HomeMy WebLinkAbout1978-03-07 e
TOWN OF GROTON PLANNING BOARD MEETING
Held at
Town Hall , Groton , N . Y . at 8 * 00 PM
Tuesday - March 7 , 1978
PRESENT : G . Totman - Chairman* T . Robinson - Groton Town Supervisor*
Do Payne*
J . MacNeil* J . Bell - Recording Clerk*
L . Raymond*
M . Adams
Co Twigg
R . Gleason*
* - Denotes those present
G . Totman ; 0 . K . We have 5 out of 7 members here . I have to apologize I had
the minutes of the last meeting all laid out along with everything
but forgot to bring then . But I did bring everything else .
I think what we ' ll do is start out tonight and have Lyle tell us
about the meeting he went to in Auburn .
L . Raymonds :. Alright , - - I brought back a pile of paper like everybody else does that
go to those meetings .
(Mr . Raymond passed out xeroxed copies of articles regarding
the Water Shed meeting to all present . He also passed out
copies of various other papers he had picked up while there .
L . Raymond : They had all kinds of stuff and some of it was on Skaneateles Lake
Water Shed and they were using that as a _kind of a guide for the
Owasco Valley Water Shed . What it boils down to is in the newspaper
items . They have passed a law in the City of Auburn to safeguard
what they consider is the quality of the water in Owasco Lake that is
being used for the water supply for the City of Auburn . Without going
to the newspaper articles per se my part in it was I got to the meeting
a bit late because it was a snowy , nasty night and the meeting had
already started when I arrived . They spent a lot of time talking
about the - - - - - - - - - - - hostory apparently of the water shed controls
and the Skaneateles Lake Water Shed and had people there from
Skaneateles which is the water supply for the City of Syracuse and they
were indicating that these controls had worked very well over the years
and the people in the Skaneateles Lake Water Shed had learned to live
with these and that they don ' t foresee any particular difficulties based
on the - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - in the Skaneateles Water Shed if had
similar rules and controls in the Owasco Lake Water Shed . That was the
message they were conveying at the meeting in Auburn that night .
I listened in on this and heard discussions taking place . There were
people there ( as mentioned in the newspaper article I passed out ) from
the Village of Groton mainly that were concerned with the sewage
treatment plant . Also there were people there from Moravia . I
gather from the questions that were asked that they were also concerned
about the Moravia Sewage Treatment Plant .
L . Raymond : About three- quarters of the way , or 80% of the way through the meeting
I decided to ask a few questions and that is how the newspaper remarks
came about .
I had heard mostly discussion about the possible regulations . Throughout
the meeting a number of people were concerned over possible controls of
land use as it might affect farmers and land use in the water shed .
As I recall that was the principal point I heard discussed , otherwise
just village concerns on sewage treatment plants .
They spent quite a little time indicating that even though Cayuga
County , which includes the lake itself in its entirety , should go
along with the City of Auburn through their Health Department and
pass the regulations that this would not affect the portions of the
2 other counties that form part of the Owasco Water Shed unless the
health departments of Tompkins County and Onondaga County also adopted
similar regulations and any violations of the lake would be dealt with by
the health department in the respective county involved . In other
words one of the bones of contention was if somebody from Cayuga County
Health Department might come to Groton to tell them what to do and the
answer was absolutely not , it would be the responsibility of the agency
from each county . The State Health Department , under their sanitary
code , has a procedure whereby water shed used as water supply for more
than one county can adopt regulations and the State Health Commissioner
on being satisfied all the jurisdictions involved are in agreement will
then issue his proclamation incorporating it within the State sanitation
code and then any complaints about violations go to the local health
department so , in effect , they become State Health Regulations but the
County health departments would be the ones to enforce them unless the
violation was persistent and repeated calls didn ' t bring any remedial
action then it could be taken to the State Health Department which would
then , I understand , go to the Courts but they put heavy reliance on the
local health departments so spent quite a lot of time on that particular
aspect .
