HomeMy WebLinkAbout1999 Community Drug Task Force Minutes and ReportsCommunity Drug Task Force Steering Team
March 22, 1999
MINUTES
Present: Laurel Guy, Katrina Turek, Sally Sumner, Peggy Williams, Kit Kephart, Sara
Hess, Marcy Hudson, Mark Ashton, Audrey Cooper, Tim Williams, Phil Newby, John
Rowley, Dianne Ferriss, Doug Green, Mike Leary, Tim Marchell.
Discussion of ICSD Survey Results
Clarification question was raised: In the survey tables say "Parents knew while their
children were doing it at home..." Is "knew" the same as "condone?" Katrina Turek will
call the drug survey company in Colorado to clarify. The point was raised that the relatively
high percentage of students who have had alcohol in the home — some of that could be
parent -condoned moderate use of alcohol.
Doug Green asked about the statistic that 20% of sixth grade parents knew at the time that
their kids drinking alcohol or taking drugs.
John Rowley knew of a party of 12th grade students at a home, where cases and cases of
beer were consumed. The parents response was that this was a safe environment for it to
happen in. There's no concern for the high-risk behavior — an overnight sleepover for boys
and girls with cases of beer...
John noted the statistic that 37% of 12th graders say they couldn't remember what happened
after using alcohol. (p. 28 of main report) Sara Hess said that in interviewing young
people, they have learned that "I don't remember what happened" is code for "something
bad happened to them but they forgot it or don't want to say what it was." So it doesn't
really mean that there was a blackout, in fact the description implies that it was something
like — they were humiliated, some negative event that they didn't want to think about.
But there are certainly seniors who have blacked out while drinking. 28% reported passing
out. One of the prevention strategies that can be used to tell teens that things happen to
people — they're publicly sick — that kind of humiliation can help curb the use in teens.
There was a huge jump in use between the 8th grade and 10th grade. It points out that the 9th
grade is a critical transition time.
Sara Hess created a_chart that translates the statistics into numbers of students. Shecame up
with a number of about 200 high school students and about 25 middle school students who
were in the high risk category. That indicates thenumber of kids who should be in
treatment or getting some intervention. They are kids who are drinking almost every day
and drunk almost once a week. They are using large amounts of marijuana. It is possible
that this could be figure could be under estimated because they said that kids that didn't take
the survey because they were absent that day might be higher drug users than the kids that
were in school.
"Moderate risk" was defined as alcohol occasionally as well as marijuana occasionally.
They have used drugs other than marijuana but rarely used any drugs more than once a
month.
Katrina Turek said she is in the process of setting up focus groups of students at the middle
schools and at the high schools to ask them two questions: 1) How accurate do you really
feel the survey results are? 2) What do you think we can do to decrease the use of alcohol
and other drugs? She hopes to have that additional information back by early May.
Katrina is open to suggestions on how we go about getting more information to parents.
She has a draft memo ready to go out to the PTAs, PALS (Parents of Latino students).
There will be three or four sites set up throughout town with information. She is concerned
about the rural area and would like suggestions on how to reach those parents.
Kit Kephart asked if there had been other methods besides the newspapers of getting
information to the students. Katrina responded that this has not occurred yet because they
are concerned about the importance of framing the information differently for them. In
terms of developing a peer group model that will in fact contribute to them having a larger
peer base of kids that aren't using rather than emphasizing the peer group that is using.
Comments were made that students have been asking when they were going to be told
about the results.
Katrina said that she released the results to the student newspapers and was surprised that
she received no calls from students about that. The comment was made that students say
they don't read the student newspapers. She said she expected to get phone calls after the
survey was released and there has been very little interest outside of the Drug Task Force!
Kit Kephart spoke about the Peer Education program that the Alcoholism Council
sponsors. They train high school students to present workshops to the middle school
students. She has asked the trainers to talk to the students about how they would feel
presenting information to their same -age peers. She has also spoken to Wendy Suchotliff,
the Student Assistance Counselor, to see if there were formats that would be appropriate
for presenting material about the survey results. There are no assemblies but they are trying
to think of other groups of students to make presentations to. She also said staff at the
Alcoholism Council would be willing to go in and talk to kids about some of this
information and some education as well. She asked if that would be helpful to have an
outside body coming into the school.
The Social Norms Approach
Katrina said that another way that she wanted to get the information to the kids is to meet
with the faculty and do some of the work around social norm behavior that Tim Marche11
has been talking about. Exploring with faculty how they could use this information in terms
of their curriculum, to give them a framework for presenting the results. Sally Sumner also
felt that working with the faculty made the most sense in terms of reaching the students
effectively. Sara Hess said that the faculty should be given something in writing to use as a
tool — a fact sheet.
Sally also suggested that they should use visual aids — posters or video messages. Get five
or ten facts that you would like to have emphasized and do campaigns around getting that
information out. For example, "Did you know that 90% of sixth graders don't smoke?"
(not an actual statistic) With the students you want to emphasize the positive — let them do
the math! Taking the positive messages and getting art and media students to create a public
awareness campaign.
Tim Marchell said the social norms approach being used on college campuses is an
empirically driven strategy, which is based on the research finding that students tend to
over-estimate considerably the amount of alcohol and other drug use that is going on
among their peers. And this misperception creates an imaginary peer group that they tend to
conform to. And if their misperceptions are corrected with factual information based on
survey findings, there's an indication at least at the college level, students will conform
their behavior to the more moderate norm, the actual norm. He hasn't seen this done yet at
the high school level. One of the main methods for doing this is the media. Using posters
and advertisements because you can reach many more students effectively than the more
time -intensive inter -personal method. But on a small scale in a high school, an inter-
personal method will be equally effective. One of the important aspects of doing this is
finding out from students what sources of information they consider to be credible. We
have to figure out who they would really believe the information — where it's coming from.
Tim added that it's important to add subsets of the population. A social norms approach is
primarily oriented toward that 85% of students who are at low or moderate risk. Whereas,
the students who are really at high risk are in much greater need of intervention to
treatment.
Katrina Turek said that we have a prevention piece, we need to decide what we are going to
do with students who need more intervention. How can we get those students to self -
identify more to our Student Assistance Counselor?
Tim said that we can't have the expectation that the social norms approach is going to have
a significant impact on that 15%. But the impact on the other group is really there. Finding
a small number of messages that you really want them to understand and finding creative
ways for them to be interested in this information...
A small, example...at one university they have students dress up as "The Blues Brothers."
And they have contests and if you know the right answer to this social norms question, you
get a small prize. This is a way of generating interest. Use multiple strategies. Use
teachers, posters, peer -led contests.
Tim strongly recommends that we contact Alan Berkowitz, a local Ithacan, who is one of
the developers of social norms process. He has offered to do a presentation for those who
are interested in learning about this. That is one concrete resource that we have available to
us.
He pointed out on Sara's chart that among 10th graders, 67% of them are considered as
having low involvement. It would be interesting to know what they think the answer to that
question is. He would guess that they would think that it's higher. He suggested that if you
take that strong majority in the 10th grade and strengthen them to realize that they're normal,
that they don't have to conform to experimentation and excessive use. So perhaps focusing
on those age groups and correcting those misperceptions at that level will help stem that
shift.
Sara Hess added that she has heard a lot of young people say that they feel caught between
two groups. They can go with the kids who don't use and they're the safe group. Or if they
go to a party where kids are using alcohol or other drugs, they will have to use. There's
nothing in between. They can't go to a party and not use. It would really help to make non-
use the norm and acceptable in any situation. Giving the young people the chance to talk
about this — "What am I going to do if I'm going to go there and there's alcohol?" Giving
them the social tools to be able to say, "I'll just have a coke." For adults that would be
pretty easy to do but for them that's a very hard thing to do. Getting that kind of discussion
going to normalize non-use in any situation would be very helpful for kids.
Strategies and Solutions
Audrey Cooper said there is a group of kids at the high school who don't use, who go to
those parties where alcohol is prevalent and feel comfortable. They don't catch flack or get
pressured because their own self-confidence is very strong. Those kids might be the young
people that we might want to tap into for peer education — they're popular, they're not
drinking and drugging. They could be effective in talking to their peers.
Phil Newby suggested utilizing the athletic dept. to get information out to the kids about
misuse of drugs and how it could interfere with their sports, potential scholarships. He also
said that he would like to see a closed campus at the high school. He sees that much of the
problem is not use in the school, but leaving school and then coming back.
John Rowley suggested we talk about strategies for how we reach students, how we reach
parents, how we reach staff, how we reach the community.
He suggested we write a response to the newspaper editorial that came out the day the
survey results were released, which was filled with -- an informative response and talk
about some of the plans to have discussions around the survey results. Laurel Guy, Mark
Ashton and Dianne Ferris volunteered to write a response.
He said that PTA is a good starting place, to get parents discussing the issues. And to use
the Michael Nirney video from 1997, which was very practical and very focused on raising
teenagers. He showed it at a movie night at Fall Creek last year.
We need to look at steps for getting the word out, having discussions with information
available. We need to establish a timeline in order to get this information out before the end
of school.
There needs to be a clearly written message regarding the survey results that is consistent
so that people making presentations to PTA, or faculty talking with students all have a
similar message regarding the survey results. It was decided that a one page fact sheet
should be created parents and teachers. Sara Hess and John Rowley volunteered to work
on this before we meet again.
In order to do a public awareness campaign for students at the high school there needs to be
a team to implement that. It takes time to design a campaign around whatever facts are
extrapolated from the survey results.
We can also utilize the educational piece during the SafeNight USA event on Saturday,
June 5, to reinforce this public awareness campaign. We are projecting about 500 teens
from throughout the county will attend this event.
Audrey Cooper suggested using the school cafeteria to set up an information table to get
survey results out to kids. It's an effective way to reach the kids for 3 hours during the
lunch period times and some of the study halls.
Dianne Ferris said at ACS is there is a Drug Committee. Diane Carruthers is the person in
the lead for that committee. They have been looking at the survey information. There are
also all -school meetings that reach the entire student body.
Katrina asked if there are people who are willing to be part of a team of presenters of
survey info to let her know. Sally Sumner is willing to do outreach in the elementary
schools, Bob Fitzsimmons will do outreach in the middle schools.
Doug Green said he would be willing to put together some ideas for doing outreach to
parents.
Next Meeting:
MONDAY, APRIL 12, 5:30 p.m.
Common Council Chambers, City Hall
Community Drug Task Force Steering Team
January 11, 1999
MINUTES
Present: Mayor Cohen, Katrina Turek, Laurel Guy, Judge John Rowley, Georgette King, Chuck Bartosch,
Mark Ashton, Tim Marchell, Diane Ferris, Kit Kephart,, Ron Schoneman, Viola Scott, Audrey Cooper,
Walter Lalor •
1. INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this meeting was to go through the goals set forth in the Interim Report of the Community
Drug Task Force.* Our intent is first to determine the status of each goal and then to establish a strategy
and a timeline for achieving these goals. This meeting was spent examining the short term goals. We will
continue to go through the intermediate and long-term goals in subsequent meetings:
2. SHORT TERM PROPOSALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
• Develop and educational/resource booklet for middle school students about substance
abuse.
Jody Maddren, the health teacher at Dewitt Middle School is working on the preventionbooklet. Diane
Ferris will check with her on the status of this project.
• Survey . students and teachers to gather community- based, data on local conditions and
trends.
Regarding the survey, Alan Cohen said that the letter went out to the parents saying that it was going to be
administered. It is going to grades 6, 8, 10 and 12 at ACS, Ithaca High School, Boynton and Dewitt Middle
Schools. The survey is a duplicate of the Rocky Mountain Survey. Chuck Bartosch said that the survey
was administered with no complaints. We should get the tabulated results in the next few days. Katrinasaid
that the survey chosen is a solid research model and has a lie factor built into it and there are certain
questions that are earmarked that can trigger for the computer when kids aren't being truthful.
