Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutMN-BPW-2016-05-23Board of Public Works Meeting Proceedings Regular Meeting 4:45 p.m. May 23, 2016 Present: Mayor Myrick Commissioners (4) Jenkins, Greene, Darling, Warden Others Present: Supt. of Public Works – Thorne Director of Engineering – Logue Asst. Supt. S & F – Benjamin Information Management Specialist – Myers CC Liaison (Substitute) - McGonigal Excused: Commissioner Goldsmith Asst. Supt. W & S – Whitney CC Liaison – Fleming Director of Parking – Nagy Call to Order - Additions to or Deletions From the Agenda: Supt. Thorne requested the addition of the following item to the agenda: “Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Project by New Roots Charter School – Update/Presentation” Mayor Myrick requested that this item be placed under “New Project Presentations” No Board Member Objected Communications and Hearings from Persons Before the Board: No one appeared to address the Board New Project Presentation: A. Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Project by New Roots Charter School – Update/Presentation Jhakeem Haltom, Dean of Student Services, and a student from New Roots Charter School, provided the following information on the project for the Board (additional information will be attached to the minutes): Mr. Haltom thanked the Board for the opportunity for the students to present this proposal to them. He reported that the Parks Commission and the Hydrilla Task Force have given their approval for the project; they received a permit and approval from New York State Department of Environmental Conservation for the project – which took a long time to obtain and will be valid until 2021. This wetlands project means a lot to the young people at the school. He explained that because the water quality of the southern end of Cayuga Lake is impaired and needs to be improved that the creation of a marsh/wetland will help to filter and clean the water. He noted that the state of California uses wetlands to treat all their water, and it has been very successful. This project will provide a great opportunity for students in grades 9-12 to study the natural habitats in the area, conduct water quality tests, and then study those results on an ongoing basis; it will allow them to use and apply both math and science as they conduct the research. They will be using a 50’ x 50’ cordoned off area of water near the Cascadilla Boathouse; they have been working with a local nursery to purchase suitable native plants for the area so that they do not bring any unwanted species into the lake. The project area will be planted with cattails, arrowroot, and calamus. This approval process has taken a long time and involved the school, the City, the Parks Commission, the Board of Public Works, and New York State Department of Environmental Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 2 Conservation (NYSDEC). The project will not proceed until proper approval is given by the City of Ithaca to them. Sam, student from New Roots Charter School, thanked the Board and the City for its willingness to work with the students and school. He stated that part of the mission statement of the school is to provide for a more just and sustainable future. This project will allow the students to have some power over the creation of sustainability for the water and wildlife in the area as well has have a positive impact on the water quality of Cayuga Lake. The students want to create a vibrant ecosystem and make that area of the lake a safe and clean habitat for both vegetation and wildlife. The project will allow for science and math applications of study by the taking of samples from the lake to learn about what trends may be occurring as a result of the new marshland/wetland installation, as well as what impacts it is having on the condition and water quality of the lake. Mayor Myrick stated that this project provides a great opportunity for the students to make a positive impact on their community. He expressed his support for the project. Mr. Haltom responded that this process for obtaining approval for the project is being used to educate students on process and how to work with officials from their local government. One of the things learned is that it can take a long time, and he congratulates the students for sticking with their commitment for the project and seeing it through to its final approval with the City of Ithaca. Mayor Myrick suggested that, as the program takes off, it might be a good idea to reach out to the Ithaca City School District for their interest in allowing their students to participate in the program. It would provide a great learning opportunity for them as well as provide some “free labor” to the New Roots Charter School on this ongoing effort. Supt. Thorne asked, procedurally, what staff needs to do right now to help the students start the project. Mayor Myrick responded that since the NYS DEC is permitting it the City could endorse it. Supt. Thorne stated that he would talk with the City Attorney’s office about whether the Board needs to take any action (by way of resolution), other than to express its support the project. Board members expressed their support for the project and thanked Mr. Halthom and the student representative for attending the meeting and providing the information about the project to them. As part of that support, and since the students want to begin the project on Tuesday, May 24, 2016, the Board of Public Works took the following action: Support for New Roots Charter School “Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Project” - Resolution By Mayor Myrick: Seconded by Commissioner Darling RESOLVED, That the Board of Public Works supports that allowance of the New Roots Charter School to go forward with the Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Project; unless the City Attorney determines it is illegal. Carried Unanimously Reports: CC Liaison McGonigal reported that most Common Council members toured the house at 401 Lake Street about eight days ago. They will vote on whether or not to sell the property, put it back on the tax rolls or knock it down and make it part of the natural area at their June 1, 2016 Common Council meeting. Commissioner Warden, as liaison to the City of Ithaca Youth Bureau Advisory Board, reported that recently improvements have been made at the large pavilion at Stewart Park. The pavilion has been rented by fraternities and sororities and their events are not supervised, they use staples on the walls to decorate (according to pavilion use rules staples are not allowed), they serve beer which is spilled all over and the pavilion is left in very poor condition. He is not sure what should be done about those types of Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 3 problems; perhaps changes in how the pavilion is rented, charging more for its use, or collecting a security deposit might be helpful. Commissioner Darling suggested that the rules that New York State Parks follows for their shelter rental be reviewed. He noted that the New York State Parks staff are able to provide more supervision of their pavilions than the City can – which makes a big difference. Mayor Myrick suggested that Commissioner Warden meet and work with Youth Bureau Director Vance on possible changes to the rules and rates for the rental and use of the pavilions at Stewart Park. He agreed that security deposits make the most sense for functions of over 10 people; if implementation of updated rules for pavilion use are needed, a resolution can be placed on a future agenda for the Board to vote on. Commissioner Darling, liaison to the Planning and Development Board, reported that the Board would be meeting tomorrow. One of the items on the agenda is the new project at 201 College Avenue; they would like to construct a bump-out to accommodate utility lines. Commissioner Greene responded that the Board discussed this project at their last meeting and were supportive of it; Commissioner Darling was unable to attend that meeting. Director of Engineering Logue reported that the Tioga Street Project will go out for bid soon. The day after the last BPW meeting, the Ithaca Landmarks Preservation Commission (ILPC) met and voted that city should restore the sandstone curb on the 300 and 400 blocks of North Tioga Street after that work is done. The City found a supplier in Syracuse that has reclaimed material (sand stone) for sale, so prices will be compared. If the difference in cost is less than 20% of the material that was removed, then the City will have to comply with the ILPC vote. If the cost more than 20%, the City can make an appeal to Common Council to not have to restore the sand stone curb due to the cost. Director of Engineering Logue further reported that he has signed agreements with Norfolk Southern Railroad to finish the Route 13 crossings. He hopes that work will be done this year; however, they are proposing to fully close the crossings while the work is done so all of the work can be completed at once. That complete closing would cause problems for a lot of people, including trucks to and from the Water Treatment Plant and the Ithaca Farmer’s Market. A new Sidewalk Program Manager has been hired, his name is John Lucitra, and he will begin work on Friday, May 27, 2016. Asst. Supt. Benjamin reported that Streets & Facilities crews are following along behind the Water and Sewer crews to get patches in on the road after their excavation work on South Aurora Street is completed. Both crews are also working on the 300 block of South Cayuga Street to keep up with the utility patching after Water and Sewer crews complete their work. Crews will also be going in to place mortar underneath some bridges where the granite areas have worn away and the rebar is rotted; this work will keep them from dropping. Several staff members will be using their time on the upcoming long Memorial Day weekend because if they don’t they’ll lose it. So Streets and Facilities staffing will be skeletal on Friday. Supt. Thorne reported, on behalf of Asst. Supt. Whitney, that the Water and Sewer department will be working to install two new water and sewer services on South Aurora Street. One at the Marriott Hotel, and then they will move to the Simeon’s building. The work on the Marriott should be completed by Wednesday, and they hope to complete the work at Simeon’s by the end of the week. Supt. Thorne then reported that “Paddles and More” will be the vendor licensed in Stewart and Cass Parks to rent out canoes, kayaks, and paddle boards. That program will begin this weekend. The Dryden Road project is moving along, it’s a complicated project, and everyone seems to be working together which is helping it go smoothly. They will close Dryden Road at College Avenue on June 13, and they are looking at a possible six week closure - just because of the way the work needs to be sequenced. Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 4 A brief discussion followed on the floor regarding the boat rental set up and the goose population at Stewart Park. Highways, Streets and Sidewalks: A. Award of Contract for Professional Services for the University Avenue Rehabilitation - Resolution By Commissioner Greene: Seconded by Commissioner Warden WHEREAS, professional services proposals were received on February 12, 2016 for the University Avenue Rehabilitation project; and WHEREAS, staff has reviewed the four proposals received and made recommendations for award; and WHEREAS, engineering studies and designs are a Type II action requiring no further review under the State Environmental Quality Review Act and the City Environmental Quality Review Ordinance; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the City of Ithaca Board of Public Works hereby awards the professional services contracts for the University Avenue Rehabilitation project to Erdman Anthony and Associates, of Rochester, New York, for an amount not to exceed $115,000; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the Superintendent of Public Works be hereby authorized to enter into said contracts under the usual terms and conditions. Carried Unanimously B. Appeal of Invoice to Replace a Light Post After A Motor Vehicle Accident - Resolution By Commissioner Jenkins: Seconded by Commissioner Warden WHEREAS, On January 11, 2016 Mitga Stragapede was involved in a motor vehicle accident and struck a City light pole near the intersection of Columbia and Giles St.; and WHEREAS, City crews ordered and replaced the light pole and fixture and sent a bill of $6272.38 to driver listed on the police report; and WHEREAS, Mitga Stragapede requested the bill be waived because of slippery road conditions that contributed the accident as well as other accidents at that location that same morning; and WHEREAS, upon confirming the information from Mitga Stragapede, weather and road conditions and the police report, and in the review of the bill, Assistant Superintendent Benjamin noted there was an error in a benefit rate and that only the City’s bare cost for materials and labor where charged, but the standard 25% administrative fee was higher than our actual costs because of the high cost of the replacement pole and fixture; and WHEREAS, The Board of Public Works noted that had private property been damaged the driver would be responsible for any repairs or replacement and the City should expect the same, and is only seeking to cover its actual costs; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the request to expunge the bill is denied and that a corrected bill be issued with the administrative fee waived for a total cost of $4,932.98. Carried Unanimously Discussion Items: A. Negative Declaration of Environmental Significance for the Brindley Street Bridge Replacement Project – Proposed Resolution WHEREAS, State law and regulations and Section 176.6 of the City Code of the City of Ithaca require that a lead agency be established for conducting environmental review of certain proposed actions, in accordance with applicable law; and Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 5 WHEREAS, State regulations and the City Code specify that the lead agency shall be that agency which has primary responsibility for undertaking, approving or funding the action; and WHEREAS, the existing Brindley Street Bridge is a single span, single lane multiple steel girder bridge carrying Brindley Street over the Cayuga Inlet; and WHEREAS, Brindley Street Bridge Replacement Project (“the Project”) involves the replacement of the Brindley Street Bridge with a two lane structure with additional accommodations for bicyclists and pedestrians including necessary approach and intersection improvement; and WHEREAS, the preferred design alternative will involve the relocation of Brindley Street by connecting Taber Street with the West State Street/Taughnnock Boulevard intersection together with the necessary intersection improvement; and WHEREAS, on April 11, 2016, the Board of Public Works declared to act as a lead agency for the environmental review of the proposed project; and WHEREAS, appropriate environmental review has been conducted including the preparation of a Full Environmental Assessment Form (FEAF) Part I, II and III; and WHEREAS, the Board of Public Works of the City of Ithaca, acting as Lead Agency, has reviewed the FEAF Part I, II, and III; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That Board of Public Works, as lead agency in this matter, hereby determines that the Project will not have a significant effect on the environment, and that further environmental review is unnecessary; and, be it further RESOLVED, That this resolution constitutes notice of this negative declaration and requests that staff provide notice of the same to all involved and interested agencies. Director of Engineering Logue reported that this item has been on the Board’s agenda for a few meetings in a row. He stated that some of the comments received were that people felt that the environmental assessment forms had been light in their writing. The draft design report has all that environmental information (360 pages); which could be included or referenced (see information attached to the minutes). The environmental work has been completed, it is just not written out in the full Environmental Assessment Form (EAF). The information is available on the City’s website under “Community Projects” for anyone who would like to review it. The Board of Public Works has the responsibility, as the lead agency for the project, of knowing that so the information can be shared with the public as needed. The EAF’s are being updated to include that reference; that was important to do especially since this project is on the