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HomeMy WebLinkAbout1988-0511At a Trial Term of the Supreme
Court of the State of New York,
held in and for the Sixth Judicial
District, at the Tompkins County
Court House in the City of Ithaca,
New York, commencing on the 26th
day of February, 1990.
PRESENT: HONORABLE ROBERT S. ROSE,
JUSTICE PRESIDING.
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
v INDEX NO. 88-511
RJI NO. 88-0356
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works of Tompkins
County, New York,
DECISION
Defendants.
APPEARANCES:
ROBERT T. JEWETT,
Attorney for Plaintiffs,
55 Main Street,
Cortland, New York 13045.
ROBERT C. MULVEY,
Tompkins County Attorney,
Attorney for ➢efendants,
320 North Tioga Street,
Ithaca, New York 14850.
ROSR, J.
This action arises out of the parties' conflicting claims to a
strip of land less than 17 feet wide and 275.5 feet long between the
westerly boundary of plaintiffs' property and the easterly edge of
Tompkins County Road No. 125's pavement as it existed before 1987.
Although this road is also referred to as the North and South Road in
early deeds in plaintiffs' chain of title and as Crumtown Road, it is
referred to here as "South Danby Road".
Plaintiffs contend that they, by their own actions and the actions
of their grantor, acquired title by adverse possession to this disputed
strip of land. They allege that defendants encroached upon the disputed
land when South Danby Road was widened by the county in 1987. and they
bring this action, essentially in trespass, for an order requiring the
removal of pavement, drainage pipe, and shoulder installed on the land at
that time.
Defendants contend that the public right-of-way, were it adjoins
plaintiffs' premises, is 3 rods wide or 24 feet, 9 inches from its center
line (16.5 feet per rod). They contend that the road was maintained as a
town highway by the Town of Danby for many decades prior to its
incorporation into the county road system, and that the Town obtained the
3-rod right-of-way pursuant to Section 189 of the Highway Law.
Alternatively, they contend that the public has actually and continually
used the entire width of 3 rods for snow removal, drainage, and
maintenance of the roadway. Defendants argue that, since the disputed
strip of land is totally within this 3-rod right-of-way, plaintiffs' use
in common with the general public cannot ripen into title by adverse
possession. Defendants also seek an order directing plaintiffs to remove
-3-
a stone wall that allegedly is within the right-of-way, arguing that it
constitutes an obstruction pursuant t❑ Highway Law §103-a.
In their complaint, plaintiffs claim that the County's right-of-
way is only 16 feet wide, ❑r a distance of 8 feet on either side of its
center line, because that was the width of the pavement prior to the
widening in 1987. They argue, as well, that the public's actual use of
the road did not exceed the width of that pavement. They assert that,
prior to the widening, the land between the boundary line described in
their deed and the former edge of the pavement was never used for highway
purposes and they acquired ownership of it by adverse possession against
their predecessor in title, Opal S. Rajala.
It is undisputed that South Danby Road was a town highway
maintained by the Town of Danby for many decades in the 19th and early
20th centuries. As such, its right-of-way was acquired by use pursuant to
Highway Law §189. In 1921, and again in 1933, the County included this
town highway in the County's road system by assuming responsibility for
its maintenance. The Town's right-of-way was necessarily included, and it
continues as the basis for the public's use of the road.
The fundamental issue is the location of the easterly boundary
line of the right-of-way of South Danby Road where it adjoins plaintiffs'
property. Once that is established, the width of the public right-of-way
from the center line of South Danby Road toward the westerly boundary of
plaintiffs' property can be determined.
On May 27, 1977, plaintiffs purchased a newly constructed home on
1.44 acres of land on the east side of South Danby Road. Their deed
describes the westerly boundary of their parcel as a straight line 276.5
-4-
feet long, beginning at a chiseled cross in a concrete culvert at the
parcel's southwest corner and ending at an iron pin at its northwest
corner. This iron pin is described in plaintiffs' own deed as "set in the
easterly side of South Danby Road ... according to a survey made by Weiler
Associates on October 12, 1974" (emphasis supplied). The survey map, a
copy of which is attached to plaintiffs' Exhibit "4", shows the westerly
boundary of plaintiffs' property from pin to chiseled cross as running
parallel to, and 25 feet from, the center line of South Danby Road, thus
defining the easterly boundary of South Danby Road as well. This line
coincides with defendants' claim regarding the width of the public right-
of-way.
Contrary t❑ plaintiffs' allegations, the March 8, 1946 deed to
Opal S. Rajala also describes the premises from which plaintiffs' parcel
was later subdivided as having a westerly boundary beginning and ending on
the east line ❑f the North and South Road. Such a description by metes
and bounds beginning and ending on the exterior line of a highway "has
been held to evince an intention that the grantee shall take to the side
line only" (see 1 NY Jur 2d §§108, 109). This parcel, unlike others
described in the same deed, did not extend to the center of the roadway.
Thus, the descriptions ❑f the westerly boundary of Opal S. Rajala's
property and of the westerly boundary ❑f plaintiffs' property are not in
any apparent conflict, and the Weiler Associates survey in evidence
reflects a 3-rod wide public right-of-way. Na surveyor was called as a
witness, and no one has offered testimony or other proof sufficient to
support plaintiffs' bald assertion that Opal S. Rajala, or any other
private individual, holds title to the land between the former edge of the
pavement and the westerly boundary of plaintiffs' property. Rather,
plaintiffs' own deed and the survey referred to in it
-5-
establish the location of the easterly boundary line of the public's right -
of -way.
This is not a case where private citizens hold fee title to the
center line of a roadway which the County seeks to widen by adverse use as
in Matter of Usher v. Mobbs (129 Misc 2d 529 [Sup Court, Tompkins County,
19851), and the holding in that case does not apply here. Rather, this is
the reverse situation where private citizens seek adverse title to a
public right-of-way. In such a case:
"... no individual, according to well -established
principals, can gain for himself an easement on a highway
by prescription, or in any way make a valid encroachment
upon the public right. It is not necessary to affirm that
an individual cannot enclose public land and gain title to
it by long continued adverse possession ... the right of
the public to a highway is paramount and controlling. The
right extends to the entire territory within its limits,
and consequently n❑ one can be deprived of the enjoyment of
such an easement by any adverse or unlawful use or
occupation of the way by an individual for his private
purposes. An ❑bstruction to it, however long continued, is
unlawful, and no right can be acquired by persisting in the
maintenance of it." (Burbank v Fes, 65 NY 57, 69-70)
Nor can the court accept plaintiffs` assertions that their
westerly boundary was not explained to them at their closing in 1977, and
that they never saw their deed description or its attached survey until
1986. Their contention that they thought their property extended to the
pavement because their builder, the husband of their immediate predecessor
in title, parked vehicles on the shoulder of the road while building their
house and may have filled the front yard with rocks to the edge of the
pavement to improve drainage, is not persuasive in the face of Mr.
Engman's admission that he was fully aware ❑f the existence of the iron
pin set in the northwest corner of plaintiffs' premises. His assertion
that he was unaware ❑f its significance is, similarly, not credited due to
the manner in which plaintiffs proceeded with the construction of a stone
-5-
wall within the right-of-way.
Shortly after moving in, plaintiffs spread topsoil on their front
yard from their house out to the shoulder of the road, planted grass, and
mowed it. In early 1978, they began to build a low, 18-inch field stone
• dry wall at the iron pin on the northwest corner of their property.
However, they built it on an angle to their westerly boundary and extended
it south to their driveway so that the south end of the wall, at the
driveway, was closer t❑ the pavement and extended into the right-of-way.
This first section of the wall was completed within a year. Before
extending their stone wall further along the road south ❑f their driveway,
Mrs. Engman advised a County employee of her plans and asked what he
thought of them. She acknowledges that she was informed that this second
section of the wall would be in the County's right-of-way, but she asserts
that plaintiffs believed their boundary extended to the pavement and so
they built it where they had planned, despite the County's advice. The
court notes that plaintiffs' surveyed westerly boundary line parallel to
this second section of the wall is clearly marked by a line of five young
maple trees positioned along it (see plaintiffs' Exhibits "lb" and "17").
Despite this indication of the location of the boundary line, Mr. Engman
testified that the second section of the wall, completed by early 1983 at
the latest, was placed 17 feet from the center line of South Danby Road,
or 8 feet into the right-of-way from plaintiffs' westerly boundary line.
In the early 1980's, as the area served by the South Danby Road
became more populated, the County began tree removal as a part of a plan
to widen and improve the road. As a result, conflicts developed between
plaintiffs and defendants. Testimony established that there was a stripof
dirt along the pavement on either side which served as a shoulder. The
-7-
County regularly mowed brush along the side of the shoulder, although on
at least one occasion Mrs. Engman attempted to prevent the County from
mowing where the right-of-way adjoined plaintiffs' property. In 1984,
Commissioner Mobbs wrote Mrs. Engman instructing her to remove the stone
wall on the grounds that most of it was within the County's 3-rod right-of-
way and hazardous t❑ traffic. She refused.
In late May of 1987, the County began scraping along the side of
the road in anticipation of widening it. Mrs. Engman threw dirt and
pavement materials scraped off the road back onto the pavement and began
digging a drainage ditch in the freshly scraped area along the edge of the
roadway in front of plaintiffs' premises t❑ catch water which might flow
off the pavement and into her yard. When County highway personnel became
aware of her concerns, they buried a drainage pipe in sand along the
shoulder in front of plaintiffs' premises. Then, defendants widened the
pavement to a total of 20 feet, which extended it 2 feet closer to
plaintiffs' premises, and they added a 6-foot wide shoulder along the edge
❑f the pavement. When the County's road widening project was completed in
1988, the pavement and shoulder extended 16 feet from the center line t❑
within 6 inches or so of the second, or southern, section of plaintiffs'
wall.
In view of the foregoing, plaintiffs' request for relief is
denied, except that they are found to have a prescriptive right of use
over the area of the public right-of-way necessary to provide them with
access to their driveway. It is also found that a wall or other such
structure need not interfere with public travel in order to constitute an
obstruction within the meaning of §103-a of the Highway Law ❑f the State
ME
of New York. For that reason, defendants' counterclaim is granted with
regard to the portion of plaintiffs' stone wall erected west of
plaintiffs' westerly boundary line as shown on the Weiler Associates
survey. Defendants may submit a judgment consistent with this decision.
Dated: May 18, 1990
rR70BERT ROSECOURT JU TI
_g_
Decision has been forwarded to the Clerk of the County of Tompkins
for filing.
File borrowed from the Tompkins County Clerk is returned herewith.
The following exhibits have been returned to the Tompkins County
Supreme Court Clerk and may be picked up from her office:
Plaintiffs' Exhibits "1" through "22".
Defendants'Exhibits "A" through "I".
RECEIVED
T(7MTKNS CCij4 f f CLErg
NY 21 11 tea Fm 'q
At a Motion Term of the Supreme Court of the
State of New York, held in and for the Sixth
Judicial District, at the Tompkins County
Court House in the City of Ithaca, New York,
on the 5th day of August, 1988.
PRESENT: HONORABLE ROBERT S. ROSE,
Justice Presiding.
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs, INDEX NO. 88-511
v RJI NO. 88-0356
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
112:2Dr.1*?:1'Ill [y �7
ROBERT T. JEWETT,
Attorney for Plaintiffs,
55 Main Street,
Cortland, New York 13045.
ROBERT C. MULVEY,
Tompkins County Attorney,
Attorney for Defendants,
County Court House,
320 North Tioga Street,
Ithaca, New York 14850.
f
4
nvrTCTnM
-2-
ROSE, J.
1
Plaintiffs commenced this action to obtain an order directing
defendants to remove certain pavement, drainage pipe and shoulder that
were installed adjacent to plaintiffs' property when South Danby Road was
widened in 1987. Plaintiffs allege that in widening the road defendants
encroached upon plaintiffs' property. Alternatively, plaintiffs seek
money damages t❑ cover the cost of restoring their property to its
condition prior to the widening of the road. In their answer and
counterclaim, defendants deny encroaching upon plaintiffs' property and
seek an order directing plaintiffs to remove a stone wall that is alleged
to be within Tompkins County's right of way. Defendants move for summary
judgment dismissing the complaint and directing the removal of the stone
wall on the grounds that plaintiffs have no claim to the land lying within
a three -rod wide right of way along South Danby Road.
