HomeMy WebLinkAbout1993-02-02 TOWN OF DRYDEN ZONING BOARD ' OF APPEALS
FEBRUARY 21 1993
INFORMAL DISCUSSION WITH TOWN ATTORNEY MAHLON PERKINS
REVIEW POLICY - PROCEDURES
MEMBERS PRESENT : ANNE EVERETT , DOMINIC BORDONARO , ALAN LAMOTTE ,
JOSEPH JAY AND CHARLES HANLEY .
Also presente Jean Ryan , Recording Sec . and Henry Slater ,
Zoning Code and Enforcement Officer .
J . Ryan : My question is during deliberations , does all
that wording . go in ?
Mr . Perkins : Yea
J . Jay : In our discussion and that all goes in the
minutes ?
Mr . Perkins : Sure .
Ryan : Just like it i s .
Mr . Perkins : I think these are good . . ( indicating Jan .
minutes )
J . Jay : Then we ' ll have to tend to intimidate what we
say at all , or have we got to behave . Marge
Schott didn ' t think what she was saying would
come back to haunt her :
Mr . Perkins : Well . You ' re under the same kind of close
scrutiny as all the NFL and major league base
ball owners , what can I . tell you .
. One thing . I did notice and I would caution
about an the appeal hearing , appeal fact
. hearing , now it is probably the appropriate
result , but yoLi ' ve , got to make the findings .
You can ' t just make one finding that the
variance , was minimal . Yo. u ' ve got to itemize
what your finding . OK here ' s the property ,
it ' s in an R . B . zone or where ever it is . That
they are required to have 125 feet of
frontage . They got 124 . 21 121 or what ever ,
that they have plenty of acreage , the lot
otherwise m. eets the requirements . That. they
may have been operating under the misconception
of where the frontage is measured from . It ' s
consistent with the character of the
neighborhood . Put down all the things that
support your determination . It ' s no good if
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 1
their in your mind . No Court is going to say
will they probably thought this . That ' s what
the purpose of the record is for . You have to
demonstrate the factors that went into your
determination . Findings that you made so that
the result follows from your findings .
J . Jay : OK worst case scenario . Someone comes back ,
Obvious when we grant 'something their not going
to come back and sue . Neighbor comes back , or
someone else comes back and says ' Gee , two
miles away you let thelPlatts do it , so they
were 7 inches short , I ' m 70 inches short and
you . didn ' t let me do it . That ' s sort of
protecting ourselves from someone else .
Mr . Perkins : That happens and maybe there is a problem with
a neighbor , maybe the 'neighbor has enjoyed a
vacant field there for 30 years , and doesn ' t
want to see a house built there , because it
wrecks their view . It' doesn ' t matter who the
plaintiff is , you ' re not going to win that
case . You ' re going to make it get kicked back
to you . Got to make the findings . One
finding , then another , number them . What you
find . What was proved to your satisfaction .
Ryan : Because it was quite Cut and clear , there
wasn ' t even any a lot of discussion , if you
notice . That was onelof the shortest minutes .
( variance for )
Mr . Perkins . I understand , and my point is the result is
easy . But what you ' ve got to do is you ' ve got
to make sure the record supports the result .
J . Ryan : That wasn ' t even brought out with the
discussion . You know sort of was but not
really .
A . LaMotte : Mahlon , you said , you just made reference to
something here that I have wondered about over
the years , where you ' ve got a neighbor that ' s
unhappy . The very type of thing that you just
suggested , so he comes in with all this Mickey
Mouse Stuff , he doesn ' t say that I don ' t want
my view blocked . How much weight should that
carry in our individual thought process in
making our discussion ? Do we , where it ' s so
obvious that , you know , that he ' s just in here
pitching with nothing really substantial that
you pick llp in the zoning ordinance .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 2
Mr . Perkins : I think that what is appropriate Nick , is if
you make some statement to your findings . That
a neighbor to the west appeared in opposition ,
but we find that you know , there weren ' t any
legal grounds or there was an illegal bases to
his objections and just did not desire to have
the land built on for any reason . You know pay
lip service to it , so ,the record shows that you
heard him , but that you discounted . A Court
will see that for what it is , based on the
record . You ' ve got a record like this ( holding
up a draft of Jan 93 minutes ) and you ' ve made
that finding a Courts going to see that . Their
going to recognize it , for what it is .
