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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2014-08-20Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
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Town of Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
Members Present: Joe Laquatra (Chair), Marty Hatch, Tom Hatfield, Heather
Maniscalco, David Weinstein, Craig Anderson, John Kiefer - excused
Guests: Mahlon Perkins (Town Attorney), Nelson Hogg (ZBA), Jeff Fern (ZBA), David
Bravo-Cullen, Kim LaMotte (Ag. Committee), Evan Carpenter (at 7:40)
Conservation Board liaison: Craig Schutt
Planning Department representative: David Sprout
Presentation by Mahlon Perkins, Town Attorney
Town Planning Boards: Creation, Jurisdiction, Responsibilities and Limitations
(attached)
I. B. #5 Alternative Members:
The Town Board can appoint alternate members. A conflict of interest between
member of Planning Board and the applicant or the Planning Board member has an
interest in the project. In those cases, the Chair can appoint an alternative to serve.
J. Laquatra asked about a situation in which a Planning Board member abstained
because of a bridge that affected his family’s farm. Atty. Perkins said an alternate
should have been appointed due to a conflict of interest.
Local law versus Ordinance:
Ordinances are enacted in a different way. Until 1976, municipalities did not have the
power to pass local laws. In 1976, the Municipal Home Rule Law was passed allowing
local governments to pass laws that relate to their affairs. The ability to enact a local
law gives the municipality the power to overrule other laws in certain cases. A local
law has to be filed with the State.
An ordinance is local, and limited to things enumerated in the Town Law that allow
the Planning Board to act on. It simply has to be enacted and publicized.
II. C. Subdivision law
What is the difference between major, minor and conservation subdivisions?
A minor subdivision will create 2-5 lots (this is usually handled by the Planning
Department)
A major subdivision will create more than 5 lots
A conservation subdivision has requirements based on protecting and preserving an
area in a conservation zone
GML 239 (m) and (n) - certain actions by the Town have to be referred to the
Tompkins County Planning Department. A full statement of the action including the
SEQR, the application, and any studies are supposed to go to the County thirty days
before the Town is going to act on it. This allows the County to provide their advice
regarding the action. If the County says there is a potential negative impact on inter-
municipal relations, then the Planning Board will need a majority + one to override the
County.
Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
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There are things that trigger the County being involved – a subdivision, zoning
ordinance amendments, actions within 500 feet or on a county road, town line, etc.
If the Planning Board doesn’t do that (follow the laws, subdivision, gml, etc.), there are
cases that say it is jurisdictional and an annulity (meaning there was no action). By
law, the County is entitled to 30 days advance notice.
III. Responsibilities:
The policy of the Zoning Ordinance and the subdivision law, states that when required
to file a SEQR form, you are supposed to file the full form. This is not currently
appropriate per revisions by the DEC. Atty. Perkins has asked the Town Board to
change their requirements to be in agreement with the State.
Type I actions require a full EAF.
Unlisted actions should require the short form although Dryden law requires the full
EAF.
When the Planning Board relies on a document to make a decision, make reference to
it in the resolution. If a situation requires discussion to substantiate the decision it
has to be documented. Demonstrate that the decision is reasonable or rational.
A question was asked using the example of Dryden Zoning and its conformity with Ag
and Markets Laws. Is working toward conformity (in this case), something the
Planning Board can/should initiate? Atty. Perkins stated that is not part of the
Planning Board’s responsibility.
Another question was asked regarding a Site Plan Review and whether questions
regarding demolition and disposal of structures currently on the site were acceptable.
Atty. Perkins said that it is improper unless part of the Environmental Review.
SPR is authorized by Town Law but the Town Law doesn’t set any standards. That is
left to each local municipality.
Chairman Laquatra pointed to the Planning Board charge on the Town of Dryden’s
website which states part of the Board’s responsibility is to protect the public. He has
concerns about the fact that asbestos and lead abatement laws are often ignored.
Atty. Perkins said that the Planning Board (and the Town) doesn’t have that
enforcement responsibility. It is up to the DEC, Department of Labor and the EPA.
If a person suspects there may be an issue, they should refer it to the appropriate
agency.
It is not part of the Code Enforcement Officers but they are able to make a referral. No
resolution or determinations by the Planning Board are necessary. Any citizen can
report potential problems.
Atty. Perkins advised the Planning Board better have a sound basis for the inquiry (a
report from somewhere) even if it is within the SEQR review.
IV. E. Conflict of Interest
Disclosure is very important. Generally the conflict is a financial interest but it can
also include any interest in the outcome.
Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
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M. Hatch made the point that the Planning Board is limited to the knowledge given by
the applicant when they are conducting a SEQR. The Planning Board is responsible
for the honesty and truth of the SEQR.
Atty. Perkins said the information and decisions made by the Planning Board have to
be reasonable under the circumstances.
David Sprout said that most of the concerns are addressed by the Planning
Department through the permitting process – demolition, building, zoning, etc.
M. Hatch expressed his concern about the Board’s inability to actually do anything
about their concerns with demolition contamination. D. Sprout pointed out that the
concerns can be part of the record even if they are don’t have any power to regulate
that action.
