HomeMy WebLinkAbout2020-09-17TB 9-17-20
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TOWN OF DRYDEN
TOWN BOARD MEETING
September 17, 2020
Via Zoom
Present: Supervisor Jason Leifer, Cl Daniel Lamb, Cl James Skaley,
Cl Kathrin Servoss, Cl Loren Sparling,
Elected Officials: Bambi L. Avery, Town Clerk
Rick Young, Highway Superintendent
Other Town Staff: Ray Burger, Planning Director
Khandi Sokoni, Town Attorney
Supv Leifer opened the meeting at 6:02 p.m.
TOWN CLERK
RESOLUTION #115 (2020) – APPROVE MINUTES
Supv Leifer offered the following resolution and asked for its adoption:
RESOLVED, that this Town Board hereby approves the meeting minutes of August 13
and August 20, 2020.
2nd Cl Lamb
Roll Call Vote Cl Sparling Yes
Cl Servoss Yes
Cl Skaley Yes
Cl Lamb Yes
Supv Leifer Yes
BUDGET WORKSHOP
Supv Leifer announced the first of the board budget workshops will be held September
29, 2020 at 6:00 p.m. via Zoom.
COUNTY UPDATE
No representative present. Martha Robertson had sent an email saying she is unable to
be there and providing some information on the county budget.
PLANNING DEPARTMENT
R Burger has submitted his monthly report (attached). The Comprehensive Plan update
survey results. There were 747 submitted and the Planning Board will review the analysis of
the survey on October 14. There was a virtual public meeting on Route 13 corridor study on
September 3rd and the results of that are up on the Tompkins County website. There is also a
new survey linked on that site.
On September 24 the Planning Board will hold a public hearing on the Maifly
development at the corner of Freese Road and Dryden Road for site plan review.
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R Burger said he met with the owners of 438 Lake Road (in the Blue Bird Subdivision)
and their builder today and they have proposed mitigation measures. After those are reviewed
by the attorneys and reduced to an agreement, the agreement will be reviewed by the Planning
Board and then come back to the Town Board.
Route 13 Pedestrian Bridge for the Rail Trail – NYS DOT has agreed to undertake the
right-of-way acquisition there on the northeast side of Route 13. The next step is that DOT will
draft an agreement with the town that will spell out the scope and potential costs for the right-
of-way acquisition.
Route 366 Project – There was shift in funds in the Transportation Improvement
Program. This is Federal money so that shift was just acknowledging that while they had the
design for this year, due to the pandemic they were not able to accomplish that and moved it
into next year. Next year will be design phase for the Route 366 repaving and sidewalks on at
least one side of the street in Varna. There is no schedule yet for public meetings.
R Burger noted that this month there were building permits issued for 8 single-family
homes and 5 commercial buildings. While there may have been a temporary slowdown in the
Spring, there is certainly no slowdown in the town.
HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT
R Young reported they are doing a lot of ditching and cleanup. All work on the 284
agreement was completed despite the cutbacks from the state. They did a little bit less than
what they had planned, but actually completed it. He met with Dondi Harner at the site of the
proposed Maifly Development and discussed the water and sewer infrastructure and doesn’t
believe the town should take responsibility for any of the pipes in the development. He will be
meeting in the next few weeks with D Harner and representatives of Bolton Point and the Town
of Ithaca to take a look at the Apple Orchard PRV.
CHIPS, Early Winter Recovery money and Pave NY were all affected by the state’s 20%
reduction. R Young reported that all paperwork has been turned in by the town for
reimbursement.
DISCUSSION/ACTION ITEMS
Municipal Solutions Agreement – Supv Leifer reported the Broadband Committee has
been working with Hunt Engineers and it is now time to look at the financing portion of the
project beyond the grants that have already been applied for. He presented a proposal from
Municipal Solutions, Inc. to provide preliminary services that include figuring out the financing
during the phases of work. The hourly rate is $130 and plus expenses and not expected to
exceed $3,500.00.
RESOLUTION #116 (2020) – AUTHORIZE AGREEMENT WITH
MUNICIPAL SOLUTIONS, INC.
Supv Leifer offered the following resolution and asked for its adoption:
RESOLVED, that this Town Board hereby approves the agreement with Municipal
Solutions, Inc. to provide preliminary services leading up to the Town of Dryden’s potential
broadband project at a cost not to exceed $3,500.00 and the Town Supervisor is authorized to
execute the same on behalf of the town.
2nd Cl Skaley
Roll Call Vote Cl Sparling Yes
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Cl Servoss Yes
Cl Skaley Yes
Cl Lamb Yes
Supv Leifer Yes
LED Purchase Resolution – Will be on next month’s agenda.
Neptune Hose Company one-time request – Mike Hall of Neptune Hose said they have
submitted their budget request. They are also requesting one-time funding to purchase an air
compressor system to be used for filling their self-contained breathing apparatus (air packs)
used on at least 75% of their calls. Currently they must utilize the system on their rescue
truck that can only fill a handful of packs at a time. They have 33 air packs with 28 interior
firefighters and run out of air in the truck on a regular basis. In order to fill that they have to
take the truck out of service and go to Cortlandville to have it filled. Having a compressor
system in house will alleviate the situation because they will be able to fill their air packs as
well as the system on the trucks. All fire departments in the town will have access to the
system as well. The cost of the compressor system (including installation and minor
modifications to the station) is $75,000.00.
Supv Leifer said the board can go into more in depth on the 29th when they review
department requests.
ADVISORY BOARD UPDATES
Planning Board – Will review the 2150 Dryden Road amendment.
Conservation Board - Will review the 2150 Dryden Road amendment.