J . Jay : Somebody what is just . .
Mr . Perkins : Right
A . LaMottes Because that ' s frequent .
Mr . Perkins : Even if a claimant makes a case and there are
two people here and their the only people who
speak and they both speak against it, , that
doesn ' t stop you from granting it . If you make
all yoLW findings and determinations . The
important thing is to 'ldevelope a record . Now
your to a point where you ' ve got good minutes ,
so what I would expect to see , now what you ' ve
got to do is , you ' ve got to firm up your
procedure .
A . Everett : OK and that ' s were we fall apart , right there .
we could not connect things then . . . list our
findings , and agree upon our findings which
would support either a vote for or against and
that ' s why we adjourned that hearing .
J . Jay : It ' s not , I think at the time there was four of
Lis here
J . Ryan : There were five , but one was abstained .
J . Jay : No , no he wasn ' t here . We ' re talking about
going back to the Marash one now ?
A . Everett : ( indicated yes )
Jay : ( looking at C . Hanley ) ° You weren ' t here last
month .
J . Ryan : Yes he was . . . . but abstained
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 3
Jay : But you abstained , so there were only four
people voting . We votled two in favor , you ( A .
Everett ) against , and Nick ( A . LaMotte ) said he
didn ' t have a problemi;with it he wants to find
out if you ( Mr . Perkins ) have a problem with
i t .
A . LaMotte : That was Dom ( D . Bordonaro ) .
J . Jay : Yea , Nick was in favor .
A . Everett : But your findings that you wanted to list is
what I didn ' t agree with , that ' s the problem .
We had a difference in listing the findings ,
after we gathered all of our information .
Mr . Perkins : Well you can findings that , you don ' t have to
have unanimity in findings . I mean you can
take a little straw pool .
J . Jays That ' s what we did .
Mr . Perkins : I would like to see a finding that the
applicant did have atj, least 55 feet of frontage
upon which a 15 foot access road could have
been constructed but he sold .
J . Jay : But he couldn ' t have done that , I mean in this
case . Going right to this case .
Mr . Perkins : No . I am just giving you an example without
regard to the merits of it .
J . Jay : Right .
A . Everett % Well he could have done that , that ' s what I
contend . He had that ability to do that . before
he sold his road frontage . before he sold that
parcel .
J . Jay : Regardless of that he still has to come in from
where his right - of - way is . The granted
right - of - way through the other people because
the geography of the land does not , he could
have kept , he gave away 1500 feet for a dollar
on his attorney ' s advise , saying well you can ' t
use that for road frontage . If you ' re going to
sell the house keep the land back but get the
right - of - way . His attorney was wrong . He was
wrong not to do it
Perkins : Yes , all you need is 125 feet .
J . Jay : And if he had 125 feet , it ' s through a big
ravine .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 4
N
. Perkins : It ' s not where he comes in from .
�I
J . Jay : Right . But that ' s done . He ' s already done .
Mr . Perkins : He doesn ' t have to come to you for permission .
J . Jay : Right , but he already 'ildid that before he came
here . So we have to . go from here .
A . Everett : So that ' s a self imposed hardship .
N,
J . Jay : But this is not a useivariance , this is an area
variance and it ' s not ,ilike where we have our ,
we ' re not as constrained . We can go be what
the neighborhood , you ," know
A . LaMotte : Does the frontage have to be contiguous ,
Mahlon ?
Mr . Perkins : Contiguous to the rest of the parcel ?
A . LaMotte : Right .
Mr . Perkins : Yes . In other words , Ilso he doesn ' t have to
come here .
LaMotte : Yes , in other words , it he had kept a three
foot strip along the highway with another three
foot strip going along the depth of his
property this would not have been usable for
anything , would not have been buildable , would
not have been accessed but he would have had
the legal frontage required . In other words ,
it wouldn ' t have had to been the hundred and x
number of feet the full depth of this piece of
property .
Mr . Perkins : Right , we don ' t have any , Henry correct me if
I ' m wrong , but I don ' t think there ' s anything
in the ordinance which requires that a lot be
regular at a 125 feet ,; width all the way back to
the usable portion .
H . Slater : Just says has 125 feet . . .
Mr . Perkins : You just have to have ' 125 feet of frontage .
J . Jay : Flag lots . We have been through that in the
Village .
