large- Scale Solar Energy System shall be in
accordance with a decommissioning plan approved by the Town Board. A schedule of fines shall
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be approved and adopted by the Town Board to be imposed on the Landowner in the event there
is a failure to comply.
Decommissioning and removal of a Large- Scale Solar Energy System shall consist of:
a. Physical removal of all above ground and below ground equipment, structures and
foundations, including but not limited to all solar arrays, buildings, towers, blades,
security barriers, fences, electric transmission lines and components, roadways and other
physical improvements to the site related to the Large- Scale Solar Energy System;
Finding: The Decommissioning Plan was provided to the Town Board for review and
approval. As a condition of approval, the applicant must submit an executed
Decommissioning Plan and post the required financial security prior to the issuance of a
building permit for the Project.
b. Disposal of all solid and hazardous waste in accordance with local, state and federal
waste disposal regulations,
Finding: Per Appendix 1 of the Decommissioning Plan, the disposal of solid and any
potential hazardous waste, as well as all other project components, will be removed
according to local, state and federal regulations.
c. Restoration of the ground surface and soil,
Finding: Per section 4.3 Site Restoration of the Decommissioning Plan the Project site will
be restored to as natural a condition as possible, using native meadow grasses within one
year of removal.
d. Stabilization and revegetation of the site with native seed mixes and/ or plant species
excluding invasive species) to minimize erosion,
Finding: Per section 4.3 Site Restoration of the Decommissioning Plan the rehabilitated
lands will be seeded with a low-growing species to help stabilize soil conditions, enhance
soil structure, and increase soil fertility.
e. Upon petition to the Town Board, the Town Board shall permit the system owner and/ or
landowner to leave certain underground or above ground improvements in place,
provided the owner can show that such improvements are part of a plan to redevelop the
site, are not detrimental to such redevelopment, and do not adversely affect community
character or the environment.
Finding: Per section 4.1 Equipment Dismantling and Removal of the Decommissioning
Plan all aboveground and underground electrical interconnection and distribution cables
shall be removed and disposed off-site at an approved facility.
f. An estimate of the anticipated operational life of the system;
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Finding: The Solar Facility is expected to have a useful life of thirty (30) years.
g. Identification of the party responsible for decommissioning;
Finding: Prior to issuance of a building permit the owner of the solar energy system shall
enter into a Decommissioning Agreement with the Town Non-compliance with the
Decommissioning Plan or failure to maintain the required security shall be a violation of the
site plan approval.
h. Description of any agreement with the landowner regarding decommissioning;
Finding: No current finding is applicable to this section.
i. A schedule showing the time frame over which decommissioning will occur and for
completion of site restoration work;
Finding: Per section 4.1.11 Decommissioning Plan of the Project Summary the site
decommissioning and equipment removal can take a month or more. A schedule of
decommissioning events can be agreed upon in the Decommissioning Plan agreement
between the Town and the Project Owner.
j. A certified and sealed cost estimate prepared by a qualified structural engineer or
professional engineer, who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Town Board, estimating
the full cost of decommissioning and removal of the system, including, but not limited to,
the cost of solid waste disposal and the cost to clean- up any hazardous waste leakage on
the property. No scrap value shall be taken into account for purposes of estimating these
decommissioning and removal costs. The Town Board shall have the sole discretion to
require a structural engineer or a professional engineer and regardless of which type of
engineer is chosen, such engineer shall be licensed by the State of New York. The Town
Board shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to have this estimate reviewed by an
independent structural engineer at the system owner’ s and/ or operator’ s expense;
Finding: Prior to issuance of a building permit the owner of the solar energy system shall
enter into a Decommissioning Agreement with the Town Non-compliance with the
Decommissioning Plan or failure to maintain the required security shall be a violation of the
site plan approval.
k. A financial plan to ensure that financial resources will be available to fully
decommission the site.
Finding: Prior to issuance of a building permit the owner of the solar energy system shall
enter into a Decommissioning Agreement with the Town. Non-compliance with the
Decommissioning Plan or failure to maintain the required security shall be a violation of the
site plan approval.
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Town of Groton Requirements and Findings
The Town Board is authorized to conduct a site plan review under Town Code Local Law
#1 of 2024 Section 4. Section 367 and must consider factors reasonably related to the health, safety
and general welfare of the community. The Applicant has submitted information required under
Town Code Local Law #1 of 2024 Section 4. Section 367. Upon review and deliberation, the Town
Board finds Applicant’s Site Plan to meet the requirements of Town Code Local Law #1 of 2024
Section 4. Section 367.
DECISION
Based on the foregoing findings and after review of the Application and supporting
materials, Applicant’s presentations at the March 21, 2024, May 14, 2024, July 9, 2024, August
13, 2024, September 10, 2024, and October 22, 2024 Town Board meetings; after consideration of
the comments made at the public hearing held on September 10, 2024; and after due deliberation:
BE IT RESOLVED that the Town Board finds that the Applicant has submitted all
applicable materials, met all applicable requirements as set forth in Town of Groton Local Law #1
of 2024 §4 Section 367.