The newspaper report that included my name came about because as I said
about 80% through the meeting listening to the discussions I became
quite concerned about what they were passing regulations for . I asked
questions merely to clarify things . They had had other meetings and I
needed it clarified as I only picked up bits and pieces from what I
thought I had heard .
Mainly I began by asking if the purpose of the purported regulations
were solely to protect the water supply for the City of Auburn and not
for any other purpose and I was told that was correct . I then asked
from some other remarks I had heard if I had understood correctly the
quality of the water in Owasco Lake presently met all of the minimum
State requirements for a water supply and I was told again that that
was correct so then I asked the obvious question what was the problem
they were addressing in proposing the regulations . I was given an
answer which I will give in consolidated form - - there had been
several studies of the lake in recent years - - Professor Greer of
Auburn Community College , Professor Miller of Eisenhower College
and emphasis was put upon one by Professor Ray Oglesby of Cornell
University . According to what I was told the conclusions from these
studies were that even though the lake was still of a high enough
quality to meet minimum State standards for water supplies that a
deterioration in the quality of the water had been detected and the
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L . Raymond : purpose of the proposed regulations was mostly to preserve the
existing quality of the water rather than to correct some
deficiency in the water . I therefore followed this up with
another question , since I felt I had been given a general answer
in that the quality of the water in the lake was deteriorating
from some step in the past which they didn ' t specify , then I asked
what specific contamination or chemical substance were responsible
for the deterioration .
I asked this from personal knowledge that you can ' t say it ' s deteriorat -
ing unless there is some chemical substance responsible for this . I
did not receive a satisfactory answer . They mainly referred to these
studies again and the fact that the general quality of the lake should
be preserved so I suggested one to them based on knowledge I had . I
knew that phosphorous was the leading culprit , that is mentioned in
studies of lakes in this area , and this is the primary substance res -
ponsible for deterioration of lake water quality and they allowed yes
that this was probably a factor . They qualified their answer . I then
followed up with one more statement . I said that I had understood
that phosphorous indeed was the culprit but is not harmful to human
health . They admitted that that was so .
I might add that my questions had caused some consternation on the
faces of those holding the meeting so I felt I had gone far enough
and suggested that I was not trying to belabor the proposal for
regulations but that I was trying to find out in more precise terms
what the cause and effect relationship might be between the regula-
tions and contaminants that might be affecting the water .
I called Teresa the next morning , right after the meeting , because I
found out that after I had made these remarks and created a lot of
attention a man sidled up to me and said he was from the Ithaca
Journal . He wanted to know who I was and who I represented and
the results of the information I gave him is in this article . In
relating this I don ' t have a verbatim transcript of what I said so am
giving you an interpreted rendition the best I can .
G . Totman : It sounds like we picked a very good person to go up there and
represent us , wouldn ' t you say so , Teresa ?
T . Robinson : I know we did .
Mr . Raymond spoke further on water sheds and materials he has on
hand regarding Owasco Lake situation and that he doesn ' t think
the quality of the water in Owasco Lake has changed to any great
extent in the last 60 years .
G . Totman : Did you register your name so you will be notified of their future
meetings ?
L . Raymond : Yes , as I recall , I did . I see in the follow-up article of the
newspaper , apparently they are going to invite somebody from the
Tompkins County Health Department to work with their committee in
putting together some sort of regulations if I understand the
newspaper article correctly .
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G . Totman : 0 . K . , - -Teresa , it ' s your intent to have us have Lyle follow through
on these meetings and represent the Town ?
T . Robinson : I think it ' s something we will have to deal with sooner or later and
we might better keep him on it .
G . Totman : I detect from your feelings that you don ' t think the lake is bad
enough to warrant restrictions now on the studies that have been
made ?
L . Raymond : I would go along with what I think Professor Oglesby mentioned to me .
He said that any problems that he foresaw affecting the future
quality of Owasco Lake should be taken care of properly by some very
simple actions . Actions that most of us could think of without too
much trouble . One was to keep development off steep slopes in the
immediate vicinity of the lakes where the towns come down to the
water ' s edge and also to spend a little time working with septic
tank systems that are used in the immediate vicinity of the lake .