Defendants argue that the County obtained a three -rod wide right
❑f way pursuant t❑ section 189 of the Highway Law and that plaintiffs
could not have acquired ownership ❑f the land between their westerly
boundary line and the easterly edge of the paved portion of the road
because land held by a municipality in its governmental capacity cannot be
lost by adverse possession. Plaintiffs argue that the County's right ❑f
way is only one rod wide because that has been the extent ❑f the public's
use of the road. Plaintiffs also maintain that they acquired ownership of
the land between the boundary line described in their deed and the former
edge of the paved portion of the road by adverse possession against their
predecessor in interest, Opal S. Rajola, rather than against the County.
The fundamental issue here is the width of the County's right of
1
way. As construed by the court in Matter of Usher v Mobbs (129 Misc 2d
-3-
529 [Sup Ct, Tompkins County, 19851), section 189 of the Highway Law
creates an easement limited to the lands actually used by the public and
not automatically to the width of three rods prescribed in the statute.
Here, as in Matter of Usher v Mobbs (supra, at p 532), there is a triable
issue of fact as to the extent of the actual use of the road for the
minimum ten-year period prescribed in section 189. If the use of the road
created a right of way that is only one rod wide and if plaintiffs can
establish their ownership of the land between their property acquired by
grant and the County's right of way, then plaintiffs would be entitled to
the relief sought in their complaint. If the County can establish that a
wider right of way was obtained by public use during the prescriptive
period or that it is the owner of the land between plaintiff's property
and the right of way, then defendant would be entitled to dismissal of the
complaint and an order directing the removal of those portions of the
stone wall that are within the right of way. Since the width of the right
of way and plaintiffs' claim of adverse possession present triable issues
of fact, none of the parties is entitled to summary judgment.
Accordingly, defendants' motion is denied without costs. Submit
order.
DATED: September 23, 1988,
Binghamton, New York.
t
- � OBR tT S . ROSE
JUSTICE SUPR04E CC�I
-4-
The following papers have been forwarded to the Clerk of the
County of Tompkins for filing:
1. Notice of Motion dated June 23, 1988 with
' supporting papers.
2. Answering Affidavit of Herbert J. Engman and
Ronda C. Engman dated July 9, 1988.
3. Decision.
1
SEP b 2 Ili PM 'da
E
Sir: Take notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
I9 , and duly entered
in the office of the Clerk of the County
of on the
day of 19
4 Dated r N• Y•,
19
ROBERT 1. WILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 No" Tioga Street
ITI-1ACA, NEW YOM 14850
To -
Attorney for
II IDSl JQ., $ 'YEAR 19 8 8
ST.kf1 ' OF NEW YORK
��r;�p j7 SUPREME COURT
iuh a .It`T04PKINS
k4
ERBERT J. ENGMAN and
ONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
_Vs —
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
ILLIAM J. MOBBS, as Commis-
sioner of Public Works,
Defendants
NOTICE OF MOTION and
SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT
Robert C. Mulvev
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the . within
isadmiard this day of 19 f►
Attorney for
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(PERSONAL VERIFICATION)
##de of X m lark,
ss~
COUNTY OF
OF
being duly sworn deposes and says
that_ he is in this action; that
---he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19.^
FYtaft of Nvw fork, (CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
COUNTY OF ss.:
OF
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
--he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that _he has read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters — he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponent's belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponenr has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h,duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19—�
jiNatr of New Vnrk, (AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
COUNTY OF
ss.:
or
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of age, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
New York
I served the
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
depondent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the time and circumstances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair: app. age: app. ht; appL wt:
other identifying features;
ROBERT C.MULVEY
couN YATTOONEr
Cpuh7 Hpu51E
ITHA[A N Y
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
----------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
----------------------------------
NOTICE OF MOTION
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
Hon. Robert S. Rose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE, that upon the affidavit ❑f Robert C.
Mulvey, swcjrn to the 23rd day of .Lune, 1988, the depositions of
the parties hereto, and all the papers and proceedings heretofore
filed and had herein, the undersigned will move this Court at a
Motion Term to be held at the Tompkins County Courthouse in
Ithaca, New York, on the 5th day of August , 1988, at 9:30
in the forenoon of that date, or as soon thereafter as counsel
can be heard for a judgment dismissing the complaint pursuant to
CPLR §3212 upon the ground that the cause ❑f action has no merit,
and in favor of the defendants on the counterclaim, and for such
other and further relief as to the Court may seem just, proper,
and equitable.
PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE, that pursuant to CPLR §2214(b),
answering affidavits, if any, are required to be served upon the
undersigned at least seven days before the return date of this
motion.
Dated. June 2-5 , 1988
Ithaca, New York
TO: ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
(607) 753-0314
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
(607) 274-5546
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
----------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs A F F I D A V I T
-vs- Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. Han. Robert S. Rose
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
----------------------------------
STATE OF NEW YORK }
} ss:
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS }
Robert C. Mulvey, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
1. That he is the County Attorney in and for the County of
Tompkins, and makes this affidavit in support of the defendants'
motion to dismiss the complaint herein upon the ground that the
cause of action has no merit.
2. That the summons and complaint in this action were
served upon the defendants on or about the 11th day of December,
1987. The action seeks a court order directing the defendants to
remove all pavement, drainage pipe, and shoulder from the east
side of South Danby Road (County Road 125) that extends beyond
the old edge of the pavement, or in the alternative, an award in
favor of the plaintiffs and against the defendants for money
damages in the amount of $20,000 to repair damage and return the
condition of plaintiffs' property to that prior to May 1, 1987.
(See summons and complaint attached hereto as Exhibits A and B
respectively.)
3. That an amended verified answer and counterclaim was
served upon the plaintiffs' attorney on or about January 19, 1988
(Exhibit C), with said counterclaim seeking the removal of plain-
tiffs' stone wall from the right--of-way of County Road 125. The
plaintiff served a verified Reply to said counterclaim on or
about February 8, 1988 (Exhibit D).
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTYATTORHEV
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA, MY
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT 4005E
1THACA NY
4. That the deponent believes that the cause of action set
forth in the complaint has no merit.
5. That the facts with regard to the cause of action
alleged in the complaint and with respect to the defendants'
counterclaim are as follows:
a. On May 27, 1977, the plaintiff's acquired title to
a parcel of real property adjoining County Road 125 as described
in a deed recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office in Libre
557 of Deeds at page 666, a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit E. The description of the premises set forth in said deed
specifically refers to a survey made by Weiler Associates dated
October 12, 1974, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit
F. Said description and survey map readily establish that the
westerly boundary of said parcel is the same as the easterly
boundary of the County three -rod right--of-way as prescribed by
Section 189 of the Highway Law.
b. That upon information and belief said highway has
been open to the public and has been maintained by the County for
a. period of at least ten years both prior to and since the plain-
tiffs' acquisition of said parcel.
C. That in or about June of 1978 the plaintiffs com-
menced construction of a stone wall within the area set forth on
said survey map as the County right-of-way. The plaintiffs did
not consult with any officials of the town or County prior tc,
construction of the wall. The plaintiffs have estimated that it
took three or four years to complete the entire wall, most of
which lies within the County right-of-way. After the first sec-
tion of the wall was completed, plaintiff Ronda Engman received
notice from the County Highway Superintendent, Ward Hungerford,
that the proposed additional sections as described by plaintiffs
would be in the County right-of-way. Shortly thereafter, in
spite of actual notice from the County, the plaintiffs resumed
construction and did in fact construct a stone wall within the
County right-of-way. (See pages 22 - 27 of the deposition of
Ronda C. Engman of March 29, 1988, attached hereto as Exhibit G.)
d. The plaintiffs have received written notice from
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
IT8ACA N Y
County officials stating that said wall was within the County
right-of-way. Exhibit H attached hereto is a letter dated April
27, 1984 from defendant Mobbs to plaintiff Ronda Engman confirm-
ing that said wall was in the County right -of --way. Exhibit I
attached hereto is a letter dated July 26, 1984 from plaintiff
Ronda Engman, in effect refusing to remove said wall. Exhibit J
attached hereto is a letter dated August 20, 1984 from the County
Attorney to plaintiff Ronda Engman stating the extent of the
right-of-way.
6. That based on the foregoing undisputed facts, the plain-
tiffs have absolutely no standing to advance any claim of title
to those lands lying within the County's three ---rod right-of-way
as shown on Exhibit F.
7. That based on the foregoing undisputed facts, the Court
must direct the plaintiffs to remove said stone wall pursuant to
Section 103-a of the Highway Law.
8. That no previous application for the relief herein
requested has been made.
WHEREFORE, your deponent respectfully asks for, an order
dismissing the complaint in this action and directing that
summary judgment be entered in favor of the defendant County of
Tompkins in its counterclaim against the plaintiffs, and for such
other and further relief as to the Court may seem just and
proper, together with costs and disbursements of this action.
Sworn to before me this
,ZAP day of June, 1988.
Notary Public
SUSAN E: KlWCER
Nolaty Public, Stale of New York
Qualified in Tompkins Coun-y
No. 4;67187
Commission expires " 30, 1 —-
Robert C. Mulvey
Tompkins County Attorney
C 104- pouiithotNot �.'Cw rt_ 9-7
eha�i
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
T3HPIi{IWS COUNTY
CGFVRic HT 1&2] by JuLIUS BLUMBLRG. INCH, LAW $Lf.HK PUBLISHERS
HERBE}RT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C . ENGMAN , .
Plaintiff S
TOMPKINS CCUIT'17 and against
WILLIAM J . MOBBS , Coatmi se i oner of
Public Worl.Y. of Tumi.-kind Ccluaty, New York
Defendant
Index No.
Plaintiff s designates
TOMPKINS
County as the place of trial
The basis of the venue is
residence of plaintiffs
oLtittmans
Plaintiffs resides at
571 south Danby Road
Spenc_or, New York
County of
To the above named Defendant
In arp 4pxrb-q ,r,.tunimatub to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy
of your answer, or, if the complaint is not served with this summons, to serve a notice of appearance, on the Plaintiff's
Attorney(s) within 20 days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day of service (or within 30 days
after the service is complete if this summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York); and in
casa of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default ►for the relief demanded in the
complaint
Rated, is CCi,�tr a C 7_
Defendant's address: ktorney(Y) for Plaintiff
13 t i C _. _; Office and Past Office Address
�+
55 'riala 7 r -JCL
Ithaca, Ne—hi Y�l,: 1 !t� �C RECEIVED
LJ Ljr�,land, NC-tr York 13045
Telephone: (60) 753-0314
DEC 11 1987
-rOMPK;NB ;puN?Y
PUBLIC VVORAS
rVl
• SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
TOMPKINS COUNTY
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs, VERIFIED
COMPLAINT
- against -
TOMPKINS COU TY and Index No.
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works of Tompkins County, New
York, RJI No.
Defendant.
-------------------------------------
The plaintiffs, HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, for
their Verified Complaint set forth as follows:
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
FIRST: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the plaintiffs,
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, were citizens of the United
States of America and resident electors and taxpayers of the County
of Tompkins, Town of Danby and State of New York and that they reside
at 571 South Danby Road, Town of Danby, County of Tompkins, New York.
SECOND: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the defendant,
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, was and is the commissioner of Public Works of the
County of Tompkins and that the Tompkins County Department of Public
Works and the Tompkins County Highway Department are subject to and
under his command, control, direction and supervision.
THIRD: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by grant of a cer-
tain parcel of land known as 571 South Danby Road located in the
RECr_
')EC 1 1 I9M7
TOMPKINS COUNTY
F.
Tpwn of Danby. County of Tompkins and State of New York, the deed to
which parcel is recorded in Book 557 of Deeds at page 666 in the
Tompkins County Clerk's office and a true copy of which deed is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A". The frontage facing South Danby Road
of the aforementioned parcel is 216.50 feet. South Danby Road is at
all points a Tompkins County highway known as Tompkins county Highway
number 125.
FOURTH: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by adverse possession
or otherwise of a certain parcel Of land also located at 571 South Danby
Road in the Town of Danby. County of Tompkins and State of New York
beginning at an iron pin 2316 ± feet
located and described as follows:
southerly from the centerline of Peters Road (being the southwest
corner of lands now or formerly of M. Daggart); thence running S
240 00 E a distance of 276.50 feet to a chiseled cross in a concrete
culvert; thence running southwesterly to the edge of the pavement
of South Danby Road as it was constituted on May 1, 1987 Prior to
the commencement of the current widening project; thence running
northwesterly along the aforedescribed edge of the pavement of South
Danby Road a distance of 276.50 feet to a point; thence running
northeasterly to the iron pin at the point and place of beginning.
FIFTH: That prior to May k. 1967 the aforedescribed edge of
the pavement of South Danby Road in front of the plaintiffs afore -
described property was located eight feet from the centerline of
said south Danby Road, which edge is hereinafter referred to as
the "old edge of the pavement". Prior to May 1, 1967 the County of
Tompkins had never widened South Danby Road beyond the old edge of the
road in front of the plaintiffs' aforementioned property nor ever main-
tained a shoulder thereto.