Perkins : Yea . The question is ';!, what is the legitimate
concern of the Town . " If he ' s met the frontage
11
and he ' s got enough area , who cares where the
frontage is . The idea is not to allow
situations like this , Ior not to , hopefully they
don ' t present themselves .
14
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 5
LaMotte : All right . If that had been 100 feet here ,
somebody else property here , and he owned
behind the second property with the other 25
feet over here , would that , would either of you
clarify that ?
H . Slater : He had 125 feet here narrowing down to 25 then
going back to .
A . LaMottee No . That he had 100 feet here . Somebody else
property is in ' here . He owns around here and
he picks up the. other 25 here . There connected
but there not immediately contiguous on the
frontage .
J . Jay : No you have to have 125 feet continues
frontage . You can ' t have 5 feet jumped all
over the place .
H . Slater : That ' s the way you have in the pass , always
answered that question .
A . Everett : It just seems to be a basic difference in
philosophy , Nick . I have absolutely no
difficulty understanding this and saying that
you know , we take , we go through , we go over
here to Town Law with copies you ( Atty . ) gave
US , and then we also have another book that
we ' re Using and it says that if the , whether
the requested area of the variance is
substantial , this is very substantial , the man
doesn ' t have any road frontage . Then whether
the alleged difficulty was self created ? This
was definitely self created , and on those two
things I would say you deny the variance . And
others on the Board don ' t seem to view it that
way . They seem to think that this is something
that can be granted because it ' s not going to
disturb anybody .
A . LaMotte : Well isn ' t this why we have more then one
person making this .decision ?
J . Jay : This is why we 're appeals . We ' re the Board of
Appeals . This is a unique situation . It is
self imposed .
A . Everett : But we have the laws now . Since July 92 things
have kind of been tighten up and we don ' t have
too much lea way .
e„
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . &
Jay : and he goes back to his attorney , he goes back
to the guy , the guy he sales the 1500 feet of
frontage and he says OK for a buck can you sell
me back the 125 feet this ravine . Now we have
another line in a map , it doesn ' t mean anything
though , he is going to do the same thing . It ' s
unusable , undevelopable technical road frontage
and he will probable end up doing that if he!
doesn ' t get this variance passed , but I think
it ' s just a technicality Just a line on a map ,
the drive way still got to go
Mr . Perkins : Jay , Jay , all right . If you use that argument
then every aspect of the Zoning Ordinance is a
technicality , where do you draw the line .
J . Jay : OK that ' s what he got denied . OK but when I
say a technicality if he had it , it ' s still is
not going to affect the bottom line . If he
goes back and gets that 125 feet of frontage ,
everything is still going to look the same .
A . Everett : We don ' t know that .
Jay : Yes , he can ' t put a road there . Unless that
land stays vacant forever , and it ' s a nice
piece of property and they ' ve gone through a.
lot of work to protect it and keep it a nice
piece of property and I just say we live in a
small Town like this so we can have some kind
of compassion for people that get themselves in
a bad situation . It is a unique situation
because of the geography of the land .
A . Everett : It is not . He sold his one piece that have him
access . He sold it a couple of years ago .
Jo Jay ; It doesn ' t give him access . It get ' s him pass
our Board and he did it on his attorney ' s
advise .
A . Everett : The parcel that has the 55 feet . Perfect
access back to the back 40 , back 80 what ever
it is . That ' s what I don ' t understand .
J . Jay : Yea , he sold it with the contingency to keep ,
he keep the right - of - way on that .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 7
r Perkins : Let me just make two comments to you . One is
this is not only an appeal from the provisions
of the 7_ oning Ordinance but it ' s an appeal of
the provisions of section 280 - al of the Town
Law which says ' No permit for the erection of
any building shall be issued unless a street or
highway giving access to such proposed
structure has been duly placed on the official
map or plan , unless such street or highway has
an existing State , County or Town Highway , etc .
etc . etc . . ' I mean , this is in addition to the
Zoning Ordinance Requirements . I want you to
keep in mind this is not just an appeal for
insufficient road frontage . This is an appeal
for no road frontage , and under 280 a of the,
Town Law ' When the enforcement of the
provisions of this section would entail
practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship
etc . , etc . etc . ' he can appeal to your Board .
