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CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 1 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
SECTION 230100 -- MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS & METHODS
PART 1 GENERAL
1.1 DIVISION 23 - DESCRIPTION:
The Technical Specifications of this Contract are arranged for the convenience of
the Owner and Contractor into divisions of work. The Work of Division 23,
Mechanical, is further described in Specification Sections of the 23 00 00 Series
and Contractor Contract Drawings of the "M" and “AMEP” series.
The organization of this Work into Divisions shall not relieve the Prime Contractor
from providing all of the work shown on the complete set of drawings or specified
in the complete set of Specifications, whether or not the individual subcontractors
correctly identify their respective responsibilities.
1.2 OTHER DIVISION SPECIFICATIONS APPLICABLE TO THIS WORK:
To the extent that the Work of this Division or Contract includes the work of other
trades, the Contractor for this division shall adhere to the requirements of other
Specification Sections. All General Construction work shall be performed in
accordance with the provisions of the appropriate Division 02 through Division 26
Sections.
1.3 WORK INCLUDED:
A. Provide Mechanical Basic Materials and Methods
B. Provide Access Doors or Access Panels
C. Provide Fire Wall Sealant
D. Provide Hangers, Riser Clamps, Attachments and Rods
E. Provide Identification Systems
F. Provide Sleeves
G. Provide Miscellaneous Painting
H. Provide Equipment Installation
I. Provide Firestop to Restore Penetrations and Smoke/Fire Barrier
Assemblies
J. Provide Noise and Vibration Free Installation
K. Provide Adjustment and Initial Lubrication
L. Provide Maintenance of systems in good condition until final acceptance.
M. Provide Permits and Inspections.
N. Provide Testing, Adjusting and Balancing (pre and post construction)
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CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 2 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
1.4 PERMITS AND INSPECTIONS:
Division 23 shall be responsible to apply for, obtain and meet the requirements of
all permits and inspections required by authorities having jurisdiction for the work
of Division 23. Division 23 shall pay all fees associated with these permits and
inspections.
1.5 LAWS AND REGULATIONS:
Division 23 shall conform with all Federal, State, County, and Municipal Laws,
Ordinances and Regulations. Comply with the Occupational Safety and Health
Act (OSHA).
1.6 CONTRACTOR EXAMINATION OF THE SITE:
It shall be the responsibility of each prospective Contractor to visit the project site
and to examine existing conditions. The Contractor shall be responsible to
include under this Division all effort, materials, supplies, temporary installations
and other work to relocate, remove or modify existing work as required to
complete the work of this Division.
1.7 PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS:
A. It shall be the responsibility of the Contractor to examine the complete
project documents including Plans and Specifications thoroughly prior to
bid and to notify the Architect/Engineer of any uncertainties or apparent
omission, conflicts, or discrepancies between the Plans and
Specifications. In any case of a conflict between the Plans and
Specifications or between two Specification sections it shall be assumed
that the larger capacity or quantity, or higher quality, shall govern until a
determination can be made by the Architect/Engineer.
B. Plans and Specifications are of abbreviated form. Omitted words or
phrases shall be inferred.
C. Plans and Specifications are complementary. Provide all work which is
either shown or specified or both.
D. Where provided on the drawings, typical details shall be assumed to be
applied to each installation of the equipment whether or not specifically
identified at each point in the Plans.
E. The Division 23 Contractor shall assume that all work on the Mechanical
Drawings is included in his work unless specifically noted otherwise.
1.8 DEFINITIONS:
Where used in the Plans and Specifications the following words and
BEARDSLEY DESIGN ASSOCIATES
CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 3 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
corresponding definitions shall apply:
MSS: Manufacturer’s Standardization Society of the Valve and Fitting Industry
Inc.
Provide - Contractor shall supply, install, start-up, and maintain until final
acceptance.
Furnish - Same definition as Provide.
New- Work occurring as part of this Project, usually employed on a drawing to
distinguish from existing work. All work shown on the drawings shall be assumed
to be new unless specifically identified as existing.