SIXTH: That the land described in paragraph four above had
never before May 1, 1987 been used -by the County of Tompkins for highway
or other purposes.
SEVENTH: That the land described in paragraph four above has
been used as a lawn by the plaintiffs herein and their predecessors
in interest continually and exclusively for the length of time and
in the manner prescribed by law so as to acquire title by adverse
possession
EIGHTH: That since May 1, 1-987 the Tompkins County Highway
+ Department has widened the aforedescribed South Danby Road pavement
of the east side of the road from 8 feet to 10 feet, 15 inches in
some place to 11 feet, 2 inches in others and have added drainage pipe
and a shoulder that extend up to an additional 7 feet onto the plain-
tiffs' lawn. As a result of the aforementioned widening project the
County has wrongfully and unlawfully taken land of the plaintiffs
ranging from 4 to 7 feet in depth along the entire 276.50 feet of
plaintiffs' road frontage. The taking was totally without the plain-
tiffs permission and against their expressed desires. Neither Tompkins
county nor any other governmental agency has compensated the plaintiffs
in any manner.
NINTH: That the plaintiffs have searched all applicable records
in the Tompkins County Clerk's office and states that there is no re-
cord of the County of Tompkins or any other govermental unit having
ever obtained title to the land underlying the road by purchase or
grant or by any other means recognized by section 118 of the Highway
Law of the State of New York.
TENTH: That there is located on the aforedescribed lands of
the plaintiffs about 15 feet from the old edge of the pavement a
well which is the sole source of water to the home of the plaintiffs.
ELEVENTH: That the aforementioned well is located at the only
site on the parcel permitted therefore by the Tompkins County Depart-
ment of Health and by the applicable laws of the State of New York and
of Tompkins County as is more particularly explained below.
TWELFTH: That a creek runs behind the plaintiffs home and
roughly parallel to the road. The applicable laws of the State of
New York and of Tompkins County prohibit installation of septic
systems within 100 feet of a creek. The law also prohibits the in-
'stallation of wells within 100 feet of a septic system. Given the
configuration of the plaintiffs` parcel, when the aforerecited laws
governing the location of wells and septic systems are applied, the
only legal (and environmentally safe) site to locate the well is at
a point approximately 15 feet from the old edge of the payment c:n
South Danby Road
THIRTEENETH: That there is also located on the lands of the
plaintiffs a certain stone wall which was built by the plaintiffs and
which runs in a generally north -south direction the entire road
frontage of the plaintiffs parcel at a distance of approximately 5
fee&A-from the old edge of the read.
FOURTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed caused irreparable damage and will cause further
irreparable damage to the property of the plaintiffs in that snow
plowing has and will continue to deposit road salts and automobile
fuel contaminates on top of the well of the plaintiffs. If the
plaintiffs' well is contaminated in this manner, their home will
be rendered uninhabitable in that there is no other legal or safe
place to locate their well.
FIFTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed to a distance of 5,feet from the old edge of the
pavement has caused substantial damage and will continue to cause
damage to'the aforedescribed stonewall by striking it with con-
struction equipment and by the erosive effects of plowed snow and
ice which would be heaped upon the wall. rdA�tlf�+tr P�'�•t r#t►f�T��-
__ - --
""SIXTEENTH: That the availability of fresh and pure water
would render their parcel inhabitable. The aforemetioned stone
wall serves to buffer the plaintiffs' home from the intrusion of
the public and is a thing of beauty which contributes greatly to
the plaintiffs' enjoyment of their home.
SEVENTEENTH: That all the land to the east of the old east
edge of the pavement of.the road along the entire length of the
plaintiffs' road frontage aforedescribed belongs to the plain-
tiffs.
EIGHTEENTH: That neither the County of Tompkins nor any other
govermental agency has ever undertaken proceedings to acquire the land
underlying the road by condemnation although the section 120 of the
Highway Law gives the County the power and authority to acquire land
for roads and drains and ditches associated therewitb by condemnation
where attempts at purchase from private owners fail.
NINETEENTH: That.any right the County of Tompkins has obtained to
the use of the land underlying the road was obtained solely by usage
or easement.
TWENTIETH: That any right the County of Tompkins may have ob-
tained for passage over the road is limited in width to the width to
FIrwhich the road has been used for road purposes prior to May 1, 1987.
TWENTY-FIRST: That the road prior to May 1, 1987 was sixteen (16)
feet in width, that is to say eight (8) feet from the center of the
road to the east edge of the road and eight (8) feet from the center
to west edge of the road and that.the road has never been wider.
TWENTY-SECOND: That the wrongful taking of the plaintiffs' lawn
aforedescribed has and will substantially lessen the enjoyment by
the plaintiffs and their successors of the property which is used
solely as their personal residence. That as a result of the afore-
`#='{i..
wrongful taking and the construction of the highway described in
paragraph eight above, the flow of rain water from the highway has
been substantially increased and has been diverted onto plaintiffs'
lawn and into their basement. In addition, snow plowing of the road
in its widened Configuration will result in snow, road salt and other
contaminates being dumped on top of the plaintiffs well which is their
sole source of water.
TWENTY-THIRD: That the wrongful conduct of the defendant afore -
described has and will cause irreparable injury to the plaintiffs
and will render any judgment for money damages obtained by the plain-
tiffs of no avail and or ineffective.
TWENTY-FOURTH: That the plaintiffs have a right to the final re --
lief of mandamus against the defendant.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
For a second, separate and distinct cause of action the peti-
tioners reallege each and every allegation set forth in paragraphs
numbered "1" through 1124" above.
TWENTY-FIFTH: That the wrongful conduct of the defendants
alleged above has diminished the value of the plaintiffs, property
and otherwise caused damage to the plaintiffs in the amount of
$20,000.04.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs respectfully pray for the
following relief:
1. That the Court order the defendants to remove all pave
-
went, drainage pipe and shoulder from the east side of South Danby
`..- -Road that extends beyond the old edge of the pavement;
% 2. In the alternative, that the Court award in favor of the
t� f
dama Las in the amount
plaintiffs and against the defendants money 9
!. r �•
of $20,000.00 to repair damage and return the condition of
e pro-
,�.
p erty to that prior to May 1, 1987; and,
r--- -
3. That the Court grant to the plaintiffs and against the
defendants such other and different relief as to the Court seems just
[C �, A.
r
t` t�'- and proper.
r ,
�1 t { f ROBERT T. JEWETT
ri Attorney for plaintiffs
office and post office Address
55 Main Street
4 Cortland, New York 13045
�0,
1 Telephone: (607) 753-0314
STATE OF NEW YORK j
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, HERBERT J. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof; the
same is true to my own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and
as
to those matters I believe it to be true. ^J
HERBERT ENGM
Sworn to before me this
� �ay of December, 1987.
1 :- :: i:C. lr{
P::.:-�. i wA of ►mow York
i�r. 4.7,�457
NOTARY PUBLIC C,nalir, J, Tnmtwyv+ 4OIAW
+rurrlr�to�ia� �sa1�� �. 11i,i�
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.: INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, RONDA C. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say: I
am the foregoing Plaintiff in the within action; I have
read the foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof;
the same is true to my own knowledge except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and as to
those matters I believe it to be true.
Sworn to before me this
"day of December, 1987.
RONDA C . ENGMAN
F-5-'TtiER b,: m
Notary Pwjow. d Now York[
QuafifTad n T4*nD�y'� t�
►"nmmi;glcr� °`'T1r� Ma"Ch 30,19 .
NOTARY PUBLIC
C. MULVEY
ATTORNe,
T House
U.NY
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-----------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RHONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-against-
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works, and TOMPKINS COUNTY,
Defendants
---------------------------------
AMENDED VERIFIED
ANSWER
Index No.
RJI No.
The defendants Tompkins County and William J. Mobbs, as
Commissioner of Public Works of Tompkins County, New York,
individually and on behalf of the County of Tompkins, in answer
to the Complaint herein:
1. Lacks knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief with respect to the allegations set ryfnorth in paragraphs
rr 1, r1 113,11 4110,11 Pill,"
1," 1112,11
r Y 2, „ " l C, !, " Y ❑, " and " 2 V ."
1 2.Admits the allegations set y forth in paragraph 1121' of
said Complaint.
3. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraphs "4,1' 115,'r
rr6," rt7rtr "grrt "13r11 +114,11 "1ra,ri 1117," 1119r11 1121,11 "22,re "23,11
"24," and '125" of said Complaint.
4. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraph "8" except
for the last sentence of said paragraph, which the defendants
hereby admit.
AS AND FOR A COUNTERCLAIM ON BEHALF
OF DEFENDANT TOMPKINS COUNTY
AND AGAINST PLAINTIFFS
5. Upon information and belief, the plaintiffs are record
owners of real property known as 571 South Danby Road in the Town
of Danby, County of Tompkins, State of New York. Said property
is more particularly described in a deed recorded in the office
of the Tompkins County Clerk in Libre_557 of Deeds at page 556 on
May 27, 1977, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
6. That the description of the property set forth in the
aforesaid deed establishes that the plaintiffs' title abutts the
easterly boundary of defendant's premises, hereinafter referred
to as County Road 125.
7. That prior to February 29, 1984, the plaintiffs erected
a stone wall parallel to the center line of said County Road 125
wholly within the bounds of said highway.
8. That the plaintiffs have been duly notified orally and
in writing that said stone wall constitutes an obstruction and
plaintiffs have failed to remove said.
WHEREFORE, the defendants demand judgment dismissing the
complaint herein and directing the plaintiffs to remove the
aforedescribed stone wall pursuant to Section 103-a of the High-
way Law of the State of New York, together with such other and
further relief as to the Court may seem just and proper.
Dated: January 15 , 1988
MULVEY
rTpatiE�
H��SE
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 274-5546
VERIFICATION
STATE OF NEW YORK }
} ss.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS )
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the defendants in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Answer and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matter, I believe them to be true.
William J o s
Commissioi'fer a Public Works
Sworn to before me this
Z'day of January, 1988.
ol f;l �/i•U� W W/_)oz'
Notary,�Pub1 i c
C MULVFY
,rrcanEr
IT MOUSE
,CA y r
Notzfy
e� •yl
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11 Uq ii Tlwrnlurr mode
May 27,
J War. ■LYr �[.1i. Iw... Lw� ■a/r4 tu�4.wa.•
$risurrn LOIS L. ATKINSON, of Siaterville, New York,
19 77
Party of die first Part, and
bothof 522EWest Ridge Road,, Williamson,hNew York,ydasitenants by the entirety,
RJ121lr11SrI4 that the __party a/ the second port,
paNE a— the !list punt, in consideration of _--
_____--.,___. _..____-DNE----------------- -Dollars (s 1.00------�
"I'll murky aj dhc Unitrd Sines. and other gaud and valuable consideration
paid by dhr- part)' u( the secolul pert, dory hereby graft and release unla the part• u/ dic scroud part,
dhr lwirs or sucrostors and assigns o/ dhr party o/ the seronzl par, /nreier, all THAT TRACT OR
PARCEL OF LAND situate in the Town of Darnby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COMMENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road, which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the center line of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
formerly of M. Daggart; running thence South 89, 12' 11" East 250
feet to an iron pin, thence South 241 East 276.5 feet to an iron pin;
thence North 690 12' 11" !West 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 24• West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed from
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town o_` Danby Tax Parcel No. 28-1-16.1
Grantee sailing Address:
r REAL ESTATE
r �i I 2
TRAr:a�-n r�.x
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27
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
. • - - _ —.
HERBERT if. -ENGMAN"
RONDA C . ENGMAN-
�,
Plaintiffs. - VERIFIED REPLY
L 4 -TO
Vs. COUNTERCLAIM
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Index No.
Comissioner of Public Works, RJI No.
Defendants.
---------------------------------------
The plaintiffs, 'being duly sworn, for their Verified Reply to
the defendants Counterclaim, depose and state as follows:
1. ADMITS the allegations set forth in paragraph numbered 115"
of the defendants Counterclaim.
2. DENIES the allegations set forth in paragraph s 11611, 147",
and 1, 8 ,, .
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs demand judgement against the defendants
dismissing the defendants' Counterclaim and granting the plaintiffs
costs and disbursements and such other and different relief as to the
Court seems just and proper.
ROBERT TTfo
W TT
Attorney Iaintiffs
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0314
VERIFICATION =.
STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY ;OF 'Cf7�TL
;
��' HERBERT
being duly sworn, ' deposes and says"
_ c;
• _ .� .'`ENGMAN,
- •Iy m one of the plaintiffs
in the above --entitled action,;, I
UZI
have read the foregoing
Verified Re 1 and know the contents ;•.-
'--
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters,
Sworn to before me
this 574 day of February,
PNOTARY
' r
• lr
4.
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF C0CrL44b- ) ss .
I believe them to be true.
H ERT T. GMAN
' R08ERT T. .IF li e"TT
NOTARY PUBLIM
comm. EXP. 3_30_
QUALIFIED rh CORTLAND COUNTY MY
REG. NO.4674753
RONDA C. ENG,"N, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the plaintiffs in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
Sworn to before me this
5'7?4 day of February,
RONDA C. ENGMAN
r R i MZ
TT.J�=TT
NOTAAT PUEL10
00MM. EXP. 3-30-_
CUALIFrET, IN CORTLAND COUNTY MY
REG. NO.4674753
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$rtwern
lorldurr 21,63
made May 27,
J"'We @Lumps-G. Iwo-. L.w 15 . g 1Y.0.... .
LOI5 L. ATKINSON, of Slaterville, New York,
1977
party of the first part, and
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, husband and wife,
both of 522 West Ridge Road, Williamson, New York, as tenants
by the entirety,
3Vtl1erJJt3rI4 that the party of the first purl, in consideration party of the second part, af-----__,.___..__„_______
------------------ONE---------------------------Dollars (s 1.00------ j
Cnwful money of the United Slates. and other good and valuable consideration
puiel by tlir purl). of the seco►rd part, dace hereby grant and release ratio llte part}' of the second part,
the heirs or sucressars and assigns of the party pf the second part forever, all THAT TRACT OR
PARCEL OF LANO situate in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COMMENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road. which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the centor line
of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
f formerly of M. Daggart; running thence South 89. 12, 11" East 250
feet to an iron pin; thence South 244 East 276.5 feet to an iron pin,
thence North 890 12' 11" West 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 24• West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed from
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town of Danby Tax Parcel No. 28-1-16.1
Grantee Mailing Address:
REAL ESTATE
t MAY 2 7 W17
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17
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called herein as a witness, having been first duly affirxped,
testified as follows:
Q. I have a few questions for you.
A. Sure. I'd like to go over a few things that you
hit upon.
Q. It's basically going to work this way, and your
attorney can give you advice on how to handle it. I'm just
going to ask questions, and I just ask that you answer them as
best you can.
A. You don't want me to cover the Health Department?
Q. Well, if I forget something, we will try to cover
what I have forgotten.
Mrs. Engman, do you recall approximately when as far as
a month and year that the construction of the wall was started?
A. It was started probably in 1978.
¢ Do you have any recollection as to when during that
year?
A. Probably June.
�. Do you recall consulting with any officials from the
town or the county prior to the construction of the wall?
A. No. I remember I did not.
Q. well, what's your best recollection as -to how long
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
91
10
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12
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14 11
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22 11
23 11
24
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R. Engman by Mulvey 23
it took to complete the wall?
A. The wall was done in three sections. The first
section was directly in front of the house, and that's about
100 feet long, and that took -- I think it probably took two
seasons, so probably it took two years. Just a guess. Then
the other section,which is 150 feet long, was done in two
sections, and that probably took another total of two seasons.
5o maybe it took either three or four years to complete the
whole thing.
Well, do you have an estimate as to the completion
date as far as a month and year?
A. Well, it might have been 1981, maybe. We only worked
in the summer and fall, so it would have to have been sometime
then.
Q. At any time during that period do you recall having
any contact with officials of Tompkins County or the town
regarding the placement of that wall?
A. I talked to Ward Hungerford once after the first
section was completed.
Q. Where did that conversation take place?
A. out in the driveway.
What did you say to -him and what did he say to you?
A. Well, I told him something like that we had -- we
were intending to put in this second long strip, and that we
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R. Engman by Mulvey 24
wanted to know if there were basically any problems. And he
got out there and measured it, and he said something like,
well, this section is going to be in our right-of-way.
4 Do you recall why he was there to begin with?
A. Well, because I called.
Q. What prompted the call?
A. I think Herb and I had said, well, we are going to
put in this long section and maybe we should see if the high-
way department has -- I don't remember our exact words, but
something like maybe, do they have any comments.
Q. Why were you interested in their comments at that
point?
A. I think we were trying to be nice.
Q. So Mr. Hungerford arrived at your premises and you
had this conversation?
A. Mm-hmm.
¢ So at that point he told you that the wall that had
been completed up to that point was in their right-of-way?
L No. No, the new section, part of the new section
would be in their right-cf-way,he said. And I said, what is
your right-of-way? I mean, not that I believed that they had
one. But I said, what is your right-of-way? And he starts
measuring, and he came up about 15 feet of the driveway. He
said, well, this is our right-of-way.
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R. Engman by Mulvey 25
Q. What did you say to him?
A. I didn't say anything
¢ Did you have any further conversation at that point?
A. No.
¢ Well, ❑n any other occasion did you have any
communications with representatives of the county regarding
the replacement and the location of the wall?
A. No, not that I can recall.
Q. How soon after that conversation with Mr. Hungerford
did your husband resume construction of the other section to
the wall?
A. I think shortly thereafter. It wasn't long.
Q. Was there another occasion since then that you had
any communication with county officials regarding the location
of the wall?
A. Other than last year, no --- yes, we got a letter
from Sill Mobbs several years ago saying that the wall was in
their right-of-way and that it had to come down.
4 I'm going to show you what's been marked as Exhibit
2. Could you take a moment to review that and tell us if you
recognize it?
A. I'm not sure if I remember this ❑ne or not. I
think I have one in the file that's different than this -- give
me a minute --shorter and a little more terse.
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R. Engman by Mulvey 26
¢ Why don't you take a minute to see if you have it.
A. Okay, we do have that one.
¢ Could you compare that with Exhibit 2 to tell me if
it's the same one?
A. Mm-hmm, it looks like it.
¢ Well, after you received that letter, what, if any-
thing, did you do as far as responding?
A Okay, this is a letter that I wrote in July of that
year.
¢ I have that as Exhibit 3. It's got markings on it,
but why don't you look at Exhibit 3 and tell me if it's the
same thing.
A. Looks like it.
¢ Thank you. You can hang onto that. I'd like to
show you Exhibit 4. Could you look at that --- which appears
to be a carbon copy -- look at that and tell us if you
recognize it.
A. Yes, I do.
Q. After receiving that did you take any action?
A. I don't think I did. I don't remember taking any
action.
¢ ❑o you know if you have had any further written
communication with a Tompkins County official after -receiving
Exhibit 4?
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R. Engman by Mulvey 27
A. I've had a number of Communications. I mean, the
number of communications I've had probably would fill volumes.
There were times when they came and cut down some of our
trees, and I wrote Bill Mobbs letters and said -- or Ward
Hungerford and said, you've cut down my trees. I'd like to
be compensated. I had a number of communications verbally and
on the phone.
Q. What I would like to know: Did you have any further
communications with county officials verbally, face-to-face,
or on the phone regarding the wall?
A. Since the letter from Mr. Williamson on August 20th,
1984, I don't think so. Not that I remember.
Q. I'll go back to the topic of the Health Department.
At the time you took possession of the property,did you
receive any information from any source about the necessity
for the location of the well?
A. Yes, it is my recollection that we got a written
form from the Health Department that stated that there were
certain footages or distances that the well had to be from the
septic tank, and that in the case of having a natural water
supply, like the creek near the septic tank, it had to be a
certain distance from that septic system, and that a certain
type of sand had to be used in the leaching field for the
septic system because of the creek. And I don't have a copy
C/ ( h
�- HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT
Tompkins County H + r
_ EX
',Y.
Bostwick Rd., Ithaca. N.Y. 14850 'r '
Phone: Area Code (667) 273-4262 �7
DATE: April 27, 1984
TO: Ronda Engman
571 South Danby Road
Spencer, New York 14883
FROM: William J. Mobbs
Commissioner of Public Works
SUBJECT: Roadside Obstructions
Your letter of February 29, 1984 reminded me that I should have written to
you long ago regarding the stone wall that you have constructed in the highway
right-of-way. This was done after we verbally indicated to you three or four
years ago that any such work should be done outside of the three rod highway
right--of-way. Any non -highway construction within the highway right-of-way
must first be authorized by permit issued from the Tompkdns County Highway
Department. Therefore, the placement of the stone wall is illegal and
subjects you to fines for the violation. As progressive improvements are
made to the South Danby Road, i anticipate that you will be required to
remove any potions or all of the wall within the right-of-way. I bring
this to your attention now so that no further construction is performed
and so you may, over the next year or two, anticipate the need to relo-
cate the wall. In expectation of your understanding and cooperation iii
resolving this problem, I see no need to press the illegality of your
action at this time.
Sinc"ely,
William J. Mobbs
cc - R. Williamson - county attorney
F�> Ll (')'� 14
July 26, 1W
20f2JCZ 6297=m
J71 c5o,/A Dan6y_WoaJ
cspence.r, %ew _Yo.4 14S93
(607) JY9-4031
Ward Hungerford
Tompkirs County Highway Department
-Bo stwick Road
Ithaca
:bear Mr. Hungerford:
Ply husband and I have lived at our current address for more than
Seven years. For much of that time, we have been in conflict with
the Tompkins County Highway Department over one matter or another,
but, in general, all problems seem t'o re�vert�the�HH,',5r�,hlway�,Dlepa�rt-�
r 'em e
rod right-of-way
0 out
ment's contention that i 1,,-ht-of-way on out that a �tplo=a s seem
Mr �ee rod r' V
I have taken the time to go to the Law School library to read and
Study t7Te New orT tate ighway laws as they pertain to this
situation. I have also consulted with the firm that originally
gM. 5..surveyed our property.
v, In order to keep this letter from becoming the length of a short
novel, allow me to state only the following. Many structures on
�7- South Danby Road have existed and still exist within the three
7 _
is rod limit. Some of these structures are probably more than fifty
years old. At no time in the past has a width of three rods been
used on this road.
view of this, Article 8 6189 Vote 19 applies. It says in part:
-where less C-ian three riot a road have been contiguously
used by the town for more than ten years, the extent of the user
is limited to the travelled portion of the road and land necessary
and incidental thereto for hi-hway purposes and the town super-
intendent may not open the road to a width of three rods without
.-,the consent of the abutting owners or without compensating such
-owners by due process of law." Note 18 mentions in its last para-
-
graph, "A highway may become a public highway through public
use irrespective of width; the width of such a highway is defined
by the extent of the use.
Let it be made very clear at this time that the F�nman�swi_llnot
tment to arch, se our 2ro �e and �that er t the Highway D u �rch, ou
e �m� e a
t v - -. f
H n wa y '1 19 r'controlment '�O 0 h land ��l ter
e r s
th a�m e'r �Iw i�t a e
1AP ��ft
continued
f Y Hunger&r.4 2 ;.. �..
ii;` trch a.. case, I would like to point out that Notes 27 and 28
�?ipf�he same,::Tara ra h state that t e ur en o roof a es a
t
ishing tts_er rests wit e ig way apartment.
T-:.�`Wi
�'u`-•- {'-. th :this in mind, I would like to state that your employee,
.
Mi,7,Livingstone, did, on July 18, 1984, trespass on my property
pr.- 'and destroy a number of plants and one bush owned by me.
Livingstone stated to me that you had authorized him to
do so. , The bush that was cut down was six years old and about
five feet high. I estimate its value at $15. I estimate the
a�..
y `damage to the other plants to be $5 for a-SaLal of t0. I,
-believe this to be fair compensation for damages done and would
=appreciate bur Department reimbursin me that amount by
;_. ugust 1 884.
;
,
-You have been warned in the past that trespassing on our property ���
MIM
r.
-by-,-Hi ghway Department employees will not be tolerated. is is
your final warnin It would be unfortunate if we should ever
hive to go to court. But, Of course, that decision is up to you.
Sincerely,
y
j;.4"
: T.
�'A
i
1S
'�
Y+
y ��
j
August 20, 1984
Mrs. Ronda Engman
571 South ❑anby Road
Spencer NY 14883
Dear Mrs. Engman :
Mr. William Mobbs, Commissioner of the Tompkins
County Highway Department, has referred your letter
of July 25 to my office for reply.
The useable portion of the highway includes not
only the paved portion, but also that portion used for
drainage. The ditches and paved portions are within
the three --rod right-of-way, and the highway workers
were only mowing that area within the three rod right-
of-way. The worker involved stated he only monied up to
a rock wall, which is in the right-of-way.
very truly yours,
Robert I. Williamson
County Attorney
cc: sill Mobbs
r
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
---------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA E. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
----------------------------------------
STATE OF NEW YORK j
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) SS:
ANSWERING
AFFIDAVIT
Index No.
