HomeMy WebLinkAboutBike Lane Information� P Pt 11 `
Frequently -Asked Questions
Q: What is a bike lane?
A bike lane is simply an extra travel lane on the roadway that is
intended for preferential use by bicyclists.
Q: Are there special rules for riding in bike lanes?
No, all individuals traveling in bike lanes must follow the same
rules and regulations as other roadway users, including riding
with the flow of traffic and following applicable traffic signs
and other traffic control devices.
Q: If a bike lane is present, must bicyclists ride in the bike lane?
No. Bicyclists making turns, passing other bicyclists, avoiding
road hazards, etc. may move out of the bike lane. In some
cases, a bike lane may just be on the uphill side of the road — in
these cases it is very important that bicyclists do not ride the
wrong way down the uphill bike lane.
Q: May motor vehicles enter bike lanes?
Yes. Motorists turning into driveways, avoiding road hazards, entering parking
spaces, etc. may cross bike lanes just as they may cross other types of lanes.
Motorists, including motorcyclists, may not use bike lanes as travel or parking
lanes.
Q: What is the purpose of bike lanes?
The primary purpose of a bike lane is to allow bicyclists and motorists to travel at
different speeds without impeding one another. Additionally, bike lanes may:
• support and encourage bicycling as a means of transportation
• help define road space
• promote a more orderly flow of traffic
• encourage bicyclists to ride in the correct direction, with the flow of traffic
• give bicyclists a clear space to be so they are not tempted to ride on the sidewalk
• remind motorists to loo k for cyclists when turning or opening car doors
• reduce the chances of motorists and bicyclists straying into each other's path
• make it less likely that motorists will swerve across the centerline while passing
bicyclists
• decrease the stress level of bicyclists riding in traffic
Q: Where and when is it appropriate to install a bike lane?
Bike lanes have advantages and disadvantages and are not always the most
appropriate option. A number of criteria are evaluated such as roadway width,
traffic speeds and volumes, roadway slope, level of bicycle usage, connectivity of
destination points, neighboring land uses, and available funding.
Q: Are bicyclists safer when in bike lanes?
Perhaps. Most traffic control devices, such as signs, signals and pavement
markings, are intended to enhance the safety of roadway users. Bicycle lanes are
generally installed in locations where it is more challenging to ride, such as on
roads with high motor vehicle volumes and/or speeds or on roads with steep
grades ... thus, bike lanes are generally installed in locations where bicycling is
more challenging to begin with. Many roadway hazards, like broken glass,
potholes, and crossing traffic, are not reduced by the installation of bike lanes.
Importantly, bicyclists should NEVER ride in the "door zone" (within 3 feet of
parked cars) whether there is a bike lane or not!
Q: If there is no bike lane, where are bicyclists supposed to ride?
Bicyclists have the same rights and responsibilities as motor vehicle operators and
must follow the same rules and regulations. In most cases, bicyclists simply ride
near the right -hand side of the road, traveling in the same direction as other
traffic. In other cases, such as when preparing turn left, bicyclists should move to
the left-hand side of the travel lane. In narrow travel lanes where it is not safe for
motorists to pass bicycles, bicyclists are legally allowed to "take the lane" by
riding in the middle of the lane.
In the City of Ithaca, bicyclists may not ride on sidewalks or other areas
intended for pedestrian -only use. Exceptions: In the City of Ithaca, children age
10 and under, and anyone who, because of a disability, uses a bicycle as a means
of mobility may ride on sidewalks.
Q: Must bicyclists move to the side of the road if an emergency vehicle (in emergency
mode) is approaching?
Yes. Emergency vehicles may need to swerve into bike lanes, parking lanes, etc.
to pass traffic. All road users should move out of the way so as to provide as
much space as possible for emergency responders.
Q: What can bicyclists do to improve their safety and comfort when riding in traffic?
Bicycling is generally a very safe and healthy activity, but there are some obvious
risks. Most bicycling crashes simply involve falls or collisions with stationary
objects; very few involve motor vehicles, though those crashes tend to result in
more severe injuries. Bicyclists can best prevent crashes by developing their
bicycle handling skills, by remaining alert to surrounding traffic and roadway
conditions, by anticipating driver behavior, and by riding in a
predictable manner.
Q: How can I learn more about bike lanes, bicycle safety, or other
transportation- related issues?
Contact Tim Logue (274 -6535) or Kent Johnson (274 -6528) in
the City of Ithaca Engineering Office.