HomeMy WebLinkAbout2013-06-12Page 1 of 6
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Agriculture Advisory Committee
Town of Dryden
June 12, 2013, 7:30 PM
Members present: Evan Carpenter, Kim LaMotte
Town Board Liaison: Steve Stelick
Staff Present: Dan Kwasnowski (Town Planner)
Conservation Board Liaison: Craig Schutt (not present)
Meeting was called to order at 7:45 by Chairman Carpenter
1. Review and approval of minutes from May 8, 2013.
Approval of minutes was postponed until next month.
2. Steve Stelick, Dryden Town Board Member
Mr. Stelick stated that he is attending the Ag Committee meetings to ensure they are
up to speed and on par with the Conservation Board, Zoning Board, etc.
He asked D. Kwasnowski what the Ag Committee needed to do to get started on the
(Agriculture Farmland Protection) grant. D. Kwasnowski was under the impression
after the last Ag Committee meeting that the grant was being left as an option until
the Ag Committee had decided what they want to accomplish.
E. Carpenter thought the goal of the Ag Committee was to use Ag and Markets to help
identify the open space inventory. That they could do some of the legwork for the open
space after we set up what we thought should count as ag land versus land that has
been set aside for development.
D. Kwasnowski said that the grant will pay for staff time. However, if we applied for it
now, we wouldn’t have the contract until next summer, and he wonders what we will
do in the meantime (Work previously done does not get covered by the grant).
He brought some materials to help the Ag Committee understand what work has
already been done. He distributed copies of the Comprehensive Plan, the Open Space
Inventory, a map depicting soil types in Dryden, “Town of Dryden Comprehensive:
Recommendations Related to Agriculture, May 21, 2004” by George Frantz and
Associates, and notes from the Agricultural Committee meeting held in October 2004.
(see attached)
Mr. Stelick summarized that the grant has to be very specific with what we want to do ;
the Ag Committee should get a charge and that is what the Town Board will go after
the grant on.
Mr. Stelick asked D. Kwasnowski what his view is of open space? What does he see in
the big view?
D. Kwasnowski: It is a strategic plan that lays out what the Town wants to
accomplish. What do you want to accomplish and how do you want to get there? The
Planning Department is going to provide the tools to meet the Ag Committee’s goals
and objectives: is it a local law, is it a program, is it farm viability like the Virtual Farm
Market Website? Our situation is unique in that the Town is already involved in the
farm land protection program. D. Kwasnowski feels that needs to be refined because
what is in the Comprehensive Plan and what was discussed 11 years ago are not the
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same as today, a lot of things have been accomplished or changed. The
Comprehensive Plan was very Open Space and ag focused but now we need to refine
it. One of the areas that could use work is the rural ag zoning district; it is ok but
could be better.
Mr. Stelick asked if that could be the Ag Committee’s charge, working on the rural ag
zoning district.? He then asked D. Kwasnowski what he wants to give to the Town
Board once everyone has had their input?
D. Kwasnowski is hoping to have, at minimum, a draft of the Open Space Plan by the
end of the year. It is a strategic plan and they already have documentation.
Mr. Stelick asked what role the CEAs will play in the Open Space Plan? Are they a big
part of the plan?
D. Kwasnowski said that he just had a meeting with Charlie Smith and Bob Beck of
the Conservation Board. He said the CEAs won’t be part of this plan. The CEA report
is done. The Conservation Board has completed that analysis. When the Town Board
sees fit to return to working on the CEAs, they will have to bring up one and work on
it and then move onto another one. Each CEA has it’s own unique aspects that need
to be addressed.
Mr. Stelick is interested in seeing where the rest of the Conservation Board stands
with the CEAs. They are a varied group with differing opinions. D. Kwasnowski
indicated that Mr. Smith commented “either designate them all or just drop it.” D.
Kwasnowski feels the CEAs are a tool to be used for other projects such as ag land
and aquifer protection. The CEAs are there, the work has been done and there is no
reason to ignore them. The Open Space Plan is a strategic plan in which we are going
to lay out what we want to accomplish and how are we going to get there.
Mr. Stelick asked where D. Kwasnowski sees the Ag Committee being able to help with
the Open Space Plan and CEAs in terms of the big picture.
D. Kwasnowski said that in the immediate future (in the next month) he wants the Ag
Commission to read the materials he has provided, that will give them an idea of the
issues other groups have dealt with and what has been accomplished already. It will
provide the group with a starting point for discussion. As the Board members read, he
is hoping they will come up with questions or discussion ideas for the next meeting.
Mr. Stelick is concerned with the speed that the Planning Department is moving in
terms of the Open Space plan and wants to ensure that everyone understands
(everyone learns at a different level) and is on board. They don’t need to agree but they
have to understand the reasons why the Plan is necessary.