88--511
RJI No.
88-0356
Han. Robert S. Rose
Herbert J. Engman and Ronda C. Engman, the plaintiffs herein,
being duly sworn, depose and state as follows:
1. That they make this affidavit in answer and apposition to
the defendants' motion to dismiss the complaint upon the ground that
the plaintiffs' cause of action has no merit and for summary judgment
in favor of the defendants upon their counterclaim.
2. That the defendants have in their couterclaim alleged that
the plaintiffs' stone wall encroaches upon the right-of-way claimed
by the defendants along County Route 125 (South Danby Road). Accord-
ingly, the defendants seek summary judgment, amongst other relief,
ordering the plaintiffs to remove their stone wall from its present
location. The defendants are not entitled to summary judgment upon
their counterclaim for the reason that issues of fact are raised
concerning whether or not the defendants have a right-of-way to the
extent they claim and as to how much of the plaintiffs' above
described wall lies within the right-of-way claimed by the defendants.
The reasons why the defendants are not entitled to summary judgment
upon their counterclaim are set forth more particularly in paragraphs
3 through 6 below.
3. That only a portion of the plaintiffs approximately 25❑
foot long stone wall lies within the right-of-way claimed by the de-
fendants. The defendants' have offered no proof in support of their
motion for summary judgment concerning what portion or part of the
plaintiffs' stone wall lies within the right-of-way claimed by the
defendants. The defendants submit in support of their motion for
summary judgment only bare allegations that the entire wall is within
the right-of-way which they claim. An issue of fact is presented con-
cerning what portion of the wall lies with the right-of-way claimed by
the defendants. This issue of fact can only be resolved by trial.
4. That the defendants claim that they have a right-of-way over
County Route 125 of 3 rods (16.5 yards or 49.5 feet) pursuant to the
provisions of section 189 of the Highway Law.
5. That the width of a highway by virtue of public user is de-
terminated by the extent ❑f the use and where less than 3 rods have
been continuously used and maintained by the highway department over
the statutory period set forth in paragraph 189 of the Highway Law
and the width is limited to the traveled portion of the road and land
necessary and incidental thereto for highway purposes. The burden ❑f
proof rests with the County to establish the extent of use.
6. That the extent of use of the right-of-way along County
Road 125 by the defendants in the ten years before the present
widening was done in front of the plaintiffs' home was not more than
1 rod to wit: the width of one lane of traffic in each direction.
The defendants had not during that period maintained a shoulder to
the road in front of the plaintiffs' home, let alone used or maintained
an underground drainage system of the sort installed by the defendants
at that location in ,Tune, 1987. An issue of fact concerning the width
and extent of the defendants use of the right-of-way is raised which
can only be resolved by trial. If the defendants' right-of-way fails
to extend to the land upon which plaintiffs' stone wail lies, the de-
fendants lack standing to complain by counterclaim of the manner of
use of such land by the plaintiffs.
7. The defendants seek, amongst other relief, a dismissal of the
plaintiffs' on the ground that the plaintiffs' cause of action has
no merit. Specifically, the defendants claim that the plaintiffs lack
standing to complain. The plaintiffs cause of action does have merit
and the plaintiffs do have standing and thus the defendants are not
entitled to an order of dismissal for the reasons set forth below.
8. That the County has never acquired a right-of-way beyond
one rod for the reasons above -recited. Therefore, the defendants
have no right to expand their limited right -of --way except by con-
demnation or purchase - neither of which have been clone in the in-
stant case. Furthermore, the plaintiffs have continuously during
their tenure used the area in front of their home adversely to the
edge of the old pavement as their lawn by mowing and otherwise and
their predecessor in interest had also used said area adversely all
for a period in excessive of 10 years from the conduct of the de-
fendants complained by the plaintiffs. The plaintiffs did thereby
obtain by the laws of adverse possession title to or interest in such
land sufficient to give them standing to complain against the defen-
dants in the manner set forth in plaintiffs' complaint.
9. That, in addition, the drainage pipe described in para-
graph 8 of the plaintiffs' complaint extends on the south west
portion of plaintiffs' lands well beyond the 3 rod right-of-way
being claimed by the defendants.
WHEREFORE, the undersigned plaintiffs respectfully ask the
Court to deny the defense motion in all regards and to grant the
plaintiffs such other and additional relief as to the Court may
seem just and proper.
AHME RBERT E N GM
Plaintiff
RONDA C. ENGMAN
Plaintiff
Signed and sworn to before
me this 60day of July. 1988.
ND PUBL
MARM L. FMM. W/ 6911I Ei
Notary "L4b9c, State, of Now York
RNidr-4C in Tkqa Cuuft
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
---------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA E. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
vs.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner
of Public Works,
AFFIDAVIT OF
SERVICE BY
MAIL
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0355
Defendants.
----------------------------------
Donna M. Hayes, being duly sworn, deposes and states as
follows:
1. That she is over the age of 18 years, not a party
to the action and resides at 12 Atkins Avenue, Cortland, New
York 13045.
2. That on the 13th day of July, 1988 she mailed a
copy of the Answering Affidavit upon Robert C. Mulvey,
Tompkins County Attorney, by sending the same to him in a
stamped and addressed envelope addressed to him at the
Tompkins County Courthouse, Ithaca, New York 14850 which I
deposited in a depository under the control of the U.S.
Postal Service in the City of Cortland, New York 13045.
C
DONNA M . HAY S
Signed and sworn to before
me this 13th day of July,
9
NOTARY PUBLIC
RoaERr T. JEWlrrr
NOTARY PUBLIC
COWN. EXP.
QQALIFIEO IX 004TL. 11D COUNTY #Y
REG. NO. 40 T47,53
zto -O Z
AW 1*
FCC IVED
`s 4lHPltt�i ;; 11HT CLERK
Zg 2 35 fh'fA
'ry
f
Sir: Take notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19—, and duly entered
in the office of the Clerk of the County
" of on the
day of 19
Hated , N. Y,,
19
ROBERT I. WILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
T
Attorney
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
I'THACA, NEW YORK 14850
INDEX NO, A R -- R I 1 YEAR 14 S
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT
County of TOMPK I NS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA
C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
_VS_
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, as
Commissioner of Public
Works, Defendants
NOTICE OF APPEAL
C . MULVEY
ROBERT l?SXQQXZXAME)XK
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA. NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the within
iS
admitted this day of 19
Attorney for
U:141
w
Igo
n
0
•�
�
ry
❑ ..❑
rD
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e
Fo
ai ❑
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❑
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h �
w �-
rp
n ^G
❑ �' n
7a O'
w
P 00..g ,
4a4
n
O
0 LF
A
or
Ll
I
(PERSONAL VERIFTCA'IioN)
#tdr of New f arll,
CDLAVTY OF
OF
being duly sworn deposes and says
or thate is in this action; that
.—he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
IPtherein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19____
#tate of New Dark, (CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
COUNTY OF ss.:
OF
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
—he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that --he has read the foregoing
and knows the Contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters — he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponent's belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h—duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19 —
01
06tatr of New Dark,
COON= of
OF
(AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of age, not a parry to this action and reside in the Stare of New York That on the
day of at M. at
New York
I served the
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
depondent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the time and circumstances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair: app. age: app. ht appr- wn
other identifying features;
r
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works,
Defendants.
--------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Index N❑. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
Hon. Robert S. Rose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the above -named defendants, County
of 'Tompkins and William J. Mobbs as the Commissioner of Public
Works, hereby appeal to the Appellate Division of the New York
State Supreme Court in and for the Third Department from an order
entered in the above -entitled action in the office of the
Tompkins County Clerk on December 13, 1988, which order denied
the defendant's motion for summary judgment, and this appeal is
taken from each and every part of said order, as well as the
whole thereof.
Dated: December IC. , 1988
TO: Rachael Pierce
Tompkins County Clerk
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
ROBERT C. MULVEY
COUNTY gTT0RNEY
COURT Hitl UJ .E
ITHACA. NY
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
Tompkins County Courthouse
32❑ North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
�S j 04— Summons without Notice. Blank Court. 9-i3 COPYRIGHT 1973 or JULIUS BLUNIaERG. INc LAW BLANK PUBLISHERS
1r � Personal Service,
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT Index No.
TOMPKINS COUNTY
Plaintiff` s designates
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and TOMPKINS
RONDA C . ENGMAN , County as the place of trial
The Basis of the venue is
Plaintiffs residence of plaintiffs
TOMPKINS COUNTY and against
lf
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner oflitti�n
Public Works of Tompkins County, New York
Plaintiffs resides at
571 South Danby Road
Defendant g
Spencer, New York
County of
To the above named Defendant [[�� T ompK l n s
Vau art 4rrrl�_ qummnarb to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy
of your answer, or, if the complaint is not served with this summons, to serve a notice of appearance, on the Plaintiff's
Attorneys} within 2 0 days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day of service (or within 30 days
after the service is complete if this summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York); and in
case of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
Dated, Deceickb.,,2r 10, 1987
ROBERT T . JEWETT
Defendant's address:
Attorney(X) for Plaintiff
Fos'wick RoaC: Office and Pqst Office Address
I thac•I , New Yo--',i 14850 55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0314
kAffidavit of Service
$late oaf New York, County of ga.:
i
being duly sworn, deposes and says; that deponent is not
a party to the action, is over 18 years of age and resides
at
That on 19 at No.
deponent served the within summons an
defendant
INDIVIDUAL by delivering a true copy of each to said de-
t ❑ fendant personally; deponent knew the person
so served to be the person described as said
defendant therein.
a corporation,
by delivering thereat a true copy of each to
CORPORATION personally, deponent knew said corporation so
served to be the corporation described in said
❑ summons as said defendant and knew said
individual to be
thereof
SUITABLE by delivering thereat a true copy of each to
AGE PERSON
;/3. ❑
a person of suitable
age and discretion. Said premises is defen-
dant's --- actual place of business —dwelling
house —usual place of abode —within the state.
AFFIXING TO by affixing a true copy of each to the door of
DOUR. ETC. said premises, which is defendant's —actual
4 place of business —dwelling house —usual place
of abode —within the state. Deponent was un-
able, with due diligence to Find defendant or
a person of suitable age and discretion, thereat,
having called there
USE WITH Deponent also enclosed a copy of same in a
3 or 4 postpaid sealed wrapper properly addressed to
defendant at defendant's last known residence,
at
IR
and deposited said wrapper in —a post office—
ofhcial depository under exclusive care and
custody of the United States Postal Service
within New York State.
Index No.
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME
TOMPKINS COUNTY COURT
HERBERT J. ENGMAND and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiff s
against
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works of Tompkins County, Neu
York Defendant s
#ummnnll
Action not based upon a
Consumer Credit Transaction
ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney( for Plaintiff
Once, Post Office Address and Tel. No.
55 Main Street
Cortland, NY 13445
(607) 753-0314
DESCRIPTION
USE WITH Deponent describes the individual served
1 or 3 ❑ as follows: sex: ❑ male ❑ female;
❑ White Skin ❑ Under 5' ❑ Under 100 Lbs.
❑ Slack Skin © 5' 0" - 5' 3" ❑ 100 - 130 Lbs.
❑ Yellow Skin ❑ 5' 4" . 5' S" ❑ 131 - 160 Lbs.
❑ Brown Skin ❑ 5' 9" - 6' 0" ❑ 161 -200 Lbs.
❑ Red Skin ❑ Over 6' ❑ Over 200 Lbs.
❑ Black Hair
❑ 14 -20 Yrs.
❑ Brown Hair
❑ 21 - 35 Yrs.
❑ Blond Hair
❑ 36.50 Yrs.
❑ Gray Hair
❑ 51.65 Yrs.
❑ Red Hair
❑ Over 65 Yrs.
❑ White Hair
[] Balding
Other identifying features:
Sworn to before the on
SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
TOMPKINS COUNTY
------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs, VERIFIED
COMPLAINT
- against -
TOMPKINS COUNTY and Index No.
WILLIAM J. MOBBS■ Commissioner of
Public Works of Tompkins County, New
York, RJ I No. " _0 2,' �
Defendant. TR.ff-
------------------------- - -- -----
The plaintiffs, HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, for
their Verified Complaint set forth as follows:
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
FIRST: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the plaintiffs,
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, were citizens of the United
States of America and resident electors and taxpayers of the County
of Tompkins, Town of Danby and State of New York and that they reside
at 571 South Danby Road, Town of Danby, County of Tompkins, New York.