Recreation & Youth Commission – OURS won’t spend all its money this year so there
is the possibility of Dryden putting that funding elsewhere. There was some discussion about
hiring a part-time temporary assistant.
Ag Advisory Committee – Has not met, but the Chair did comment on the 2150
Dryden Road review. In June the County Ag Districts were approved.
Rail Trail Task Force – They are doing trail work in the Etna area, both east and west
of Route 366. They have easements on the west side and volunteers have done more clearing
work. They are beginning to open up some on the east side and are working with Finger Lakes
Land Trust at the Etna Preserve on a plan to do the trail next to the preserve.
The committee meets again on Monday. Cl Lamb reported that he has heard back from
the NYS DEC Bureau Chief about the pending concurrent use and occupancy permit. This
would be a 30-50 year permit to have access through the DEC Game Farm property. DEC has
reported that it is in their real estate attorney’s office, so there has been progress made.
Safety & Preparedness Committee - The committee sent a memo to the Town Board
summarizing what the committee has worked on regarding the Borger SUP and what their
recommendations were. They are supporting moving ahead with the SUP with the conditions
in place including the volume data and are strongly recommending that the town adopts the
idea of taking on an independent, professional consulting firm to evaluate things in the future
starting with the April Borger report. We need more of an expert opinion that can pose
meaningful questions and let us know what we should be asking for and looking at, not just
always reacting to what’s been given to us. The information from DEC is helpful but it is clear
that the DEC can only comment on a certain subset of information. That is not a
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comprehensive view. The 239 review supplied by the county was very contradictory and their
conclusion is to basically go ahead but also says they have concerns. Part of their issue is they
don’t have a way to evaluate things either. So it would be a benefit to the town and to the
county to take on an expert to start evaluating information that comes from the Borger plant.
They also supplied the names of three firms that could be potential firms to help the town out.
They thanked the public for their response at the last public hearing in expressing their
opinions.
Cl Lamb thanked Katie Quinn-Jacobs and Dana Magnuson for serving on the
committee and said going forward the board will want to work with the committee on an RFP
for a consultant and what we would be asking specifically for someone to review. That can be
discussed in the months ahead.
Climate Smart Committee – There have been no recent meetings. Supv Leifer said the
EV charging station at the Town Hall is in place and the LED street light replacement project is
moving along.
Broadband Committee – They are currently meeting every two weeks and working on
finalizing a business plan and getting financial information together. Southern Tier 8 (a group
of counties in the Southern Tier) have had a working group for some time. Tompkins County
was not part of that group but may now join. There is also an effort from a number of other
towns who are looking to do some version of what Dryden is doing. It won’t affect what Dryden
is doing as we are so far ahead when it comes to how we are thinking about this and doing it.
Southern Tier 8 is not in the business of actually serving customers and even if they get
involved in Tompkins County, they will not be hooking people up. Their solution is really
middle mile and hoping local companies decide to take on the customer connection part. Supv
Leifer said he didn’t think they would be competing for the same type of grant money and seem
to be caught up in the private-public paradigm.
Supv Leifer announced that going forward public hearings would begin at 6:45 p.m.
with other town business prior to that.
PUBLIC HEARING
2150 DRYDEN ROAD
SITE PLAN AMENDMENT
Supv Leifer opened the public hearing at 6:50 p.m. and announced there would be no
vote on this tonight. It is on the Planning Board agenda for next week. The board will take
public comment tonight after an introduction by the Planning Director and project sponsor.
Ray Burger said in 2017 the project at 2150 Dryden Road was approved and at that
time we did not have details of how the interconnect would happen at George Road. We now
have details of that interconnect and that is the matter before the board. It is overhead lines
over Virgil Creek and then connecting out to George Road. The 2017 plan showed five points of
common coupling at George Road. The present plan shows three lines crossing Virgil Creek
with three poles on each side of the creek. It then goes into a matrix of 18 poles to transfer
from the customer side to the NYSEG side, then it is consolidated to a single pole and up to
George Road. The hearing is open tonight and the Planning Board will take up consideration of
this matter at their meeting next week for a recommendation to the Town Board.
Noah Siegel of True Green Capital introduced Ilias Garidis and clarified that they are
the long-term owner and operator of the Dryden-Tompkins Solar facilities. They acquired the
projects from Distributed Sun. True Green has been around since 2011 and has built, owned
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and are now operating facilities across the US. They are extremely committed to renewable
energy, and exclusively solar energy. In Upstate New York they have turned on several
community solar farms over the last year and a half. They have just over 250 residents of
Dryden and Freeville that are subscribers to their farms and are members. He thanked those
members and partners including the Southworth Library, Youth Opportunity Fund and others.
They have been doing their best to address questions on the interconnection quickly
and recently responded to questions from TG Miller. Some questions came up when their
contractor hosted some folks from town on the site. They’ve done some research to make sure
they have clear responses to the questions that are being asked and that will be shared.
There were a number of design constraints in this project that are New York specific,
that are utility specific and site specific. In designing the system, they must consider the
Public Service Commission’s state regulations on system size. This was originally five separate
interconnections to the utility grid. The PSC introduced an opportunity to consolidate adjacent
systems and True Green submitted a proposal to consolidate and now only have three
connections. The Standard Interconnection Requirements (SIR) introduced by the PSC governs
the safety and reliability standards for utilities. For example, there needs to be an automatic
disconnect for the systems (a recloser) which protects all the residential/commercial customers
on that utility line in case of an issue with the photovoltaic system. It also protects the
linemen that may be out there working and the system itself. So NYSEG’s requirements have
been integrated into this design. The utility also has their own standards and procedures. The
state sets minimum safety standards and then there are some that the utility will enforce
themselves. There isn’t very much wiggle room when NYSEG prescribes certain equipment for
each system. There is also a unique requirement here to cross over the creek. Virgil Creek is a
state-regulated CT stream that requires a permit to cross over. Going over the stream will
avoid ground disturbance. For any clearing that is done there, stumps will remain so that the
stream will remain intact and the area around it won’t be subject to certain erosion issues.