It says here the Board may in passing on such
appeal make any reasonable exception and issue
the permit subject to conditions that will
protect any future street or highway layout and
then of course your discussion is appealable
further . This section also specifically
incorporates other zoning procedures by
reference . And then goes on to define in
subdivision 5 for the purposes of this section
the word ACCESS shall mean that the plot on
which such structure is proposed to be erected
directly abuts such street or highway that has
sufficient frontage there of to allow the
ingress and egress of fire trucks , ambulances ,
police cars and other emergency vehicles . And
a frontage of 15 feet shall presumptuously be
sufficient for that purpose .
J . Jay : We discussed that at the meeting last month and
we said if we get the variance it still has to
go through Henry to make sure the fire trucks
can get back there . It doesn ' t mean they can
just go build , and they know people do .
M . Perkins : What this section of the Town Law does , let me
just give you some of the language which
different Courts have quoted in interpreting
this ; provision of this section requiring that
road giving access to proposed structure be
suitably improved before building permit may be
issued is concern with the problem of Community
planning , and the design to secure uni. form and
harmonious development of growth . That ' s back
in 1952 .
2 / 2 / 93 pg . 8
. Perk ins
: Purpose of this section requiring that road
giving access to proposed structure be suitable
improved before a building permit is not only
to protect the health and safety of the general
welfare of the community but also to protect
residence of proposed structure . Under this
section requiring that road giving access to
proposed structure a suitable improved before a
building permit be issued : No particular form
of physical access between such roadway and
proposed str ►_► cture is required but some
reasonable form of unobstructed easement of
access must extent from each proposed structure
to a street and not merely to a portion of a
plot on which structure is to be built . So
what they ' re saying is you ' ve got to have some
reasonable unobstructed easement access to the
public road .
J . Jay : And they have that .
A . Everette How can you_► say they have it ?
J . Jay : It ' s in the deed . When they sold the people ,
no , no we ' re not talking about road frontage
now . He ' s talking about reasonable access to
the road . When they sold that land to the
people that came in here , they sold it and
there is the right - of - way with it . What is it
20 feet road all the way back , it goes back a
couple thousand feet . That is legally done .
They ' ve got the right - of - way on the property
that they sold .
A . Everett : That is not reasonable , if your listening to
what Mahlon said .
J . Jay : Sure it is . That ' s reasonable access to the
road .
Mr• . Perkins ? What ' s the mature of the access ?
J . Jay : It ' s a right - of - way right now . It ' s going to
need dozer work but that ' s not up to us .
That ' s up to Henry to approve and
Mr . Perkins : Does it have some provision about fences or
things like that or gates or something , did I
read in there ?
Jay : No . The lady that was wondering , she was
concerned because she does have a couple
ponies .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 9
LaMotte : Somebody had told her that she was going to be
responsible for paving this perhaps , for
fencing it and I don ' t know where she was
getting her , but she was really hypered about
some misinformation that people have been
giving her for the consequences of this drive
way going back through there .
C . Hanley : Do we , one of the things I wondered about last
week , she obviously made a mistake . She has
already given them the right if they wanted to ,
to build this kind of highway that Henry I ' m
sure would insist on . Now she was real upset
when she realized that she ' d made that
mistake . Now do we take that into
consideration as opposition ? She ' s already
blown it in essence .
J . Jay : She ' s already given the right — of —way .
C . Hanley : But she didn ' t realize what she had given and
she was very upset when she realized what they
were going to have to do if they were to get;
this . Does that count as neighborhood
opposition !
Mr . Perkins : Well certainly it counts as opposition because
it ' s not something she anticipated when she did
that .
C . Hanley : No she certainly didn ' t .
J . Jay : They sold her the house .
Mr . Perkins : On the other hand it ' s not up to you to enforce
her private property . but you certainly . can
count that in opposition , that ' s exactly what
it is .
C . Hanley : And one other thing . You were making a point
that this is not really an easing of the zoning
code because there is absolutely no frontage .
If this was to , be granted are we possible
opening ourselves up for legal action for
anybody who has ever been denied ? If we grant
a variance for no road frontage ?
Mr . Perkins : Well not for anyone because , certainly the
statute of limitations is probably run . You
certainly are setting a precedence , I would
urge you very cautiously where you have a
similar set of ' facts . I think what is the most
troublesome of this whole case is the
applicants representation that he didn ' t know
there was a Zoning Ordinance . I don ' t buy that
for one second . ,
212I93 Pg . l@
Tay : I do . I ' ll tell you why .