SECOND: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the defendant,
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, was and is the Commissioner of Public Works of the
County of Tompkins and that the Tompkins County Department of Public
Works and the Tompkins County Highway Department are subject to and
under his command, control, direction and supervision.
THIRD: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by grant of a cer-
tain parcel of land known as 571 South Danby Road located in the
Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York, the deed to
which parcel is recorded in Book 557 of Deeds at page 666 in the
Tompkins County Clerk's Office and a true copy of which deed is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A". The frontage facing South Danby Road
of the aforementioned parcel is 276.50 feet. South Danby Road is at
all points a Tompkins County highway known as Tompkins County Highway
number 125.
FOURTH: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by adverse possession
or ❑therwise of a certain parcel of land also located at 571 South Danby
Road in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York
located and described as follows: beginning at an iron pin 2316 + feet
southerly from the centerline of Peters Road (being the southwest
corner of lands now or formerly of M. Daggart); thence running S
240 00 E a distance of 276.50 feet to a chiseled cross in a concrete
culvert; thence running southwesterly to the edge of the pavement
of South Danby Road as it was constituted on May 1, 1987 prior to
the commencement ❑f the current widening project; thence running
northwesterly along the aforedescribed edge of the pavement of South
Danby Road a distance of 276.50 feet to a point; thence running
northeasterly to the iron pin at the point and place of beginning.
FIFTH: That prior to May 1, 1987 the aforedescribed edge of
the pavement of South Danby Road in front of the plaintiffs afore -
described property was located eight feet from the centerline of
said South Danby Road, which edge is hereinafter referred to as
the "old edge of the pavement". Prior to May 1, 1987 the County of
R4:1:� �lt�U . ;:,r
TG4�:�r >Fi . ..;�..y; ; .
,hut 3� � � t`�t '+off
Tompkins had never widened South Danby Road beyond the old edge of the
road in front ❑f the plaintiffs' aforementioned property nor ever main -
twined a shoulder thereto.
SIXTH: That the land described in paragraph four above had
never before May 1, 1987 been used by the County of Tompkins for highway
or other purposes.
SEVENTH: That the land described in paragraph four above has
been used as a lawn by the plaintiffs herein and their predecessors
in interest continually and exclusively for the length of time and
in the manner prescribed by law so as to acquire title by adverse
possession.
EIGHTH: That since May 1, 1987 the Tompkins County Highway
Department has widened the aforedescribed South Danby Road pavement
of the east side of the road from 8 feet to 10 feet, 16 inches in
some place to 11 feet, 2 inches in others and have added drainage pipe
and a shoulder that extend up to an additional 7 feet onto the plain-
tiffs' lawn. As a result of the aforementioned widening project the
County has wrongfully and unlawfully taken land of the plaintiffs
ranging from 4 to 7 feet in depth along the entire 276.50 feet ❑f
plaintiffs' road frontage. The taking was totally without the plain-
tiffs permission and against their expressed desires. Neither Tompkins
County nor any other governmental agency has compensated the plaintiffs
in any manner.
NINTH: That the plaintiffs have searched all applicable records
in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office and states that there is no re-
cord of the County of Tompkins or any other govermental unit having
ever obtained title to the land underlying the road by purchase or
grant or by any other means recognized by section 118 of the Highway
Law of the State of New York.
JAN 313 4 c6 PH 189
TENTH: That there is located on the aforedescribed lands of
the plaintiffs about 15 feet from the old edge of the pavement a
well which is the sole source of water to the home of the plaintiffs.
ELEVENTH: That the aforementioned well is located at the only
site on the parcel permitted therefore by the Tompkins County Depart-
ment of Health and by the applicable laws of the State of New York and
of Tompkins County as is more particularly explained below.
TWELFTH: That a creek runs behind the plaintiffs home and
roughly parallel to the road. The applicable laws of the State of
New York and ❑f Tompkins County prohibit installation of septic
systems within 100 feet of a creek. The law also prohibits the in-
stallation of wells within 100 feet of a septic system. Given the
configuration ❑f the plaintiffs' parcel, when the aforerecited laws
governing the location of wells and septic systems are applied, the
only legal (and environmentally safe) site to locate the well is at
a point approximately 15 feet from the old edge of the payment :.n
South Danby Road.
THIRTEENETH: That there is also located on the lands of the
plaintiffs a certain stone wall which was built by the plaintiffs and
which runs in a generally north -south direction the entire road
frontage of the plaintiffs parcel at a distance of approximately 5
feet from the old edge of the road.
FOURTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed caused irreparable damage and will cause further
irreparable damage to the property of the plaintiffs in that snow
plowing has and will continue to deposit road salts and automobile
fuel contaminates on top of the well of the plaintiffs. If the
RECEIVED
Ju 33 4 06 PH '63
plaintiffs' well is contaminated in this manner, their home will
be rendered uninhabitable in that there is no other legal or safe
place to locate their well.
FIFTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed to a distance of 5 feet from the old edge of the
pavement has caused substantial damage and will continue to cause
damage to the aforedescribed stonewall by striking it with con-
struction equipment and by the erosive effects of plowed snow and
ice which would be heaped upon the wall.
SIXTEENTH: That the availability of fresh and pure water
would render their parcel inhabitable. The aforemetioned stone
wall serves to buffer the plaintiffs' home from the intrusion of
the public and is a thing of beauty which contributes greatly t❑
the plaintiffs' enjoyment of their home.
SEVENTEENTH: That all the land t❑ the east ❑f the ❑ld east
edge of the pavement ❑f_the road along the entire length of the
plaintiffs' road frontage aforedescribed belongs to the plain-
tiffs.
EIGHTEENTH: That neither the County of Tompkins nor any other
govermental agency has ever undertaken proceedings to acquire the land
underlying the road by condemnation although the section 120 of. the
Highway haw gives the County the power and authority t❑ acquire land
for roads and drains and ditches associated therewith by condemnation
where attempts at purchase from private owners fail.
NINETEENTH: That any right the County ❑f Tompkins has obtained to
the use of the land underlying the road was obtained solely by usage
or easement.
TWENTIETH: That any right the County of Tompkins may have ob-
tained for passage over the road is limited in width to the width to
RrCEIVIED
3GMFxIS5 CouN l y CLERK
JAN 13 4 05 PH ' 89
which the road has been used for road purposes prior t❑ May 1, 1987.
TWENTY-FIRST: That the road prior to May 1, 1987 was sixteen (16)
feet in width, that is to say eight (8) feet from the center of the
road to the east edge ❑f the road and eight (8) feet from the center
to west edge of the road and that the road has never been wider.
TWENTY-SECOND: That the wrongful taking of the plaintiffs' lawn
aforedescribed has and will substantially lessen the enjoyment by
the plaintiffs and their successors of the property which is used
solely as their personal residence. That as a result of the afore-
said wrongful taking and the construction of the highway described in
paragraph eight above, the flow of rain water from the highway has
been substantially increased and has been diverted onto plaintiffs'
lawn and into their basement. In addition, snow plowing of the road
in its widened configuration will result in snow, road salt and other
contaminates being dumped on top of the plaintiffs well which is their
sole source of water.
TWENTY-THIRD: That the wrongful conduct of the defendant afore -
described has and will cause irreparable injury to the plaintiffs
and will render any judgment for money damages obtained by the plain-
tiffs of no avail and or ineffective.
TWENTY-FOURTH: That the plaintiffs have a right to the final re-
lief of mandamus against the defendant.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
For a second, separate and distinct cause of action the peti-
tioners reallege each and every allegation set forth in paragraphs
numbered "1" through 1124" above.
RECEIVED
IOP4";N� Cl f
GO I
JAX IJ q
TWENTY-FIFTH: That the wrongful conduct of the defendants
alleged above has diminished the value of the plaintiffs' property
and otherwise caused damage to the plaintiffs in the amount of
$20,000.00.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs respectfully pray for the
following relief:
1. That the Court Order the defendants t❑ remove all pave-
ment, drainage pipe and shoulder from the east side of South Danby
Road that extends beyond the old edge of the pavement;
2. In the alternative, that the Court award in favor of the
plaintiffs and against the defendants money damages in the amount
of $20,000.00 to repair damage and return the condition of the pro-
perty to that prior to May 1, 1987; and,
3. That the Court grant to the plaintiffs and against the
defendants such other and different relief as to the Court seems just
and proper.
ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney for Plaintiffs
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (507) 753-0314
RECEIVED
TOMPKINS COUNTY Cl FRA
Jim 38 4 as P11 `89
STATE OF NEW YORK j
COUNTY OF TOMPKINSj ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, HERBERT J. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof; the
same is true to my own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and
as to those matters I believe it to be true.
H RBERT ENGM
Sworn to before me this
�( ay of December. 1987.
e p� Notari+ F'uv. sWA aF Pew York
NOTARY PUBLIC pew 41�1417
EMT
osmnte�tvn pr� �9.
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, RONDA C. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say: I
am the foregoing Plaintiff in the within action; I have
read the foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof;
the same is true to ray own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and as to
those matters I believe it to be true.
Sworn to before me this
ItJ ,
day of December, 1987.
. c -Z _ 7� f
NOTARY PUBLIC
52 /A
RONDA C. ENGMAN
NOWY POOH" !a�r
iY� 4�ti4i7 d US*
York
Qua fled Im Tvrt� � 9_
r'ari MigaluT, L�r71rlB ,0
3i q
Ll
u
01
Sir. Take notice of
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19— , and duly entered
in the office of the Clerk of the County
Of on the
day of 19
Bated , IN. Y.,
19
ROBERT L WILLL4.MSOiN
Attorney for County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
To.
Atubrrley
RIME C NO. YEAR 19. 8?
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT
County of TOMPKI rS
HERBERT and RHONDA ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
—against—
WILLIAM J . MOBBS , Commissio: -e
of Public Wo;-',:s, and. TOMPKINS
COUNTY,
Defendants
ANIEIVDED VERIFIED
ANSWER
C . MULVEY
ROBERT
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA. NEW YOPK 14850
Due and p"sonal semce of the within
is
admimed this day of 19
Attorney for
0
P-
5,0111
rs.a-
r' Fa
-83
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❑ a�
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s
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ro
40 0"
tQ
H
ate of Nto fork,
•OMrI-. .
C*3J
(PERSONAL VERIFICATION)
ss..
being duly sworn deposes and says
that -.lie is in this action; that
___he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof. that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
,day of
191
ftte of N,?W fork. (CORPORATION VERIFICATION}
COUNTY OF ss_
OP
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
the is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that he has read the foregoing
--and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters — he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by. —
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponents beliel as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19 J
Otate of Wrw Pork,
COSY of
of
(AMDAVIT OF PERSONAL SI;RVICS)
ss"
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of agz-, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
New York
I served the
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
dependent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of dependents ability at the time and circumstances of service as folfows:
sex: color: hair: app. age: _app, ht: appt. wt:
other identifying features;
JBERT L MULVEY
r RS'74'.Er
li ns s ,
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-----------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RHONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-against-
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works, and TOMPKINS COUNTY,
Defendants
---------------------------------
AMENDED VERIFIED
ANSWER
Index No.�'-51 I
RJI No. 99-03J-J*
Kaj'C--
The defendants Tompkins County and William J. Mobbs, as
Commissioner of Public Works of Tompkins County, New York,
individually and on behalf of the County of Tompkins, in answer
to the Complaint herein:
1. Lacks knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief with respect to the allegations set rforth in paragraphs
11 3 , 11 P1 1 0 , 11 ,1 1 7 ,11 '0 1 2 , 01 ,1 1 6 ", " 1 8 , � and "2 0 . " .
1 2..] Admits tlhle alleegatiolnVs set
0 forth in paragraph 1121' of
said Complaint.
3. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraphs "4," 115,,1
116 , 11 11 7 , 1i P19,11
T 9 , „ 11 1 3 , '1 }I 1 ! , 11 " 1 5 ' 1T iI 7 '7 ' ,1 11
19 , '1 1121 , 11 1122,11
I 22 , 1' '1 23 , 11
"2 , " and 1127511 of Said Complaint.
1 ! 41 G!w L..7
L.4 4. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraph T1811 except
for the last sentence of said paragraph, which the defendants
hereby admit.
AS AND FOR A COUNTERCLAIM ON BEHALF
OF DEFENDANT TOMPKINS COUNTY
AND AGAINST PLAINTIFFS
5. Upon information and belief, the plaintiffs are record
owners of real property known as 571 South Danby Road in the Town
of Danby, County of Tompkins, State of New York. Said property
is more particularly described in a deed recorded in the office
of the Tompkins County Clerk in Libre 557 of Deeds at page 666 on
May 27, 1977, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
6. That the description of the property set forth in the
aforesaid deed establishes that the plaintiffs' title abutts the
easterly boundary of defendant's premises, hereinafter referred
to as County Road 125.