Comments received to date will be provided to the applicant and posted to the web,
including those from Craig Schutt and Joe Osmeloski (attached).
What is the width of the area to be cleared in order to cross the creek? The width at the
crossing is 90’ in order to have enough width between the poles as well as on the outside in
case a tree falls. The minimal width will be 90’ and then once the poles are up, it’s 30’ between
each and then 25’ on each side of the poles, so 110’ at the maximum. It’s just over an acre of
clearing on 157 acre property. 0.9 acres of timber will be cleared.
Stumps will be left; what kind of understory will be remaining? This will just be clearing
for the purposes of making sure there is clearance underneath these poles. These poles are
solely for the crossing and to avoid disturbing the ground there. It will be left as a natural
environment once the trees are cut with the stumps remaining. Everything subgrade will
remain in that 0.9 acres.
What is the height of the poles? These will be 34’ high after embedment. The lines will
be lower than that.
How much clearance is needed for any vegetation that might be growing up? Not sure
what the threshold may be or what maintenance may be needed. The poles there don’t need to
be readily accessible. There will be no mechanized trimming. The poles are as low as possible
while still maintaining safety clearances (per National Electric Code).
Can the lines to the NYSEG across the creek connection be buried? The first thing to do
in order to interconnect any system is to tap into the street lines, the existing electrical grid, to
go back to the substation. That tap would normally occur on the actual street line. You may
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have some poles that go directly adjacent to an existing power line along the street in the
utility’s right of way. In this case, with three systems, part of what they are doing is avoiding
going directly to the street with three lines, so the three poles that go into one single pole are
actually the taps with the utility. Instead of three lines to the street which would lead to
additional clearing on the utility’s side, they are tapping the poles on the private property.
They have tried to present this as best as possible with the existing vegetation and topographic
features. NYSEG was okay with this single pole going to the street and the tap happening on
private property. Otherwise there would have been three poles going to the street.
Would it be possible to plant native shrubs to prevent the whole area from growing up in
non-native plants like Tartarian honeysuckle? They had planned on the natural vegetation in
place, but are open to suggestions and will check with the field team.
Please explain why the lines appear to be together prior to crossing the creek and then
are separated when crossing the creek. The lines are underground (in a conduits and well
separated from each other) prior to crossing the creek. When they come out of the ground to
cross the creek they must be separated by certain distances per code for fire and safety
protection. If taller poles were used to cross the creek, they would only need two poles, but
when the visual impact of the taller poles was considered, they felt it was a better choice to use
three shorter poles.
Supv Leifer would like to look into whether the interconnects can be ground mounted
rather than on poles. N Siegel said the PSC in their SIR set forth the minimum safety
requirements across utilities in the state. They require a disconnect that you can physically
see that is readily accessible 24/7. Given the differences in utilities and where they operate
and their customers, the PSC doesn’t say you have pole or a pad. They give you the
requirements for safety and other things related to applications and procedures. The utilities
must meet the requirements and, in this case, they approached the utility about a ground
mount option. NYSEG doesn’t offer this. So they are meeting the PSC requirements and their
own safety requirements but they have certain limitations in terms of what they can do. It
comes down to safety and standards for NYSEG across their organization.
J Wilson said after reading the email from a NYSEG representative stating that NYSEG
doesn’t stock the equipment that would be required for an underground connection. He
suggested that NYSEG could get that equipment. It exists and other utilities use it. It’s just
that NYSEG doesn’t. Pushing them a little harder might be worth doing.
The public hearing was left open at 7:31 p.m. The Planning Board will review the
matter next week.
CONTINUATION OF PUBLIC HEARING
BORGER STATION ELLIS HOLLOW CREEK ROAD
SPECIAL USE PERMIT
Ray Burger explained that this is a continuation of the August public hearing on the
special use permit for Borger Station that is basically replacing two turbines there. There is
more modern equipment coming in to be installed before the two old turbines can be
decommissioned. As part of this project there is also an oxidation catalyst being added to the
one functional remaining turbine. There is also some underground piping, some fencing and
landscaping upgrades to the site and the addition of some micro-turbines. A lot of information
was supplemented to the application by Dominion in the last month to answer questions that
came up at the hearing and in written comments. There is quite a body of data on what the
emissions picture is from this operation.
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John Muncy reviewed the list of documents provided during the last month to
supplement the application. In addition to the county GML correspondence that came out just
after the last meeting that stated no negative inter-community or county-wide impacts, on
September 1 Dominion sent a letter to the town in response to the public hearing comments
with supplemental information, primarily related to concentrating on air emissions and better
understanding air emissions. It was a description of the genesis and objective of the project, to
reiterate that as being initiated by the town wanting to replace the older units at the site.
Dominion wanted to emphasize what they thought was the proper SEQR classification of the
project as Type II for a replacement in kind project and there was some explanation of the
potential to emit versus actual emissions associated with the project.
On September 14 Dominion sent the town the revised site development plans and
SWPPP. They were slightly revised to reduce the laydown areas south of the road in order to
maintain a minimum 50’ setback from a State jurisdictional wetland. That will enable coverage
under a general wetland permit with DEC and did not affect anything north of the road. It is a
reduction in the project in the size of the laydown area. On September 15 a draft air permit
was provided to the town for the project.