agenda for tomorrow’s Planning and Development Board meeting. This resolution will be added to the June 13th agenda, where it would be good for the Board to vote on it since it has been discussed a couple of times already. If anyone has questions, please let him know. Request for an Encroachment Agreement at 400-404 Stewart Avenue - Proposed Resolution WHEREAS, Jason Demarest, as representative for the owner of 400-404 Stewart Ave in the City of Ithaca (Tax Map Parcel No. 63-1-6, MSW Management, LLC owner of record), has requested a permanent easement from the City into the adjacent Stewart Ave and Osmun Place rights-of-way; and WHEREAS, the encroachment consists of the following: An encroachment extending into the City-owned airspace from the building located on 400-404 Stewart Avenue no more than two feet as follows: to the south and running parallel to the building face and Osmun Place for 51 feet and to the east running parallel to the building face and Stewart Avenue for 64.50 feet. ; and Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 6 WHEREAS, it appears that the proposed encroachment into the City’s airspace will not interfere with the right-of-way as currently constituted; and WHEREAS, the Superintendent does not anticipate any conflicts in the near future with public works uses or needs; and WHEREAS, the recommended fee for this permanent easement is $33,812.28, based on the Pomeroy appraisal value of $833.47 for one year of use at the current appraisal rate in Collegetown of $2.87 per square foot, calculated out for a thirty year depreciation period and 2% rate of inflation; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the Board recommends that Common Council authorize the Mayor to sign the necessary paperwork to grant the easement described above. Mayor Myrick noted that the property has been sold and wondered whether the name had been changed. Director of Engineering Logue responded that he has been in discussions with Mr. Demarest, agent for the previous owner, who explained that the property sale paperwork was signed so that the easement would go to whoever owns the land and not a particular property owner. It would be good to review now assuming the new property owner wants to do the same thing. Mayor Myrick stated that he supports the proposal. Supt. Thorne stated that he and Assistant City Attorney Flaherty discussed the proposal; the cost is incorrect so any resolution brought back to the Board will have the correct amount listed. Director of Engineering Logue explained that this request for an encroachment consists of two parts – one for the canopy which was on the property in the past and the other is a footer in one corner of the property that is relatively deep. The City doesn’t have a problem with either easement and would suggest that both agreements be done at the same time. He also reported that the request has received approval from the Ithaca Landmarks Preservation Commission and the Planning and Development Board. He doesn’t believe there are any other entitlement requirements needed. Board Members expressed their support for the proposal. The resolution will be placed on the agenda for the June 13th board meeting for approval. Recommendation to Authorize a Donor’s Walls Inside Cass Park Rink – Proposed Resolution WHEREAS, the City is currently proceeding with Phase II, Year 1 of 2 of the Cass Park Ice Rink Renovations project; and WHEREAS, Phase II, Year 2 of the project contemplates enclosure of the Cass Park Arena and improvements for the conditioned air system, ventilation, and spectator and skater areas; however, at this time, the City has not appropriated funding for Year 2 project goals; and WHEREAS, in support of the Phase II, Year 2 plans, Friends of the Ithaca Youth Bureau has offered to fundraise and donate towards this project; and WHEREAS, Friends of Ithaca Youth Bureau has recommended that the Youth Bureau create wall space no larger than 8 feet by 12 feet within the renovated Cass Park Ice Rink to display the names of donors for a term of twenty years, and the Youth Bureau is supportive of the proposal; and WHEREAS, General City Law §20(3) empowers the City to accept gift, grants, or donations upon terms and conditions between the donor and City; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the Board of Public Works supports and recommends that the Common Council authorize the City’s placement of a donor’s wall no larger than 8 feet by 12 feet within the renovated Cass Park Ice Rink to display the names of donors for a term of twenty years. Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 7 CC Liaison McGonigal stated that his only concern about the request is that the board not be too big. Board Members expressed their support for the proposal, a resolution will be placed on the June 13th agenda for a vote. Vegetation Management in the City Cemetery: City Forester Jeanne Grace would like to utilize a local herd of dwarf Southdown Baby Doll Sheep to maintain the vegetation in the cemetery where crews are not able to get equipment for mowing. The farmer will bring the sheep to the cemetery a couple times a month to feed on the grass in the difficult to reach areas, stay there with them, and take them back after they’re finished (pictures of the Southdown Baby Doll Sheep will be attached to the minutes). Discussion followed on the floor regarding how many sheep will be needed, that this was standard practice 100 years ago in the City (to pasture animals around the city to maintain lawns), and how successful a similar program has been in other