HomeMy WebLinkAboutMN-CC-2010-07-14COMMON COUNCIL PROCEEDINGS
CITY OF ITHACA, NEW YORK
Special Meeting 7:00 p.m. July 14, 2010
PRESENT:
Mayor Peterson
Alderpersons (9) Coles, Dotson, Rosario, Clairborne, McCollister, Zumoff, Rooker,
Myrick, Mohlenhoff
Members of the Board of Public Works, Planning Board, Natural Areas Commission,
Disability Advisory Council, and Conservation Advisory Council
OTHERS PRESENT:
City Clerk – Conley Holcomb
City Attorney – Hoffman
Superintendent of Public Works – Gray
Deputy Fire Chief – Parsons
EXCUSED:
Alderperson Cogan
PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE:
Mayor Peterson led all present in the Pledge of Allegiance to the American Flag.
NEW BUSINESS:
Mayor Peterson requested the addition of Item 3.1 Statement of Support for Ithaca
Police Sergeant Bryan Bangs.
No Common Council member objected.
SPECIAL ORDER OF BUSINESS:
2.1 Presentation by Members of Bridge Fences Group – including analysis of
suicide contagion, interim fencing, identification of specific bridges for barriers,
and local history of suicides by jumping.
There were information boards on display for the attendees to review.
David Cutter, Cornell University Landscape Architect, began his presentation by
identifying the eight bridges that have had chain link fencing installed on them as a
temporary suicide means restriction. He noted that three of the bridges are owned by
the City (2 on Stewart Avenue and the Thurston Avenue Bridge) and five are owned by
Cornell University; four bridges are vehicular bridges, and four bridges are pedestrian
bridges. The bridges span Fall Creek and Cascadilla Creek and each has a different
bridge design. The common factors of all the bridges include their beautiful views, the
fact that they are gateways to parts of the Cornell campus from other areas of the
community, and all of them have had fatalities as a result of falls or jumps.
Mr. Cutter explained that the three student suicides from the bridges that occurred in
March, 2010 resulted in a declaration of an emergency from the Mayor and the
installation of temporary chain link fencing on the bridges. Cornell University engaged
three experts in the fields of psychiatry and suicide who visited Ithaca and authored a
report entitled “Preventing Suicide by Jumping from Bridges Owned by the City of Ithaca
and by Cornell University – Consultation to Cornell University – Extended Report, July,
2010”.
These mental health experts have recommended that the bridge barriers remain in
place; however, the chain link fencing is not visually acceptable to the community.
Cornell has piloted a newer material on a portion of the Thurston Avenue Bridge that
consists of a black mesh metal grid, 2”x 6”, that: allows for better views, is less flexible /
less climbable, and would accommodate viewing portals being cut into it. Mr. Cutter
explained that Cornell would like to replace the current fencing with this newer material
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as another temporary measure that would allow for a long-term solution to be developed
that would be customized to each individual bridge.
Susan Murphy, Vice President of Student and Academic Services, Cornell University
thanked the Mayor for providing this opportunity for the City’s leadership and the public
to learn about what Cornell is doing in response to the cluster of suicides that was
experienced earlier this year. She introduced Steve Johnson, Vice-President for
Government Relations, Dr. Janet Corson Rikert, Director of University Health Services,
Greg Eells, Director of Counseling and Psychological Services at Cornell, and Dr. Eric
Caine, professor and chairman of the Department of Psychiatry at the University of
Rochester Medical Center, and one of the authors of the report described above.
Ms. Murphy described the comprehensive network of mental health counseling services
available at Cornell, including:
• Educational strategies for faculty, staff and students to help notice and respond
to people in distress
• A system of support through a network of programs and services that foster a
“caring community” at Cornell
• Student leadership and peer support through EARS, Cornell Minds Matter, RAs,
etc.