*Allow Parent Education Action Team to speak at ICSD PTA meetings.
Parent Education Action Team has spoken to PTA meetings and are wanting to speak again. Sharon Best
was suggested as thecontact to see if more speaking engagements have taken place or not.
•Hire Cayuga Role Players to perform at schools on drug related issues.
No one is certain who coordinates the Cayuga Role Players. Anyone who has information about this group
should contact Laurel Guy. Walter Lalor suggested utilizing the Mental Health Players from Elmira, who
have an excellent reputation. It would also be helpful to create a list of other regional groups that do this
type of educational theatre outreach that could be tapped. This would require funding. Laurel will start
researching and compiling a list of recommened groups and grant opportunities to fund it.
• Advocate community, political and religious leaders to take responsibility for drug-
related treatments for youth.
Alan and Kit Kephart voiced interest in working with Laurel to organize a series of brown bag lunches for
clergy and community to have various providers describe their services. It was decided that a subcommittee
couldbeformed to define what our message is first. Chuck Bartosch suggested creating speaking
engagements for Rotary and other business organizations. Alan also suggested that Sara Hess would be a
good point person to involve in this project because this goal came out of her group.
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•Create a directory of active neighborhood association and watch groups.
•Develop an informational booklet to give community residents assistance in fighting
drugs in their neighborhoods.
The directory of neighborhood watch groups and the informational book about fighting drugs in your
neighborhood have been updated and they are going to go out together as one booklet. Alan will report on
the timeframe of this by next month's meeting. Leslie Chatterton in the Planning Department is in charge
of updating these booklets into one booklet. Audrey Cooper asked how these booklets are being distributed.
Her comment was that it is sad that something of this caliber is not getting into people's hands. A
discussion followed regarding the need of better distribution for these materials. Laurel Guy stressed that
distribution is one of the weak links, not only for these booklets but for many other information materials.
Two questions were raised: the cost of printing and how many booklets are printed? Alan said that he can
fmd moneys to cover the cost and did not want to consider that an issue. Mark Ashton asked how many
booklets exist on this topic.
The suggestion was made to create a list of sites for distribution points. The following resources were
suggested to include on that list
Southside Center, GIAC, Southview Community Center, Northside Community, Parkside Gardens, Titus
Towers. Georgette King can distribute them through Drug Court. Community members like Viola Scott
can distribute them. Audrey Cooper and Wilma Martin can utilize them in the Drug Elimination Program
through Cooperative Extension. Gerry Robles' program, the Family Development Program in the North
and South Sides. The Women's Opportunity Center. Health care providers: Doctors, dentists, social
workers, Planned Parenthood offices. All of the neighborhood watch groups can be very effective if they
have the tools to give out. Churches should have them. Questions were raised about distributing them
through the schools, through the Thursday Take Home Packets in the grade schools. Coffee shops,
laundromats. Working with other organizations that have packets, perhaps we could piggy -back with them.
Cooperative Extension's Food and Nutrition Program has 20 sites in Ithaca and outlying areas. Every three
months they change the packets of information. Women's Community Building, Family and Children's
Service. All the police satellite offices should have them. The library. Alan mentioned that there is now a
digital map that shows where all the community groups are. Chuck Bartosch mentioned that the 1,000
teachers in the district are an ideal group that should have this booklet, working through the ITA. Also,
perhaps distributing these through the parent -teacher conferences that happen twice a year. The Drug Task
Force could have an information table at the schools' Open House events. Create a list of special events
like the Southside Festival, Take Back the Night event, etc. Laurel will research and create a distribution
list using these suggestions as a starting point.
Georgette King, Audrey Cooper, Mark Ashton, Chuck Bartosch, and Kit Kephart all want to see the latest
draft of the booklet. Laurel will contact Leslie Chatterton and obtain draft copies and distribute them.
• Providing local seminars at the local level on how to report a crime.
There are police officers willing to come out to interested neighborhood watch groups. The Neighborhood
Council was established — it was an intermediate goal that was done in the short term. This is a place that
helps all of this. Perhaps with the reissue and publicity of the new updated booklet we could launch a new
series of seminars. We can create a timeline for this campaign based on the printing date of the booklet.
What's the best way to set them up seminars when someone wants one? Because many of the
neighborhoods have a lot of turnover in residents, it would be good to create a regular calendar for these
seminars — perhaps in the fall every year. Audrey Cooper asked whether there were members from Southside
and Northside on Neighborhood Council and said she would be willing to work on fording representatives
for that group.
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Promote use of "Hot Spot Cards" by campaigning, implementing it as an anonymous
service in schools, and including "Hot Spot Cards" in a packet of material with
Section 8 Housing program materials.
Hot Spot Cards in the schools: Katrina Turek said there was a mixed review on them in the Cabinet. There
was the concern that students would abuse this opportunity and make false accusations. There would have to
be specific designated people who would have access to that information. What has stopped the process is
that there is something similar that's available through Technology. She does not yet have details to
present to this committee. Chuck Bartosch is working on a suggestion system for the schools, that deals
with confidentiality and political issues that may work for both of these issues. John Rowley was
wondering how effective these would be in the schools. Kids reporting other kids using drugs. He felt that a
good list could be generated without this.
Use of the Hot Spot Cards in the community has fallen off. Alan said that the card is currently being
updated. Tracy Farrell is in charge of this process. Laurel will fmd out the timeline for when they will be
done. Once they are updated, we should plan a public awareness campaign about them, how to use them,
how to get them. Possibly having them temporarily in Wegmans and other high traffic, high visibility
locations so that people know what they are.
•Create a signed agreement by students involved in sports, clubs and long standing
activities to abstain from the use of drugs (tobacco and alcohol included.)
Discussion that this agreement is currently viewed as a joke by the students involved because it is not
enforced. Audrey Cooper said that as a parent, when she signs this form, she felt like she was giving the
school permission to do drug testing. That without that, the agreement is not Georgette King stated that the
drug problem at HIS is rampant. Katrina Turek asked that if anyone had specific information that helps us
to move forward, if there are kids that you have suspicion that are dealing when they are at the building —
that's where they have jurisdiction by calling an Assistant Principal. The question was raised how it might
be possible to have an additional section added onto the signed agreement where parents could give
permission for drug testing. Chuck Bartosch thought that drug testing would be difficult to get passed by
the school board. He also felt most parents don't believe they have a problem. Therefore most parents
would not give permission for it. Chuck also felt that there is a large segment of the community that does
not trust the schools and will not go to the school and will not tell us anything. They do not have a
positive image of the school and are the least likely to communicate with usDiscussion led to the need to
really fmd out the reality of the drug problem in the schools versus the perception of the drug problem. .
No resolution was reached on this issue.
Audrey Cooper announced that on Feb. 20 there will be a Youth Speak Out as part of the INHS/Ithaca
Journal city initiative. This is specifically for teens to have a safe place to talk about some of the issues and
problems they are having in school, home, and community. Adults will not be invited to this event.
• Change departure time of school buses to 4:00-4:15
Change the departure time of the school buses to a later time. The buses currently leave school at 2:45 p.m.
The research shows that 3:00 —8:00 is the most 'at risk' time for kids ages 12 and up. After school
activities like interest clubs or intramurals or enrichment classes on the school campus could create positive
choices for kids. But transportation is the single largest obstacle preventing this from developing. Chuck
Bartosch said this has not come up in any School Board meeting. It is a Student Services Committee issue.
But he will ask to have it put on the Finance Committee agenda within this month just to find out what
the cost would be. It's not changing the time, but actually adding a set of buses that leave later. It will be a
huge cost. But the way the School Board is doing the budget this year is unique and it is possible for them
to make a major change in services. Also Alan has a proposal to arrange free TCAT for students. He has
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had no luck on that as yet. He would like to limit it to a particular time and day — and having it only from
the schools to the homes. It should have a limited impact to the system.
• Adopt a no open container rule in the ICSD schools.
• Monitor rest rooms/cafeteria in the schools for drug trafficking.
Katrina talked about how there are so many restrooms and a lot of places in the building where students can
really hang out and hide and disappear. It is nearly impossible to monitor every single one of the locations.
There are also problems about jurisdiction. A teen can step right outside school property, stand right on the
sidewalk in front of us and blatantly stand there and smoke without repercussions. Upper classmen have a
rule that they can leave. Leaving campus is tradition, a privilege that you earn. The issue of this open
campus is an ongoing problem and it will be difficult to change. It is difficult to monitor. Kid's schedules
change frequently, they are sometimes not solidified until October. Kid's are reluctant to carry their ID
cards, which makes it difficult to check if they are where they are supposed to be.
Enforcement issues. Chuck has seen kids smoking ON school property frequently. When the AP comes
out, they step out onto the sidewalk onto city property. The bridge across Cayuga St. is one of the worst
locations. Alan said that the city is brainstorming a couple of solutions. One is to create a no smoking
zone around the school and they are doing the legal research on that. The other solution is a bit more
controversial: a nicotine possession law. Currently, it's illegal to sell nicotine products to a minor but it is
not illegal for a minor to possess it. If the City is able to pass this law, they would have to have the Town
of Ithaca to also do the same. The Mayor is going to be bringing someone in to assist with this. There is
also one more idea, an unusual one: the city wants to see if there is a way they can actually make the bridge
school property. He recommended that the district attorneys look at the liability side of that idea, that might
be the only hang up. The city could legally deed over the bridge to the district and still be responsible for
maintenance and upkeep. Then the district would have jurisdiction of the bridge itself.
•Create a clear policy regarding use of drugs in schools so that all staff, students and
parents understand the policy and the consequences of violating them.
Katrina is meeting with one of the board members to work on the discipline policy in the district, the blue
book, to really tighten these things up. Georgette requested in that in any form of discipline that a referral
to treatment be the one of the first steps. Georgette feels that some of the perceived resistance may be that if
the kids are not being funneled to help first but instead it is punitive action, then parents who will hang up
or react negatively. The perception needs to change so that parents feel like they are getting some help and
support in getting these kids help. Katrina responded in addition to disciplinary action there will be support
offered and in place. They are not able to make referrals — it's against the law that they insist or require that
there be drug prevention counseling. But they are allowed to do is they can wave certain portions of the
disciplinary action if they can show documentation that they and their families have participated in drug
assessment and drug counseling. Plus the new Drug Prevention Counselor is now the gateway back in for
these kids to know that there is support there. They are working to get the school counselors, social
workers working more as a team around all kinds of issues. Georgette reinforced that this positive approach
would be even more effective if the parents could be included on the team and if they could hear that
message clearly. She stressed that perception is everything, that parents will stay in that denial if they don't
hear this message.
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3. CONCLUSION
How can this steering team be most helpful in working on all of these goals? Katrina stated that the
actions that she has been working on since a year ago are the actions generated by the Drug Task Force.
That's been her road map for what she had felt the community has been bringing forward -- issues that
needed to be addressed. Some of them are more long-term, some are short-term. As a district, as we continue
to chip away at this list we're going to run into road blocks and places where we need to have a forum
where dialogue can take place so that we can continue this partnership. Laurel asked how else can we keep
the communication two way? How can we lobby effectively for the implementation of these goals? Should
we periodically attend principals' meetings? Should our Report and goals be distributed in the school board
packets?
This steering team is so important. Tonight the school district has been under a magnifying glass as we
look closely at the short term goals. Next month we will look at the larger picture of how we can continue
to be an effective community voice. We will be brainstorming ideas about forming the community
coalition, CASA (Coalition Against Substance Abuse).
Save the DATE!
Next Meeting:
Monday, February 8, 1999
5:30 p.m.
2nd Floor Conference Room
City Hall
5
t
Commmunity Drug Task Force Steering Team
March 8, 1999
MINUTES
Present: Peggy Williams, Mark Ashton, Tim Marchell, Marcy Hudson, Dianne Ferriss,
Sara Hess, Audrey Cooper, Chuck Bartosch, Katrina Turek, John Rowley, Kit Kephart,
Georgette King, Laurel Guy, Alan Cohen.
