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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCommunity Housing Needs Assessment_02_24_2020I Town of Danby 11 z I Communib, �#bu�g Needs yI Irl AssessmE nl'xt � I-W NYS ,W-, Funding Acknowledgmen 0 2/24/2020 !If(J,('Ik'" 7 ➢ C.T. Male Associates —(Latham, NY) DY Jim Thatcher, Manager, Community Development M EG MPA from Cornell ➢ Kormos and Company LLC — (Ballston Spa, NY) Elizabeth Kormos, President NYS Certified Women -Owned Business KORMOS AND COMPANY LLC I STRATEGY • FEASIBILM' - DEVROPiMEN'T February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates ➢ Exterior Conditions Survey - Extent of substandard housing throughout the Town - Rating criteria provided by NYS - Standard / Moderate and Severe Substandard / Dilapidated ➢ Housing Market Analysis - Recent market trends -Affordability issues - Demand for senior housing February 24, 2020 C.T. Mal Associates 2/24/2020 Conditions �L_Y", I Substandard Criteria ➢ "Moderate" = 1 to 2 "major" defects ➢ "Severe" = 3 or more "critical' defects ➢ Both Moderate and Severe can be restored to a standard or livable condition ➢ "Dilapidated" = 3 or more "critical' defects and CANNOT be restored at a reasonable cost February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates Conditions ➢ Evaluation of exterior building components ➢ Nine (9) exterior factors - Roof and Wall Structure, Siding, Windows and Doors, Chimneys, Porches and Steps ➢ 1,165 Units were evaluated — November / January ➢ 74% sample size (out of 1,560 Housing Units - ERSI) ➢ Results cross-referenced with County assessment data February 24, 202C C.T. Male Associates 3 2/24/2020 February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates ➢ 35% Substandard / 410 Units ➢ 9% Severe / 25% Moderate ➢ 14 Dilapidated Homes (1 %) ➢ Most common problems: Roofing, Porches and Steps, Windows, Siding, Fascia and Soffit, Chimneys Conditions i ➢ All parts of the community vu " ➢ Higher concentrations in Central and West Danby ➢ Majority of substandard homes older than 1980 and under $150k - (More than 400 homes built during the 1980s) ` February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates _.�.,o r 4 2/24/2020 Market Analysis' Overall Housing Snapshot ➢ Homeownership: 71 % / Rental: 22% / Vacant: 7% (ERSI, 2019) ➢ Median home value: $180,163 / $190,000 County (ACS) ➢ Median age: 1975 / Burst of construction 1980-1989 ➢ Single-family home sales since 2016: Median price $207,500 / $243K County February 24, 2020 C.T, Vale Associates Market Analysis - won r } 5 2/24/2020 I c Northern Danby Housing Trends ➢ Newer, larger, and higher value homes ➢ 45 homes sold 2016-2019 at a median price of $300,000 ➢ Median age: 1990 / 2,160 square feet ➢ Sales prices growing faster than the Town as a whole February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates Affordable Housing ➢ 26% of all Home Owners spend > 30% of income for housing (PITI) - Including 9% of Home Owners without a mortgage ➢ Households with incomes > $45,000 can find affordable homes ➢ Estimated 170 households cannot find an affordable / standard home ➢ Largest NEED are homes valued < $150,000 and suitable for $30,000 income February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates 2/24/2020 A � r Affordable Housing Gaps ➢ Substandard conditions are concentrated with homes valued < $150,000 - 67% Substandard Rate / 20% Severe and 44% Moderate ➢ Owners with limited incomes cannot keep up with repairs and upgrades ➢ Homes in northern Danby are newer, larger, and more expensive ($207k) ➢ Not enough "standard" homes at prices less than $150k (affordable to LMI) February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates Market Analysis <$50,000 65 13 52 $0 <$15,000 92 I40 $99,999 _ 74 5 23$50,000 , 52 2 169 $100,000 $149,999 194 162 237 , 45,000 144 8 252 15 $150,000 $199,999 368 9 359 596 $45,000 $60,000 152 30 122 374 -222 $200,000 $249,999 170 3 167 763 $60,000 $75,000 155 1 155 529 -234 $250,000 $299,999 93 93 856 $75,000 $90,000 103 103 632 224 $300,000 $399,999 105 105 961 $90,000 $120,000 159 15 791 -170 $400,000 Plus 41 41 1,002 $120,000 Plus 464 23 441 1,232 230 1,110, 108 1,002 1,454 222 Total Median $180 163 1 j $74 883 $868 February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates 7 2/24/2020 Market An- Cilysis Senior Housing ➢ Percentage of Danby residents age 65 and older in 2024: 24% - Higher % than Tompkins County, especially for residents 75 and older ➢ Most Seniors 75 and older will have incomes below $75,000 ➢ Wide range of senior incomes = larger variety of housing options ➢ Current houses / independent apartments / subsidized units / assisted living February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates Market Analysis --�M Demand for Senior Housing ➢ Moderate income Seniors ($35,000 to $75,000) can generally afford market rents - $875 to $1,875 including utilities ➢ Lower income Seniors require subsidized rents (with or without other services) ➢ Demand for market rate Senior Apartments in 2024: 21 Units ➢ Demand for subsidized Senior Apartments in 2024: 36 Units ➢ Kormos considers this demand to be relatively LOW / Possibly met w/ existing facilities February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates M 2/24/2020 _ Local Senior Housing ➢ Seniors wanting to age in place in Danby have limited options y Northern Danby is closer to retail, medical, and social services ➢ Locating apartments in N. Danby could attract Seniors from other areas ➢ Central Danby offers parks, recreation, meeting spaces, and mass transit February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates Ike Aways ➢ Diverse housing supply: Something for almost everyone ➢ Lower prices / available land = greater value ➢ Two-thirds of homes under $150k are substandard ➢ Gap in decent homes affordable to lower income families ➢ Limited demand projected for new Senior housing by 2025 February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates 9 2/24/2020 • ➢ Apply for housing rehabilitation grant funding ➢ Annual competitions / 13 to 16 homes per Award depending on avg. costs ➢ Town -wide approach would focus grant $ to the most severe needs ➢ Build wait list of interested households / Identify additional Profiles ➢ Rehab impacts current residents quickly and preserves affordable housing with a reasonable amount of public investment February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates On the Horizor� ➢ Consider offering home buyer assistance with other towns / County ➢ Keep an eye on home sales in northern Danby ➢ Evaluate local development parameters / locations for new housing - Current zoning incentives and/or obstacles - Senior homes or apartments (clustered units, patio homes, assisted living) - "Starter" home construction at prices affordable to low -moderate income buyers February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates K 2/24/2020 At the County Level.... "A significant increase in the availability of new low-cost, for -sale homes has not materialized and the bulk of new housing construction has been at the top of the market.... Continued work to address housing for special needs communities, people experiencing homelessness, the general rental market, and housing units for homebuyers with more moderate or lower incomes will be needed to meet the Housing Strategy's goals in future years. February 24, 2020 2018 Tompkins County Housing Snapshot C.T. Male Associates Jim Thatcher:, C.T. Male AssociatesJ} LthatcheE@ctmale. com =- Elizabeth Kormos Kormos and Company LLCIkormosCt kil kormosandcom any.com February 24, 2020 C.T. Male Associates 11