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HomeMy WebLinkAboutLL-2025-No 6 -Timber Harvesting Regulations1 | P a g e Town of Danby Timber Harvest Local Law #6 of 2025 November 3, 2025 Section 1. Purpose The purpose of this law is to protect the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the Town of Danby by providing regulations governing logging operations within said town so as to protect the roads and highways within the Town of Danby and to ensure that such logging operations are conducted with due regard for environmental concerns. The Town recognizes that the timber resource in the Town is a renewable resource of significant value and may be harvested. The Town also recognizes that if the timber harvesting practices are poorly carried out they can result in significant environmental damage to the land and to adjacent lands, waters, and roads. Thus, an additional purpose and goal of this local law is to encourage the use of professional forest management expertise in the preparation, evaluation, and completion of timber harvests. Section 2. Definitions As used in this document, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: ToD – Town of Danby, Tompkins County, New York State MBF – Thousand board feet of timber ENFORCEMENT OFFICER – The Town of Danby official responsible for interpreting, applying, and enforcing this local law HARVESTING (LOGGING) – That process or processes which result in the felling of trees for purposes of using the timber therefrom for construction purposes, firewood, and any other uses to which such timber or logs would ordinarily be subjected. Included in this definition is not only the process of cutting down trees, but all attendant processes in making such timber usable for the purpose for which it is intended, including what is commonly known as “skidding” by motorized or animal-driven means, including but not limited to removal of limbs, cutting of logs to predetermined sizes, on-site splitting of logs and the removal of logs from property by means of transport by any method. PERSON – Includes an individual, society, club, firm, partnership, corporation or association of persons, and the singular number shall include the plural number. Section 3. Applicability 2 | P a g e Any person harvesting more than 10 MBF (10 thousand board feet) of timber, 20 cords of firewood, 40 tons pulpwood or combination thereof within a 12-month period and using public roads within the ToD to transport these forest products is required to have a Timber Harvest Permit per this local law. Section 4. Exempt Activities The following activities may be carried out without a permit: 1. The felling of trees that pose a hazard to roads, utilities or buildings or any other harm and any cutting of trees ordinarily incidental to property maintenance or landscaping work. 2. The cutting of less than 10 MBF of sawtimber, 20 cords of firewood, or 40 tons of pulpwood or combination thereof per 12-month period. 3. The clearing of a building site as approved in an issued building permit. 4. Harvesting timber from land owned by the State of New York performed under the supervision of the NYSDEC. 5. Timber Stand improvement, typically a non-commercial treatment to cut and leave low quality and low vigor trees to improve spacing, growth, vigor and overall forest health of remaining uncut trees. 6. Forestry activities by Woodland owners enrolled in the NY 480-a forest tax abatement program. 7. Town residents who engage in logging activities as heretofore defined solely for their own personal use and not for resale to third parties. 8. The harvesting of Christmas trees. Section 5. Permit Required The required permit shall include the following information: 1. Personnel involved in the Timbering Project a. Owner - name(s), address, contact data, email, phones. b. Harvester - name(s), address, contact data, email, phones. c. Trucker(s) - name(s), address, contact data, email, phones. d. Consultant forester (if any) name(s), address, contact data, email, phones. 2. Property address. 3. Book and page of deed for property and Tax Map number. 4. A site plan to scale, showing: a. The boundaries of the property (or properties). b. The access roads into the property (or properties). 3 | P a g e c. The area within which the logging operation will occur. d. The location of the product loading area. e. NYSDEC stream crossing(s). 5. Volume estimates by forest product. 6. Number of acres to be harvested. 7. Estimated harvesting dates and hours of operation. 8. Type of harvest e.g. marked with paint, diameter limit, logger’s choice, other 9. The name(s) of the town road(s) to be utilized by the applicant in transporting said forest products. 10. Approved entry provisions for Tompkins County highways and/or NY State highways when needed. 11. Other information as required on the permit application, as determined by the Town of Danby. 12. Any other permits required. The permit application form shall be signed by the property owner(s) and the harvester. The harvester shall include with the permit application proof of current liability insurance in the amount of $1,000,000 and keep it in force during the life of the harvesting contract. The harvester shall include with the application proof of workers' compensation and disability coverage or proof exemption thereof. The harvester will obtain and utilize the current edition of the New York State Forestry BMP Field Guide Voluntary Best Management Practices for Water Quality. Section 6. Enforcement Officer The Town of Danby Town Planner/Zoning Officer/Stormwater Management Officer is the Enforcement Officer of this local law and shall have the authority to interpret, apply, and enforce this local law. Section 7. Permit Review Permit application shall be reviewed and approved by the ToD Planner/Zoning Officer/Stormwater Management Officer, in consultation with the ToD Highway Superintendent, within 10 business days of submission to the ToD Town Clerk and receipt of a fee in an amount set by resolution of the Danby Town Board. Section 8. Requirements for Permit Implementation 1. Timber shall not be skidded across any highway nor shall log harvesting equipment cross the highway as part of the logging operation if the Highway 4 | P a g e Superintendent determines that this action is unsafe or may cause extreme highway damage. 