UPDATES
The survey results are being released at the School Board meeting on tomorrow night. The
Board members have received an executive summary. There is also an in-depth report
available. Katrina Turek will be giving a 20 minute presentation on the results as well as an
update on the Community Drug Task Force.
Mark Ashton and Laurel Guy met with Bill Barnett and Susan Strauss regarding the IHS
Site -Based Council and the School Portfolio. The School Portfolio is a process and product
that is generated by an organization in California. It's being done at IHS in response to the
requirement by Regents that all schools have school improvement plans. It's a
comprehensive look at the state of the school with the participation of a whole lot of people
in order to develop targets for improving it. This process started about a year ago and is
coming to fruition with the publication of a document called the School Portfolio, which is
available for people to use on a day to day basis. The Community Drug Task Force will be
listed in the Portfolio in the section titled `School Partnerships.'
Drug Free Community Support Program
Peggy Williams is a grant writer working for the Mayor's office, through the Office of the
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Program. This is a federal grant, which
awards $100,000 each year for the next four years. It requires $100,000 in cash or in-kind
donations each year. The goals of the grant are to reduce substance abuse among youth and
to strengthen collaboration among community groups. We are developing a grant proposal
that focuses on a public awareness campaign and increased partnership with ICSD. Mark
Ashton said that we do not yet have programs in place for either of those areas. Laurel Guy
responded that this grant would provide the funding needed to develop such programs. The
public awareness campaign would include a student developed media campaign targeted at
the high school with the help of Cornell students who would act as mentors. Regarding
partnerships with ICSD, we are looking at strengthening existing after school programs for
teens as well as developing collaborations with other organizations that would lead to more
activities and programs for teens.
Katrina Turek reiterated that we have to give the youth something concrete and constructive
to do in this town. The main thing that she continues to hear that there is `nothing to do.'
There is nothing for sixth graders — no intramural activities, no sports activities. We can't
just count on GIAC — it's a bigger problem than GIAC. Audrey Cooper agreed, saying that
one of the main statements that came out of the Teen Speak is that there is not a place where
teens can go to have a good time, to dance, that is alcohol and drug free.
Planning a Media Strategy for Release of the Survey
The Ithaca Journal is interested in doing some follow up stories, possibly a series of
articles, that would be related to results of the survey. Katrina gave them a media packet as
well as some suggestions in terms of parenting, family life, community agencies, clergy,
law enforcement. The Ithaca Times and the two high school newspapers have also been
contacted. Chuck Bartosch will be on WHCU, on the Casey Stevens show, talking about
the results.
We should also plan on developing some op-ed pieces, perhaps once a month, that target
issues that we are most concerned about.
Chuck Bartosch expressed concern that we have not planned student participation in terms
of how the results are released to them but also just making sure that they feel they are part
of the process. Mark Ashton asked how are they planning on discussing these results with
the students.
Katrina Turek responded that this is not yet figured out. She wants to make sure that the
information is communicated is more of a positive slant. Tim Marchell has spoken to us
about how college students look to a peer group, a social norm group that they begin to
identify with. And the way that you send the information to students is more of a positive
slant, i.e. instead of saying 10% are involved, say 90% aren't involved so that they start to
identify with that larger peer group. She wants to meet with faculty soon so that they can
communicate with youth with this approach. She will also be meeting with administrators
to have an in-depth discussion with them.
Kit Kephart suggested that the Peer Education group from the Alcoholism Council might be
utilized.
Chuck Bartosh said that the plan had been to make presentations to administration, faculty,
to PTA Council as well as individual PTAs, students, Rotary and other community groups.
The problem is that we can't expect Katrina to make all of these presentations. What we
need to do is expand the number of people who can make these presentations.
Georgette King felt that there was a need to get a broader response out to parents than just
through the PTA. If they are only getting the information from the media, that will create a
lot of frustration. Chuck responded that they also intend to make presentations to PALs and
at GIAC.
Katrina Turek gave a nutshell version of the results, which included that we do indeed have
6"' graders that are drug involved so people can't keep their heads in the sand about that any
longer. That alcohol is by far our most serious drug and marijuana is second, and
hallucinogens are third. Chuck felt another significant factor was that most use does not
occur in school. That tells us that it has to be a community effort to solve this.
Chuck Bartosch expressed concern that we are not prepared to take advantage of media.
Mark Ashton asked that what can we do one day before the release of the survey? Laurel
suggested that we need to know more about the survey results, that we should devote our
next meeting to a discussion about it and what we can do. It was decided that the survey
would be distributed to the Task Force and we would meet again on Monday, March 22 at
4:30 p.m.
s
Laurel also said that April is Alcohol Awareness month and ask Kit to give us some idea of
what the Alcoholism Council is planning. Kit said that April 8 is a national screening day
and the Mental Health Association and Alcoholism Council will have information booths
with clinicians on site to help people identify if they have a problem. They are also planning
on doing a `Walk for Awareness.'
SafeNight USA
A national event that happens simultaneously in hundreds of cities across the country on
June 5, 1999. About 60 people came to the first planning meeting at Cooperative
Extension. The focus is on teens with an evening that is filled with fun that is alcohol and
drug free. It also has an educational component about violence, drugs, alcohol, etc. The
reason that this event has taken off is that in Milwaukee where it started in 1991, it gives
youth the power and the tools to plan these types of events. It's not just one night out of the
year, it can multiply into many events throughout the year. The results in the communities
that have created SafeNights have included a dramatic drop in violence. Laurel encourages
Task Force members to participate in the planning of this event. Audrey stressed that this
event is planned by teens for teens with assistance from the adults. This is a separate' event
from National Night Out that occurs in August.
COMPLETE SYNOPSIS OF RECOMMENDATIONS
MADE BY THE COMMUNITY DRUG TASK FORCE
From the Interim Report on the Community Drug Task Force
SHORT TERM PROPOSALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
• Develop an educational/resource booklet for middle school students about substance abuse.
(Youth Education; p.4)
• Survey students and teachers to gather community based data on local conditions and trends.
(Youth Education; p.5)
• Allow the Parent Education Action Team to speak at ICSD PTA meetings. (PEAT; p.8)
• Hire Cayuga Role Players to perform at schools on drug related issues. (ibid.)
• Advocate community political and religious leaders to take responsibility for drug related
treatments for youth. (Treatment; p.10)
• Create a directory of the active neighborhood association and watch groups. (Community; p.13)
• Develop an informational booklet to give community residents assistance in fighting drugs in their
neighborhoods. (ibid.)
• Provide local seminars at the neighborhood level on "how to report a crime". (ibid)
• Promote use of "Hot Spot Cards" by campaigning, implementing it as an anonymous service in
schools, and including "hot spot cards" in a packet of material with Section 8 Housing program
materials. (Community; p.14)
• Create a signed agreement by students involved in sports, clubs and long standing activities to
abstain from the use of drugs (tobacco and alcohol included). (School Culture Environment; p. 18)
• Change departure time of school buses to 4:00-4:15 to allow more time for extracurricular
activities. (SCE; p.19)
• Adopt a no open container rule in the ICSD schools. (ibid.)
• Monitor rest rooms/cafeteria in the schools for drug trafficking. (SCE; p.20)
• Create a clear policy regarding use of drugs in schools so that all staff, students and parents
understand the policy and the consequences of violating them. (School Culture Policy; p.21)
• Supplement DARE program with judges and lawyers speaking in classrooms as well as expand the
program into the middle schools. (Justice System; p.30)
• Locate and, distribute a national survey on drug issues for the Ithaca area. (Survey;p.32)
INTERMEDIATE TERM PROPOSALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
• Improve drug education in the ICSD. (Youth Education; p.5)
• Coordination and collaboration of public school teachers with other community based educators.
(Youth Education; p.7)
• Include drug education in the School to Work program. (ibid.)
• Incorporate the concepts of family and culture into training, counseling and treatment -services
provided in the community. (Treatment; p.9)
• Establish a consortium of neighborhood associations and watch groups into the form of a
neighborhood council or forum. (Community and Government Initiatives; p.13 & 26)
• Inviting and encouraging landlords to be involved in the neighborhoods they own or manage.
(Community; p.13)
• Train and sensitize IPD dispatchers to the needs of some residents. (Community; p.14)
• Promote and build neighborhood -police relationships. (Community, p.15)
• Create a "closed campus" as well as arrange for academic schedules to be uninterrupted. (SCE;
p.17)
• Establish an IHS parking lot gate to monitor student arrivals and departures. (ibid.)
• Increase funds and support for intramural sports and after school activities. (ibid.)
• Bring drug dogs to inspect student lockers. (SCE; p.19)
• Increase ofstaff intervention of students suspected of being impaired by drugs. (ibid)
• Establishment of drug free zones: extend District policing authority beyond boundaries and
expand drug free school zones past federally mandated areas. (SCP; p.22)
• Drug Awareness Street Festival focused on downtown, involving college/high school students,
GIAC and West End businesses and individuals. (Public Outreach;p.24)
• IPD: trade time with other departments on a quid -pro -quo basis; create a civilian core of
specially trained drug buyers and home videotapes of illegal drug activity. (Justice System;p.25)
• Create a "Youth Court" with sentencing of community service by a jury of their peers and
implement a school wide mock trial program to teach students about the legal system.
(Justice;p.29)
• Create a formal process where concerned citizens would receive updates regrading prosecutions.
(Justice; p.30)
Government Initiatives - Bob London
1.) Establish a consortium of neighborhood associations and watch groups into the
form of a neighborhood council or forum.
- Leslie Chatterton and Jayeesha Dutta are in the process of meeting with each
individual association to develop a meeting agenda for an upcoming forum of
all neighborhood councils in the Fall.
2.) Introduction or passage of the following initiatives: anti -noise, anti -loitering,
anti -graffiti, anti -littering, ban on possession of nicotine by minors, improved
lighting in dark areas and ordinance to limit drug related activity.
- Legislation on anti -loitering, anti graffiti, anti -littering, ban on possession of
nicotine by minors and a 'lockdown" law has been drafted and given to the
Mayor this summer. Research on lighting in dark areas has been conducted by
an intern in the Engineering department. There is also additional resear ch on a
"Sin Tax," 'Drug Free Zones" and drug sniffing dogs. There is already an
ordinance to limit drug related activity called RPAPL 715.
School Culture - Policy - Mark Ashton
1.) Establishment of drug free zones: extend District policing authority beyond
boundaries and expand drug free school zones past federally mandated areas.
- The school district central office is pursuing this initiative with the help of
Katrina Turek and the superintendent. Research is being conducted on how to
establish these zones.
2.) Ensure consistent enforcement of policies and rules regarding drugs.
- This initiative is being pursued through a site based council which is sponsoring
a development ofa school portfolio that is in process.
3.) Hiring of an alcohol and substance abuse counselor in high school.
- Money has been allocated for this position in the school budget, and hiring ofa
counselor is in process.
Public Outreach - Marti Garrison
1.) Drug Awareness Street Festival focused on downtown, involving college/high
school students, GIAC and West End businesses and individuals.
- This is not going to happen because it is logistically too complicated.
*Treatment
1.) Advocate community political and religious leaders to take responsibility for
drug related treatments for youth.
2.) Incorporate the concepts of family and culture into training, counseling and
treatment services provided in the community.
3.) Create a treatment model which includes a residential treatment option
(halfway house) as well as the creation of a subcommittee to pursue research
on the feasibility of establishing a halfway house in Ithaca for adolescents.
**School Culture - Environment - Michelle Murphy
1.) Create a signed agreement to abstain from the use of drugs (tobacco and
alcohol included) by students involved in sports, clubs and long standing
activities.
2.) Change departure time of school buses to 4:00-4:15 to allow more time for
extracurricular activities.
3.) Adopt a no open container rule in the ICSD schools.
4.) Monitor rest rooms/cafeteria in the schools for drug trafficking.