That ` s my phraseology on it , - -activities in the immediate vicinity
s of the lake shore .
G . Totman : That ' s the point I was going to get at , - -more and more will see
activities nearer the lake . They can be trailer parks right at the
side of the lake and you can very quickly see where sewage problems
can get to be a real hazard .
L . Raymond ; I guess I would add that in the proposals they were talking about
at the meeting , - - enforcement would be through a system of water
shed inspectors such as they have in the Skaneateles Lake water shed .
They would be hired and compensated primarily by the City of Auburn
since it ' s their water supply and these inspectors would spend their
time going around trying to identify pollution problems that would
affect the lake .
I think another factor we should consider that was mentioned at the
meeting and that is who pays for the cost of preserving the quality
of Owasco Lake in the direction we are going in . Costs to the City
of Auburn and costs to everybody in the water shed depending on how
you cut the pie . It was indicated that the City of Auburn feels if the
lake should deteriorate through unwise development and land use might
well have to add a treatment facility beyond what they have already and
they figure it would be cheaper to hire inspectors rather than build
another treatment plant . That ' s fine for them but it would put the
cost on all those in the water shed . Maybe there are other benefits
involved and it ' s a valid approach but nevertheless I don ' t think it
belies - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - that it ' s cheaper to hire
inspectors than to build another facility . There are a lot of factors
involved .
G . Totman : We appreciate your thorough report and I ' m sure we ' ll hear more if you
get notified there are other meetings and will go to them .
L . Raymond ; I suspect it looks like they will come up with recommendations for
regulations .
G . Totman : If this goes on it might be beneficial to have Lyle make the report
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G . Totman : to the Town Board so they will know what is going on .
L . Raymond : The Town of Dryden is also involved , or at least a little bit of it .
Some discussion was held by L . Raymond , J . MacNeil ,
G . Totman and others on this .
G . Totman : At the last meeting we had , we discussed briefly , because we didn ' t
really have a quorum , the problem we have , and the Town has , on the
unplanned growth of small businesses in the Town which have been
let go by regardless of what restrictions there are in our ordinance
and now we have got to take a look at the ordinance and see what we
can do to change it to permit some small home- town businesses in our
Town and /or I guess I should say make what has been happening in the
last couple of years legal so we can go from there if that is the
right way to do it .
The 3 of us that were at the last meeting left with the idea that we
would come tonight with some ideas and suggestions that we could put
together and maybe talk over with the Town Board .
At the last meeting there was Roger , myself and Lyle and I made Don
aware of what we talked about and he told Jim about it so we all
came tonight with the idea that we would talk about this problem that
we have .
D . Payne : Where is the Town Attorney?
G . Totman : I talked to him on Friday but he has a previous commitment .
So , basically , just to bring us up to date , - -what we are talking
about is in the agricultural zone it does not permit small businesses
like body repair shops , car repairs and things of that nature .
What criteraa was used when we left those out of the agricultural
zone I don ' t remember and when Roger and I talked about it neither
one of us could remember why it wasn ' t in there . That would have
solved our problems .
It does have to do with restrictions which if you allowed in agricul -
tural zone would have junkyards and so on so what we have to do is
come up with something to change the present ordinance which will '
stand up in the Courts which will make people in the Town happy and
which the Town Board can see as feasible to make into law and I think
in making these suggestions and proposals we have to bear in mind
that a lot of people moved into an area because they liked the way
that area was zoned and didn ' t want something like that next door to
them . It ' s surprising to me the number of people who have real estate
agents check to see what is there before they buy and I can see some -
one very unhappy who has bought there and the ordinance is changed and
it ' s made legal . So I think what we should do first of all is listen
to some ideas the five of us make and Josephine will write them down
so everyone can read them and I really believe we should have another
meeting in a couple of weeks to go back over it so before the
next Town Board meeting we can present them with some kind of
suggestions from the Planning Board to help them alleviate the problem
the Town has . Do you have any comments on that , Teresa?
T . Robinson : The only thing is you are going to have to deal with the junkyard
ordinance too because that is something there are a lot of violations
on .