areas. Asst. Supt. Benjamin explained that the Board had already approved the request; staff wanted them to be aware that the program was going to begin now. If there are problems, then they will not continue the program. Recommendation to Replace Pole and Flashing Beacons on Cornell Street: WHEREAS, a concrete pole and flashing beacons in the vicinity of Belle Sherman Elementary school has failed; and WHEREAS, staff has reviewed the location and recommends the pole, and its equivalent on the other side of Cornell Street, be replaced, along with the flashing beacons mounted on the poles by City crews; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That the City of Ithaca Board of Public Works hereby recommends to Common Council that this project be funded in the amount of $14,000 from their unrestricted contingency budget to have this work accomplished. Director of Engineering Logue explained that the new lights will be solar powered. The item will be going to the June City Administration Committee meeting, and then onto the July 6, Common Council meeting for approval. Board Members expressed their support for the proposal. Director of Engineering Logue will bring the resolution back to the June 13th meeting for a vote. Department of Public Works - Request to Establish a Capital Project for ADA Ramps and Pedestrian Enhancements in Various Locations Around the City WHEREAS, Section 14-k of the Transportation law establishes the Multi-Modal (MM) Programs 1,2,3 and 4 that may fund eligible project costs for capital projects approved by the Commissioner of Transportation; and WHEREAS, in February 9, 2015, the Board of Public Works discussed possible projects to submit for NYS MM funding and selected a project to improve sidewalk curb ramps to meet requirements of the Americans with Disabilities Act and to enhance pedestrian street crossings at various locations around the City; and WHEREAS, the City of Ithaca has been nominated to receive $250,000 from the New York State Multi-Modal Program for ADA ramps and pedestrian enhancements such as curb bulb-outs; and WHEREAS, Common Council is desirous of progressing this reimbursement project; now, therefore be it RESOLVED, That Common Council hereby establishes Capital Project #____ Pedestrian Enhancements, Bulb-outs and ADA Ramps, in the amount not to exceed Board of Public Works Meeting Minutes May 23,2016 8 $250,000 for the purposes of designing and constructing such improvements; and, be it further RESOLVED, That funding for said Capital Project shall be derived from the issuance of Serial Bonds with the understanding that all eligible expenses will be reimbursed by the MM Program; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the Mayor of the City of Ithaca is hereby authorized to enter into any and all agreement(s) with the State of New York related to this project, upon review by the City Attorney; and, be it further RESOLVED, That this project be undertaken with the understanding that the final cost of the Project to the City of Ithaca will be roughly 0% of said portion, currently estimated at $0 of the $250,000 authorized for this portion of the project, in monies and in-kind services as managed by the Superintendent of Public Works and monitored by the City Controller. Director of Engineering Logue explained that there would be small cost to the City to borrow the funds; however, there won’t be a need to have this cost rolled over for permanent financing. Board Members expressed their support the proposal. The resolution will be placed on the June 13th agenda for a vote by the Board. Carbon Monoxide Monitoring Project - City Facilities Director of Engineering Logue explained that the City would need to establish a budget for this project – either through use of contingency funds or the establishment of a capital project. There will be a cost for the initial installation of the detectors. They will have to be hard-wired, with some being tied into the fire alarm system and some not, and they cannot be battery operated detectors. The requirement has a completion deadline of June 30, 2016; the requirement is the result of new regulations from the New York State Building Code but does not include any funding from the State. The regulation applies to commercial buildings, and city buildings fall into that category. CC Liaison McGonigal stated that in today’s newspaper Governor Cuomo suggests that local governments spend less money and that would solve the State’s budget problems. In an effort to support that suggestion, he would propose that the City not fund this project. Mayor Myrick responded that either way, whether the Board supports it or not, this proposal will come to Common Council for the establishment of a budget for it. So, a protest vote by Council Members would be understandable; he also understands why carbon dioxide detectors are needed. Commissioner Greene noted that with all the new technology on the market, the detectors may be cheaper. He asked what the requirement specifics are for the detectors. Director of Engineering Logue responded that different zones equal different requirements. The funding for the project would help to determine what the City needs to do to be in compliance with the law and how it should be done. Board Members expressed their support for the proposal. A resolution will be placed on the June 13th agenda for a vote. Adjournment: On a motion the meeting adjourned at 5:55 p.m. ________________________________ ______________________________ Sarah L. Myers, Svante L. Myrick, Information Management Specialist