5.) Create a clear policy regarding use of drugs in schools so that all staff, students
and parents understand the policy and the consequences of violating them.
6.) Create a "closed campus" as well as to arrange for academic schedules to be
uninterrupted.
7.) Establish an IHS parking lot gate to monitor student arrivals and departures.
8.) Increase funds and support for intramural sports and after school activities.
9.) Bring drug dogs to inspect student lockers.
10.) Increase of staff intervention of students suspected of being impaired by
drugs.
11.) Introduce a reintegration program for students returning to school after drug
rehabilitation.
**Justice System - Eldred Harris
1.) Supplement DARE program with judges and lawyers speaking in classrooms as
well as expand the program into the middle schools.
2.) IPD: trade time with other departments on a quid -pro -quo basis.
3.) Create a "Youth Court" with sentencing of community service by a jury of their
peers and implement a school wide mock trial program to teach students about
the legal system.
4.) Encourage the District Attorney and city Prosecutor to create a formal process
where concerned citizens would receive updates regarding prosecutions.
5.) Place priority on increasing law enforcement budgets.
6.) Expand training for probation officers and DSS caseworkers.
7.) Continue support for the Ithaca City Drug Court team.
8.) Periodically hold neighborhood meetings at which community leaders would
answer questions regarding drug enforcement policies.
9.) Support efforts to have the public support suspicious activities to the police.
10.) Support continued expansion of neighborhood groups including
neighborhood watch.
11.) Support ongoing assessment of new law enforcement tools in this area.
* This committee needs a new chair.
** This person could not be reached for comment.
r
Community -- Michael Vittucci
1.) Create a directory of the active neighborhood association and watch groups.
- Done.
2.) Develop an informational booklet to give community residents assistance in
fighting drugs in their neighborhoods.
- This booklet is in the process of being revised and put into a better layout by the
-interns. It should be in a more user friendly mode by the end of the summer, in
tune for the Neighborhood council forum.
3.) Provide local seminars at the neighborhood level on "how to report a crime."
- This recommendation has not been acted on.
4.) Promote use of "Hot Spot Cards" by campaigning, implementing it as an
anonymous service in schools, and including "hot spot cards" in a packet of
material with Section 8 Housing program materials.
- This recommendation has not been acted on.
5.) Establish a consortium of neighborhood associations and watch groups into the
form of a neighborhood council or forum.
- Leslie Chatterton andJayeesha Dutta are in the process of meeting with each
individual association to develop a meeting agenda for an upcoming forum of
all neighborhood councils in the Fall.
6.) Inviting and encouraging landlords to be involved in the neighborhoods they
own or manage.
- The committee hopes to make this recommendation more consistent after the
neighborhood meeting in the Fall.
7.) Train and sensitize IPD dispatchers to the needs of some residents.
- This recommendation has not been acted on.
8.) Promote and build neighborhood -police relationships.
- This is an ongoing process.
9.) IPD: create satellites in city neighborhoods, a canine unit and a mobile satellite
unit.
- The canine unit has been achieved, but the mobile unit is still being considered.
10.) Create a community watch program with the City of Ithaca Dept. of Public
Works employees.
- This recommendation has not been acted on.
Survey -- Chuck Bartosch
1.) Locate and distribute a national survey on drug issues for the Ithaca area.
- The Rocky Mountain drug survey has been chosen, and there is a meeting on
August 13th to discuss the date to distribute the survey. A time in September
or October is being considered.
Recommendations and Progress of Drug Task Force Committees
August 11, 1998
Youth Education -- Dianne Ferris and Katrina Turek
1.)Development of an educational -/resource booklet for middle school students
about substance abuse.
-There are some people brainstorming
2.) Improve drug education in the ICSD.
-Katrina has met with the Superintendent for curriculum instruction and they are
in the process of a plan to work with principals and health specialists to assess
current teaching practices and future needs.
3.) Coordination and collaboration of public school teachers with other community
based educators.
- Rick Dietrich will coordinate this in the Fall.
4.) Include drug education in the School to Work program.
- There will not be any discussion on this until the steering committee convenes
when school begins
5.) Improve training and support for teachers through forums.
- There will be discussion on this once school begins and Katrina may help to
facilitate this.
6.) Forum for the sharing of resources and ideas so that educators are sensitized to
the issues and energized by their collaborative efforts.
- There will be discussion on this once school begins.
7.) Send more teachers for Life Skills training at BOCES.
- A decision 011 the types of curriculum is needed and a discussion on the need for
this training in the middle schools. '
8.) Offer a 12th grade class that reinforces decision making skills, refusal skills,
and wellness activities
- Katrina is working with the curriculum people.
Parent Education - Sharon Best
1.) Allow the Parent Education Action Team to speak at ICSD PTA meetings.
- There was a big turn -out for one meeting but nothing has really been done yet.
The team would like to speak at the next meeting
2.) Hire Cayuga Role Players to perform at schools on drug related issues.
- Mary Jo Wood was supposed to handle this.
LONG TERM PROPOSALS AND RECOMMENDATIONS:
• Improve training and support for teachers through forums. (Youth Ed.;p.6)
• Create a treatment model, which includes a residential treatment option (halfway house), as well
as the creation of a subcommittee to pursue research on the feasibility of establishing a halfway
house in Ithaca for adolescents. (Treatment; p.10)
• IPD: create satellites in city neighborhoods, a canine unit and a mobile satellite unit.
(Community;p.1Li)
• Create a community watch program with the City of Ithaca Dept. of Public Works employees.
(Community;p. 1 6)
• Introduce a reintegration program for students returning to school after drug rehabilitation.
(SCE;p.20)
• Ensure consistent enforcement of policies and rules regarding drugs. (SCP;p.2 1)
• Introduction or passage of the following initiatives: anti -noise, anti -loitering, anti -graffiti, anti-
littering, ban on possession of nicotine by minors, improved lighting in dark areas and ordinance
to limit drug related activity. (Government Intitiatives;p.25)
• Place priority on increasing law enforcement budgets. (justice;p3 1)
• Expand training for probation officers and DSS caseworkers. (ibid.)
• Continue support for the Ithaca City Drug Court team. (ibid.)
Compiled by: Jayeesha Dutta, Intern, Mayor's Office
Community Drug Task Force Steering Team
November 9, 1998
MINUTES
Present: Mayor Cohen, Laurel Guy, Sara Hess, Michele Murphy, Lynne Tylee, Georgette
King, Chuck Bartosch, Sharon Best, Mary Ann Knight Colbert, Tracy Farrell,
Rev. Cleveland Thornhill, Judge John Rowley.
1. Introductions
Laurel Guy, Drug Task Force Coordinator, spoke about her new role to guide the
implementation process of the goals and objectives recommended in the Interim Report of
the Community Drug Task Force. Her task, with the help of the Steering Team, is to
develop a strategic plan to turn these specific goals into concrete actions. In addition, she
developing a public awareness campaign to enhance these efforts. She emphasized that this
is a partnership effort with the Ithaca City School District, and that the Task Force needs to
continue work collaboratively with the school district and other groups in the community
already working on this issue. She asked the group to think about the following: 1) What is
the overall goal of the Task Force? 2) What is the timeline for achieving the specific goals?
3) How will success be measured? 4) Who's at the table? We need to rebuild our Steering
Team into a working group that includes a cross section of organizations and people
representing our community.
2. Revisiting the Mission Statement/Establishing Action Plan
Mayor Cohen said that in addition to implementing the recommended goals, that our
mission is to raise community awareness, maintain visibility, create excitement in the
community about these issues. He also noted that the Interim Report is being revised and
will be released by the end of this calendar year. Sara Hess emphasized that people are
expecting the report, to not to let it fade away -- the shorter, the better! People are looking
for something they can grasp.
Laurel Guy presented the Action Plan, emphasizing that these ideas are open to discussion
and revision. The Action Plan included the following elements:
• Establish a community coalition called CASA (Coalition Against Substance Abuse.)
This coalition would be a powerful vehicle to drive a public awareness campaign,
bringing together community organizations, churches, law enforcement, government,
social services, youth groups, medical groups, schools, businesses, who would in turn
encourage their members, employees, students to join this grassroots effort. The goal is
to create a comprehensive, community -wide approach to substance abuse related
problems. The acronym, CASA, refers to 'one person, one family, one house at a
time.' Nearby, there are successful coalitions in Rochester, Buffalo and Syracuse that
we can work with. In addition, there is a national coalition, CADCA (Community Anti -
Drug Coalitions of America) that can provide assistance.
1
• Develop an Information Packet/Action Kit that would be distributed to people when
they join CASA. There is an incredible wealth of much needed information --
directories of local services and treatment providers, many terrific educational booklets,
etc. The main problem is distribution. How do we get this information to the people
who need it? This `Action Kit' would become a key distribution channel.
• Create a CASA newsletter and web page that highlight local and regional events on
substance abuse issues in a monthly calendar, provide a directory of local and regional
services, and links to related state and national coalitions and organizations.
• Work in collaboration with other groups to sponsor special community events,
programs, workshops, presentations, discussion forums, networking opportunities,
brown bag lunches, performances.
• Contact national coalitions (i.e. The National Clearinghouse for Alcohol and Drug
Information and others) that provide ad campaign materials that can be tailored to create
our own local public awareness campaign. There are many national campaigns that
provide extremely effective posters and ads for radio, TV, and newspapers. These
include Reality Check, Girl Power!, The Arts and Prevention, etc.
• Build a partnership with the local media and businesses to sponsor this campaign.
Newspaper, radio and TV ads.
Special in-depth newspaper series on substance abuse issues.
On-going Op -Ed columns.
Followup Letters to the Editor
Ongoing publicity for Drug Task Force/Community Coalition efforts and special
events.
• Build a resource library that includes educational videos that can be aired on the public
access channel. There are locally produced videos as well as national distributors that
have videos that can be used in the public domain. Create a regular program on the
public access channel that also includes panel discussions on various issues. (Channel
13 could use some good, quality programming!)
• Create opportunities for youth -led, youth -oriented initiatives and involvement. These
could include youth -produced ads and for, local public awareness campaign, web page,
cable show, programs, events, conferences.
• Develop new ways of creating a stronger partnership with ICSD to support their efforts
in enhancing drug education for students and teachers.
• Research local, state, federal funding opportunities to support these ongoing efforts of
the Drug Task Force.
2
An interesting discussion followed! Here are some highlights:
Lynn Tylbee suggested developing a speakers bureau, motivational speakers who could
sell the idea of a community coalition by speaking to community groups.
Tracy Farrell asked about the 'care and feeding' of such a coalition. Chuck Bartosch
wondered if CASA would then become a separate entity from the Drug Task Force
requiring a board, marketing, daily phone service, staff and budget.
Georgette King wondered what to do if CASA was in fact, successful? How geared up are
we locally for large numbers of people seeking help? Are treatment centers ready?
Lynn Tylbee responded that help is there for those who need it -- in-patient, mental health,
alcoholism council, treatment centers.
Sharon Best noted that the public perception is that there is no help. There is a large need
for family help. Another big problem is that not everybody has insurance.
Mary Ann Knight Colbert agreed that many youth do not have insurance and are not
eligible for Medicaid. We need to help people obtain insurance.
Sharon added that it's easy to look at the drug problem in the negative, which is very
discouraging to people who really need help. We need a positive approach that encourages
people to get help.
Rev. Thornhill said his feeling is that this is an underserved community. Some programs.
are just a revolving door. Treatment is not working. On a positive note, he mentioned one
program in Spencer, the Youth Challenge program, that is effective. He strongly feels that
the important issue is treatment, effective treatment.
Lynne Tylbee reminded us that the raw statistic is that 80% of addicts will fail in treatment.
It is a difficult problem everywhere, not just in Ithaca.
Georgette King said that whether or not they can navigate the system, families do not have
the information they need to go through the Medicaid gamut. The system fails to support
them. The network isn't there. That in her work she ends up being a case worker because
there is no one to help guide these people.