Exist - Existing work.
Shown - Shown on the Plans.
Specified - Specified on the Technical Specifications.
HV - The Contractor performing the Division 23 - Heating and Ventilation work.
In the Plans and Specifications, the works "By Div 23" and "By HV" or "By H&V"
shall be considered synonymous.
Elect or EC - the Contractor performing the Division 23 work. In the Plans and
Specifications, the work "By Div 26", "By EC" and "By Elect" shall be considered
synonymous.
Plumb or Plumbing or - Plg - The Contractor performing the Division 23 -
Plumbing work. In the Plans and Specifications, the words "By Plumb" or "By
Plumbing" or "By Plg" shall be considered synonymous.
FP - The Contractor performing the Division 23 - Fire Protection. In the Plans
and Specifications, the words "By Div 23 - FP" or "By FP" shall be considered
synonymous.
1.9 RELATED WORK NOT INCLUDED:
A. Cost of water and electricity for construction by Cornell University.
B. Electrical connections by Electrical Contractor specifically shown in their
Contract. The Division 26 Contractor is responsible only for the electrical
connections included under Division 26 and the electrical drawings.
Division 23 Contractor shall provide all other electrical work necessary for
satisfactory operation of equipment furnished under Division 23.
1.10 REGULATIONS GOVERNING ASBESTOS:
A. The Owner has reported that he has investigated the project site for
asbestos containing materials and has scheduled remediation activities if
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CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 4 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
required. This does not guarantee that the site is 100% asbestos free.
B. If any material which appears to possibly contain asbestos is
encountered, the Contractor shall:
C. Conform to the procedures identified in Section 01 35 23 – Owner Safety
Requirements’ (especially, but not limited too, Paragraph 1.3).
D. Refer to Section 011000 – Summary of Work, item 1.5 - Work By Owner.
PART 2 PRODUCTS
2.1 ACCESS DOORS:
A. Size 24” x 24” unless otherwise noted. It is to be noted that various type
frame are required for specific wall and ceiling finish. Any door having an
area exceeding 324 square inches shall have two (2) camlocks. Milcor or
approved equal.
B. Rating
1. Access doors for shafts shall be 3 hour fire rated.
2. Access doors for dropped ceilings do not require rating.
3. Access doors in corridor wall shall be 1-1/2 hour rated.
2.2 FIRE WALL SEALANT:
A. Refer to Section 078413 – Penetration Firestop
B. Provide product data submittal.
2.3 HANGERS, RISER CLAMPS, ATTACHMENTS AND RODS:
A. Hangers
1. Regular: Adjustable clevis type, black steel construction, MSS
Type 1.
2. With Insulation Shield: Adjustable clevis type, black steel
construction, galvanized steel saddle welded to lower strap, MSS
Type 40, of length recommended by manufacturer to prevent
crushing insulation.
B. Riser clamps
1. Riser clamps shall be of steel construction, two-piece type, MSS
Type 42.
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CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 5 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
C. Attachments
1. C-Clamps: Clamps shall be of steel construction with locking nut,
MSS Type 23.
2. Beam Clamps: Beam clamp shall be of malleable iron
construction, MSS Type 21.
D. Hanger Rod
1. Hanger rod shall be steel, full threaded type.
2. Rods:
Pipe Sizes Rod Diameter
Up to 2” 3/8”
2-½ to 3” ½”
4” and 5” 5/8”
E. Floor Supports
1. Floor support hanger devices shall not be used.
F. Wall Hangers
1. Angle iron or unistrut type wall brackets shall not be used.
2.4 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS:
A. Equipment Labels:
1. Small: Labels shall be adhesive backed plastic tape with
embossed letters in contrasting color. Tape shall be 3/8” wide.
2. Large: Labels shall be adhesive backed plastic tape with
embossed letters in contrasting color. Tape shall be ¾” wide.