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G . Totman ; What do you think the Planning Board can do on the violations if
the enforcement officer doesn ' t press charges on the people who
are in violation ?
T . Robinson : I ' m not exactly sure . I had a couple of things presented to me . But
you have some businesses that are in violation and also small
individuals in violation . It encompasses from the top to the bottom
and you can ' t hit one and not hit them all . I don ' t think it ' s
fair . There has to be something - - some kind of a - - a lot of
the bigger businesses are the ones we are getting tax monies from , - -
actually bring more tax money into the Town than any other organiza-
tions we have so we don ' t want to cut them out .
G . Totman : You want to make it fair for everybody?
T . Robinson : Right . I know it ' s a definite problem and we have to . come up with
some kind of a solution . It ' s ridiculous , -- either we ' re going to
have one or not .
Some discussion was held on this by G . Totman , T .
Robinson , R . Gleason and others , and a beautification
project was also discussed which might possibly be an
answer .
G . Totman : The problem we have before you go after these people too strongly
because they are a good tax base , - -you have to make sure the
enforcement officer is doing his job in the rest of the Town .
T . Robinson : Right now I haven ' t seen him recently .
Some discussion was held on this by G . Totman ,
T . Robinson and others .
G . Totman : I think what we ' re really supposed to be doing tonight is talking
about the businesses that are in the town . We have some
people that want to start a business in Town and are waiting
patiently to be able to apply for a permit when they know full
well others are doing it without one . There is one guy , whose
name is Hank Bush , who has been waiting for over a year to start
a small repair business in an agricultural zone and a half a
mile away from him is the same type of business operating with
the sanction of the Town Board without even a permit . So I
can ' t imagine why he didn ' t just start it up but he ' s waiting
to have the law changed so he can do it legally . But , maybe ,
he ' s waiting to challenge this so Town Board has asked us to
make suggestions back to them as to how the ordinance can be
changed to somehow let more small businesses in the Town yet
not devaluate properties already there . So we were supposed
to bring ideas tonight . I have one but would like to hear
everyone else ' s first . Don ?
D . Payne : I don ' t know . There ' s a problem and that is you have some
people that we know are running small businesses illegally and
doing it intentionally and whatever you do you ' re letting
them off the hook .
J . MacNeil ; What kind can you have there ?
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R . Gleason : Farm repair is 0 . K .
D . Payne : But automobile is not .
L . Raymond ; If the guy does both ?
R . Gleason : Actually that ' s a good question .
D . Payne : The thing to do is probably have some type of situation where
you would make certain businesses - - we would have to do a
lot more talking about that , too - - make certain businesses
legal in the agricultural zone but make it by special permit
only with a public hearing and this , of course , would let
the people in the area voice their opinions as to whether
that is the type of business they would want in their
neighborhood but , again , the problem is what about the
existing businesses and I think it ' s really a shame to
let some of these people that are running them and know
there are doing it illegally completely off the hook .
R . Gleason : Maybe though we ' re stumbling over an ant hill and not looking
at the whole mountain and maybe can solve the other one .
What I ' m saying is 0 . K . , - - there are some violations - - I
don ' t know what we can do about them , - -maybe you can let
them off the hook , maybe not , - -but the problem is to my way
of thinking we need these because they are good for the
community up to a certain point and we should not penalize
the ones that should do it right , - -maybe this will let some
off the hook but let ' s look at the whole thing , - -maybe it
will fall into place later .
G . Totman : Jim , do you have any ideas ?
J . MacNeil : Not really , but maybe there ' s a long - - - - - - - - - - - - - answer , - -
maybe eventually the business would change hands and could
enforce the ordinance then .
G . Totman : What would happen if you made , - - for example , - take Hawns
on the road you live on , - -Lafayette Road . They would be they are there now and you change the ordinance so a new
business like that would become legal upon public hearing
by the Town Board and a vote by the Town Board can make it
legal or illegal and these people are already there , - - an
existing business before the Town Board made this ruling , - -
they would be a nonconforming use and in order to add to
those or expand to them would also need a public hearing , - -
they could remain where they are but couldn ' t expand without
a public hearing and those businesses that are already there
would have to abide by the rules and regulations set for new
ones , - - set up with a special permit . That would be the way I
would look at it . Lyle ?