There was an email response to the town’s Safety & Preparedness Committee. There
was a follow up question from D Magnuson on percentages of CO2e and plans for onsite
mitigation of fugitives on methane and methane capture technologies that are in the conditions
of approval and how Dominion would use those technologies. That email is on the town’s
website.
Katie Quinn-Jacobs – asked about the ZEVAC and LDAR equipment and what is the
end result of lowering the CO2e that Dominion expects from using these procedures and this
equipment.
D Houser said the percentages on CO2e is in the first few sentences of the response to
the email. They don’t change. That is a result of combustion in the engines. What really is the
focus here is on fugitives and releases of methane as part of operations. That calculation of
CO2e that they have provided all along is really a calculation of what goes on in the
combustion of the engines and the entire physical plan in normal operations. All the emissions
are calculated in the figures they’ve given over the last two months. Dominion heard and paid
attention to the concern for emissions that happen not during the combustion cycle, but in
blowdowns and in pipeline cuts and maintenance in the project and in the area where
blowdowns are done. For example, they often have to take out a section of pipe and replace it.
Up until a few years ago, they would reduce pressure and then blowdown the natural gas that
is in that pipe to release the pressure and then you can safely work on the area. Now, paying
attention to the condition of approval and feedback and new technologies that are available,
they can employ a technology called ZEVAC which is portable compression. They can reduce
pressure and then take out the gas through a ZEVAC machine instead of releasing it to
atmosphere. Similarly, this project entails the installation of a new station-wide blowdown
system that allows for capped ESD testing where in the past and in the present they are
mandated to do ESD testing that natural gas that is in the facility and in the station piping and
the engines is released to atmosphere. With a cap system, which this project entails, they cap
that blowdown system and keep the methane that is in the station in-house instead of
releasing it. That also keeps the natural gas from being released to the atmosphere.
Also, the draft conditions of approval that are on the website talk about leak detection
and repair (LDAR). That’s really going after the very small leaks that you don’t see and don’t
smell. You’re going after it with infrared cameras, pointing it at all the equipment in the facility
and finding those leaks and repairing them. It might be a very small leak that in that
particular day isn’t a lot, but over time it can accumulate. One of the things they are doing
now, you can see that with ZEVAC and some other technologies. It used to be if you were
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going to repair a small leak that you find on LDAR, you might have to blow down a station to
fix a very small leak and you are releasing so much gas to blowdown an area to fix a very small
leak that it would take hundreds of years to leak that much gas that you are releasing on a
blowdown just to repair. Technology is catching up and use of a ZEVAC machine to capture
methane and then fix the leak that you find with LDAR is a double payoff.
They are not calculated in the CO2e calculations that you see. These are things that
can’t be anticipated. We don’t know if we are going to do a station maintenance that includes a
blowdown of a section. But if we do, we are going to capture as much as we can. Similarly, we
don’t know if we have a leak that will be found by LDAR but if we do find it, we will be able to
address it. So that is not in the calculation of CO2e that we have been talking about these past
couple of months.
K Quinn-Jacobs – How is this being objectively recorded or reported? If the majority of
emissions really are from the blowdowns and the pigging stations and things like that and is
not counted in some way, how can you evaluate the program?
D Houser – Those large losses of gas are reported and with these technologies, the
reporting of lost gas on these types of instances won’t be necessary. That gas can be captured
and not emitted and there will not be gas loss reported.
K Quinn-Jacobs – Is there a log of when the equipment is used? How will they know
that it is being done?
D Houser – That can be talked about. The condition sets April as a time for Dominion
to report to the town and that is something that they would be very happy to talk about. The
goal of the company is reducing methane emissions and fugitives and they do like to talk about
the successes they have. When they come and talk about emissions calculations, they can
certainly talk about what maintenance efforts have taken place in the area and on the site
during the past year and talk about what has been done to mitigate fugitive emissions and
emissions during operations. The initiatives they have are industry-leading and they will
certainly talk about them every April. They are wonderful stories to tell on methane savings
that would otherwise be sent to atmosphere.
Joe Wilson said he has read Dominion’s 2019 brochure. How does what Dominion is
agreeing to through the special use permit conditions compare to the various initiatives,
technology and practices that are outlined in the 2019 brochure?
D Houser said he would have to look at the brochure, but as far as the goals of the
company, they complement each other wonderfully. It really is exactly what they want to do
and is something that is a goal in reducing methane, which we know is a 25 times more
powerful greenhouse gas than CO2. To reduce that as much as possible is an overriding goal
of the company. What the town has done with these conditions is very complementary to their
internal goals and they are very pleased with it.
J Wilson – How does what is agreed to here compare with what is being done in
comparable compressor plants to reduce methane?
D Houser – It is very similar. They have purchased, as a company, several ZEVAC
machines that they deploy not only in the transmission side of the company, but also on the
distribution side. They have gas distribution companies in Ohio and West Virginia and also
deploy ZEVAC machines in those areas and use LDAR and other tools to work within their plan
to drive down methane emissions to atmosphere. These are complementary efforts by the town
looking to Dominion and things that Dominion also does voluntarily internally throughout their
entire system.