Lynne Tylbee asked if that is where CASA can step in?
John Rowley felt that both Alpha House and the Alcoholism Council could use help to
reach greater numbers of people, to be more welcoming.
Rev. Thornhill again stated the need for treatment, especially for youth.
Sara Hess, speaking on behalf of youth workers, stated that everyone acknowledges that
there are not enough treatment centers for the younger population under the age of 18. She
also said that in terms of building a community coalition, to include the function of
networking -- creating opportunities for exchanging information and working together on
funding issues -- to think about how to make the best use of the network.
John Rowley said he liked the idea of a coalition and has grant proposal material for
creating coalitions.
3
3. Reports on Status of Recommended Goals
We decided to wait until our next meeting to go over the recommended goals outlined in the
Interim Report so that Katrina Turek from ICSD could be present to report on the status of
goals related to the school district.
4. Re-evaluating Drug Task Force Committees
Youth Education and Parent Education are still working committees. Community, School
Culture - Policy, School Culture - Environment, Treatment,. Justice System, and Survey
have finished their work in establishing the recommended goals in the Interim Report.
Public Outreach never got off the ground. Discussion centered on rebuilding the Steering
Team to become a working group to develop and implement the goals and action plan.
Suggestions for new working committees included a Grant Writing Committee, Media
Outreach Committee, and Research Committee (to compile information on creating
coalitions, collect and update information for the `Action Kit.'
5. Regular Meeting Time
We tentatively agreed to a regular meeting time of the second Monday of the month at 5:30
p.m. in the 2nd floor conference room of City Hall. (excluding December because of
Hanukkah!)
Save the date!
Next Drug Task Force Steering Team Meeting:
Monday, January 11, 1999
5:30 p.m.
2nd floor Conference Room
City Hall
108 E. Green St.
4
Community Drug Task Force Steering Team
February 8, 1999
MINUTES
Present: Mayor Alan Cohen, Katrina Turek, Laurel Guy, Chuck Bartosch, Sharon Best, Judge John
Rowley, Michele Murphy, Tim Marchell, Mike Leary, Mark Ashton, Audrey Cooper, Cassandra Nelson,
Mike Thomas, Gino Bush, Joe Cassaniti, Waltor Lalor, Diane Ferris
1. INTRODUCTION
The main agenda item for this meeting was to discuss the pros and cons of forming CASA (Coalition
against Substance Abuse.)
2. Updates on Short Term Goals
In January's meeting we discussed the current status of the short-term goals recommened in the Interim
Report. Here are some updates:
• The Drug Task Force Report will be published in April (finally!)
The target date for having the Interim Report published is April, 1999. At the same time, we will publish
the 1st in a series of quarterly newsletters that has updates on the DTF Steering Team's progress on the
recommended goals and other things that we are working on. Laurel may contact you to contribute to this
newsletter! Both the published report and the newsletter will be sent to all people who were involved in this
process. We want to make sure that all participants know that their efforts have created positive results in
the school district and in the community.
• Create an updated directory of active neighborhood watch groups that is also an
informational booklet to give residents assistance in fighting drugs in their
neighborhood.
The Neighborhood watch booklet is not being updated into one booldet as we thought. This project is
currently on hold. Laurel will be the catalyst to get this project back on the high priority list. There is
however. 500 copies of the 1997 booklet. which Leslie Chatterton in the Planning Department has. We
should decide how best to distribute these.
• Promote the use of Hot Spot Cards
Laurel spoke with Common Council member Tracy Farrell, and the community Hot Spot cards are nearly /6
17
completed. One of the ways that this steering team can be helpful is to work together with the Common i
Council's drug task force and plan a community public awareness campaign about what the card is and
9
where to get them. We can get them placed in high visibility locations like Wegmans, Tops, P&C.
• Advocate community, political and religious leaders to take responsibility for drug-
related treatments for youth
Creating a series of brown bag lunches for clergy to help inform them about substance abuse issues. Sally
Sumner of BOCES, Kit Kephart of the Alcoholism Council and Laurel Guy came up with a different
concept: create a speaker's bureau that has individuals can speak on various topics. They can go to clergy
meetings as well as Rotary meetings, PTA meetings, church groups and other community groups. They '0-441a4
.44G a
talked about creating a list of topics, basic drug and alcohol education, treatment options. In addition, we l��
can create a packets of information that can accompany the speakers so that the people have take additional
information about treatment providers in Tompkins County. Sara Hess had a very good suggestion. She
described how TC3 used to put out a brochure to promote some of their lecturers and professors to do
community outreach. The brochure had a list of topics that they could give presentations on. People would
call and request a speaker on a specific topic. Sara thought that we could create a similar thing — we have
people who could talk about various things from drug court to treatment to how to start your own parent
advocacy group. We are developing a list of topics with resource people. Audrey Cooper said to add Circle
of Recovery to that list. This is an excellent example of how the Drug Task can function as a catalyst to
make things happen.
• Change departure time of school buses to 4:00-4:15
Laurel is working on a 'fact sheet' for the School Board regarding the recommendation to have a set of late
buses leave the high school. This sheet would outline the reasons why this is such an important need and
why they should fund it in the next budget! Chuck Bartosch has gotten a rough cost from the Finan
Committee that is much lower than was projected for running a late bus program. The figure wa $25,000,,
which makes this a realistic proposal. Currently at the high school, there is the first bus run and the sec"�nd
bus run is only 40 minutes later. To do the second bus run, they collapse 3 to 5 different bus runs into one.
There are some legal state issues in terms of kids who normally don't take the bus. There are specific state
regulations that impact the district's reimbursement rate from the state if we bus people who are too close
to the school.
With regard to using public transportation, i.e. TCAT, to bus kids, there are some liability issues around
this even though it's after school hours. Chuck is going to get a written opinion from the school lawyers
on this issue.
3. Who else should be participating on the DTF Steering Team?
Laurel asked who else should be participating on the steering team. The following suggestions were given:
Rev. Doug Green from the Congregational Church; Rabbi Lisa Freitag of the Ithaca Reform Temple; Rabbi
Scott Glass from Temple Beth -El; Marcy Hudson from IHA's Drug Elimination Program; Mike Thomas
and Aqella Shikur from Circle of Recovery; a law enforcement representative. We want to have no more
than 18-20 members on the steering team to keep it a manageable size.
4. The Pros and Cons of Building a Community Coalition
Chuck Bartosch suggested we reiterate the mission of the Drug Task Force Steering Team before suggesting
other participants. The mission of this steering committee is: _ 1) to facilitate implementing the goals
recommended in our report; 2) Create greater public awareness by forging an alliance between our schools,
government and neighborhoods, and together developing strategies to reduce alcohol and other substance
abuse in Ithaca and Tompkins County.
Tonight's question is whether or not this can be_done-more effectively by building a community coalition.
The question was raised whether participants in the coalition should be only from the City of Ithaca or can
they be from the town or the county? For example should there be someone from the County Board? It
might make sense to have them involved now, especially if in the future we end up working with them on
county -wide programs.
Chuck Bartosch asked how this steering team is defined as separate from CASA. Alan Cohen said that he
saw the coalition focusing on raising and maintaining community awareness - an educational vehicle, a
public relations vehicle. He did not see that group following through on all the other disparate
recommendations that the original Drug Task Force report came up with. Essentially, CASA would be an
outgrowth from one of the recommendations that we made. It just happens to be a very big outcome from a
recommendation and merits its own group of people to focus more specifically on that task. It will take a
lot of work to get it off the ground and more importantly, to maintain it.
• What is the history of other similar efforts in Tompkins County?
Laurel Guy said that it is informative to look back at the history of what has gone on before, to see what
the positive outcomes were and to keep us from reinventing the wheel. Her intent, if we move forward with
the coalition, is to build a strong, active organization that has a well-defined purpose. She passed out
information on building a coalition she received from Prevention Partners, a community coalition in
Rochester. They are a very strong group that has been around since 1984. They have funding to help other
communities get started in this process.
Mark Ashton, formed a similar coalition here in Ithaca, ironically also called CASA (Citizens Against
Substance Abuse. They started a group to do community education and community awareness. It was a
small group of about 30 people who met monthly for several years. Over time, this group dissolved but
groups of people continued doing things. And the one group that was interested in the schools, which
included Mark, the principal of Dewitt Middle school and a couple of other folks, created a strong group that
devised the BOLES program that Sally Sumner and Bob Fitzsimmons run. They got the funding to start it
and got it instituted. The group also published a handbook called "Parents, Kids and Drugs." This handbook
for families, which was very widely used and teachers still refer to it. Its format was picked up by Gannett
Clinic and made into an alcohol handbook. Laurel suggested that this handbook should be updated and
republished as the education resource booklet for middle school students that is on our list of short-term
goals. She will bring a copy of Mark's booklet to our next meeting.
An aside: Joe Cassaniti made a comment about the Eckerd Drug Quiz Show (run by Sally Sumner).
Northeast was the only Ithaca City School that participated. He suggested that the other schools assign
someone from Dewitt, Boynton, and the other elementary schools to ensure participation in this program.
The Northeast kids had a great experience and we should set a goal to have all the schools involved next
year.
Alan Cohen said that the importance of raising community awareness, the more information people have,
the likely they are to have discussions with their children; the more aware they'll be about resources that are
available. With regard to the CASA discussion, is that a reasonable premise?
Audrey Cooper recalled that four or five years ago John Bonaguro and a group of people and community
agencies tried to put together a very similar coalition. John Rowley gave some history — it was called the
Community Prevention Coalition and Ithaca College was the lead agency. A comprehensive grant was
written, it didn't funded and the idea of forming a community coalition was dropped.
Sharon Best did not see how the coalition was different than the Drug Task Force, she felt that we are
already doing it. Katrina Turek and Sara Hess agreed that the mission and intent of the Task Force fulfilled
the same purpose as a coalition. They cautioned the group that a coalition can easily become a dead weight.
They stressed how important it was to maintain a connection to all the people who had participated in the
Drug Task Force — that we should keep the organization as it is, with the same name as opposed to creating
a new organization.
The general feeling at this point in the discussion was that perhaps creating a coalition was NOT the way to
proceed. That instead focus so much of our energy and time on creating a new organization we should
instead work through the existing organizations and small groups at the grassroots level.
5. Updates from Cornell University and Ithaca College
Tim Marchell, the Substance Abuse Director at Cornell University spoke about the work that they are
doing on campus. Their main problem is alcohol abuse and they have taken an environmental approach to
the problem. They are in the process of implementing two strong public awareness campaigns on campus `
this semester. And they have an active group of students that are developing alternative alcohol -free
activities on the weekend during 10:00 p.m. - 2:00 a.m. Tim said, "Our students can create havoc for the
community, in particular during Slope Day and Senior Week. And we're port of entry for the youth into the
alcohol and drug scene. We have not even begun work towards having our students explicitly work on these
issues with high school students. I think there is potential there for some positive mentoring, educational
activities. We have a group of students that is really actively in this." Gino Bush asked Tim if he was aware
of the number of teens that frequent fraternity and sorority parties. Gino said that a common tactic, called
"Favor for Flavor," is for teens to bring pot to the Greek houses and trade it for all the beer they can drink.
Mike Leary, the Assistant Director forJucicial Affairs at Ithaca College, spoke about the strong
commitment with regard to substance abuse issues that their new President, Peggy Williams, brings to the
campus. They will be implementing a student survey-this-spring.
6. ICSD Survey Results
The survey results will be released next month by the Superintendent's office. Chuck Bartosch suggested
that a small group meet before March 8 to develop a strategy for how the Drug Task Force can support this„---- �.
media effort. Alan Cohen, Katrina Turek, Chuck Bartosch, Laurel Guy and Sara Hess will meet and report
back at the March 8 meeting. Ale16
Save the DATE!
Next Meeting:
Monday, March 8, 1999
5:30 p.m.