• Policy initiatives aimed at identifying and supporting students in distress
• Clinical services including psychiatry, counseling, depression screening, campus
outreach, campus consultation and referral to community services
• Crisis Services with 24/7 phone access to health services and police, crisis
managers, and post-vention services
Moving forward, President Skorton has called upon the campus to:
• Enhance efforts to identify and support students in distress
• Expand counseling access, outreach and education
• Work with new students, through orientation, about learning to ask for help
• Have faculty review the academic calendar and advising systems
She noted that prior to last Spring Cornell had not experienced a single student suicide
in more than 3 years; however, this past academic year there were 6 student suicides,
the final 3 of them were by jumping in a month’s time. Cornell officials consulted with
three leading researchers in the field of suicide (with particular expertise in the
epidemiology of suicide clusters and contagion and suicide by jumping and means
restriction) who strongly recommended that the temporary fencing remain in place until
permanent means restriction could be designed and installed as the risk remained high,
and the contagion could not be assumed over.
Over the past two decades, there have been 29 suicide attempts from or near the
bridges around Cornell campus, all but 2 were fatal. Of those 29 suicides & attempts:
• 15 were Cornell students (enrolled or on leave of absence) – 10 were from the
local community & 4 were from out of town.
• 17 were associated with City-owned bridges – 12 were associated with Cornell-
owned bridges
The total number of suicides by enrolled Cornell students, by all methods, in the past 21
years is 25. Of those, 12 have been by jumping from the East Hill gorge bridges.
Means restriction has been shown to be an effective way of reducing the rate of
suicides, often with very little substitution of a different means of committing suicide.
She further noted that this issue is not exclusive to the Cornell campus; it is a
community issue as well. Permanent means restrictions can take a range of innovative
forms, given enough time for a team to explore the possibilities for each bridge, and
design them. The chain link fences are distasteful to everyone, so Cornell is
volunteering to replace the chain link on all of the bridges with a different type of
temporary material that will have less of an effect on the views on the bridges and to the
bridges from other vantage points.
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Ms. Murphy thanked all of the City staff members & elected officials who have been
meeting regularly with Cornell representatives to share information and discuss views,
and urged Common Council to support an extension of the declared emergency and the
temporary fences on the bridges.
A question and answer period followed:
Alderperson Mohlenhoff questioned the durability of the black mesh fencing. Mr. Cutter
explained that the metal is a heavier grade than the chain link, and has a coated finish
that should last for several years.
Alderperson Coles referenced the “Preventing Suicide by Jumping from Bridges Owned
by the City of Ithaca and by Cornell University – Consultation to Cornell University –
Extended Report, July, 2010” and noted that Cornell’s suicide rate is similar to the rates
of other college campuses. Dr. Eric Caine discussed “media-fed” suicide events noting
that the last 3 suicides that Cornell experienced were different in that they resulted in
mimicry and explosive notoriety.
Alderperson Zumoff noted that he does not feel it is the City’s or the University’s
responsibility to protect all of the people 100% of the time, and questioned what
measures were reasonable to take. He further questioned what perceptions the fences
gave. Ms. Murphy reaffirmed that Cornell is asking the City to extend the public health
& safety emergency declaration with upgraded fencing at no cost to the City, in order to
have enough time to design permanent bridge barriers.
Larry Roberts, Chair of the Disability Advisory Council, commented on the changing
nature of the student body in terms of disabilities and mental health issues. He noted
that improved medications and accessibility give more people access to higher
education.
Bill Goldsmith, Board of Public Works Commissioner, questioned whether evidence
showed the more vulnerable groups have higher suicide rates and that those rates are
lower for people in school. Mr. Eells responded that no data is available yet but
generally suicide rates in college are going down as access to guns is restricted, alcohol
intake on campus is more restricted and enhanced counseling services are available.
The following members of the public spoke in support of bridge barriers:
Kris Bertelsen, Jacksonville, read a letter of support from a friend
Terrie White, Ithaca
Bradford Carruth, Ithaca
Jennifer Streid-Mullen, Executive Director of Suicide Prevention
Dr. Rob Mackenzie, Cayuga Medical Center
Larry Roberts, read a letter from Robert Deluca, Tompkins County Mental Health
Director
Greg Gizewski, Disability Advisory Council
Richard Driscoll, Suicide Prevention and Crisis Center
John Schroeder, Planning Board, requested formal representation on the bridge
architecture group as the quality of barrier design will be of utmost importance.
Joel Harlan, Newfield, spoke in opposition to the bridge barriers.
Mayor Peterson noted that this topic will be discussed again in a week at the Planning
Committee meeting, and then again at the August 4, 2010 Common Council meeting.
Recess:
Common Council recessed at 8:45 p.m.