C. Anderson asked about a situation in which the Planning Board was scolded for
approving a site plan with the condition the applicant had to have a landscaping plan
approved by the Planning Department. The Planning Board had to redo the site plan
the next month with the inclusion of landscaping. They were not permitted to let the
Planning Department approve the landscaping. Last month, the Town Board did a
special use permit (approval) in which they left the approval of landscaping to the
Planning Director. What is the difference?
Atty. Perkins said he did not like either situation. If landscaping is required, then the
applicant has to come up with a landscaping plan for approval by the Planning Board.
He believes that if it is an important project, it is important enough to do it right. Make
the applicant do it right. If it is something required, make the applicant get the
information to you.
T. Hatfield asked Atty. Perkins to share his knowledge on the Right to Farm Law.
The Town had a Right to Farm Law before the state did; Local Law #1 in the year
1992.
The Ag and Markets law section 308 is labeled “Right to Farm”. Atty. Perkins said he
disagrees with that title and instead feels 305A is the heart of the matter. It restricts
the policies of local governments when exercising their powers to enact and administer
local laws, orders, rules and regulations shall exercise those powers in a manner that
will realize the policy of the state and shall not unreasonably restrict or regulate farm
operations within Ag Districts. It is how you apply the law.
H. Maniscalco asked for clarification regarding non-agricultural uses in an ag district.
A farm which is part ag and part a dirt track for racing, is it possible to regulate the
dirt track or is it considered part of the farm since it is in an ag district.
Atty. Perkins said the Right to Farm laws apply to farming operations in an ag district.
Dirt track racing is not ag related and thus can be regulated to the same level as other
non-ag businesses.
T. Hatfield asked about farm employee housing. Can 4 or more unrelated people living
in the same house still fall under farm worker housing or does it get bumped to a
boarding house application. Atty. Perkins recommended reviewing is Hafner v. Town of
Lysander. He stated that as long as they are farm employees, it is not a boarding
house. (http://caselaw.findlaw.com/ny-court-of-appeals/1314549.html)
Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
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Review and approval of Minutes:
T. Hatfield moved to accept the July minutes with the recommended changes. D.
Weinstein seconded the motion and the minutes were approved unanimously.
Dryden Zoning and Ag and Markets Law
D. Weinstein expressed concern that the Town’s zoning isn’t consistent with Ag and
Markets Law. The Board agreed that it will be best if Atty. Perkins reviewed the
information (including the zoning, the original response from Dr. Somers, the response
from D. Kwasnowski (former Planning Director) and the recommended changes
presented by the Ag Committee)
Resolution # 9 - T. Hatfield offered the following resolution:
Whereas, there are several areas of the Town of Dryden Zoning Ordinance which
appear to be inconsistent with NYS Agriculture and Markets Laws; and
Whereas, the Dryden Agriculture Advisory Committee has presented the Dryden
Planning Board with recommended changes; and
Whereas, the Planning Board does not have the jurisdiction to review zoning
recommendations in regard to NYS Ag and Markets Laws;
Therefore, the Planning Board requests the Dryden Town Board charge Town
Attorney Mahlon Perkins with reviewing the current and recommended zoning changes
in relation to NYS Ag and Markets Law.
D. Weinstein seconded the motion which was unanimously passed.
T. Hatfield pointed out how well attended the August 13th meeting/presentation with
Dr. Somers was – easily close to 100 attendees.
The Board members said they saw people from Caroline, Ulysses and Groton. The
farm community was well represented and Dr. Somers did very well.
C. Anderson questioned the presentation by J. Laquatra to the Town Board at the past
Town Board Meeting. He is concerned that Mr. Laquatra was speaking for the
Planning Board. He asked the Town Board to fill the position that has been vacant in
the Planning Department and a quick search of grants that are available to Towns
showed that Dryden might be missing out on several opportunities. He therefore asked
the Town Board to consider hiring someone who can work on grant writing.
D. Weinstein pointed out that the Planning Board is on record as recommending a
person with an economic development background for the position of Planning
Director. At this point, the Planning Board is interested in a candidate who is capable
of Grant Writing and IT.
Resolution #10 - M. Hatch offered the following resolution:
Whereas, the Town of Dryden currently has a vacancy in the Planning Department;
and
Whereas, the Town of Dryden is potentially missing opportunities to improve the
community through available grants; and
Whereas, the Town of Dryden does not have an information technology employee; and
Whereas, the Town is reliant on contemporary technology;
Therefore, the Planning Board recommends the Town Board fill the Planning
Department position with an employee who can commit half time to Information
Technology and half time to writing grants.
D. Weinstein seconded the motion which was passed unanimously.
Dryden Planning Board
August 20, 2014
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As the Planning Board members need more training credits for this year, J. Laquatra
agreed to give his presentation on green building in October.
There being no further business, the meeting adjourned at 8:40 PM.
Respectfully Submitted,
Erin A. Bieber
Deputy Town Clerk