*********Women's Community Building*******
*Note: Next month we'll be back at City Hall
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Community Drug Task Force
'To holistically examine drug use and abuse in our community, and
develop a strategic action plan to address the issues'
ASSETS
\Diversity / multicultural community (5
Cops on bikes
Low unemployment (3)
Nutrition
Environment at school a qCC
Well educated community/intellect(3) %e/1
Monday night 7 p.m. Southside NA for youth
Tuesday night, First Presbyterian Church, 7:30 Ala -Teen (2)
We have a whole range of youth services, agencies and resources (5).
Small enough community to make a difference
Some substance abuse counselors providing pro bono.
Community organizations(3)
Service clubs (Rotary, Kiwanis) (3)
Philanthropic organizations
Ability of our communityto organize / work together
Community involvement/adult volunteers/Strong tradition of volunteerism activism(4)
Community awareness.
Social service talent/Diverse service agencies
Intergenerational interest
Natural resources (2)
Student assistance team
Available resources / expertise (5) p
- Ithaca is a college town/ Cornell /Ithaca College / TC3 (9) -- CC/oM-P-e- -,
DARE (2)
BOCES
Cooperative Extension
Middle School Honor Society
Our youth/students(lots of great kids)(4)
This task force/one hundred people at this first meeting (3)
Concerned school staff (3)
Alternative activities
Drama Productions, Athletics, Music Performances, etc.
GIAC
12 -Step Program (2)
Concerned Parents (2)
Neighborhood Groups
ACT: Area Congregations Together
Hot Spot Card
A4)
Active recovering community reaching out in the high school
The majority of young people act responsibly /peer role. models
Abundance of recreational facilities
Lots of concern for the problem (5)
Most (not all) university/college students are good role models
Treatment programs and their clients as educators
Community policing (2)
West End Breakfast Club
Media
Neighborhood Watch
RIBS - Recycle Ithaca Bikes
Free Community Workshop (510 W. Clinton St.)
Bob Leathers Vision
Cornell Coalition for the Homeless
Neighborhood Kids
Willard Drug Treatment Program
People wiling to make changes and willing to take consequences whether good or bad
Changes in the School Board and District/New administration committed_
Alternative activities plentiful
Well-to-do community (2)
Reasonably safe community/schools (2)
Kids want to be in school (not suspended)
Good therapists
Teen Center
Strong AA and drug addictions (2)
Skate park with sober events
Straight Edge Group
Excellent Music (2)
Spiritual avenues
Commons
Geographically isolated/location's 7 YiCJare, (e -ss a"`' '
Good health care
Compassionate law enforcement
Elementary and two years middle school
Opportunities for younger children
Teen Center as a.model. Need money/leadership.
Good school system
Strong religious community/houses of worship(4)
OBSTACLES
Problem Landlords (2)
Lip service by politicians /Elected officials accountability(2)
Recidivism
Weapons
Youth resources need coordination, a joint strategy
A lot of money for recreational drug use (2)
Need more services/treatment facilities for substance abuse issues (5)
We do not hire within city/ community to provide services
Human Service Providers
Law enforcement is overwhelmed
Money / economy / poverty (3)
Cornell - Ithaca College (3)
Lack of Family Time
Past History
Courts/Criminal Justice System (Too lenient, misdirected):(11)
Geographical makeup of District
Lack of school spirit and pride
Poor school reputation
Not enough health education - starting at kindergarten
Teacher - student distance
Not enough outrage!
No re-entry process
Overall attitude about drugs
Misinformation and lack of information
Drugs/Dealing is big business (2)
Being high feels better than harsh reality(3)
Disconnected organizations
Reinventing the wheel
Lack of training of volunteers
Fear of confrontation, retaliation 2
Cleanliness of city
Treatment vs. Consequences
Lack of coordination of services/Duplication of services
Turf issues (2)
Confusion between consequences and punishment
Quick decisions - no one willing to take a risk
Glamorize alcohol and drug use (atheletes, models etc)
No drug-free hangout place that is safe (2)
DEEBS
Funding - including insurance restrictions.
No halfway house
Little group support for youth
Lack of identity of developmental problems
Lack of consensus /knowledge of what to do
Lack of established expectations (what is acceptable in Ithaca?)
Collegetown, Slope Day, number of bars
Number of bars that serve minors - fake IDs.
Lack of proper realistic drug education - not D.A.R.E. and Drug Free America
Religious groups barred from school
External influences
Size of IHS (3)
Some laws restrict enforcement, discipline
Lack of clear school policies and procedures
Stress in students lives
Lack of financial resources to direct at problem(3)
School failure for students, dropout rate.
Teachers
Turnover of administrators ICSD/IHS
Lack of results for effort
Complacency / malaise
Teen needs and culture - belong, boundary" testing (2)
Cornell University wages are substandard
Outreach centers for outside Ithaca areas
Focus on individual rights to a point that is too permissive
Access to substances easy (e.g. fraternity parties) (4)
Indecisiveness
Lack school rules on cell phones, pagers, etc.
Police afraid/constrained from enforcing laws (e.g. truancy, loitering, possession)(4)
Families who abuse themselves
Lack of mission statement that emphasizes school's purpose rather than rights
Small percentage of students requires high percentage of teacher resources
Limitations on some tools (e.g. drug sniffing dogs)
Too much tolerance for drug and alcohol use (4)
Open campus (6)
YMCA is not community accessible - too expensive
The Haunt - cultural environment that accepts and expects drug use
blaming others, school blames home; home blames school; schools blame each other
Lack of education for school staff re: symptoms and signs of drug use
Lack of information within the school - including all staff/ parents /children..
No safety valve for families /schools - to address problems before explosive
Guest speakers not age-related (school systems)
Enabling laws (sixteen year olds can be out all night) curfews (2)
Race bias/stereotyping
Unsupervised social activities
Self-interest
Title laws
r
Lack of access to the community centers
Difficulties making social connections
Drug awareness program not available during orientation
Poor role models
Diversity
DARE Program - based on fear and unrealistic stereotypes
Unclear messages from adults
Commons
Heterogenity
We say all drugs are bad, then see alcohol/pot smoking at home.
Loss of budget money for youth programs
Working partnership between school/community cut off due to money/turf issues
Lack of decent jobs, service opportunities for teenagers
Money - many kids have more money than they need
The schools themselves (physical layout, inept security guards, inaction of school board)( )3
Population (college, transient, immigrant): 4
Parents (inaction/acceptance/sanctioning of behaviors, unwillingness to talk):(7)
Lack of parental supervision (6)
Media/cultural acceptance (coolness of drugs)(6)
Apathy / tolerance / denial(16)
Law enforcement (Lack of serious effort/dedication of resources by IPD, Sheriff) (5)°
Lack of volunteerism
Low self-esteem among youth
WHO NEEDS TO BE HERE
Journalists/media(4)
College educators/college students(14)
More youth/at-risk youth/high school & middle school students (15)
Board of Education (5)
Labor/Unions
Reflectdiversity of community(race, ethnic, socio-econ, geography(rural &urban).(8)
Parents / grandparents / blended families / foster care parents (11)
Service providers(those working with teens) / teen therapists /child activists (4)
Police officers/ community police officers/ DARE / IPD/ State Police / Sheriff/ IC/ CU(13)
Politicians/legislators/policy makers/Common Council/TC Board of Reps(7)
Family development specialists
More teachers /teacher's union reps(6)
Youth who are involved in drugs (2)
People who are in recovery/Rehab vets (3)
People who are in economic, emotional pain/low-income community
Neighborhood Watch groups/neighborhood organizations(4) .
Recreation dept. /City and County Youth Bureau(10)
Planning Board /Zoning Board /Building Dept
Clergy/youth workers in religous institutions (11)
Bar owners /.club owners /liquor shops /Restaurant and Tavern Owners Association (7)
Landlords(3)
Kids who hang out on the Commons .
Inner city folks - Southside
Mental Health (2)
Senior Citizens(3)
Someone to explain what is in use now to deter and/or punish drug use
Area businesses (downtown(BID), mall, collegetown), Chamber of Commerce, Realtors(14)
Treatment (includes recovering addicts, drug abuse counselors, psychologists, .alanon, al a
teen, narc anon, treatment center reps, ex -offenders, drug/health educators)(10)
DSS, EOC, Child Protective Services, IHA, Family & Children's Services)(10)
Agencies (Suicide Prevention, OAR, INNS, CDRC, Homes,YAP & L Web. S Army)(7)
Youth Centers (includes GIAC, South Side, YMCA, Teen Center, La Forza)
Legal (lawyers, judges, law guardian's office, prosecutors, probation, city attorney)(8)
Service organizations (Rotary, Lions, Kiwanis, Elks, Masons(4)
Youth Coaches/ Athletic Booster Clubs(3)
Medical Community (includes physicians, hospital,managed care, representatives)(5)
Advertisers (tobacco & alcohol)
Advocacy groups (including NORML at CU, THINK at IC), civil libertarians
Youth Homes (including George Junior, Lansing School for Girls)
Jeff Furman
WHAT NEEDS TO BE DONE
Parents/caretakers must set examples - expectations
Increase education for parents (e.g. Step program)(3)
Peer intervention (hot line, self-analysis programs, forum for clean & sober kids to connect)
Drug programs at middle and high schools, not just elementary/start them earlier(7)
Educate kids about morals
Life Skills Program/independent living skills programs(5)
Increased involvement, accountability and consequences for parents, educators(8)
Close campus /Keep non -students off school grounds /improve security around school (14)
Increase after-school activities
Special tax, use to focus on task force issues
Exit interviews for all students/parents
Money for early identification of high-risk students
Stop use of entry level drugs - nicotine, alcohol
More structure in high school
Use 'lice' procedures for medical health programs
We need to define what has been done
Expand hours, increase volunteers
Publicity to increase visibility (free if possible)
Transportation - free, school buses, Cornell buses, Gadabouts, church vans
To make it safe for young people to participate (not just police - willing, loving concerned
adults, neighbors)
Beef up neighborhood watch programs(3)
Identify why young people use drugs
We lie to our kids, we should be educating them to differences in destructiveness of drugs
Mentors/ kids need positive role models, teaching and modeling personal responsibility(14)
Provide work related training
More adult involvement in teens' lives
Reallocation of money; from incarceration to preventive education
Affordable family activities
Treat cigarettes as drug / smoking elimination(2)
Promote more peer education/get more youth involved(5).
Provide incentives to promote families, establish environment for 1 parent to stay home
Jail programs for youth
Provide musical education
More youth centers/more youth & teen programs(3)
Clinics, colleges (Ithaca, Cornell) active in the community drug problem.
Improve living standard's of parents who work at Cornell.
Strict rules(school), consistent rules, drug enforcement policy
Communication with users, and dealers
Mandated drug programs (treatment/community services.)
Approach with more truthful discussions/ do not sugar coat it
Offer to help others.
Consistency/zero tolerance
Use dogs in school (2)
Urine tests legal
Agency collaboration and roles known - mentoring/supportive relationships in IHS
Parent -teacher support
ICSD policies to empower teachers
Prevention - end alienating environment, too impersonal, big
Hear more from students and what they're facing; pervasiveness and level of threat to
them/ environment
Change in climate and severe consequences
See what other communities are doing - successes elsewhere?
Staff development for those working with kids
DARE -like programs or better programs; more information/less propaganda
Education --messages that .kids can hear and be involved with, personal testimonies(2)
Take a look at the values of the family
Make time for kids
Look at what other countries are doing, (i.e. Youth Corp., giving back to their community)
Looking at making the dealing less profitable
Flyers handed out; individuals personalize the outreach.
Look at living conditions --homeless, directionless young people
Develop stronger structure of behavioral expectations and consequences in schools
Do not try to address the entire world of social problems, (At least in this task force)
Teachers to receive more information on known problem students
Examine some way of having administrative punishment for possession - either school or
via court/law enforcement agencies.