Mr . Perkins : These are college graduates .
J . Jay : No . He went by the advise of his attorney . He
gave away 1500 feet of frontage for a dollar so
he could get a couple feet of easement from
another side .
Mr . Perkins : Yea , this guy is so naive that he knew exactly
what tax benefit he was getting when he made
this conservation easement and if you think
that property is accessed as prim development ,
you better go check with assessment because
they don ' t access it with prim development if
you don ' t have access to it .
A . Everett : And he ' s already made a bundle , how many lots
has he sold off ? The guy is trying to make as
much money as he can at the expense of the
Zoning Law and that ' s what he is trying to do .
Mr . Perkins : I buy that argument , not withstanding what the
merits of the . . . ( . . ? . . ) .
Jay : But Mahlon he could have done the same thing he
did and kept 125 feet .
A . Everett : Then he couldn ' t have sold that one lot .
J . Jay : And as far- as setting precedence , to me this is
land locked not by Zoning , not by the map , this
is land locked by the geography .
A . Everett : How can you explain that last lot with the 55
feet frontage that they sold .
J . Jay : He owned the house , he owned the barn . He said
I will sell this to you but I will only sell it
on the case that , on my attorney ' s advice , that
I keep this access because , I am going to use
that land back there .
A . Everett : But the access isn ' t on that property , it ' s
next door .
3 . Jay : It ' s on both . It ' s next door where he gave
their grandchildren , his grandson for a dollar
the property .
Hanley : So you ' re saying it is kind of tough to believe
that all these attorneys including the
attorneys for the Land Trust were involved and
all these transactions , and nobody mentioned
zoning .
2 93 Pg . 11
r . Perkins : I wouldn ' t buy it for a minute . I don ' t think
any judge would either . I mean he ' s deemed to
have knowledge of the zoning ordinance . . t . . . ? l
I mean you can not plead that you didn ' t know ,
that just doesn ' t wash .
C . Hanley : But it ' s also plausible with all these
transactions somebody must have brought it up .
Mr . Perkins : My theory is that the reason he was willing to
give the Conservation Easement is he didn ' t
have rany use for the property or this was the
best way to get a tax break out of it .
A . LaMotte : Well , isn ' t that the standard procedure why
anyone would a ,;
Mr . Perkins : Sure . But don ' t bite on the argument that he
is just a poor innocent individual who is
dallying in real estate for the first time in
his life . I mean Fie sold off all his property
drivable to Harford Mills off the peace and
quite of the country . Now he is just trying to
you know , make the best of it .
• Jay : So Dominic wanted to know what your opinion was
legally on this ?
Mr . Perkins : What ' s the question ?
J . Jay : Are we opening up a can of worms granting it '?
D . Bordonaro : I think my concern was whether there was any
precedence or any legal position that we should
be careful of when looking at this ,
particularly in the event it was granted . _ And
I didn ' t know what our exposure was . I
personally didn ' t like the idea of the
precedence we would establish on it .
Mr . Perkins : I think that that ' s a problem .
D . Bordonaro : But I didn ' t know about legal ramifications .
Mr . Perkins : There is one character of the land itself which
is important , and that ' s the topography of it .
I think what you ' re going to have to do , to get
by the self created situation is your going to
have to find that no matter what he did , he
would be in this situation . That the use of
this land , he couldn ' t use this land no matey
what he did . I don ' t buy the argument that he
couldn ' t get across the ravine . You should see
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 12
some of the structure",s that are being build all
over the place . I mean look at the houses that
are build on the cliff walls in Ithaca and the
gorge walls down ther,,e . I mean , you know with
modern construction , iequipment , methods , tools
you know , they are golfing to get across anything
they want . It may co;l,st them some money , they
want to build way back there but do you do that
at the expense of theliZoning Ordinance in the
Town . That ' s a question you have ? to answer .,
J . Jay : I ' m not even sure , I I'mean I don ' t know this „
but that it has a weV ravine and I ' m not even
sure the wet lands pr'„otection thing , you know
there ' s all kinds of ;things that are out there
now . I don ' t know i f� that is covered under
that . Do you know , Henry ?
