HomeMy WebLinkAboutMN-CABLE-1989-09-06 yh
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Minutes of the Access Advisory Board
meeting of September 6, 1989
The meeting was called to order at 7: 1 5 in the community access
facility.
Present were; Marilyn Rivchin, John Efroymson, Richard Herskowitz,
Lauren Stefanelli, Mary Jo Dudley, Rick Lawrence, Carl Frederick,
and Annie Ball.
Proposed Agenda :
1 ) Public comment
2) ACC Report- Lauren Stefanelli
3) Public comment regarding ACC concerns
4) Political speech
5) Commercial speech
Public comment:
Damien Furburg expressed concern over the issue of financial
sponsorship for the student productions. He voiced concern over the
financial burden assumed by the students while producing their
show. He requested further clarification regarding the solicitation
of sponsors and their promotion on public access. As a
representative of the student group, he urged the board to examine
options which would lead to increased financial support for their
production.
Eloise Green of ICB-TV requested that current ICB underwriting
policies (see attachment) be approved by the Advisory Board as part
of the discussion regarding commercial speech.
ACC Report:
Lauren Stefanelli distributed copies of the current access
newsletter, ACC Policies and Procedures (revised October, 1988),
the Access 1989 Equipment Package Invoices, and the current ICB
Underwriting Policies.
LS requested advise from the board regarding the interpretation of
appropriate political and commercial speech for access. She also
requested the board's view regarding penalties for violations. RH
read a letter sent to him from LS regarding the above mentioned
issues. RH suggested that we review the revised ACC Policies and
Procedures for comment at the next meeting and limit this meeting's
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discussion to the section of the Policies and Procedures which
refers to content restrictions (see page 17). LS agreed to make
copies of the revised Policies and Procedures available to access
users for recommendation. RH suggested that a subcommittee be set
up before the next meeting to review the Policies and Procedures to
make recommendations to the board. Rick Lawrence and Marilyn
Rivchin volunteered to review them.
.LS spoke of two incidents that raised questions regarding the issue
of political speech: the Meet Ben Nichols program and More Than the
News.
ACC's position regarding the Meet Ben Nichols program was that Ben
(who is currently seeking a political office) according to current
• guidelines is free to talk about whatever he please as long as he
doesn't endorse himself or have someone else on the program
endorse him. In the past other candidates (Reuben Weiner) have
produced programs on access. The city attorney advised ACC to let
the program run. Debates with both candidates present are also
allowable on the access channel.
The other incident brought to the meeting was an interview with
Arzema Raquib of the Rainbow coalition regarding their endorsement
of Ben Nichols. The board viewed the segment to see if there was an
endorsement. The majority of those present said that they
considered the segment to be an endorsement. Others argued that
the rule restricts freedom of political speech and is not in line with
national and state policies regarding access. LS stated that she
wanted some advise regarding what was acceptable so that everyone
would be following the same rules. RH voiced concern for a quick
resolution since we are currently in the middle of local campaigns.n
CF voiced concern that there be an opportunity for the complaintant
to have a voice on access. LS reminded the board that ACC both
encourages and facilitates rebuttals and editorial replies.
Public comment:
Bill Mc Cormick raised the idea of a channel designated solely for
political issues. Robin Palmer said that he had no objection to a
total endorsement of any candidate but felt that MTN was really a
front for Ben Nichols. Brian Gollands clarified Ben's involvement in
MTN from its beginnings three and one half years ago. He also gave
the context for the program in question and said that he did not
consider it an endorsement. He raised the question whether the
Ithaca Journal could be seen as endorsing Ben Nichols when covering
the same Rainbow Coalition endorsement. RH presented a resolution
for consideration by the Cable Commission of Common Council
regarding political speech. The resolution is as follows:
Resolution # 1
Whereas, restriction on commercial advertising are
a necessary practice of public access stations and
have been upheld by the New York State Supreme
Court; and
• Whereas, restrictions on endorsements and
presentations of political candidates can inhibit
political speech and the potential contribution of
public access to informed political debate; and
Whereas, fundraising by political candidates is
recognized by numerous public access stations as a
form of commercial speech; and
Whereas, ACC staff encourage and facilitate
rebuttals and editorial replies;
BE IT RESOLVED that the Public Access Advisory
Board recommends to the City Cable Commission
that Sec. 14.3.D of Ithaca's Franchise be interpreted
to prohibit fundraising by political candidates, but
not endorsements or other biased expressions by
or for candidates in the course of election
campaigns.