Beef up treatment programs (Alcoholism Council does not treat kids)
A kind of support system - teachers, families, friends
Pressure colleges to control/monitor campus activities
Pressure fraternities/sororities to be more strict about high school students at parties
No more silent parents about drugs to kids
Better communication between parents and children, youth and community
Ways to make IHS & ACS campus drug free and safe
Support for kids who are or choose to be drug free
Disciplinary committee - We need more severe consequences; holistic program (2)
Change Senior Week
Media coverage -more visibility, realistic about drug use, truth about deaths, accidents
Inner school (interschool) drug incidents, Sharing - no sweeping under the rug - within
school - promotes blame and shame
Program for kids (rehab returnees) to meet and reconnect when coming home. Sober room,
SAFE houses for kids.
Make a building a pullout school for those who are kicked out - intensive rehabilitation in
place they grew up and live in.
Mandatory meeting - weekly/bi-monthly with at risk kids. Kids and facilitator
Boundaries! Adult -enforced
After 11 p.m. better responsiveness from police, et al; no fear of reprisals
No returns to seven years,but reduce demand
Condemn drug usage, criticize/public condemnation/moral judgement, stigmatic
Task force needs to establish power/need organization to continue
Rents
Facilitate communication between youth, parents, recovering addicts(2)
Run a column by addicts to tell about their tragedy/addiction
Get together with one another and communicate(4)
Unified front against parents who condone/ tolerate drug use(3)
Educate yourself about drugs and signs of drug use and the consequences(2)
Invite speakers to talk to youth about their experiences with addiction/recovery/ tragedy(5)
Cut-off access/supply of drugs to schools & community(4)
Community service initiatives(4)
Investigate alternatives to DARE (Life Skills), what works?(2)
Identify use/sale areas near the school(5)
Positive alternatives to drugs (generate a sense of ownership among youth, parents, others
thru community service initiative, build self-esteem, teen center)(13)
Curfew(3)
Local drug rehab center/treatment options for .youth/ addiction .agencies(3)
Ongoing communication between all parties /work together/ establish network(7)
Make IPD aware of drug use/sale areas(5)
Educate self/Peer groups to change coolness of drugs(4)
Alternatives to jail (community service)(3)
Drug hotline(3)
Bettercommunication between IPD Sr communities regardingwhat's going on(4) •
Get tougher/increase arrests(4)
Pass new laws to address the problems(5)
Community service as alternative to jail(3)
Recognize that 'Just say No' does not work(3)
No blame(2)
Regional approach (not isolated to the City of Ithaca)(2)
Survey of use in our community necessary
Reduce truancy
Community Drug Task Force
'To holistically examine drug use and abuse in our community, and
develop a strategic action plan to address the issues'
Updated draft blueprint (based on task force input to date5 / 19 / 97)
Youth education -comprehensive curriculum (PK -12), DARE, Life Skills, others to be explored
School culture -policies, truancy, open campus, interdiction, teacher support & education
Treatment -medical services & mental health, availability of (programs & professionals)
Community action -neighborhood watches, drug houses, drug hotline
Justice system -courts, prosecution, probation, alternatives to incarceration, 1PD agenda &
methodology
Support structures(for families, individuals), Safe Homes, Safe Havens, peer
programs(education, & intervention), services & programs
Public outreach -media, p.r., advocacy, community ,involvement & culture
Parent education -awareness, knowledge, communication, support
College influences -fraternities & sororities, Slope Day, college bars
Government initiatives -local, state & federal, what other communities are doing
Environmental factors -lighting, graffiti, garbage, noise, loitering
Socio-economic factors(access to resources) -health care, living conditions, nutrition •
-
individual components to be addressed by working groups
Alternative activities -youth programs & services -to be covered by another task.. force
Recommendations made by the Community Drug Task Force
from the Interim Report on the Community Drug Task Force
Short Term Proposals and Recommendations
• Develop an educational/resource booklet for middle school students about substance
abuse.
(Youth Education; p. 4) Status: Check w/ Sara Hess
• Survey students and teachers to gather community based data on local conditions and
trends.
(Youth Education; p. 5) Status: To be administered in Nov.
• Allow the Parent Education Action Team to speak at ICSD PTA meetings.
(PEAT; p. 8) Status:
• Hire Cayuga Role Players to perform at schools on drug related issues. __ /VA
(ibid.) Status: Funding issue d rici‘e
• Advocate community political and religious leaders to take responsibility for drug-��
related treatments for youth.
(Treatment; p.10) Status: Start round table discussions leading to action
• Create a directory of the active neighborhood association and watch groups.
(Community; p. 13) Status: In progress, being updated
• Develop an informational booklet to give community residents assistance in fighting
drugs in their neighborhoods.
(ibid.) Status: In progress, being revised
• Provide local seminars at the neighborhood level on "how to report a crime."
(ibid.) Status:
• Promote use of "Hot Spot Cards" by campaigning, implementing it as an anonymous
service in schools, and including "hot spot cards" in a packet of material with Section 8
Housing program materials.
(Community; p.14) Status: Katrina, school level; develop a community-
wide campaign
• Create a signed agreement by students involved in sports, clubs and long standing
activities to abstain from the use of drugs (tobacco and alcohol included.)
(School Culture Environment; p. 18) Status: change to intermediate goal; increase
student participation; add business incentives
• Change departure time of school buses to 4:00-4:15 to allow more time for
extracurricular activities.
(SCE; p. 19) Status: Contact Paul Mintz/Dave Bacarat to change
times; Alan Cohen/ arrange free TCAT from school 7
• Adopt a no open container rule in the ICSD schools.
(ibid.) Status: Check with Elaine Little
• Monitor rest rooms/cafeteria in the schools for drug trafficking.
(SCE; p. 20) Status: Elaine Little bringing to principles' meeting
• Create a clear policy regarding use of drugs in schools so that all staff, students and
parents understand the policy and the consequences of violating them.
(SCE; p. 21) Status: revisiting procedures, not implemented
consistently.
• Supplement DARE program with judges and lawyers speaking in classrooms as well as
expand the program into the middle schools.
(Justice System; p. 30) Status:
• Locate and distribute a national survey on drug issues for the Ithaca area.
(Survey; p. 32) Status: Rocky Mountain Survey
Intermediate Term Proposals and Recommendations
• Improve drug education in ICSD.
(Youth Education; p. 5) Status: Randy Ehrenberg/Katrina Turek
• Include drug education in the School to Work program.
(ibid.) Status: Katrina Turek
• Incorporate the concepts of family and culture into training, counseling and treatment
services provided in the community.
(Treatment; p. 9) Status:
• Establish a consortium of neighborhood associations and watch groups into the form of
a neighborhood council or forum.
(Community and Government Initiatives; p. 13 & 26) Status: Done
• Inviting and encouraging landlords to be involved in the neighborhoods they own or
manage.
(Community; p. 13) Status: Short tern initiative; Just had landlord
training w/ James Barbett; also training community
trainers to continue effort
• Train and sensitize IPD dispatchers to the needs of some residents.
(Community; p. 14) Status: Alan Cohen/Mike Vitucci working
w/ Chief Basile
v
• Promote and build neighborhood -police relationships
(Community; p. 150 Status: Ongoing
• Create a "closed campus" as well as arrange for academic schedules to be
uninterrupted.
(SCE; p. 17) Status: Katrina Turek/ICSD issue; also need to
research local truancy laws
• Establish an IHS parking lot gate to monitor student arrivals and departures.
(ibid.) Status: Elaine Little/Katrina Turek looking at other
school models
• Increase funds and support for intramural sports and after school activities.
(ibid.) Status: Talk to Bill Bryan
• Bring drug dogs to inspect student lockers.
(SCE; p. 19) Status: Katrina Turek and Judith Pastel; Alan Cohen
to speak to IHS student council
• Increase staff intervention of students suspected of being impaired by drugs.
(ibid.) Status: Mark Ashton
• Establishment of drug free zones: extend District policing authority beyond boundaries
and expand drug free school zones past federally mandated areas.
(SCP; p. 22) Status: MarkAshton/Judith Pastel
• Drug Awareness Street Festival focused on downtown; involving college/high school
students, GIAC and West End businesses and individuals.
(Public Outreach; p. 24) Status: Create interactive booth display that could be
set up at any special event/festival
• IPD: trade time with other departments on a quid -pro -quo basis.
(Justice System; p. 25) Status: John Rowley /clarify quid -pro -quo
• Create a "Youth Court" with sentencing of community service by a jury of their peers
and implement a school wide mock trial program to teach students about the legal
system.
(Justice; p. 29) Status: John Rowley/active committee
• Create a formal process where concerned citizens would receive updates regarding
prosecutions.
(Justice: p. 30) Status: Bruce Estes/Talk w/ Ithaca Journal
•
Long Term Proposals and Recommendations
• Improve training and support for teachers through forums.
(Youth Education; p. 6) Status: Make part of Superintendent's Conference
Day
• Create a treatment model, which includes a residential treatment option (halfway
house), as well as the creation of a subcommittee to pursue research on the feasibility of
establishing a halfway house in Ithaca for adolescents.
(Treatment; p. 10) Status: Sara Hess; Community Block Grant issue
• IPD: Create satellites in city neighborhoods, a canine unit and a mobile satellite unit.
(Community; p. 15) Status: Northside satellite
• Create a community watch program with the City of Ithaca Dept. of Public Works
employees.
(Community; p. 16) Status: Research other communities
• Introduce a reintegration program for students returning to school after drug
rehabilitation.
(SCE; p. 20) Status: Make part of drug counselor program
• Ensure consistent enforcement of policies and rules regarding drugs.
(SCP; p. 21) Status:
• Place priority on increasing law enforcement budgets.
(Justice; p. 31) Status: John Rowley; group advocacy issue
• Expand training for probation officers and DSS caseworkers.
(ibid.) Status:
• Continue support for the Ithaca City Drug Court team.
(ibid.) Status: group advocacy issue; funding issue
Nicotine Use
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
Ithaca Students Who Have Never
Smoked Cigarettes
8th Graders
10th Graders
12th Graders
Ithaca Students Who Smoke Daily
6th Graders
8th Graders
10th Graders
12th Graders
Cigarette Use by Ithaca City School District Students
6th 8th • 10th 12th
Graders Graders Graders Graders
Never Used 89% 65% 54% 41%
Use or have used but less than daily 10% 29% 40% 47%
Smoke less than 1/2 pack daily 1% 4% 4% 7%
Smoke more than 1/2 pack daily < 1% 2% 2% 5%
101% 100% 100% 100%
Comparison to 12th Graders in U.S
Ithaca: 12% use daily
U.S. average: 25% use daily
Source: The American Drug and Alochol Survey, conducted for the Ithaca City School District,
1998-99 -
DRUGUSE2.XLS
Nicotine
Tompkins County Youth Bureau
Patterns
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100 -
50
0
Estimated Number of Students at 3 Levels of Drug Involvement
6th
Graders
7th
Graders
8th
Graders
9th
Graders
Oth
Graders
11th 12
Graders Graders
m low
® moderate
0 high
Estimated numbers of students at each level of involvement:
6th Graders 7th Graders 8th Graders 9th Graders 10th Graders 11th Graders 12 Graders
low 409 447 409 351 334 278 208
moderate 22 48 69 86 113 116 107
high 3 8 12 29 49 62 65
total 434 503 490 466 496 455 380
See prior page for definitions of each level of involvement.
Note: numbers for grades 7, 9, 11 were estimated, calculated using the mid -point percentage
between adjacent grades; for example, 94% of 6th graders reported low involvement,
and 84% of 8th graders, so we estimated half way between (or 89%) for 7th graders.
This table estimates that 205 high schoolers and 23 middle schoolers have high drug involvement.
Source: American Drug and Alcohol Survey, 1998-99, conducted for the Ithaca City School District
DRUGUSE2.XLS
Patterns
Tompkins County Youth Bureau
1
Drug Involvement
100%
90%
80% -
70%
60%
50%,
40%
30%.