Alderperson Dotson left the meeting at 8:55 p.m.
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Reconvene:
Common Council reconvened into Regular Session at 9:10 p.m.
NEW BUSINESS:
Mayor Peterson shared a letter she received by a member of the public to voice their
support for Ithaca Police Sgt. Bryan Bangs and noted that it was indicative of the
support of the community.
3.1 Statement of Support for Ithaca Police Sergeant Bryan Bangs - Resolution
By Alderperson Clairborne: Seconded by Alderperson Myrick
RESOLVED, That Common Council hereby issues the following statement of support
for Ithaca Police Sergeant Bryan Bangs:
During the early morning hours of July 10, 2010, a deliberately set fire destroyed the
home of Sergeant Bryan Bangs and he barely escaped with his life. The New York
State Police has since determined that the fire was incendiary in nature, and was an
intentional act of Arson.
Common Council and the Mayor of the City of Ithaca hereby express our heartfelt
sympathies to the Bangs family for the loss they’ve experienced, and our gratitude that
no one was fatally injured.
We further express our complete support to Sergeant Bryan Bangs and his family, and
the men and women of the Ithaca Police Department, during these difficult days. We
appreciate and respect the work the men and women of the Ithaca Police Department
do on a daily basis, at times under very difficult, stressful, and dangerous conditions, to
ensure that Ithaca remains a safe place for all of its residents.
We absolutely condemn the actions of the person(s) involved in the arson and
attempted murder of Sergeant Bangs. Acts of violence are not acceptable in our
community, especially when directed at our officers who are charged to protect us.
We abhor this type of violence in our community and it will not be tolerated.
We ask that the citizens of our great city and the residents of Tompkins County, rally
together during what we trust will be a successful New York State Police Investigation,
so that the person(s) responsible for this act will be quickly brought to justice.
Furthermore, we offer any assistance necessary within our authority, to the Ithaca
Police Department to support them in this critical time of need.
Alderperson McCollister stated that Common Council is right in sending a strong
message of support to Sgt. Bangs. She stated that she fully supports the work of the
Ithaca Police Department and that it is a great relief that the Bangs family was
unharmed.
Alderperson Mohlenhoff voiced her support for Alderperson McCollister’s statement and
extended her thanks to the volunteers who have been working to clean up the Bangs
property and to the organizers of the benefit that will be held on behalf of the Bangs
family.
Alderperson Zumoff noted that a relief fund has been established to support the Bangs
family at Chemung Canal Trust, 806 West Buffalo Street, and he encouraged members
of the community to donate what they could.
Alderperson Coles stated that when she thinks about what could have happened, it
breaks her heart. She stated that she hopes that the community does not descend any
further into this strife and violence. She further stated that it is vital that the community
support the Ithaca Police Department.
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Alderperson Mohlenhoff explained that Alderperson Cogan could not attend this
meeting due to a conflict; however, he has voiced his full support for this Resolution.
Alderperson Myrick noted that he wishes he could give more than a statement of
support, and stated that he is grateful for everything the Ithaca Police Department does,
and encouraged everyone to donate to the Bryan Bangs Relief fund.
Alderperson Rosario noted that he shares the same sentiments and that his interactions
with the Ithaca Police Department have been outstanding. He stated that it is important
in sending this strong message that there is a sense of appreciation from the governing
body of the City.
Alderperson Clairborne stated that the impact of crime is far reaching, and what
happened on July 10th broke all the norms and wounded the community by creating fear
and distrust. He stated that it is vital to restore a sense of safety and security, and a
heightened sense of community.
Mayor Peterson stated that she was pleased Common Council was able to make this
statement. She noted that she and Police Chief Vallely held a news conference on
Monday, where they shared their statements, but it is very powerful for the legislative
body to send this kind of message. She thanked all of the police officers who attended
the meeting in support of the Resolution. Mayor Peterson further explained that her
heart was with this Resolution; however, she is not allowed to vote on it.
A vote on the Resolution resulted as follows:
Carried Unanimously (8-0)
Alderpersons Cogan, Dotson
absent from vote)
ADJOURNMENT:
On a motion the meeting adjourned at 9:25 p.m.
______________________________ _______________________________
Julie Conley Holcomb, CMC Carolyn K. Peterson,
City Clerk Mayor