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RESOLVED that the Town Board hereby approves the Application and authorizes issuance
of a Special Use Permit for the large-scale solar energy system in accordance with the layout, design,
specifications and notes shown on the Site Plan, subject to all applicable laws and conditions; and,
be it further
RESOLVED that the Town Board hereby approves the Site Plan for the proposed large-
scale solar energy system in accordance with the layout, design, specifications and notes shown on
the Site Plan, subject to all applicable laws and conditions, and authorizes the Town Supervisor or
his designee to sign and stamp the Applicant’s Site Plan; and be it further
RESOLVED that the foregoing Resolution(s) are subject to the conditions set forth in
Schedule B attached to this resolution.
Voting Results
Motion to Approve: Town Board Member :
Second by: Town Board Member :
Roll Call Vote:
Town Supervisor Donald F. Scheffler
Councilperson Richard Gamel
Councilperson Sheldon Clark
Councilperson Crystal Young
Councilperson Brian Klumpp
Adopted by Resolution on the ___ day of November, 2024.
By Order of the Town of Groton Town Board
Donald F. Scheffler, Town Supervisor
Attachments:
Schedule A- Administrative Record
Schedule B- Approval Conditions
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Schedule A – Administrative Record
1. The SWPPP named “Groton II South Main street SWPPP” dated December 2023 submitted
to the Town on March 18, 2024 and the Town Engineer.
2. Town Board application packet dated February 26, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated February 26, 2024 requesting to be on the March 21,
2024 Town Board meeting agenda for initial review
b. Boundary Survey prepared by Bergmann Engineering (“Bergmann”) dated August
10, 2022
c. Draft Storm Water Prevention Pollution Plan dated December 2023 prepared by P.W.
Grosser Consulting Engineering (“PWGC”)
d. Application fee check in the amount of $4,500 dated February 7, 2024
e. Application for Special Permit – Preliminary Site Plan Review dated February 9,
2024
f. Site Plan Set prepared by PWGC, 11x17” dated January 29, 2024
g. Preliminary Project Summary dated February 16, 2024 prepared by the Applicant
h. Draft Operations and Maintenance Plan dated February 16, 2024 prepared by the
Applicant
i. Draft Decommissioning Plan dated February 16, 2024 prepared by the Applicant
j. Draft Fire Safety Plan dated February 16, 2024 prepared by the Applicant
k. Draft Long Environmental Assessment Form Part 1 dated February 8, 2023 [2024]
prepared by PWCG
l. Agricultural Data Sheet and inclusion of Tompkins County Agricultural Districts
Map, names and addresses/map of farm operations located within 500’ of the project
property
3. Town Board application packet dated April 30, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated April 30, 2024 requesting to be on the May 14, 2024
Town Board meeting agenda for continued review
b. Applicants cover letter including a response to Town Board member concerns made
during the April 18, 2024 Site Meeting
c. Inverter Sound Study prepared by the Applicant
d. Meadow Community Solar overview prepared by the Applicant
e. Visual Study dated March 14, 2024 prepared by PWGC
4. The revised SWPPP named “V 2 Groton II_South Main St North Parcel SWPPP 5-28-24”
dated May 2024 submitted to the Town and Town Engineer on May 28, 2024
5. Revised Site Plan set dated May 20, 2024 submitted to the Town and Town Engineer on
May 28, 2024
6. The Full EAF dated May 2024 submitted to the Town and Town Engineer on May 28, 2024
7. Town Board application packed dated June 24, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated June 24, 2024 requesting to be on the July 9, 2024 Town
Board meeting agenda for continued review, requesting the project be forwarded to
the County of Tompkins for review, and requesting a public hearing for August
b. Visual Study dated June 21, 2024 prepared by StudioA.