2. All debris resulting from tree cutting along the highway and at the loading area within 50 feet of the highway shall be removed by the applicant. 3. Entry from property onto ToD roads shall be approved by ToD Highway Superintendent prior to installation/use. 4. The Town Highway Superintendent is hereby granted the power to order the cessation of logging operations within the Town of Danby when weather conditions are such that the utilization of town roads for purposes of a logging operation may result in damages to said roads or the creation of a hazard to residents utilizing said town roads. 5. The Town Highway Superintendent is further empowered to impose reasonable restrictions as hereinafter set forth when a logging operation may result in the creation of a hazardous condition to residents or damage to town roads, regardless of weather conditions. 6. The Highway Superintendent may require the following of the logging operator (harvester): a. The erection of signs indicating truck entrance. b. The installation of temporary culverts, at the entrance to a logging operation which abuts a town road. c. Off-street parking for all vehicles of those participating in the logging operation. d. Determining the distance of loading and storing of logs from the traveled way of any Highway. e. Placement of gravel, stone, mats, planking or other treatments of the entry area onto public highways to minimize damage to ToD roads. f. Such other conditions of operation may be imposed that, in the judgment of the ToD Highway Superintendent, effectuate the provisions of this section. Section 9. Appeals In the event the permit is denied by the ToD Planner/Zoning Officer/Stormwater Management Officer, the applicant may appeal the decision to the Town of Danby Board of Zoning Appeals in writing within 30 days of the denial. The Board of Zoning Appeals shall act on the appeal within 62 days of the written appeal request. Section 10. Penalties for offenses 5 | P a g e 1. Violations and appearance tickets; Penalties. Any noncompliance with or violation of the requirements of this Local Law shall be a criminal offense classified as a “violation,” and for purposes of this Local Law the Town's justice court is hereby vested and imbued with jurisdiction to issue administrative and other warrants in compliance with the New York Criminal Procedure Law and administrative codes of the State of New York, as well as to hear and adjudicate allegations relating to the criminal violation of this Local Law and thereafter, if appropriate, impose any fine, penalty, or sanction. In addition to such other penalties as may be prescribed by state law, any person or entity that violates, or fails to comply with, any provision of this Local Law shall be guilty of a violation and subject to a criminal fine of not more than $1500 nor less than $1000. If the offense is a second violation, being one that occurs within five years of any prior conviction for violating or not complying with this Local Law, then the fine shall be not more than $3,000 and not less than $2,000. Each week that any noncompliance or violation continues is and may be charged as a separate violation and, in addition to any other remedy, a violation of or noncompliance with this Local Law may result in the termination, modification, or revocation of any permits or approvals issued. 2. Injunctive relief; Remedies not Exclusive. Whenever the Town shall believe from evidence satisfactory to it that there is a violation of, or noncompliance with, this Local Law, the Town may bring an action to enjoin or restrain the threatened breach, or continuation of, such violation or noncompliance. In any such proceeding, the court may also declare the rights and interests of any parties, may adjudicate any criminal violation allegations, and may impose any fines or award any damages or other relief requested by the Town. In any action seeking equitable relief or injunctions, including under Article 63 of the New York Civil Practice Law and Rules, the Town shall not be required to post any bond or undertaking, prove that there is or will likely be irreparable harm, or prove that the Town has no adequate remedy at law. The application or pursuit of any civil or criminal remedy under this Local Law shall not affect an election of remedies by the Town, nor foreclose the pursuit of any other remedy or option. The rights and enforcement provisions of this Local Law are in addition to, and not in limitation of, any other rights or remedies the Town may have in law or equity. Section 11. Partial invalidity If any provision of this local law is found to be invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall not affect any other provisions of this local law. Section 12. Effective date This local law shall take effect immediately. 6 | P a g e Resolution 263 of 2025 To Adopt Local Law #6 Timber Harvest Law as Amended Moved by Gagnon   Seconded by Connors Gagnon modified the motion to have “ Hours of operation” replace “Time of operation”. Vote:  Connors Yes  Hunter Yes  Stein Yes Woodworth Yes  Gagnon Yes         Resolution 263 of 2025 passed on November 3, 2025  I, Mariah Dillon, do hereby certify that the above local law was passed at a meeting of the Town of Danby Town Board held on November 3, 2025, is incorporated in the original minutes of said meeting, and that said resolution to approve Local Law 6 of 2025 has not been altered, amended, or revoked, and is in full force and effect. E Mariah Dillon Mariah Dillon, Town Clerk