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Cl Lamb said it is important to clamp down on methane emissions, but let’s keep track
of what this project does in terms of reducing VOCs by 92%, NOX by 74% and carbon
monoxide by 82%. That’s what we should be excited about with this project. That’s why we’re
having this conversation. Three years ago the town went to Dominion and asked them to make
this investment to address these very issues, to reduce these criteria pollutants that were going
into our neighborhoods. These things are known problem-causers for humans and are bad for
human health. He talked with a number of specialists this week, doctors and engineers, and
they all emphasized the importance of reducing these criteria emissions and the benefits to
human health. As much as we are talking about methane, not downplaying the importance of
that, and happy that Dominion has agreed to the conditions to do additional methane capture,
what we really hope to get out of this project is a reduction in exposure to these criteria
pollutants. It goes back to the members of the Safety and Preparedness Committee who put
this on our agenda three years ago, to go after Dominion. He didn’t expect them to respond
and do this project, but they have. If anyone hasn’t read their letter from September 1, it lays
out the history of how we got involved in this project.
What hasn’t been mentioned is that Dominion has agreed to share their throughput,
the gas volume that is going through Borger on an annual basis. That is something we’ve been
after for a couple of years. Until this week, there has been resistance on sharing the actual
volume that goes through Borger. We’re glad that they’ve made that agreement and that will be
a condition in the special use permit. That’s positive news.
Their air permit that is pending with New York State and the EPA has a condition in it,
item 47, where the Climate Leadership and Community Protection Act (New York State’s
ambitious act to reduce greenhouse gases by 40% of 1990 levels by 2030 and 85% by 2050). It
is hard to fathom what a big change that means in terms of greenhouse gas emissions in New
York State. This went into effect January 1 of this year. The permit process that Dominion
started for this project started last year. There is some grappling at the DEC about what to do
with this project and the goals of the CLCPA, but there is a condition 47 in Dominion’s draft
permit that says that CLCPA is applicable for the entire length of this permit that is pending
right now with EPA. The DEC has to figure out what to do with this project to make it
compliant with the CLCPA. Cl Lamb learned today that DEC has to do the evaluation that all
of us have been saying we want in order to grant this permit. If they are going to approve this
project based on the public health benefits, they have to say in terms of the greenhouse gas,
why that is a net public benefit. We have been wanting this calculation that neither Tompkins
County or Dominion could provide. The answer to what is the tradeoff here. If it is coming
from New York State, you have to remember that we now have the strictest CO2 statute in the
country. This puts them in a little bit of a bind. They have to come out with a statement on
this and we will be watching this very closely. They’ll have to justify issuing this permit within
the context of CLCPA and those emission reduction goals, or they will have a problem. This is
causing a little bit of stir within DEC in Albany.
At the town we’ve been saying we have a replacement project, it’s a construction project,
we’re very concerned about emissions, but we don’t regulate emissions at the town level. Some
of our conversations have gone back to thinking it was DEC’s job. Some of us thought that
permit was on track and out of our hands, but there is going to be a review and it is going to be
put in the context of CLCPA. That’s kind of a big deal.
J Skaley referred to a letter Stu Berg wrote about the Borger equipment. It implies that
the current equipment that is due to be replaced is really out of date and that Dominion would
need to be replacing this equipment in any regard so it would be part of standard operating
procedures to replace old equipment as new equipment is available to handle the criteria
pollutants that we’ve been talking about. If that is the case, then we should have assumed
that Dominion would be doing this on a routine basis as they need to with any of these
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compressor stations. In trying to understand the potential impact on the community, was
there ever an airshed analysis with regard to the dispersion of these pollutants from the Borger
Station?
D Houser said the DEC did use the EPA’s National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS) in developing the draft air permit. That’s been talked about in previous letters. The
DEC does refer to NAAQS in developing air permits and that draft permit is on the town’s
website for review.
Cl Skaley said when EPA evaluates these things with regard to risk, etc., it is based on
some health impacts. He did not find anything in the documents which refers to health
impacts, nor is it referred to in letters that were on the site. Not to say that it’s not important,
he’s just saying the community may be concerned about potential health impacts. Have there
actually been impacts that have been attributed to the release of any of these pollutants?
D Houser said right now they operate under a Title 5 permit and are regulated by DEC
through the EPA on NAAQS and they meet those standards right now at Borger Station as they
operate under the current permit. The value in this project is the emissions levels that they
emit currently that are the criteria pollutants will be greatly reduced by the project. So even
though they operate safely right now, they will be tremendously safer with this project and the
emissions level on the harmful criteria pollutants that are emitted at the site. It’s a response to
the community ask that they do that. They are happy to do it. And that brings us to this
evening.
Cl Skaley said he applauds Dominion’s efforts in this area. We all want to see not only
the criteria pollutants reduced, but also the methane capture that’s been referred to. He is
trying to figure out how this is evaluated over time. Is there a particular life expectancy for this
particular compressor station? At some point it will grow old and what happens to it?
D Houser said the engines that are being replaced are 1983-84 vintage engines. They
still run, and run when they need them to run. There are still parts available to fix them when
they need repair. So a life expectancy of a particular engine is unknown, but parts are
available and the crews find the parts to keep them running.
Gene Kelly said we’ve talked about the Title 5 permit that currently governs the
operation there. The really important thing to remember as Cl Lamb put it, is that with the
extreme reductions in these regulated criteria pollutants that this project will achieve, that Title
5 permit will be replaced by a State Facility permit. That is reflective of the fact that this
station will no longer emit pollutants at a level that requires a Title 5 permit. It will be dropped
down to the requirements of a State Facility permit. That is because the station will no longer
reach those thresholds that are potentially being reached right now. That is a really important
factor. When we talk about Title 5 it is important to keep in mind that that Title 5 is going to
go away after this project is finished.
Cl Skaley said he appreciates those efforts. The town is working on a comp plan
update. One of the things they are dealing with there is to reduce the town’s carbon footprint.
Number 47 in the air permit says you need to comply now with the CLCPA in the reduction of
greenhouse gases. The new equipment actually increases the amount of CO2 over current
numbers and he understands that results from increased combustion in the new turbines.