The largest stake holders in the Town are the farmers and thus better consultants
than paid professionals (like the Frantz document). They need to be able to get their
input.
D. Kwasnowski agreed with Mr. Stelick but he made the point that paid consultants
serve a purpose although in the end the Zoning guidelines are Dryden’s.
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He also said that B. Beck and C. Smith have asked the Planning Department to slow
down a bit with the Open Space Plan. He is putting together a primer to explain a lot
of the terms and policies (ways to protect farmland) so all of the Boards have a better
understanding. It will be the same material given to the Conservation Board.
C.Anderson asked what he thinks is lacking in zoning for ag land protection?
D. Kwasnowski said that the map can be refined; he found it was easy to shift
properties between conservation districts and rural ag districts. The districts are ok,
the allowed uses are good and work for ag community.
In our residential development design guidelines, developers are encouraged to cluster
the housing which will allow the land owner to still produce on the farm land;
especially in the Conservation Districts.
K. LaMotte agreed with D. Kwasnowski on the idea – it makes sense to turn spots that
are not agriculturally productive (ie. a poor draining area) into a housing space while
maintaining the productive land but she questions why the Town would have that
responsibility. Why can’t the land owner make their own decision in terms of what
they sell for development?
D. Kwasnowski said the decision was a collaborative effort in which the Planning
Department, various boards and the land owner determine what spaces are critical
(discretionary process) and what are open space (ie - steep slopes, wetlands, streams,
areas adjacent to state forest). He believes a consensus of those affected is better.
Mr. Stelick feels it is very important when looking at the conservation pieces, the Ag
Committee needs to understand and their reasons for agreeing or disagreeing need to
be expressed and put in the minutes. Ultimately, the Town Board (five members) are
going to be the ones voting and they need all the information and input they can get.
Everyone has their own definition of conservation and how it is going to affect their
land use. Many of the farmers feel over regulated already and Mr. Stelick agrees with
them. He wants to ensure the members understand in what manner Conservation is
going to affect their land and be able to agree or disagree based on facts not on a
perceived or potential affect.
D. Kwasnowski pointed out that an Ag Conservation easement is different from a
Conservation easement. A Conservation easement takes away all of the development
rights but an Ag Conservation easement still permits agricultural uses. He also made
the point that some of the people that are on the Conservation Board are farmers.
They made a point to purposely add farmers.
K. LaMotte feels as though those farmers are simply a punching bag and asked how
often any of the other members vote with them? Mr. Stelick pointed out that their
ideas and votes are on permanent record and thus beneficial.
E. Carpenter explained the potential difference between the Ag Committee
(Conservationists) and the Conservation Board (Preservationists). A Conservationist is
some who goes out and picks an apple, eats it and plants the seeds. A Preservationist
takes the apple and puts it on their mantel and doesn’t let anyone touch it because
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they don’t know how to take care of it. Instead, the Preservationist insists that they
can take care of it better than the Conservationist.
The face of agriculture has changed. Now we have community gardens, soybeans
rather than the traditional farm crops, breweries, mushrooms, etc. It is a new
perspective.
K. LaMotte said some of the data the Conservation Board used was over twenty years
old and they made decisions on other people’s property. They put her property in a
CEA (put a big black X on it) without even knowing what was on her property. She
doesn’t think their work was as thorough as D. Kwasnowski claims. D. Kwasnowski
some of it was and some of it wasn’t. Based on the UNA (Unique Natural Areas) report,
decisions were made. The CEAs are not designated, which, according to K. LaMotte, is
because people were paying attention and reacted.
She believes in maintenance versus saving. The tree is going to die so instead of letting
it fall over and rot, why not harvest and use it?
D. Kwasnowski wants everyone to remember that the big black X that you were told it
was, isn’t the big black X that they were led to believe; and we are going to talk about
CEAs.
K. LaMotte argued that once it is there, how does she know what limitations are going
to be put in place?
D. Kwasnowski argued that as the process moves forward, we can determine what the
limitations are.
Mr. Stelick strongly encouraged members to participate and be involved, honest,
sincere and brave. Everyone’s opinion is not going to agree but the bottom line is they
have to understand why and what is part of this Open Space Plan.
C. Anderson encouraged the members to remember that it isn’t an all or nothing
proposition for zoning. For example: The Stuttle farm is in a PDR (Purchase of
Developmental Rights) which is good for them but K. LaMotte might want to,
eventually, sell her land and she should be able to do that. D. Barton wants to
preserve his land within his family for another 150 years.
K. LaMotte said she has talked to her neighbors, who agree that they simple want the
town to stop telling them what they can or cannot do; more than the Zoning, the CEAs
and all that goes with them are what got everyone involved.
D. Kwasnowski believes that K. LaMotte (and many of those that are worried about
CEAs) will wonder why they were so concerned once they understand the purpose and
end result of CEAs. SEQR is structured to help preserve farm land.