3. Make: Seton Name Plate Company.
2.5 SLEEVES:
A. Sheet Metal Sleeves: 10 gauge, galvanized sheet metal, round tube
closed with welded longitudinal joint.
. B. Steel Sleeves: Schedule 40 galvanized, welded steel pipe, ASTM A53,
Grade A.
PART 3 EXECUTION
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CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 6 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
3.1 LAYING OUT WORK:
A. The Plans are in part diagrammatic. Contractor shall verify rough-in
dimensions with fixture Shop Drawings and with the Architectural Plans.
Conform to dimensions shown on the Plans in preference to scaling from
the mechanical drawings. Provide all fittings and appurtenances required
for proper system operation.
B. Contractor shall allow for thickness of finishes when roughing in his work.
He shall not rough without obtaining accepted Shop Drawings for the
actual equipment to be installed.
C. Due to the scale of drawings, it is not possible to indicate all offsets,
fittings, changes in elevation, etc. which may be required. Make all such
changes in piping, ductwork, conduit system, location of equipment, etc.,
to accommodate work to obstacles encountered, at no increase in
compensation. If requested, submit at least five (5) copies of drawings
detailing all major deviations or changes. All changes must be approved
before installing.
D. Plans show general arrangement of piping and connections. Install work
substantially as indicated. Verify exact locations and elevations on job.
Before installing work, consult other Plans, details and Contractors to
determine headroom and work interferences. Examine Architectural
Plans for exact location of equipment, fixtures and outlets. Where not
definitely located, obtain information from Architect.
E. Thoroughly coordinate work with that of other Contractors. Raise piping
and drip where necessary. Vent all air pockets in water piping, even
though not so indicated. Determine exact route and/or location of each
pipe before fabrication and installation. Furnish in writing to Architect, any
information necessary to permit work of other trades to be installed
properly and without delay. Maintain maximum head room. If plumbing
work cannot be installed at least 7’-0” above the floor (in mechanical
spaces or basement and higher in finished spaces dependent on ceiling
height), consult with the Engineers and obtain approval before
proceeding. If directed by Architect or Engineers, prepare composite
drawings and sections (scale not less than ¼” = 1’), clearly showing
installation of work in relation to work of other trades.
F. Should Architect's details, field conditions, change in equipment or Shop
Drawing information necessitate an important rearrangement, report
same to Engineers and obtain approval before proceeding.
G. Install piping, etc. to avoid interferences with removal of coils, filters, belt
guards or any operating part of all systems, or operation of overhead or
swinging doors. Maintain easy and safe access to valves, controllers,
motor starters, and other equipment requiring frequent operation.
Maintain opening of access doors, switch boxes, motor starters, panel
BEARDSLEY DESIGN ASSOCIATES
CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 7 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
boards, etc. Maintain a clear walking space.
H. No compensation awarded for extra work because above precautions
have not been followed. In event of conflicts, Engineer's decision is final.
Contractor fully responsible for unauthorized changes.
3.2 MISCELLANEOUS PAINTING:
A. Paint all hangers and exposed or unpainted or ungalvanized iron work in
the Plumbing Systems with two brush coats of black rust preventative
paint. Touch up any damaged surfaces of factory painted equipment.
3.3 EQUIPMENT INSTALLATION:
A. It is required of each equipment manufacturer, through the Contractor, to
carefully check Plans and Specifications as same affect their particular
equipment. Report to Engineers, any discrepancies or contradictions as
applied to their particular equipment which prevents proper functioning,
servicing, etc. before or at the time when Shop Drawings are submitted.
Furnish manufacturer's printed installation instructions for each piece of
equipment. Thoroughly instruct contractors' personnel on job, exactly
how their equipment shall be installed, connected, lubricated, started up,
operated, etc., so that all factory instructions are rigidly followed.
B. Install, test, start and operate all equipment only as instructed by
manufacturer and in presence of manufacturer's representative, as
directed. Follow instructions of manufacturer as noted above. Provide
mock-up installation of certain typical equipment, if required, such as
fixtures, chair carriers, countersinks, etc. as directed, and obtain
Architect's and Engineer's approval before proceeding with actual
installation of same.