The criteria pollutants are decreased and there is an increase in the CO2. Is that a result of
running the turbines more, or a different combustion process?
D Houser – These turbines use more fuel in the combustion process to produce the little
difference in horsepower, but are using more fuel in the engines to deliver that power. At the
same time, these turbines are using newer technologies to reduce criteria pollutants. The
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byproduct when you are using more fuel in the combustion setting. Liz Gayne really went into
the science on this, the combustion, the effects of reducing the criteria pollutants in this
process and the reaction gives you more CO2 and a little bit more methane. The same
percentage we talked about when we responded to Dana’s letter. It’s really more fuel in the
combustion process delivering the same horsepower output, but at the same time you are
using those technologies inside that engine to drive down criteria pollutant emissions.
Dominion has said they will comply with the CLCPA and the regulations that are
devised from it. They put that in writing in their September 1 letter. And a day or so later they
received a revised draft air permit from the DEC that had that new condition in it. Presently in
New York State the DEC is working on regulations on how they will regulate and promulgate
the regulations for the CLCPA legislation that was signed by the Governor. That hasn’t gotten
to an end process so no one knows what the regulations will look like in their final form. In the
history of their company they haven’t wholly opposed any regulation in any state they operate.
They’ve made comments as regulations have gone out for public comment to try to make them
better or try to fit into normal operations, just like any business comments on a proposed
regulation. But they haven’t wholly opposed any regulation. As stated in their letter, they are
prepared to be regulated by this law and will adapt to it.
Cl Skaley – Does Dominion need as large a turbine as they are putting in? Do they need
that much horsepower to push something that usually is only going to move 20%?
D Houser – It is done to meet a customer demand. If every customer on the entire
system called for their entire firm transportation at the exact moment, they have to have the
facilities in place to meet the customer demand in that moment. Their September 1 talks
about the like, in-kind replacement where you replace with substantially similar horsepower
without increasing the output on the system. So you are not providing for more demand and
you are using similar-sized equipment. That’s the regulation of the FERC and FERC regulates
their equipment.
Cl Skaley – Residents in the town are going to have to reduce substantively more of
their carbon footprint to offset any extra greenhouse gases that Dominion might be generating
so that the town can meet its commitment to reduce greenhouse gases. What if the town asked
for a potential impact fee that could go in to assisting our residents to reduce greenhouse gases
through helping with fixing houses or equipment or other kinds of things that need to be
addressed? Impact fees are often used in this regard when it’s not technically feasible for the
vendor to take care of all the necessary issues that are being raised. Since we don’t know yet
what the state is going to require of Dominion or how they are going to proceed, and you are
asking us to approve a special use permit prior to knowing all that, it raises a question.
Supv Leifer – Dominion is doing exactly what the town asked for. He talked with a
doctor who said there is more danger to someone’s personal health from wearing masks to
protect against Covid than the amount of CO2 being released. These criteria pollutants
actually cause health problems.
Cl Lamb – DEC will make the decision of whether it is worth it to allow a little more CO2
here if we are achieving these other health benefits. NYS as a whole has to clamp down on
these reductions, not every emitter. Dominion is part of a system and supply gas far from
here. If something goes out in one system they produce more gas going through to serve
another part of the state. The state is in a better position to look at aggregate CO2 emissions
than a town. That’s the beauty of the CLCPA. It looks at aggregate emissions and DEC will
make the cost benefit analysis on that for us and they will issue the permit. Then Dominion
will live up to the conditions of the permit.
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Cl Skaley – Agrees to the reduction of the criteria pollutants. He was trying to find out
if there is technology that also could reduce the amount of CO2. There are means of converting
CO2 to oxygen and he doesn’t know whether the equipment is available, but technically it is
possible to do that through use of a laser concept. That could happen as we go forward. He
was getting to how do we as a town reduce our carbon footprint. It may be the cost benefit to
offset someplace else, but that doesn’t help the people in the town of Dryden in this context.
Cl Lamb – We don’t know what DEC may come back with as a condition of their permit,
and they are in a much better place to make those conditions. We don’t know what that may
be.
Cl Skaley – Wants to get this on the record so we know where we stand on some of
these issues. It is complicated. The likelihood that what we are doing at the state level is that
things will have to be increased rather than decreased.
Cl Sparling – Thanked Dominion for committing to the CLCPA. He raised the
greenhouse gas emissions questions and this has answered it for him. It won’t be localized,
because we are serving a greater good and by explicitly committing to that, his mind was eased.
He hopes this sets precedent for any future endeavors that Dominion may do at other
compressor stations. He agrees with Cl Lamb that we are entering a new era, that the onus is
now on DEC to get its act together with this. That’s where he sees the recommendation by the
Safety and Preparedness Committee for an external advisor doesn’t apply to Dominion at all in
his mind. It is a separate thing, to keep the DEC aware of what is going on.
Chuck Geisler – The tradeoff issue between these two very large domains of greenhouse
gas emissions and more localized pollutants is obviously very fraught. We are all struggling to
understand it. Going back to the topic of outside expertise as a way of reviewing, he doesn’t
see it so much as reporting back to DEC. Right now it seems like our information records on
the performance regarding the pollutants from the Borger Station is going to come from the
annual reports from Dominion. Cl Sparling raised the issue last month of what happens if
there is underperformance. With all due respect to the expertise and good will of Dominion, we
won’t necessarily know that the performance is on the mark or under the mark without an
independent third-party expertise. It seems there’s a question of with or without external
expertise reviewing those annual reports by Dominion, what is the town going to do if the
performance falls off? Is there is a sanction or remedy equivalent of a regulation at the
greenhouse gas equivalent at the state level? What do we do in that situation? Do we have any
leverage at all?