H . Slater : You could crosB that (ravine if you wanted to
spend the money to d6 it . There ' s absolutely
no protection afforded other then you can ' t
disrupt the flow of that stream . You can ' t
alterits course nor can you contaminate it
because , it a contribiutory of Six Mile Creek ,
so it is afforded som 'ie protection , but you can
cross
T . Jay : There are other lots !'in the Town of Dryden that
are land locked . Isnj' t that correct ? Other
homes ?
H . Slater : None that I can thinkl, of off the top of my head
unless they had a variance , or were created
prior to the Ordinance . If you want some , 161
got some land that I ' 'll sell you . OK .
Actually I ' m smart to keep it because I get a
very good tax break on it because it is land
locked and all I havei', to do is take timber off
of it ,
J . Ryan : The only one I know about is the one up bir us
Henry , and that is strictly the right - of -way .
All they have is a right - of - way . And I don ' t
know how that happened but it has been a number
of years that that ' s been established . But
there are three homes build back on a
right - of - way .
Mr . Perkins . I think that was during the era when they were
giving the variances away like lolly pops in a
dentist office .
Ryan : It ' s worked out very nice . But if it hadn ' t
been that they could have purchased now the
railroad bed , lands , and other ways to access
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 13
to actually have a better access in they would
not have been able to ',' do what they have done .
That ' s the Welch property .
C . Hanley : And actually this woulild not be , if I understand
what he said last week would be land locked „
because there is that ,, possibility of working
something out on the !back side .
J . Jay : The railroad easement/ thing back there , NYSE &G .
Mr . Perkins : '. Can he solve this prol,blem in any manor other
then getting a variance ?
J . Jay : He ' 11 have to go back , and buy 125 feet back
that he sold a guy . Then he puts the land
right through where the right - of -way is and
does everything else ' likes he wants to .
J . Ryan : They ' d probably use the NYSE & G right - of- way
just like they intendlled to in the first place .
J . Jay : But that has nothing 'to do with us .
Mr . Perkins : But that solution proltects the integrity of the
Ordinance , and buts al burden on him of having
to comply with it the: it was written . `( Our
job is not to rewritelthe Zoning Ordinance .
You can disagree with]% it but it ' s not to
rewrite it . That ' s a', legislative function ,
your job was when you� make findings that would
support relief , that ,they be rationally ,
reasonable , and suppo°rted by the record . Just
go through those sections of the Town Law that
C . Hanley : But there seems to be'l, no question in your mind
that if this was to be granted it would send a
very unUsual signal to everybody ?
Mr . Perkins : O sure , what happens then is that everybody
sells off their road ;frontage and starts
building a
J . Jay : Like I say the uniqueness to me is still the
geography of this .
Mr . Perkins : That is clearly a factor . But I think you ' ve
got to take that factor into account with all
of the other factors that go with this thing .
Hanley : And everybody who shows up here thinks they
have a unique situation .
212193 Pg . 14
Everett : Their not familiar wi °th what the guide lines we
have is the biggest p;rroblem .
J . Jay : To me it was a situatll'lion that a , somebody else
11
comes to us a year from now , same situation . I
say in the same situation where they have no
practical access to the property and they did
something like this , III have some compassion for
the guy , I really do ,believe that his attorney
gave the wrong advise ''. because I did the same
thing , it happened toy me in 1978 .
Mr . Perkins : That ' s why his attorney has liability insurance
for . Have his attorney file a . .
J . Jay : But to me OK , so he comes back , he gets it .
They still build the house the same way .
H . Slater : Besides that he alleged the attorney gave him
that advise . You didn ' t see any evidence to
that affect . You havlle ?
l C . Hanley : No . No . I am agree 'l'ing with what your saying .
Everett : This all just happened a couple of years ago .
Zoning has been in place since late 60 ' s in
this Town .
J . Jay : I landlocked some property on Route 13 in 9713
about four acres there and I ended up waiting
for about four years before someone to sell a
lot . A house un rout '' 13 , they had a vacant:
lot next to theirs I got 125 feet of frontage
in a little funnel like , then I could sell my
four acres back there : My attorney let it go
by . At the time I didn ' t know anything about
Zoning . I wasn ' t thinking anything about . tax
breaks I wanted to se11 it right away but I had
to wait for the other woman to sell her
property , and she sold a little lot next that
she had .
Mr . Perkins : She sold a whole lot of parcels .
J . .Jaye The main house ,) the house , and then I had the
one left over .