Agriculture is a Type II action, the CEA designation and SEQR don’t apply or at least
don’t affect farming. Agriculture does not apply to SEQR laws which are designed to
prevent development from affecting Ag. A SEQR review for a subdivision would require
that the development not butt up to farmland. Agricultural applications are not
affected in any way by SEQR. That is a major difference between the CEAs and SEQR
versus a local law or ordinance.
E. Carpenter’s interest is in letting everyone do what they need to do.
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K. LaMotte pointed out that if S. Stelick votes with the farmers, then come election
cycle, he is gone and then the Ag community doesn’t have his support anymore. S.
Stelick said it doesn’t matter, as long as the decision is based on significant input,
then he is comfortable with making those decision. Municipal home rule allows the
people to influence their lives. D. Kwasnowski agreed with Mr. Stelick and made the
point that the County and the State would love to make some of the decisions for us.
Mr. Stelick continually pointed out that this process is not going to be fast. He
disagrees with the Planning Department about the timeline they are hoping for.
D. Kwasnowski said that as he understands, the Agricultural section of the Open
Space Plan is for the Ag Committee. And any changes to the Open Space Plan
regarding the agricultural section would have to go back to the Ag Committee before
changes can take place. He stressed that the Code of Ethics for Planners says that the
Planning Department works for the people. He supports local government and feels
that the process has to work.
The Comprehensive Plan is a good example. The Town is revisiting the Comprehensive
Plan to update it and make it work for today. Mr. Stelick voted for it and he is proud
that the Board passed it; it gave the Town Board and the Planning Department
something to work with and someplace to start.
Mr. Stelick wants the Committee members to bring information that they hear out
there, even if it isn’t true, we want to get rid of the rumors and get the knowledge out
there.
D. Kwasnowski: On the soils map of the Town: oranges and browns are good, they are
the best soils, greens are not so good (probably steep slopes and wet lands), definitely
not prime farm land. The yellow areas are prime farm land, Farmland of State-wide
Importance (it is a USDA designation and it varies from state to state. It means that
the land, if amended, drained or improved, can be prime farmland). Bottom line is the
whole town is at least marginal farm land.
The poorest soil in Dryden is the best soil in another area. It depends on where you
are. Many of the lands that are used and viable today are different from 100 years ago
when horses were doing the work versus large machinery. The footprint is different.
If all the land in the town is marginal or better farmland then the question becomes
policy.
Mr. Stelick verified that the CEAs don’t apply to farmland. K. LaMotte can basically do
whatever she wants with her property? The CEAs has no value in agricultural activity
as defined in SEQR. Why would we put a CEA on an agricultural area when it doesn’t
pertain?
D. Kwasnowski responded that the CEA is often the thing that you want to preserve
from outside influences. It forces buffers between areas that are special, that we want
to protect, and development. If the property is designated a CEA based on Agricultural
activity (as defined by SEQR), SEQR will force a 300 foot buffer. Without the CEA, the
development can be right up next to the edge of the farmland. The SEQR cannot be
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avoided and you just have to get through it. SEQR can’t stop you from doing anything
but it might mitigate the project to death. The CEA is a red flag for officials to look
closer before approving a project.
At the local level we don’t need CEAs, lands can be protected though local laws. The
state doesn’t recognize local laws. CEAs were originally put on the UNAs but the UNAs
would not trigger a closer look.
C. Anderson pointed out that D. Kwasnowski is talking to farmers who really believe in
personal property rights; that is theirs and their neighbors as well. They don’t want to
create something on their own property that going to say no to their neighbor.
D. Kwasnowski pointed out that SEQR cannot and does not say no to anyone (it
doesn’t stop the development from going in next door) but it can mitigate the effects on
the farmers.
C. Anderson believes that a lot of farmers believe their own property rig hts are the
same as the neighbors. They don’t want to affect other people’s rights.
K. LaMotte prefers the “normal” way for things to happen. She doesn’t want the Town,
State or County telling her or any other person what they can do with their land. If
someone wants to sell, they should be able to sell to whomever they want and for
whatever they want. In the CEAs, view sheds are discussed…. As far as she is
concerned, if they like the view, they should buy it.
Mr. Stelick said that the CEA means nothing up front but then it says when they map
that property; they have to look at the property more closely. It makes the State or
developers look at the property more closely. A local law won’t make them look. CEAs
will force a public meeting. He is hoping that all the issues can be addressed and that
people will understand the reasons why certain decisions are being made.
C. Anderson sees the Open Space Plan as more of an agriculture protection plan. It is
a way to preserve/protect farmland.
At the next meeting, the Committee will discuss the handouts from this meeting and
continue to discuss the Open Space Plan.
There being no further business, and lacking a quorum, the meeting ended at 9:20
PM.
Respectfully Submitted,
Erin A. Bieber
Deputy Town Clerk