G Kelly – The oversight here is provided on a very detailed level by DEC. Borger Station
is subject to frequent inspections, multiple times a year. There are reports that go in to DEC
that Dominion has to file. The level of oversight from the state is very strong on these kinds of
facilities and it is going to ramp up under the CLCPA. As we move forward with these
aggressive greenhouse gas reduction targets that the law has, there is going to be increased
oversight over these kinds of facilities because these kinds of facilities are one of the keys to
achieving those levels. Whether or not we achieve the kinds of greenhouse gas reductions that
we need to achieve as a nation or as a planet will depend entirely on what happens in the
transportation sector.
D Houser – The data that the town has requested Dominion to provide every April in the
conditions of approval is the exact same data that DEC collects and is reported up to the DEC.
What they do in providing that to the town in an open form is save the town a freedom of
information request. When the data is reported to the DEC and when they come and collect
that data, they are making judgments then on Dominion’s performance and how they perform
on their air permit. They take that data and use it to determine whether Dominion is living up
to the permit expectations. There is an agency and a regulatory body that looks and does those
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checks on performance at the station, and every regulated entity on air in New York State, not
just Borger.
Supv Leifer closed the public hearing at 8:40 p.m. The board discussed the draft
resolution to approve this special use permit, made a few changes and adopted the resolution
as follows.
RESOLUTION #117 (2020) - Approving Site Plan and Granting Special Use Permit for a
Turbine Replacement Project at 219 Ellis Hollow Creek Road,
Tax Parcels 66.-1-18 and 66.-1-22
Supv Leifer offered the following resolution and asked for its adoption:
WHEREAS,
A. Dominion Energy Transmission, Inc. has applied for a Special Use Permit (SUP) to
replace two turbines at the Borger station at 219 Ellis Hollow Creek Road, Tax Parcels 66.-
1-18 and 22. The Borger Replacement Project (“Project”) also includes adding an oxidation
catalyst, 3 new microturbines and upgraded pipes and fences; and
B. An application, site development plan, architectural drawings, landscaping plan, visual
renderings, Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP), Environmental Assessment
Form, and Noise Study have been submitted, and
C. The Town Planning Department considers the application complete and in conformance
with the requirements of Dryden Zoning Law §501, §600, §1103 and §1201, and
D. A public hearing was held on August 20, 2020, and September 17, 2020, with public
comments registered in the meeting minutes and considered by this board, and
E. The Tompkins County Planning Department has reviewed the application pursuant to
§239 –l, -m, and –n of the New York State General Municipal Law, and
F. In a letter dated August 26, 2020, the Tompkins County Planning Department
determined that this proposal has no negative inter-community or county-wide impacts,
and
G. Pursuant to the New York State Environmental Quality Review Act (“SEQRA”) and its
implementing regulations at 6 NYCRR Part 617, the Town Board of the Town of Dryden
has, on August 20, 2020, declared itself as Lead Agency for purposes of uncoordinated
environmental review under SEQRA, and determined that this proposal is exempt from
review since it is a Type II action under 6 CRR-NY 617.5 (c) (2), since it is a replacement of
facilities, in kind, on the same site, and
H. The Town Board has reviewed this application relative to the considerations and
standards found in Dryden Zoning Law §1104 for site plan review and §1202 for Special
Use Permit, and
I. An existing Stormwater Operation and Maintenance Easement Agreement between the
applicant and the Town dated May 31, 2019 and which is on record with the Tompkins
County Clerk is sufficient to address any stormwater issues that might arise in connection
with this upgrade.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS:
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1. The Town Board approves the site development plan documents, submitted with the
application dated May 29, 2020 (as revised by plans dated August 20, 2020, and
September 15, 2020) as site plan for the Borger turbine replacement project at 219 Ellis
Hollow Creek Road, conditioned upon applicant complying with the following prior to
issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy:
a. The applicant shall comply with emissions requirements applicable to the Borger
Station as determined by the New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation, including the integration of the following industry leading
commercially available methane mitigation technology and equipment to capture
and monitor planned and fugitive methane emissions during operation and
maintenance activities at Borger Station:
“Pressurized hold” accomplished through the installation of electric-driven seal
gas booster pumps on Units 4, 5, &6. This will eliminate methane emissions
during start up and shutdown of each unit.
Portable compression which will be utilized to reduce the volume of methane
vented to atmosphere during planned station and pipeline maintenance,
including the pigging of pipelines associated with Borger Station.
Leak Detection and Repair (LDAR) conducted at Borger Station to identify and
mitigate sources of fugitive methane emissions.
Utilization of continuous methane monitoring devices (combustible gas
indicators) inside each compressor station pumphouse at Borger Station.
The applicant agrees to install this new equipment and incorporate these best
practices into its operations contemporaneously with the other proposed equipment
included in this application.
b. The applicant must report, annually in April, to the town of Dryden in a public
setting on the operational run-hours and emissions, including CO2e, at Borger Station,
as well as the technology and practices used to reduce fugitive methane emissions.
Annual gas volume through Borger Station will also be reported.
c. That the resolution approving this site plan and special use permit shall be recorded
with the Tompkins County Clerk by applicant at applicant’s expense.