A . Everett : Mahlon is there anything we should be aware of
in these Finger Lakes Land Trust business ?
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 1 '
fr . Perkins : No I think that while all of that is
interesting I think you ' ve got to take it for
what it is . That ' s very nice , again your not
going to enforce those property lines that the
Finger Lake Land Trust made up . Obviously he
got some benefit from °, doing that . I don ' t know
what ' s in there . Even if you were to grant
relief if it was contrary to the provisions of
the easement somebodies got a right to enforce
the easement over your decision . You can ' t
change a private contractual right . There
might be a restrictedlicovenant that runs with
the land . Even ' if you grant the relief from
the Zoning Ordinance by all the proper
showings , that ' s not going to change the fact
of that private contract .
C . Hanley : So that always supersedes .
Mr . Perkins : Oh yea .
A . LaMotte : Nor is it our ability to enforce those is it ?
Perkins : No .
LaMotte : It cuts both ways .
Mr . Perkins : Yea , absolutely .
J . Jay : But it can make a difference in our decision
that it ' s there , because the easement and
everything over there we know is only going to
be for one residence „ according to what is put
here . I mean , it ' s not going to be an
apartment complex back there , it ' s not going to
be a new subdivision that they ' re starting a
private road to put in . . .
Mr . Perkins : Well you ' ve only got one application before you
too .
J . Jay : According to what this thing says they can only
put one home up there .
M . Perkins : In any particular case one of the things that
YOU can always do is say if the relief were
granted is limited to the present application
only . Any future development of the lot would
have to make a showing, independent of what was
done here .
Jay : To me that does effect : my decision .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 16
. LaMctte : We did that with your property , didn ' t we ?
Wasn ' t that variance granted for a single
residence .
J . Jay : No it ' s granted so I can use it . It has
A . LaMotte : For a single residence .
J . Jay : No it was going to be that way but then I spoke
up actually during the deliberations and I said
no , used as the Zoning allows other then the
road frontage . So I can do whatever the Zoning
allows in my home . I had 98 feet of frontage ,
the tax maps said 150 feet - plus or minus so
they let it go . I can put what ever the zoning
allows I can do .
Mr . Perkins : You see that ' s a different case because there
you ' ve got a provable intervening factor . I
bought the property thinking I had the right
frontage and turns out that when the property
was surveyed , after I closed or whatever I
didn ' t have enough . I think that ' s a very
different case .
Everett : That ' s right .
J . Jay : That thing did make a difference to my because
we ' re not opening up that land to put a whole
little development in there .
A . Everett . I still think we have this basic difference in
philosophy and that ' s going to keep coming up
to haunt us . You ' re here to protect the
integrity of the Zoning Ordinance period
J . Jay : We ' re here to protect the land in the Town , and
to make things used properly and you know , it ' s
not , if it is so black and white then why are
we even here . Why don ' t they just say this is
the Law and you can not go around it in any
way . I feel bad about the use variance , there
is no use variance allowed in the Town
anymore . How they will ever come up with a
case under the
Mr . Perkins : Never is a long time .
J . Jay : Under the current laws you know it ' s going to
be tough . I think that ' s what we ' re here ,
we ' re here to protect , to keep the Town of
Dryden .looking like the Town of Dryden .
2 / 22 / 93 Pg . 17
Mr . Perkins : No I disagree with you . You ' re here to grant
relief from the Zoning Ordinance because when
the Zoning Ordinancewas drafted , the people
who enacted it couldn ' t perceive all of the
situations which might arise . Therefore when
there is a proper showing of practical
difficulties such as topography or unnecessary
hardship for whatever" and if they follow the
procedure and they ' ve make the showings that
it ' s just and equable to grant them relief from
it , I mean it sort of legislative function
on a case by case bases but it ' s not just to
protect the Town of Dryden . It ' s to grant
relief in a specific case . You just can ' t
think of it in terms � of , as expansive as you
are , because you ' ve got a Zoning Ordinance
which is enacted toi, protect everyone . We may
not agree with it , We may not like it , but
that ' s what we live with . That ' s the law of
our Town as it pertains to land use . I think
you ' ve got to get out and look at it , you ' ve
got to construe it strictly , unless someone ' s
make the proper showing , you feel that it ' s
just and equability then you grant the relief .