C. Contractor shall provide as recommended by manufacturer all necessary
incidental valves, fittings, piping, wiring, etc., not supplied by
manufacturer or other Contractors, for proper apparatus operation
Contractor shall provide accurate information to other Contractors for
required services to equipment, such as water supply and waste
connections, masonry openings, wiring requirements, etc. Such
information shall be complete and correct for particular job.
D. If required by Engineers, contractor shall submit satisfactory evidence
that equipment, systems, etc. have been installed strictly in accordance
with manufacturer's recommendations, have been properly aligned, are
properly adjusted, have been properly tested, lubricated, balanced, etc.
E. As soon as installed, lubricate and leave in good working order, all
motors, bearings, etc., in accordance with manufacturer's instructions.
F. Lubrication Chart - Provide 8-1/2” x 11” lubrication chart, typed in capital
BEARDSLEY DESIGN ASSOCIATES
CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 8 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
letters, mounted in wood frame under clear plastic. Hang were directed.
Heating Contractor shall provide chart listing all motors. Other
Contractors supply information on motors furnished by them.
G. List following information:
1. Name and location of equipment.
2. Type of lubrication recommended by manufacturer.
3. Lubrication period recommended by manufacturer.
3.4 EQUIPMENT CHECKOUT AND TESTING:
A. Notify Engineers when installation(s) is/are ready for testing, as specified
with ample time in advance. Provide all metered and unmetered
services, tools, equipment and manpower necessary to perform tests.
B. Perform all equipment testing as specified as recommended by
manufacturer and directed by Engineers. Demonstrate that all operating
and safety devices are in proper working order.
C. Perform necessary operating and pressure testing for all piping and
equipment which shall be: buried underground, before backfilling;
installed in or under slabs, before pouring; buried in building walls, before
being buried and installed above furred ceilings before ceiling installation.
3.5 ACCESS DOORS:
A. Provide where indicated and where required for access to all equipment.
3.6 HANGERS AND SUPPORTS:
A. All components shall be selected for a minimum safety factor of 5.
B. All rigid hanger assemblies shall provide for vertical movement after
installation by means of threaded adjustment.
C. Hanger rods shall be subjected to tensile loads only. Where axial or
lateral movement is anticipated, suitable linkages shall be provided.
D. Support units from the building structural system, NOT from metal roof
decks.
E. All units, including pipe attachments, structural attachments, hanger rods,
bracing, all necessary accessories and their installation shall be in
accordance with NFPA 13 - Installation of Sprinkler Systems, latest issue.
3.7 IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS (General Installation Requirements):
A. Coordination: Where identification is to be applied to surfaces which
BEARDSLEY DESIGN ASSOCIATES
CORNELL – NCP MECHANICAL BASIC MATERIALS AND METHODS
STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS 23 01 00 – PAGE 9 OF 9
MARCH 29, 2013
require insulation, painting or other covering or finish, including valve tags
in finished mechanical spaces, install identification after completion of
covering and painting.
B. Equipment:
1. General: Install engraved plastic laminate sign or plastic
equipment marker on or near each major item of mechanical
equipment and each operational device, as specified herein if not
otherwise specified for each item or device. Provide signs for the
following general categories of equipment and operational
devices.
a. Pumps, fans, and similar motor-driven units.
2. Lettering Size: Minimum ¼” high lettering for name of unit where
viewing distance is less than 2’- 0”, ½” high for distances up to 6’-
0”, and proportionately larger lettering for greater distances.
Provide secondary lettering ½ to ¾ of size of principal lettering.
3. Test of Signs: In addition to name of identified unit, provide
lettering to distinguish between multiple units, inform operator of
operational requirements, indicate safety and emergency
precautions, and warn of hazards and improper operations.
END OF SECTION 23 01 00