2. The Town Board hereby finds:
a. That the considerations for approval of the requested Special Use Permit listed in
Section 1202 of the Town of Dryden Zoning Law have been met in that this public
utility infrastructure existed prior to any zoning in the Town of Dryden and the
Project now proposed upgrades certain equipment, thus increasing the compatibility
with the surrounding neighborhood by reducing impacts to the surrounding
neighborhood including reduced noise from the operation of the older equipment
and reduced emissions of pollutants regulated by the DEC.
b. Applicant has supplied evidence that the facility over the last 5 years has only
operated at 20% capacity. Therefore, even though the application discloses what
the output would result from the equipment operating at 100% of capacity, the
historical data and plans described by applicant support a finding that the actual
operations would not likely significantly exceed the historical operations.
c. Borger Station is currently operating under a Title V Air Permit from the NYSDEC.
The NYSDEC has issued a draft air permit that would result in the facility, following
installation of the proposed equipment, operating under a State Facility Air Permit
that will implement the requirements of the CLCPA. This is a positive factor for the
Town because the criteria pollutants are reduced, benefitting public health.
3. The Town Board, finding that the applicant is in compliance with all other provisions of
the Dryden Zoning Law and other applicable laws, approves a Special Use Permit for the
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Borger turbine replacement project at 219 Ellis Hollow Creek Road with the Town of Dryden
Standard Conditions of Approval as amended August 14, 2008.
2nd Cl Lamb
Roll Call Vote Cl Sparling Yes
Cl Servoss Yes
Cl Skaley Yes
Cl Lamb Yes
Supv Leifer Yes
D Houser thanked the board, the staff in the Planning Department and members of the
Safety and Preparedness Committee for the work everyone put in the last few years in getting
this project to this point. He also thanked the constituents who came to meetings, added to
the discussion and added value to the resolution just passed and the conditions thereof. It’s
their pleasure to work with this community to do this project. Dominion as a company is part
of the community. Their employees live and work there. He looks forward to driving this
project forward. They now wait for the permit from DEC to be finalized and then will go to
FERC for their approval on the prior notice to do the project. Then they will start ordering the
equipment and getting into construction. He looks forward to working with R Burger on a
building permit application.
The board thanked Dominion staff for their efforts.
K Quinn-Jacobs asked when the transfer to Berkshire Hathaway will happen and how
that will impact the Borger Station. D Houser said they don’t know when it will happen. It was
advertised to happen sometime in the fourth quarter of this year. He doesn’t know what the
new company will be called, but other than the sign and logo changing, he doesn’t expect any
changes in the operation of the business.
COUNTY BRIEFING
Mike Lane reported the County’s budget is estimated at 189 million dollars for 2021.
The legislature will have regular meetings for a while and then will eventually adopt a final
budget. Big impacts are the loss of sales tax and casino revenues this year – about 4.2 million
dollars. Sales tax is down considerably, and they will need to make up for that. They will
reduce positions in the county, but that does not mean that they will do layoffs. They hope to
be able to fill vacancies with current county staff. There will be a 4.97% increase on the levy
and that is over their cap, which was very small this year. The tax rate will go down a small
amount because of the increased tax base. The state has cut back most payments to the
county by 20% and has not reduced the state mandates at all. Budget spending is down this
year. It is a balanced budget, though not a happy budget, but this is where they are starting
discussions. If people have comments there will be an opportunity for a public forum, a public
hearing, and you can also contact members of the legislature.
As of Monday, Tompkins County had a 62.7% self-response rate from residents.
Census workers are following up with people who have not responded. There has been a
change in the way students can be reported, and Cornell University has furnished off-campus
student housing addresses dating back to April 1. Ithaca College is in the process of doing the
same.
The county has hired its first Chief Equity and Diversity Officer. After a nationwide
search, they hired Deanna Carrithers of Kansas where she had been doing similar work at
Wichita State University. She will be working remotely until November.
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CITIZENS PRIVILEGE
None.
OTHER BUSINESS
Atty Sokoni announced there will be a hearing on the 107 Morris Road matter tomorrow
morning. This is for authorization for the town to be able to demolish the unsafe structure at
that address. There will be no in-person appearance; it will be on submission. She has
already submitted her papers and a proposed order.
On motion made, seconded and unanimously carried, the board moved into executive
session at 8:55 p.m. for legal counsel regarding the proposed moratorium on development in
Varna, the proposed short-term rental law, the broadband project, the 438 Lake Road matter,
and inclusionary zoning. No action was taken. and the meeting was adjourned at 9:05 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Bambi L. Avery
Town Clerk
September 17, 2020
Zoom Chat
01:35:58 Judith Pierpont: Could you plant native shrubs like grey dogwood or red osier dogwood
to prevent the whole area growing up in non-natives, in particular Tartarian honeysuckle.
01:46:47 Joe Wilson: The email posted from NYSEG seems to say that they just don't have the
equipment in their stock, so to speak, that prevents the ground connect. That email should be read. It
seems that NYSEG could do better.
02:14:45 Joe Wilson: Kudos to the
Safety & Preparedness Committee and Dan for continuing to follow up. The result is an improved
proposal from Dominion.
02:15:17 Joe Wilson: How do we keep track of the developments Dan just described?
02:16:15 Dan Lamb: I told the DEC rep that I’d be checking back regularly and he said that
was fine.
02:19:19 Katie Quinn-Jacobs: MOF and EHP have conducted air monitoring and health
assessments
02:20:06 Joe Wilson: Re. 2150: Will there be plantings and other efforts to curtail or reduce
erosion along Virgil Creek where the swath will be cut?
02:21:22 Katie Quinn-Jacobs: DOH in Madison County conducts air monitoring as part of the
oversight for the compressor station in their area.
02:22:08 Katie Quinn-Jacobs: DOH Tompkins has been approached to do monitoring.
02:33:45 Judith Pierpont: Jim Skaley’s impact fee is a great idea. The money would go to helping
low income houses with insufficient insulation and leaky seams to insulate and tighten up. This would
lower emissions in the Town.