7. That prior to February 29, 1984, the plaintiffs erected
a stone wall parallel to the center line of said County Road 125
wholly within the bounds of said highway.
8. That the plaintiffs have been duly notified orally and
in writing that said stone wall constitutes an obstruction and
plaintiffs have failed to remove said.
WHEREFORE, the defendants demand judgment dismissing the
complaint herein and directing the plaintiffs to remove the
aforedescribed stone wall pursuant to Section 103-a of the High-
way Law of the State of New York, together with such other and
further relief as to the Court may seem just and proper.
Dated: January 150, 1988
-99ERT C MULVEY
COU %T I AT T Q A %E *
COur, KOUSE
iTMACA h V
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 274-5546
STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
}
ss:
}
VERIFICATION
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the defendants in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Answer and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to ray own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matter, I believe them to be true.
Sworn to before me this
' day of January, 1988.
P'A Dt�� �) (71,
Notary Pblic
�-'J_VEY
/lezzm -
fVjlliam J. Mobbs
Commissioner of Public Works
Notary Pub ic, Stctc of '•l::w York
No. 4Ei612;
Qualified it iompkim County
Tom ftxPim V--*w*-—
//j//Tr
P 67EF WY L# dmM i Nw slFm�+ & w. W� ■..ti�u• ■wrre.o, IwC.. lwr ■u�r. �urur..[.■
dry A Ln 0.0.A V. ►{. ',', C, {p(,p;
UPT-B Inbritturr rnadc May 27, 1977
$Marren LOIS L. ATKINSON, of 5laterville, New York,
party of the first part, and
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, husband and wife.
both of 522 West Ridge Road, Williamson, New York, as tenants
by the entirety,
party of the secoia part,
rtlItU 14 that the party of the first part, ire consideration Of ----------------------
----------------ONE--------------------------- llullars ($ 1. 00------ i
lee4+tl rnuney a/ the United States. and other good and valuable consideration
puiel by the purr}- a/ rlie sccund part, does hereby grant and release unta Ac part}- of the second part,
the lu•irs or successars and assigns a/ the party of the second part Inreaer, all THAT TRACT OR
PARCEL OF LAND situate in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COMMENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road, which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the renter line
of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
formerly of M. Daggart; running thence South 99' 12' 11" East 250
feet to an iron pin; thence South 24' East 276.5 feet to an iron pint
thence North 890 121 11" West 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 24' West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, Containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed from
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town of Danby Tax Parcel No. 28-1-16.1
Grantee Mailing Address:
.__.....ynY Yya.
REAL ESTATE
MAY 2 7 1V7
TKAf,; =R T A.X
GaUi ri Y
CX 44~1
27
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NAP or PART00, LANDS Of
......�••�•.,.
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OPAL $. RAJALR
,• n►+rr�'�..
;•i►iE -.... i y
�t'�
F•#p0.5LNEAQg M.Y.
Scipio CONVEYED TO
w 'cL r,.'r'%
O[7 1L, , 1,174
❑AVID 5TA5TN Y
SCALE ! + 50'
covpvTr or TOMPKINS
a•`.:,I
REFEAEAfCE DECO
TOWN OF DANS r
y�tr► ' F
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L 967 P �? Z
STATE Or NEW PORK
�y'•f
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,ry a +2518
4
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
VERIFIED REPLY
TO
COUNTERCLAIM
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Index No.9*"-5--/1
Comissioner of Public Works, RJI No.-p3�6
Defendants. t-
---------------------------------------
The plaintiffs, being duly sworn, for their Verified Reply to
the defendants Counterclaim, depose and state as follows:
1. ADMITS the allegations set forth in paragraph numbered 115"
of the defendants Counterclaim.
2. DENIES the allegations set forth in paragraph s "5", 117",
and "8".
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs demand judgement against the defendants
dismissing the defendants' Counterclaim and granting the plaintiffs
costs and disbursements and such other and different relief as to the
Court seems just and proper.
�41 ,,,_ l
ROBERT T. EW TT
Attorney fo laintiffs
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (507) 753-0314
VERIFICATION
STATE OF NEW YORK }
COUNTY OF CD C-4,PVD
HERBERT J. ENGMAN, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the plaintiffs in the above --entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
hatters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
.A�
l ERT T. r
MAN
Sworn to before me
this 5T day of February,
1988.
NOTARY PUBL
,
STATE OF NEW YORK }
COUNTY OF Cok?tA4h�' } ss . :
ROBERT T. VIt `4' ETT
C014M. EXP. 3-30-
QUALIFlEir rN CORTLM COUNTY NY
REG. NO.46747,53
RONDA C. ENGMAN, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the plaintiffs in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
Sworn to before me this
5'* day of February,
1988.
NOTARY PU LI)IC
J
RONDA C. ENGMAN
ROPFriT T. J- LETS'
h(#TAt,y P6ELIC
COMM. EXP. 3-ao-
QUALlFiEG IN CORTLAND COUNTY NY
REG. NO. 074733
JAN 31 q os PSI 83
RECEIVED
TOMPM ,;OW41 i Ul E RK
NOTE OF' ISSUE
For Motions Only FHB 2 I! 14 hN °gg
Must Be riled In Duplicate
Five Business Days Prior to Term
MOTION TERM, TOMPKINS COUNTY INDEX NO. AR-511_
MOTION RETURNABLE MARCH 10 ., lgg_q_
SUPRE,"•`E CCURT, TOMPKINS COUiviY
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
Motion i%WL3r ❑PPOSE❑ BY
ENGMAN,- Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
Plaintiff Attorney for Plaintiff
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and_ ii�LLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
u c orbs-- -�
Defendant .
"•;ot ion xx made by
ROBERT C. MULVEY_ .
Attorney for Defendants
Object of V`otion:T striking_ this action from the Cg,z calendar
and vacating the Note of Issue filed
Adjourned to
Justice's 14emorandum:
198
Sir: Tale notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19— , and duly entered
the office of the Clerk of the County
of on the
day of 19
Dated , N. Y.,
19
I
ROBERT I. WILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
•
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA. NEW YORK 14850
To ._
Attorney for
INDEX No. 8 8" 5 R I YEAR 19
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT
County of TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and R❑NDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
VS
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner
of Public Works,
Defendants
❑ R D E R
Robert C . Mulve�yy
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA. NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the within
iS
admitted. this day of 19
Attorney for
w
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C
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(wT
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4 ro j
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't3 N
ur
a
A
n
Vr
Y
#Me of Xrw Turk,
COUNTY of
OF
(PERSONAL VERIFICATION)
Ss.:
being duly sworn deposes and says
that he is in this action; that
—he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
_day of 1d
ttdr of New Vork,
COUNTY OF
(CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
—.he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that ----he has read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters — he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponent's belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused, to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h—duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19 —
#Intr of New Vnrk,
COUNTY of
(AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of age, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
New York
I served the
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
dependent descr&s person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the time and circum tances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair: app. age: app, ht appt. w-a
other identifying features;
POSERT C. MULVEY
C4uNTY ATTQRNEV
cou" HouSL
ITHACA NY
At a Motion Term of the Supreme
Court of the State of New York, held
in and for the Sixth Judicial Dis-
trict, at the Tompkins County Court-
house in the City of Ithaca, New
York, on the 5th day of August,
1988.
PRESENT: Hon. Robert S. Rose,
Justice Presiding
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
---------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works,
Defendants.
----------------------------------------
O R D E R
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
The defendants having moved for summary judgment in favor of
the defendants and against the plaintiffs pursuant to §3212 of
the CPLR. in support of the motion, the defendants having sub-
mitted a Notice of Motion dated June 23, 1988; the affidavit of
Robert C. Mulvey, Esq., sworn to June 23, 1988, with attached
exhibits; and the plaintiffs, in opposition, have submitted the
affidavit of the plaintiff sworn to July 9, 1988.
Upon the foregoing papers, and upon all the proceedings had
herein, and upon hearing Robert C. Mulvey, attorney for the de-
fendants in support of the motion, and Robert T. Jewett, attorney
for the plaintiffs in opposition, and upon the decision of this
Court dated September 23, 1988, and on motion of Robert Jewett,
attorney for the plaintiffs, it is
ORDERED, that the defendants' motion is in all respects
denied without costs.
Signed: December b , 1988
Binghamton, New York.
ENTER,_, ,. F
,... .
firu MD
Ikc 13 B8
Sir: Take notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19— , and duly entered
.in the office of the Clerk of the County
Of on the
day of --19-
Dated , N. Y.,
19
ROBERT 1. WILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
Offce and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Attorney for
ID,0 X NO. — YEAR 19 8
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT -
County of TOMPKINS
HERBERT J ENGMAN and RONDA C
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
_Vs_
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner
of Public Works,
Defendants
NOTICE OF MOTION &
SUPPORTING AFFIDAVIT
gR�Opp�BgEERrp���TpvvC . MULVEY
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the wid-iin
isadmitted this day of 19
Attorney for
.a
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#tdr of New Durk,
OF
(PERSONAL VERIFICATION)
ss.:
being duly sworn deposes and says
that --he is in this action; that
—he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of
19J
##u#e of New Vork,
Cou= OF
OP
(CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
ss.:
being duly sworn., deposes and says that
--he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that he has read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters— he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponents belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h—duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of
19 —�
JiNa#e of New Unrk,
COUNTY OF
r■7-4
(AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of age, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
York
I served the
15 .
therein reamed by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
depondent desc4cs person served as aforesaid, to the best of depondents ability at the time and circumstances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair app. age: app. hn appt. wr:
other identifying features;
SUPREME COURT : STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
_VS_
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
NOTICE OF
MOTION
Index No. 88--511
RJI No. 88-0365
Hon. Robert S. Hose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that upon the affidavit of Robert C.
Mulvey, sworn to on the ji day of February, 1989, and upon all
the papers and proceedings heretofore had herein, a motion will
be made at a motion term of this Court to be held at the Tompkins
County Courthouse in the City of Ithaca, New York, on the lath
day of March, 1989, at 9:30 a.m. in the forenoon of that day, or
as soon thereafter as counsel can be heard, for an order striking
the above -entitled action from the calendar of this Court and
vacating the Note of Issue filed herein upon the ground that said
action is not ready for trial and all preliminary proceedings
have not been completed, and for such other and further relief as
may be just and proper, together with the costs of this motion.
PLEASE TAKE FURTHER [NOTICE that answering affidavits, if
any, are to be served at least seven days before the return date
herein in accordance with the provisions of CPLR §2214-b.
Dated: February 1 , 1989
ROBERT C MULVEY
C OUNTV AT 7ORNE+
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY
TO: ROBERT T. JEWETT, ESQ.
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, NY 13045
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
IT RAGA. H Y
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
Attorney for Defendants
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 274-5546
RE=CF C
Uhr'f CLERK
FEB 10 64 AR ' 89
SUPREME COURT : STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
STATE OF NEW YORK }
} ss:
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS }
A F F I D A V I T
Index No. 88--511
RJI No. 88-0355
Hon_. Robert S. Rose
ROBERT C. MULVEY, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
1. That he is the County Attorney of Tompkins County,
attorney for the defendants in the above -entitled action; that he
has handled this matter from its inception, and is fully familiar
with all the pleadings and proceedings heretofore had herein.
2. This affidavit is made in support of the defendants'
motion to strike the above -entitled action from the calendar of
this Court and to vacate the Note of Issue filed herein (Exhibit
A attached hereto).
3. That all the necessary and proper preliminary proceed-
ings referred to in paragraph 1 of the Statement of Readiness
filed herein (Exhibit B attached hereto) have not been completed,
nor has a reasonable opportunity been afforded to the defendants
to complete such proceedings.
4. That on ,Tune 23, 1588, the defendants duly moved for
ROBERTC MULVEY summary judgment pursuant to C1'LR §3212, which motion was denied
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
THACA NY
by an order dated December 6, 1988. The defendants filed a
Notice of Appeal dated December 16, 1988 (Exhibit C attached
hereto).
5. That your deponent has prepared a Record on Appeal and
has forwarded same to the plaintiffs' attorney for stipulation
(Exhibit D attached hereto).
6. Upon execution of said Record on Appeal, your deponent
will promptly file a Brief and Appendix with the Appellate Divi-
sion, Third Department.
7. That until said appeal is determined, it cannot be said
that all necessary or proper proceedings have been completed.
8. That no previous application for the relief sought
herein has been made.
WHEREFORE, deponent asks for an order striking the above -
entitled action from the calendar of this Court and vacating the
Note of Issue filed herein.