L . Raymond ; I haven ' t given it much thought , yet . I have to the water ,
though . I guess Roger did give me a thought - - they - -
most of these violations are in the agricultural zone , are
they ?
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G . Totman : Yes , - - the ones we ' re talking about now are .
L . Raymond : The purpose of the agricultural zone is for agriculture obviously , - -
are theae businesses hurting agriculture ? I guess that would be the
point I would be thinking of . If that is the purpose of the zoning
for that area , what activities would hurt agriculture in the area , - -
which ones would hurt it , - - are they hurting it in the same way it
would if breaking up farms to too many houses ? Is this a factor ?
I ' m going back to basics rather than individual violations .
G . Totman : 0 . K . , --Roger , any other thoughts on it ?
R . Gleason : What is the basis of our original zoning ? What reason under the
comprehensive plan did we have ? What are the objectives ? To
preserve agriculture and also it was insthere somewhere to keep
that area attractive for rural residences .
L . Raymond : That was what I was asking .
R . Gleason : I think that would have to be included in there . Before we have
always talked about this and Bucko says if we did anything it ' s
spot zoning and we can ' t do it .
D . Payne : I think he ' s talking about if you allow one business in a certain
section of the Town .
R . Gleason : I understood him to say if we went to work and added it to the list
of things that we couldn ' t do it .
G . Totman : At the meetings I went to in New York , -- I suppose we would have to
get another attorney to listen to it , - -you put in that land use
regulation and certain things for certain areas but a public
hearing from the Town Board they can add to or subtract from that .
If you follow what is happening in the City of Cortland , what we
aredoing is - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . Dryden changes
their ordinance 2 - 3 times a year .
Some discussion was held on this by all .
D . Payne : This goes back long before I was chairman of the planning board .
Junkyards were in violation and small businesses that weren ' t
approved , all that was going on then and now . If changes were
made in the zoning ordinance , would we be assured that these
changes would be legally upheld in the Town?
T . Robinson : There ' s no sense in doing this if we ' re not going to follow through .
This is what we had the meeting for the other day to discuss what
I want and I ' m sure the Town Board does too - - the policies and
regulations that we have if they are violated we will follow through
on them . In that way it ' s not that we want to be hard on people but
should be rules and regulations and the people should conform to them .
Some discussion was held on this by G . Totman , T .
Robinson and others .
G . Totman : Basically I think we ' re all pretty much in agreement , - -what we
are thinking about , - -what we are going to suggest .
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G . Totman : I don ' t see that we can do too much with what is there . Some
were told by public officials it was O . K . to go there which is
not right but they are there and put money into the place and
started businesses . Some are nice and good to have in the
neighborhood , - - other ones aren ' t . Nevertheless if you have an
ordinance at all you have to enforce it . Going by what Teresa
says if they are going to - - I went to the Town Board meeting
last night to just get an idea mainly what the Town is thinking
and doing and what they are going to do about these problems and
usually you can plan on about an hour but at this Town Board
meeting jt lasted until about a quarter of eleven and they went
through every part of this Town and it was quite interesting be-
cause for the first time I saw people really talking and disagree-
ing on things , - -not a rubber stamp affair . I think it ' s very
health , - - at least it shows that they are sitting there with some
thoughts of the people they are representing . They talked about
zoning and enforcement and lack of activity of enforcement and
they have another problem , - - dogs , - - can ' t get anyone to enforce
their leash law but still I ' m brining this up to say I was en-
couraged when I went home . When 9 PM came nobody stood up and
said they had to leave to go bowling , etc . They stayed to the
end and I never saw that happen before but they are waiting for
us and would like us to make recommendations in writing so these
people who are trying to be legal and waiting can do something
this spring and after we make our recommendations they have to
approve them , change them or make modifications and then hold a
public hearing which will take about 2 months or so sottbe time
is here and now so guess what I ' m saying is we ' re going to have
to have another meeting , sit down and draft what we will present
to the Town Board .
