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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAAC 2026-04-08 ApprovedAAC 2026-04-08 Page 1 of 3 AGRICULTURE ADVISORY COMMITTEE April 08, 2026 In-Person Present: Evan Carpenter (chair), Doug Antczak, Austin Beck, Steve Foote (7:34), Kim LaMotte, and Brian Magee Liaisons: Jason Leifer (Town Supervisor) Craig Schutt (Conservation Board) Guests: Cheryl Richter (Planning Board) The meeting was called to order at 7:33 p.m., and introductions were made. Review and Approval of Minutes from March 11, 2026 On motion made by K LaMotte, seconded by D. Antczak, the minutes of March 11, 2026, were approved as written. Vote: Ayes- Antczak, Beck, Carpenter, LaMotte, and Magee Ed Hill Rd Subdivision Plan Update While the developer has modified the Trillium Woods plan to preserve two 30-acre parcels and donate 10 acres to the town, the committee views this as the creation of open space rather than the preservation of functional farmland. Committee members expressed significant frustration that previous resolutions regarding development pauses were omitted from Town Board agendas and ignored during public meetings. There is an active effort to draft a resolution for a moratorium on the development of "prime soil" and "soils of statewide importance." This is intended to provide a mosquito net to protect the town’s agricultural assets during the zoning update process. Local dairy operations rely heavily on rented land; for example, the Beck farm currently leases up to 60% of the fields it harvests. The subdivision of large parcels into residential estates effectively removes this land from the rental market, as new owners may restrict or prohibit active agricultural practices such as manure application. The Trillium Woods Subdivision Dispute The committee conducted a thorough critique of the revised Trillium Woods proposal, which currently includes approximately 14 to 15 building envelopes. Modified Proposal Specifics ▪ (Two) 30-acre parcels intended to be preserved as available agricultural land ▪ (One) 10-acre parcel to be donated outright to the town ▪ Building envelopes designed to sit mostly outside the existing woods ▪ A shared driveway through the middle of the agricultural parcels Committee Concerns Members observed that even when land is designated for agricultural use, its viability can be compromised by future residential owners who may restrict practices such as manure application or the use of large farm equipment. AAC 2026-04-08 Page 2 of 3 Proximity concerns with the building envelopes located within 100 feet of critical agricultural infrastructure, such as water treatment systems and silage bunkers, increase the likelihood of conflicts with neighboring residents. The committee questioned the developer's narrative of small farms. A Beck noted that their previous build-out rate was only four parcels in ten years. The project is viewed as a land- flipping exercise rather than a sustainable development. Field Size and Practice While modern dairy operations (some milking 2,000–4,000 cows) prefer 300-acre chunks for efficiency, local farmers struggle with an average field size of seven acres. Small fields (3–10 acres) are difficult to work with large modern machinery and remain necessary due to the region's topography. The Open Space Fallacy Members argued that the town's comprehensive plan often confuses open space with farmland. True farmland preservation requires protecting the right to farm (manure, noise, traffic) and maintaining large, contiguous tracts of high-quality soil. "If Dryden truly supports ag, this will not happen. If they want to see the liability of farms and show their support for our agriculture community, this wouldn't happen," one member stated. Survey large landowners by reaching out to major local owners (e.g., Cornell, the Powerlines) to gauge their feelings on development restrictions and long-term land vision. The Farmer’s Dilemma The meeting highlighted internal tension within the agricultural community regarding property rights. For many landowners, selling land for development is their primary retirement strategy. Members acknowledge that while they want to preserve the land they rent from neighbors, they also resist restrictions that would prevent them from selling their own land as a liquid asset. While only one of the two members with solar on their land has successfully integrated solar into working pastures, earning income by pasturing sheep and turkeys under panels, he cautioned that poorly designed solar, e.g., the site behind Willow Glenn Cemetery, can still ruin productive cropland. Policy and Governance Challenges The committee discussed the difficulty of influencing town policy, citing a perceived lack of support from the Town and Planning Boards. Members reported attending the town meeting only to find their resolution regarding agricultural pauses omitted from the agenda. The Town Board's response, claiming oversight, was described as typical of the board. The committee is pursuing a moratorium on the subdivision of "prime soils" and "soils of statewide importance.” AAC 2026-04-08 Page 3 of 3 To prevent "sledgehammer" developments from destroying prime land before new zoning protections are finalized. The proposed resolution uses definitions from the National Resource Conservation Service (NRCS) and state classifications for Class 1 and Class 2 soils. To ensure the moratorium is legally defensible, members emphasized the need to include a hardship variance process, providing the Town Board with a “pressure relief valve” for exceptional cases. Recommendations The committee concluded that the town's current approach, relying on developers to volunteer conservation subdivisions, is failing to protect the agricultural industry. They intend to draft a resolution to submit to the Town Board for tomorrow's meeting: ▪ Formally express their profound disappointment with the Town Board’s lack of response. ▪ Advocate before both the Planning Board and the Town Board for the inclusion of clear, specific language on soil classifications to ensure the zoning update has meaningful enforceability (“teeth”). There being no further business, the meeting was adjourned at 8:37 p.m. Respectfully submitted, Allison Kjellander-Cantu Deputy Town Clerk