Mayor Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Proposal to the Ithaca Department of Public Works Jhakeem Haltom - Dean of Student Life - jhaltom@newrootsschool.org David Streib - 12th Grade Science Teacher - dstreib@newrootsschool.org Jorge Scholl - Science Student - jscholl@newrootsschool.org Shinequa Gonzalez - Science Student - sgonzalez@newrootsschool.org Students of New Roots Charter School New Roots Charter School 116 N. Cayuga St. Ithaca, NY 14850 Overview & Rationale                                                                                                                        1                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2                        Project Goals                                                                                Project Specifications                                                                                                                                                                                                               3                                                                                                                                        4                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        New Roots Charter School Cayuga Wetlands Restoration Project Problem Statement: How can we, as student scientists at New Roots Charter School, better understand water quality issues at Cayuga Lake’s south end, and, working with environmental systems, eventually improve water quality there? Project Goals:                                                                                                           Historical and Scientific Background:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Project Proposal and Intended Impact:                                                                                                                                                                                                           2                                                                                                                                               Project Specifications                                                                                                                  3 References Euliss, N. H., Smith, L. M., Wilcox, D. A., & Browne, B. A. (2008, 09). Linking ecosystem processes with wetland management goals: Charting a course for a sustainable future. Wetlands, 28(3), 553-562. doi:10.1672/07-154.1 Gersberg, R., Elkins, B., Lyon, S., & Goldman, C. (1986, 03). Role of aquatic plants in wastewater treatment by artificial wetlands. Water Research, 20(3), 363-368. doi:10.1016/0043-1354(86)90085-0 4 DtsYrivuk'( N %lf, COVER,.,, METRIC To U.S. CUSTOMARY UNIT CoNVERSION TABLE (on back of cover) PROJECT APPROVAL SHEET ..,..,.,, LIST OF PREP4RERS ..,,.,.,..,..,....,,. TABLE OF CONTENTS,..,...., CHAPTER 1 - EXECUTIVE SUMMARY l.l.lntroduction 1 2. Purpose and Need.................. ... .. Where is the Pro.iect Located? .. Why is the Project Needed?.. What are the Objectives/Purposes of the Project?.... 1.3. What Alternative(s) Are Being Considered? 1.4 How will the Alternative(s) Affect the Environment? .. 1.5. What Are The Costs & Schedule? For more detail on costs for each alternative refer to Section 3.2.1 1 .6. Which Alternative is Preferred? 1.7. What are the Opportunities for Public lnvolvement? CHAPTER 2 - PROJECT CONTExT: HISTORY, TRANSPORTATION PLANS, CONDITIoNS AND 2. 1. ProJect History.................. 2.2. Transportation Plans and L"^J ui" ................................. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. 2.2.1. Local Plans for lhe Prolect Area......... 2.2.2. Transportation Corridor . 2.3. Transportation Conditions, Deficiencies and Engineering Considerations 2.3.1. Operations (Traffic and Safety) & Maintenance ........ 2.3.2. Multimodal . 2.3.3. lnf rastructure ........................... 2.3.4. Potential Enhancement Opportunities............... .l .ii iii iv 2.1 2.2 1 1 1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-3 14 1-5 'l -5 1€ 1-6 -,| -1 -1 -1 -2 -3 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..2-6 2-'t1 3.1 3.2 3.3 CHAPTER 3 - ALTERNATIVES Alternatives Considered and Eliminated from Further Study Feasible Build Alternatives............ 3.2.1. Oescription of Feasible 4|ternatives............................ 3.2.2 Preferred 4lternative................. 3.2.3. Design Criteria for Feasible Alternative(s)................... Engineering Considerations..... 3.3.'1. Operations (Traffic and Safety) & Maintenance .......... 3.3.2. Multimodal 3.3.3. lnf rastructure ........................... 3.3.4. Landscape and Environmental Enhancements........... 3.3.5. Miscellaneous..... .... .......... CHAPTER 4. SOCIAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND CONSEQUENCES 4- 1 4.1 lntroduction ........................4-1 4.1.1 Environmental Classification .... ........ ......4-1 4.1.2 Coordination with Agencies. . . . .....4-2 4.2 Socia1.......... .... ........ .4-2 4.2.1 Land Use...................... ........................... .4-2 4.2.2 Neighborhoods and Community Cohesion.............. .....................................4-2 4.2.3 Social Groups Benefited or Harmed............. ..................4-3 tv Anril 2016 Draft Desion Reoort PIN 3756.11 I TABLE OF CONTENTS 3-1 3-1 J-J 34 3-5 3-5 3-8 3-8 April 20'16 Draft Design Report PIN 3756.1'l \J t^I w 1 \I K= I .\ t r '( I I ,{ l ffia,,l ha € -<-=b -<' z<>\s^5..\-.,r-E -->.-s..- * l-:5 s --l 1 aS= ..,:a.r:-, --_= s -.? \\ J,- \.-E "..F, -,-/-'. - t I T \.: tu b. tJ II r II t. I \ r a I "*t