8. The revised SWPPP HydroCAD model submitted to the Town Engineer on July 11, 2024
9. Town Board application packed dated July 29, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated July 29, 2024 requesting to be on the August 13, 2024
Town Board meeting agenda for continued review
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b. Applicants cover letter Dated July 29, 2024 stating revised plans, revised SWPPP
and the Full EAF was sent to the Town Engineer for review
c. Revised Long Environmental Assessment Form Part 1 revised date of July 22, 2024
d. Revised Site Plan set dated July 22, 2024
10. The revised SWPPP HydroCAD model submitted to the Town Engineer via email on August
15, 2024 cant find in my email
11. Town Board application packed dated August 26, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated August 26, 2024 requesting to be on the September 10,
2024 Town Board meeting agenda for continued review and to set a date and time for
a public hearing
b. Revised Site Plan set dated July 22, 2024
c. A copy of the County 239 Response letter addressed to the Groton Town Board
d. Memorandum addressed from the Applicant to the Town Board responding to the
comments made by Tompkins County regarding the 239 Review
12. The SWPPP HydroCAD model and revised Site Plans dated September 18, 2024 submitted
to the Town Engineer on September 23, 2024
13. Town Board application packed dated September 25, 2024, containing:
a. Applicants cover letter dated September 25, 2024 requesting to be on the October 8,
2024 Town Board meeting agenda for continued review and approval
b. Memorandum addressed from the Applicant to the Town Board dated September 25,
2024 responding to the comments received from the public at the September 10, 2024
Public Hearing
c. Updated Erosion and Sed. Control detail plan sheet C-200 and C-201
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Schedule B – Approval Conditions
1. Town Costs. Payment of all fees in accordance with the Town’s fee schedule and payment of
any outstanding consultant fees.
2. Construction Schedule. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall submit a
revised construction schedule to the Building Inspector.
3. Local Agent. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall designate a local agent
and provide the names of other persons or entities having a vested or contingent interest in the
solar energy system on the Project Site to the Building Inspector.
4. Decommissioning Agreement. Prior to issuance of a building permit the owner of the solar
energy system shall enter into a Decommissioning Agreement with the Town Non-compliance
with the Decommissioning Plan or failure to maintain the required security shall be a violation
of the site plan approval.
5. Emergency Access. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the emergency response and safety
plan shall be approved by the Building Inspector. The emergency response plan may be
modified by a successor- in-interest in cooperation and with the consent of the Fire Department.
The owner or operator of the solar energy system shall install a Knox Box or implement other
commercially reasonably means to provide the Volunteer Fire Company access to the site in
case of emergency.
6. Emergency Contact. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the owner or operator of the solar
energy system shall identify a person responsible for responding to safety inquiries and notify
the Building Inspector of the person identified.
7. Signage. Prior to issuance of certificate of occupancy or certificate of compliance, the owner
or operator of the solar energy system shall install all required signage to the satisfaction of the
Building Inspector.
8. Driveway Access Permit: Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall comply
with the condition of the County DPW to obtain a DPW Highway Access Permit for the
driveway access off of South Main Street Ext. to the Community Solar Field.
9. System Maintenance. The owner or operator of the solar energy system approved herein shall
maintain it in good condition and in accordance with industry standards.
10. Herbicides. Use of herbicides at the parcel in question to control plant growth in and around
the Community ground mounted solar energy system and its components and equipment shall
be prohibited, unless approved by the Code Enforcement Official
11. Operations and Maintenance Plan. Non-compliance with the project Operations and
Maintenance Plan dated 9/30/24 as reviewed by the Planning Board shall be a violation of the
site plan approval permit.
12. Compliance with Site Plan. Non-compliance with the conditions and safeguards as shown on
the project Site Plan shall constitute a violation of the site plan approval permit.
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13. Compliance with Mitigation Measures. Non-compliance with the mitigation measures set forth
in the SEQRA Negative Declaration shall constitute a violation of the site plan approval permit.
14. Compliance with Project Summary. Non-compliance with the safeguards and representations
set forth in the May 3, 2024 Project Summary shall constitute a violation of the site plan
approval permit, except that any conflicts between the Project Summary and any other project
approval document (e.g. approval resolution, Site Plan, and conditions set forth herein) shall
be deemed to supersede and modify the Project Summary.
15. Ownership Changes. If the owner or operator of the Large- Scale Solar Energy System
changes, the Special Permit shall remain in effect, provided that the successor owner or
operator assumes in writing all of the obligations of the decommissioning plan. A new
owner or operator of the Large- Scale Solar Energy System shall notify the Code
Enforcement Officer of such changes in ownership or operator within 30 days of the
ownership change.
16. NYSERDA NOI Approval. The Project Owner shall comply with those conditions set forth by
NYS Department of Agriculture and Markets – Agricultural and Markets Law 305(4) Short
Form Notice of Intent to Undertake an Action within in Agricultural District for Solar Energy
Project Affecting Less than 30 Acres of Mineral Soils (MSG) 1-4
17. Landscaping Requirement. Prior to issuance of a certificate of occupancy or certificate of
compliance the Building Inspector shall inspect the landscaping installed on site to ensure tree
plantings and similar measures have been installed per the approved landscaping plan. The
height of the trees installed shall be at a height of eight (8) to ten (10) feet. The landscaping
shall be reviewed specifically at the location of 390 Lick Street to assure there is adequate
screening of the solar field from this location. The trees shall be monitored for 12 months, any
trees that do not take root and survive will be replaced. There shall be an escrow provided to the
Town for a duration of 12 months, for the surety of the Project Owner replacing the dead trees.
At the end of the 12 months the remaining escrow will be returned to the Project Owner.