This resolution was passed 4 to 2 with one abstention.
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Commercial speech
Discussion followed regarding what commercial speech should be
permissible for access. Board members quickly reviewed ICB
underwriting guidelines. It was suggested that board members
review the guidelines for discussion at the next meeting. Bill Mc
Cormick suggested that an additional channel could be opened for
.commercial purposes. LS said that additional channels would be
considered as requests were made. Some issues were raised with
regard to how long the promotion of a sponsor could be. CF
suggested a limit of 10 seconds per half hour of sponsor promotion.
Some board members felt the topic required further discussion. It
• was a sense of the group that they would accept ICB's policy for the
time being and further review the policies regarding underwriting at
the October meeting. LS said that ACC would make further
information regarding the possibility of establishing another
channel for commercial purposes available to board members before
the next meeting. A second resolution was made :
Resolution #2
We urge ACC to begin steps towards establishing a
second access station to be commercial in nature.
Until that time, we accept the WICB underwriting
guidelines (with the inclusion of a time limit for
advertisements to be determined by the access
board ) as an acceptable limit of commercial
advertising on public access television.
This resolution was passed 5 to 2.
The meeting was adjourned at 9 p.m.
Minutes respectfully submitted September 11 , 1989,
by Mary Jo Dudley.
t ,
17.
UNDERWRITING
Ithaca College funds the basic operation of ICB-TV, including video-
tapes, cameras and facilities. Underwriting - whereby a donor receives
production credit for a gift of cash, service or merchandise - is the means
by which ICB-TV can obtain "extras" like special set decorations and
additional advertising/promotion dollars. Cash contributions are particu-
larly important to offset travel expenses for sports coverage. In several
of the programs incurring regular travel expense, underwriting is expected
as a funding source. The second reason for underwriting efforts is to
provide students with experience in persuasive communications. Many jobs in
the industry hinge on sales ability and presentation skills.
In addition to the underwriting staff, producers are encouraged to
obtain underwriting for their program, coordinating with the Underwriting
Manager. This is to ensure that businesses are not being approached by
different ICB-TV units and so that records may be kept centrally on the
contractual arrangements. (Underwriting contracts are legal agreements.)
As an incentive to seeking out cash contributions, a staffer can
receive a commission of 15% of any NEW money (not a renewal) that one brings
in to ICB-TV.
It is the producer's responsibility to ensure that the underwriting
credit airs properly. Remember, Channel 13 is the Public Access channel and
is non-commercial. Underwriting is a tax-deductible contribution, not an
ad. (See the Guidelines on the next page.)
What can money be used for? There are restrictions in College policy,
the same as for the budget. The money cannot be used for parties or food
for crew meetings or personal items. For specific, desired items, it is
best to arrange for the item donation itself. Beware the loaner donation.
If a clothes shop wants the exercise suits returned after a semester,
explain that there is no way the garments can be guaranteed to look like new
after 12 weeks of aerobics; living plants will certainly be dead.
Any questions at all about the appropriateness of the message, the deal
or the vendor, please ask the Underwriting Manager or the Manager of
Television Operations before making an agreement.
Since we seek contributions for ICB-TV, not advertising, there is no
Rate Card as such. People seeking underwriting support should not "sell a
show" too cheaply. For instance, a donation with a value of $25 doesn't
warrant before- and after-program credit for a entire semester. An alterna-
tive would be a credit on two shows, or a simple Quanta mention at the
close.
To develop esprit de corps, production units sometimes desire imprinted
T-shirts or other show-related items. Because this apparel helps promote
ICB-TV, cash underwriting can provide up to 40% of the cost. (Remember, as
with other promotion, the design needs to be approved by the Manager of
Television Operations.) Crew members are expected to pay for part.
18.
GUIDELINES FOR UNDERWRITING CREDITS
Locally originated programs on ACC's public access channel are
prohibited by the Ithaca franchise from televising advertising or
promotional messages. ICB-TV follows the underwriting guidelines adopted by
Public Television stations, whereby an underwriter receives credit at the
open and/or close of the underwritten program.
If the underwriter wants a visual other than a character-generated
message, the underwriter should provide the picture or slide. The message
can include company name, location, phone number, a slogan or description
that identifies but doesn't promote the product or service.
In general, the message may not contain statements that SOLICIT or
compare, endorse or make qualitative statements.