If we discuss it thoroughly tonight should be able to do this in
a couple of weeks . Hopefully will have the lawyer here , --may
have to show it to him but then let him show us the legal way he
thinks it should be done . Lots of times we can draw our own
opinions , - -we can listen to the legal opinion but can still use
our own .
The only solution I see is to adding in the agricultural zone some-
thing in the nature of a small business and in so stating it would
have to define what we call a small business . What are we going
to call a small business ? And in doing so stating that this will
be permissible with a special permit and in order to get the
special permit the application , in my opinion , would have to go
through the Town Board under this special permit . The Town Board
would be required to call a public hearing and notify all the land
owners adjacent to that property on both sides of the road and
after that the Town Board could make their decision . I think that
way it would give the people that moved into the area that don ' t
want this sort of thing a chance to voice their opinions . I think
we have to make some sort of statement in here if it ' s not already
covered in the ordinance . What is there , up to this point , is
there but from this point on the rules and regulations that are set
forth for these proposed small businesses should specify how far from
the road , how many unlicensed cars can they have without having to
license them , and I don ' t think it should all be directed towards
repair shops . The general remarks that are made would apply to
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G . Totman : everybody and they would have to comply with them .
L . Raymond ; You mean in all zones ?
G . Totman : I ' m talking about the businesses there now that are not quite
legal . We ' re talking about the agricultural zone .
L . Raymond ; Not for all .
G . Totman : Right .
R . Gleason : I would think you would have to be fair and look at some of the
criteria in the commercial zone . I think you should take a look
at that , - - it would not be as restrictive in a commercial zone as
in an agricultural zone .
G . Totman : Once we get this done the Town Board has also asked us to look at
the rest of the Town and , of course , when we make recommendations
have to have something to back you up as to why you are doing this
but to make recommendations for a proposed change in the zoning
ordinance to allow more commercial zoning activities for potential
new businesses , like for example to go to the original ordinance
from the Village line out 222 to any point and said this is going
to be commercial and stopped it right there . Put a little
commercial spot in the Village of McLean but from the village
going out this way could very well go towards 38 , towards Peru`
ville Road , - - could very well put a commercial zone or something
the other way and they want us to look at that after they get
this problem solved . But when making changes . and adding to
commercial zoning by rules and regulations in there then I think
we could address ourselves to that problem up there .
R . Gleason : I think since we do have this problem , -- should get right at it , - -
but , - -O .K .
Some discussion was held on this by G . Totman ,
D . Payne , L . Raymond and others .
- G . Totman : In the meantime back to our other problem . We can sit here and
ponder on it tonight . It ' s 9 * 30 or we can come and address our
next meeting just to that , - - if we all agree here tonight 5 out
of 7 on the Board basically what everyone of us has said about how
to change this thing to make it legal is basically the same .
So if we can come to the next meeting and have that the only
thing on the agenda and put it in writing I think then it
would look like we ' re doing something more businesslike .
Let ' s work on this for the next couple of weeks and get it
finished up say in 2 weeks meet again , - - is the 21st alright ?
Some discussion was held on how to write it up and pre-
sent the changes and that it might be best to just write
it up without the Town attorney coming to the meeting if
he couldn ' t and present what was decided on to the Town
Board who could then have the attorney look it over for
any necessary changes .
Mr . Totman discussed SEQRA briefly and said the Planning
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Board should study this and be aware of all the implica-
tions and also the Environmental Impact Studies . He
also said he thought it would be helpful to have a meet -
ing with other Planning Boards to go over this and to bring
any written material they have on it that will make it
more easily understandable .
Some discussion was held on these subjects by all .
D . Payne made the motion that the meeting adjourn
which was seconded by J . MacNeil and carried .
The next meeting will be Tuesday March 21 , 1978 .
The meeting adjourned at 10 PM
Respectfully submitted ,
n p
Jo ephine Bell
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