20%
10%
0%
Level of Drug Involvement of Ithaca District Students
6th Graders
8th Graders
10th Graders
12th Graders
DHigh
■ Moderate 1
D Low 1
Percent of Ithaca District Students at each level of involvement
6th 8th 10th 12th
Graders Graders Graders Graders
Low 94% 84% 67% 55%
Moderate 5% 14% 23% 28%
High 1% 3% 10% 17%
Definitions:
Low involvement -- includes students who a) have never tried any drug; or b) have tried a drug but
are not using drugs now; or c) use some alcohol but rarely, if ever, get drunk and have
not tried any other drugs.
Moderate involvement -- includes students who a) use marijuana occasionally; or b) use drugs other
than marijuana, but rarely use any drug more than once a month; or c) use alcohol occasionally
as well as marijuana
High involvement -- includes students who a) use any drug (except tobacco) every day, or
combinations of drugs daily; or b) use stimulants regularly; or c) use marijuana
often and in Targe amounts; or d) drink alcohol every week and get drunk frequently
Source: The American Drug and Alcohol Survey, conducted for the Ithaca City School District,
1998-99
DRUGUSE2.XLS
Level -involved
Tompkins County Youth Bureau
5%
1O%
14%
17%
23°Io'..
;�ii
28%
9J4/0�,
..cL
6th Graders
8th Graders
10th Graders
12th Graders
DHigh
■ Moderate 1
D Low 1
Percent of Ithaca District Students at each level of involvement
6th 8th 10th 12th
Graders Graders Graders Graders
Low 94% 84% 67% 55%
Moderate 5% 14% 23% 28%
High 1% 3% 10% 17%
Definitions:
Low involvement -- includes students who a) have never tried any drug; or b) have tried a drug but
are not using drugs now; or c) use some alcohol but rarely, if ever, get drunk and have
not tried any other drugs.
Moderate involvement -- includes students who a) use marijuana occasionally; or b) use drugs other
than marijuana, but rarely use any drug more than once a month; or c) use alcohol occasionally
as well as marijuana
High involvement -- includes students who a) use any drug (except tobacco) every day, or
combinations of drugs daily; or b) use stimulants regularly; or c) use marijuana
often and in Targe amounts; or d) drink alcohol every week and get drunk frequently
Source: The American Drug and Alcohol Survey, conducted for the Ithaca City School District,
1998-99
DRUGUSE2.XLS
Level -involved
Tompkins County Youth Bureau
Percent of Ithaca City School District Students
and 12th Graders Across the Country Who Have Used Each Drug
in the Last Month
Alcohol
Been Drunk
Cigarettes
Smokeless Tobacco
Marijuana
Cocaine
Stimulants****
Inhalants
Nitrites
Downers**
Hallucinogens
PCP
Heroin
Narcotics other than heroin
(1998-99)
6th 8th 10th 12th
Graders Graders Graders Graders
8%
<1%
4%
1%
22%
4% 20%
16%
21% 32%
3% 3% 3%
0% <1% 0% <1%
<1 %
3%
<1%
2%
0% 0%
<1% <1%
<1%
<1%
0%
<1%
0%
<1 %
1%
2% 2%
<1%
0%
0% <1% 0% 0%
0%
<1 %
<1%
<1 %
Source: The American Drug and Alcohol SurveyTM
* The national data on 12th graders are from the Monitoring the Future surveys conducted for the National
Institute on Drug Abuse by the Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 1997.
* * Use of these drugs under a doctor's orders is not included in these figures.
* * * * In 1998 this figure was changed to include methamphetamine use. In prior years, methamphetamine
use was not included in the calculation of stimulant use.
Information about crack methamphetamines, and smokeless tobacco is presented in Part 111.
Circled items: Items are circled if the Ithaca City School District students have an equal
or higher percentage of students using the drug than the national average for that
grade level.
Community Resource Index
abortion, 6
abusive relationships, 7
adoption, 3.
AIDS, 1, 5
AIDS WORK OF TOMPKINS COUNTY,
1
alcohol, 1
ALCOHOLISM COUNCIL OF
'TOMPKINS COUNTY, 1
ALTERNATIVES TO VIOLENCE
PROJECT, 1
BRIDGES FOR YOUTH AND
• FAMILIES, 2
BROOM DEVELOPMENTAL
DISABILITIES SERVICES, 2
'CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE PROJECT, 2
COMMUNITY DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CENTER, 3
Community Mentors, 3
conflict, 1
CORNELL COOPERATIVE
EXTENSION, 3
counseling, 3
developmental delays, 6
developmental disabilities, 2, 6
drug; 1
emotional and behavioral difficulties, 6
FAMILY AND CHILDREN'S SERVICE
OF ITHACA, 3
family difficulties, 2
HIV,1
leadership, 3
maternity, 4
mental health, 3
mental retardation, 2
ONE-TO-ONE, 4
play therapy, 3
PREGNANCY CENTER, ITHACA, 4
pregnant women, 4
RAPE CRISIS, ITHACA, 4
runaway,2
sexual abuse, 2
sexual assault, 2, 4.
sexual harassment, 4
SIBLINGS ARE SPECIAL, 5
SKYLIGHT CLUB, 5
SOUTHERN TIER AIDS PROGRAMS,
5
SPECIAL CHILDREN'S CENTER, INC.,
6
SUICIDE PREVENTION AND CRISIS
SERVICE, 6
TASK FORCE FOR BATTERED
WOMEN, 7
TEEN PREGNANCY PARENTING
PROGRAM, 6
traumatic experience, 6
violence, 1, 3
This Resource Guide to Local Agencies and Other Supports was completed by
student intern LiTing Cheng, August 1998
8/01/99 11894 FRIENDS & NEIGHBORS PROGRAM
006135
200.00
TOTAL: 200.00
THIS DOCUMENT HAS A COLORED BACKGROUND, ULTRAVIOLET FIBERS AND AN ARTIFICIAL WATERMARK ON THE BACK
PAY
TO
THE
ORDER
OF
Tompkins County Trust Company
P.O. Box 460, Ithaca, NY 14851
50-264
213
TOMPKINS COUNTY No. 006135
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
THE COMMUNITY DRUG TASK 'FORCE
00000
TRUST COMPANY
ITHACA, NY
CHECK NO. I PATE
6135
8/12/99
CHECK AMOUNT
******200.00
TWO HUNDRED & NO/100
AUTH / ' IZED SIGNATURE
1000 6 13 511' 1:0 2130 26 481:0 L 20 511190000 311'
TIMEtltIE
Far Parsnj Edut atgolli ACtiOn l eatn$
"Frlends and Neighbors Groups"
1999-2000
Se1tlte it►ej 1999 gctipber Novamllar Dumber January 2000 Fabrufaty March April May .June
1!, +. 'N A' N' 4. i
, t/ \ .
Bob Fitzsimmons TST
Lardel Guy/ Parent Action
Y \ 1". .,,
Early October —
Training of FacI ta-
f S
Facilitators hold ses-
Sion In own home
1/4. 1 1
Friends and Neighbors
Groups commence
4 .S
Friends and Neighbors
groUps continue
1, !."
Feature Story Ithaca
Tidies on sessions
e
Outreach to sport
team parents
.f: 'J
Friends and Neighbors
groups continue
,4"
Friends'and Neighbors
groups cdntinue
/ . ,1:
Evaluation begins early
June
Recruit 10-15 Facilitators
Practice Sessions for
the Facilitators
Outrepoh to parents
Parent Actin Team
10.10 sessions are
held early Oeceniber
Facilitators keep
recgrds
Friends and Neigh-
burs groyps continue
Odtreach to area
youth group parents
Parent Action Team
reamit hosts
Records are reviewed
by Laurel Guy
Ithaca School District
Announces plan at PT/1
Ithaca Journal Article
for promotidn
Facilitators meeting to
review materials
Friends and Neigh-
bors groups ocntinue
.
6 month Evaluation for
the November groups
ICSp promotes plan
within each school
yfi
Proposal to the
Parent Education Action Committee
Community Drug Task Force
We know that adults turn to friends and family they trust for important information and
help. This is true whether someone with a toothache is looking for a dentist or a parent
is trying to keep their youth from getting involved with alcohol and other drugs. Why
not borrow this natural mode of support, add a bit of structure, and educate parents
about substance abuse prevention?
The concept is to encourage and facilitate discussion in at-home gatherings among
parents, friends and neighbors. The goal is to increase knowledge about the protective
factors for youth, including
- information about alcohol and drug use
- communication about expectations, boundaries and standards for the young
people who are loved by this particular group of adults
The Tupperware -type setting (including refreshments) can be a vehicle for information,
support, and reinforcement for positive family values that has many advantages over
traditional parent education trainings.
Friends and Neighbors Groups
informal
home-based
the host invites their closest friends,
family or neighbors
everyone knows each other
everyone knows the host's child(ren)
everyone has a stake in protecting
the host's child(ren)
leader is a peer, trained parent
group is small, 4-8 people
active learning, focuses on discussion
Traditional Parent Education Groups
formal or semi -formal
in a school, church, community place
recruitment is through flyers,
announcements, referrals
usually strangers, maybe acquaintances
people don't know one another's
children
everyone has a stake in protecting
their own child(ren)'s
leader is a professional
group is usually 10-15
more passive learning, focuses on
listening
Friends and Neighbors Groups
people will see one another in daily
life, with opportunities for on-going
dialogue and support
discussion follows interests of the group
one-time, with options for more meetings
Here's a proposed action plan.
Traditional Parent Education Groups
people may never see one another
again
discussion follows the course outline
can be one-time, sometimes a series of
4-6 classes
A. Recruit 10 -15 people who are interested in supporting other parents with
accurate and useful information about how families can prevent drug use among their
children. These people become Facilitators. The main responsibility of a Facilitator is
to help people exchange ideas in meaningful ways. After training, they are paid $20.00
for each Friends and Neighbors Group they lead, to cover gas, copying, minor
expenses.
B. Train Facilitators, as a group, in 4 steps. Bob Fitzsimmons, director of the TST
BOCES PREP/SAS program has agreed that this plan is feasible and sufficient.
Step 1. Bob Fitzsimmons demonstrates the activities and talk he gives to
parent groups on this topic. 90 minute session
Also: Facilitators read a few articles on how parents can prevent
drug abuse.
Step 2. Bob teaches more in-depth material, including
research on prevention, typical questions that come up,
and how to guide parents toward services if youth are already
involved with alcohol and other drugs
Facilitators practice leading the activities. 90 minute session
Step 3. Each facilitator hosts a gathering in his/her home, inviting their.
close friends, family or neighbors. Facilitator practices leading
first discussion with that group, hopefully a friendly audience.
Step 4. Bob meets again with the facilitators after they have
practiced with their own friends, to answer questions, and
help with any problems that have come up. 90 minute session.
Bob remains available for support, phone consultation, follow-up trainings if needed.
C. Announce and promote the idea, including the availability of trained facilitators,
through the Ithaca Journal, Schools, PTA's, the network of the Community Drug Task
Force, etc. and invite people to host a Family and Neighbors Group in their own home.
The Task Force Coordinator (Laurel) will connect the hosts with the Facilitators, and
pay out the $20.00 stipends. Ideally, we would have Facilitators in all parts of the
County so we can link them to requests in their own towns or communities.
D. Evaluation Plan:
1. Each Friends & Neighbors Group concludes with a simple, 5 -minute pencil
and paper evaluation form, which is collected and data compiled by the Parent
Education Committee.
During the first year, we continually review the feedback information to make
changes and improve the approach.
2. Good records are kept by the Task Force Coordinator on the numbers of
- Facilitators trained
- Friends & Neighbors groups that meet
- people who attend
- groups that requested a 2nd group meeting
Also,
- location of Friends & Neighbors groups
- expenses of the project
- time required for coordination
3. 6 -month follow up evaluation. We send a 1 -page evaluation to each
host 6 months after the Friend & Neighbor Group, asking if the event
has made any difference in attitudes or behaviors of parents, other
adults, or youth.