And you grant only so much relief as is
necessary for that particular case . Of course
you know , you can put conditions , restrictions
on those also .
C . Hanley : And if we ' re dead looked the variance is
denied ?
Mr . Perkins : That ' s right .
J . Jay : You have to have three to pass .
A . Everett : Thank you , Mahlon .
Mr . Perkins : If you have more questions or problems I can
stick around until about 8 * 00 o ' clock . If you
still have more questions or problems you still
have some time I think to adjourn it again , to
make your decision , or you can ask the
applicant for additional time .
A . Everett : So what time frame are we working with under
the new laws .
D . Bordonaro : Still sixty days .
Everett : Is it sixty days from last hearing or . .
)J . Jerzy : From the application , right ?
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 18
Slater : We readvertised , so does the clock start again ?
J . Ryan : You didn ' t advertise it as a public hearing did
you ?
H . Slater : Yes I did .
? . Ryan : It wasn ' t . It was to continue deliberations ,
wasn ' t it only ?
A . Everett : I think I asked him that , and I think he said
he advertise it as a public Hearing
Ha Slater : In case you wanted to . take more evidence .
J . Jay : Here it is right here .
A . Everett : So he gave us good leeway
H . Slater : I gave you the opportunity to use it for that
if you want to .
J . Jay : Unless we find another reason to continue , l:
' d Mahlon give you what don ' t know , Dominic d
you wanted to hear ?
on Bordonaro . Yea , I guess .
A . Everett : We still have to list our findings too .
Mr . Perkins : Yea I think , no matter which way you go make
sure you get your findings .
A . Everett : See that ' s going to be , well I ' ll have to see
how that goes but I don ' t see how we can reach
agreement even if we list our findings . I
don ' t even know if we are going to agree on our
findings .
J . Jay : Well you put findings if you approve or deny ,
and you take a straw vote and if it goes one
way with three that approves work it out , and
if it goes the other way then the people have
deny it , let the respondent work it out .
D . Bordonaro : Well your findings can be pro and con . They .
don ' t all have to be pro .
J . Jay : Right .
Everett : You view the ravine situation entirely
different then I do . .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 19
r . Perkins : You ' re not going to change the fact that
there ' s a ravine there and makes a certain
amount of this unusable . You ' re not going to
change that fact . How you interpret that and
subsequent development on the logic based on
the other findings may be different .
A . Everett : My finding would be the ravine extends to all
but say 55 feet of the road frontage , but the
remaining 55 feet is certainly usable for a
road to access the back property . So . therefore
that property should have been keep and it was
sold .
J . Jay : That ' s with the house and the barn .
A . Everett : Was whatever .
J . Jay : Kept the right - of -way . OK he could have said
this is one big lot and this is all that will
ever be .
A . Everett : He didn ' t keep the right - of -way . The
right - of - way is on the guys property next door .
Jay : It starts there and comes through , so the
people have . .
A . Everett % Where it starts is the problem .
J . Jay : No . He has no frontage . It doesn ' t matter if
started 20 miles down , the road . He ' s got to
come in from the one side going through these
peoples property .
A . Everett : Understanding the 55 foot was on his property .
Mr . Perkins : But he could have kept the 55 and some
additional land and still have enough frontage .
J . Jay : That ' s what he sold the house , and the barn ,
and that area that he sold already . So would
he keep it as one big 60 acre lot or you sell
this off with the frontage and
Mr, . Perkins : I don ' t see why that ' s a hardship .
D . Bordonaro : He gave it away and traded for this other
thing .
0 Slater : If he sold it to me , boy would it cost him
dearly to get it back .
A . Everett : OK , well here we go . Henry do you want to
open up the door and we will see what we have
here . Thank you very much Mahlon .
2 / 2 / 93 Pg . 20
C E R T I F I C A T E
11
I , Jean Ryan , Recording : Secretary for the Town of
Dryden Zoning Board of Appeals , County of Tompkins and
State of New York , DO CERTIFY thatlI have transcribed thet
record of proceeding held on February 2 , 1993 between the
Town Attorney Mahlon Perkins and the Dryden Zoning Board
of Appeals , such record being transcribed from tape
recorder used at time of such proceedings * that the
within is a true copy of such tran "script , to the best of
my ability , and the whole thereofo
May 4 , 1993 - - - -- --- -- ---- ----- -- -- ------
Jean Ryan , Recording Secretary