Sworn to before me this
1S �_ day of February, 1989.
Notary Public
5U5AN E' COOK
Notary Public, State of New York
No. 4847W
Qualified in Tompkins County
Commission expires No.. 30, i91
ROBERTC MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
4TFIACA MY
e
OV 6AGNANG1 rL. A 10RVAUWAY. n. T. c:. I
NOTE OF ISSUE (TYPE OR PRINT)
Index No. 8$_511
SUPREME
COURT R.J.I. Nc. 88-0356
County of mnM-0 !r T M c
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN
Pdainti§(s )
against
COUNTY OF TOMPKI`S and WILLI?! J. MOBBS,
Defendant(s)
Notice for Fe-,,r:iary 19 39 Trial Term
Jury demanded ❑ 6 jurors ❑ 12 jurors ❑
TRIAL:
Without jury]
Filed by attorney (1� for Plaintiffs
Date summons served 1 2 f 11 /87
Date issue joined 1
• . This space Ior Clerk's stamp
NATURE AND OBJECT OF ACTION (specify for each cause of action)
NEGLIGENCE
M.V.
R.R.
Bldg. & Sidewalk
Other
Property darrrage
❑
❑
❑
E�
Personal inj ury
❑
❑
❑
❑
Both
❑
❑
❑
❑
OTHER TORT {specify} TRESPASS
CONTRACT (specify)
OTHER LAW (specify)
MATRIMONIAL (specify)
OTHER EQUITY (specify)
Amount demanded
Other relief
Attorney{z) for Defendants)
Office Address
Phone Number
Attorney} for Plaintiff (s)
Office Address
Phone Number
Preference claimed under...
R icharci C . Ifu l.vay
Tompkins County Attorney
Tompkins Count- Courthous?
Ro"n2r' T. Jc'Tmt '
55 Main Street
Cortland, NY 13045
..........................on the ground that.. ......
NOTE: This note of issue must be accompanied by statement of readiness or stipulation thereof, as required
by Special Rule Respecting Calendar Practice for Supreme Court in Third Department. SEE REVERSE SIDE
EXHIBIT A
STATEMENT OF READINESS —Third Uepartment
All necessary or proper proceedings,aVowed by CPLR 304L3443 and CPLA art. 31 and by the rules. of this court applicable
to notes of issue
1] have been completer) by all parties hereto;
2) there has been a reasonable opportunity to complete such proceedings, or
3) the parties do not intend to conduct any such proceedings and
4) the case is ready for trial.
Date -....!I = oars. 26-r.. 1989
• Strike out if inapplicable.
4(Print ham clot Signature)
R o'-e r m J� -nrr t t
Attorney(q) for Plaintiff
Office Address 55 Main Str?et
Stipulated that the above enumerated proceedings have been completed or waived.
-, , _ 7 9
Dated:-------. ;}.1 _z z : _ C , 1 -
r
Attorney (s) for Plaintiff
FOURTH JUD•ICI?tL
State of New York, County of
y� r! X
............................... _......._.._._._....__.__.................. ............ ....................
�
Attorney(s) for Defendant
CT. See special calendar control rules and additional requirements.
sa: 11 State of New York, County of C o r t-1ai:
being duly sworn, deposes and says; that deponent is not a party to
the action, is over 18 years of age and resides at
That on the day of 19
deponent served the within note of issue and statement of readiness on
attorneys] for
herein, at his office at
Jr.cti:12 D. Fior2ntini
as.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says; that deponent is not a party to
the action, is over 18 years of age and resides at
That on the 2 r" h day of J " r zi =r `' 19 89
deponent served the within note of issue and statement of readiness on
Ric:Inr-_ C. Mu1v:3y
during his absence from said office attorneyW for defer: ant
Strike out tither (a) or M at County C4Tu t.1oust? r Ithaca, NY
(a) by then and there leaving a true copy of the same with the address designated by said attorney(i) for that purpose by deposit- 14850
ing a true copy of same enclosed in a postpaid properly addressed
his clerk; partner; person having charge of said affice. wrapper, in —a post office --official depository under the exclusive care
(b) and said office being closed, by depositing a true copy of same, and custody of the United States postal Service within New York State.
enclosed r scaled wra.+per directed to said a[tornry(s), in the office
letter dropor box.
Sworn to hcfwr me, this Sworn to before me, this i i i;.l cTi;ar� I:+.. G • F FORENTIN.
day of 19 day of ^. U- y y .,
Ad>ttiss=, of Service
a ER I I- jz%VE T
h") T M,Y PUBL]C
GOMi4, EXP.6-30 J�p
QUALIFIED ftt COR MAND C'J?; TY NY
Rini. h0. 4874753
17tte service of a note of issue and statement of readiness, of which the within is a copy, admitted
this- .....day uf......................................................... 19... ._.._.
Attorney(s) for. .....................
EXHIBIT B
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works,
Defendants.
-------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Index No. 88--511
RJI No. 88-0356
Han. Robert S. Rose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the above -named defendants, County
of Tompkins and William J. Mobbs as the Commissioner of Public
Works, hereby appeal to the Appellate Division of the New York
State Supreme Court in and for the Third Department from an order
entered in the above -entitled action in the office of the
Tompkins County Clerk on December 13, 1988, which order denied
the defendant's motion for summary judgment, and this appeal is
taken from each and every part of said order, as well as the
whole thereof.
Dated: December /4- , 1988
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
TO: Rachael Pierce
Tompkins County Clerk
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
!QBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORHET
CCUPT P40USE EXHIBIT C
ITWA[A NY 11
.s
January 30, 1989
Robert T. Jew
Attorney a
55 Main Street
Cortland, NY 13045
RE: ENGMAN v COUNTY and MOBBS
Dear Mr. Jewett:
Enclosed herein is Record an Appeal in the
above matter.
Please review and if satisfactory, please
sign the - ulation on the last page and
returr�'me at your earliest convenience.
Very truly yours,
Robert C. Mulvey
RCM: sec
enc.
(Mr. Jewett, there are two copies -- one for
you to sign and return, and one to keep.)
EXHIBIT D
SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
--------------------------------------
STATE OF NEW YORK }
COUNTY OF CORTLAND SS:
REPLY AFFIRMATION
INDEX NO. 88-511
R.J.I. NO. 88-0365
HON. ROBERT S. ROSE
ROBERT T. JEWETT, deposes and says under penalty of perjury
as follows:
1. That he is the attorney for the plaintiffs in the above -
entitled action, Herbert J. Engman and Ronda C. Engman, that he
has handled the matter from its inception and is fully familiar
with all the pleadings and proceedings heretofore had herein.
2. That this Affirmation is submitted in opposition to the
defendants' motion to strike the above -entitled action from the
Calendar of this Court and to vacate the Note of Issue filed
herein by the plaintiffs, a copy of which Note of Issue is
attached to the defendants' motion papers as Exhibit "A" thereto.
3. That all necessary and proper preliminary proceedings
referred to in paragraph 1 of the Statement of Readiness have been
completed or the defendants have had reasonable opportunity to
complete the same.
4. That the defendants on June 23, 1988 moved for summary
judgment which motion was denied by Order of the Court dated
r
December 16, 1988 and the defendants are pursuing an appeal from
said Order of this Court denying the defendants' motion for summary
judgment as in more particularly alleged in the moving affidavit
of Robert C. Mulvey sworn to the 1st day of February, 1989.
5. That, the pendency of the aforementioned appeal not
withstanding, the plaintiffs are entitled to a prompt trial on
the merits.
6. That it does not appear from the defendants' moving
affidavit that it is alleged that the action is unready for trial
in any other respect or regard.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs request that the defendants, motion
to strike the action from the trial calendar and to vacate the Note
of Issue be, in all respects, denied.
W.,
The undersigned understands that the 4alt�ing of a knowingly
false statement is punishable under the laws of the State of New
York as a Class "A" misdemeanor and with such knowledge affirms
the information above -reacted.
t 9A-t7\�, _W7
ROBERT T. JE T
1
RECEIVED
TOMMN r'f (i i Rik
Ho ZZ 2 so ph '85
v
rn
rn
SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS■
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
STATE OF NEW YORK }
COUNTY OF CORTLAND } SS:
AFFIDAVIT
OF
SERVICE
I, ROBERT T. JEWETT, being duly sworn, depose and state
as follows:
1. That I am over the age of 1S years and not a party
to this action.
2. That on the 2nd day of March, 1989 1 served a copy of
the Reply Affidavit dated March 2, 1989 on Robert C. Mulvey,
attorney for the defendants by delivering a copy of the same to
the Tompkins County Attorneys Office at The Tompkins County
Courthouse in Ithaca, New York 14850.
Signed and sworn to before me
this 2nd day of March, 1989.
NOTARY PUBLIC
Qom*
ROBERT T. JE TT
SUSAN E: COOK
43otary F.blic. Sfa:e of ;Stew York
No, 4907187
Qualified in Tompkins Countyp�
C M-IWOn OKPir►s No-, 30. 19, TJe�
r"l-GIVED
U 1�
MAR 6 1989
ROSE
-SUPREME C06RT JUSTICE
r.
Ln
r--j
AOW
Sir: Take notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19____ , and duly entered
in the office of the Clerk of the County
Of on the
day
Dated
ROBERT I. W ILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
S 6
Office and Post Office Address
` County Court House
320 North T'ioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK I4850
� �4vt1
f 9
Cti7
M
y
-Z
Imams
To C►
coca
�t'"f
Attorney ik)r
n,wHx No. 88-511 YEAR 19'—
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT
County of TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
_Vs -
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants
O R D E R
C. Mul e
ROBERT XXX1 MX
Attorney for County of Tompkins
Office and Post Of&re Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the within
1S
admitted this daffy of 19
Attorney for
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01aU of New Pork,
COUNTY of
OF
(PERSONAL VERIFICATION)
ss.:
being duly sworn deposes and says
thathe is in this action; that
—he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof,, that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
_day of 19
O#afe of Wont Park,,
COUNTY OF
OF
(CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
___he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that —he has read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters— he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponenes belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h awn knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h—duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 19 j
t1a1r of Km Pork, (AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
COUNTY OF
SS.:
of
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
Z am over 18 years of age, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
New York
I served the
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
dependent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the time and circumstances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair: app, age: app. ht: appt. wv..
other identifying features
That at the time of such service Z knew the person so served as aforesaid to be the same person mentioned and
described in the said
in this action.
Sworn to before me this
day of
NOTARY PUBLIC
At a Motion Term of the
Supreme Court of the State of
New York, held in and for the
County of Tompkins, at Ithaca,
New York, on the 10th day of
March, 1989.
PRESENT: Hon. Robert S. Rose,
STATE OF NEW YORK Justice Presiding
SUPREME COURT COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs ❑ R D E R
-vs-- Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants
The defendants having moved for an order striking the above -
entitled action from the calendar of this Court and vacating the
Note of Issue filed herein,
NOW, upon reading and filing the Notice of Motion dated
February 1, 1989; the affidavit of Robert C. Mulvey, Esq., duly
sworn to February 1, 1989; the reply affirmation of Robert T.
Jewett, Esq., sworn to March 2, 1989, in opposition; and upon all
the proceedings and papers heretofore had and filed herein, and
upon the decision of this Court dated March 17, 1989, it is
ORDERED, that the defendants' motion to strike the Note of
Issue herein be and is hereby denied without costs, and it is
further
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
C0i1RT HOUSE
ITHACA NY
ORDERED, that the trial of this action is stayed pending a
determination of defendants' appeal of this Court's order denying
defendants' previous motion for summary judgment.
Signed: April 3 1989
Binghamton, New York.
ENTER:
formwffi cmily, 91k
flemded on rho... ..........(-0-- ... Day of.......;!`:l:.y.`.r.,..� ;...�. ..... .�
.r� aPao ...a......r................... t§iId BiCcl.{Il't* .........�
ROBERT C. MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT CHAMBERS
COURT HousE
BI NGHAMTON, NEW YORK 13901
R013EPT & ROSE
JUSTICE
Robert E. Jewett, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiff
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Richard C. Mulvey, Esq.
Attorney for Defendants
Tompkins County Court House
Ithaca, New York 14850
March 17, 1989
LETTER DECISION
1-607) 77c-2473
Re: Herbert J. Engman and Ronda C. Engman v County
of Tompkins and William J. Mobbs
Tompkins County RJI No. 88-0365. Index No. 88-511.
Tompkins County Motion Term 3/10/89
Counsellors:
In the above -entitled action, defendants move for an order
striking the Note of Issue (filed on February 3, 1989) on the ground that
this action is not ready for trial by virtue of the pending appeal of this
court's order which denied defendants' previous motion for summary
judgment.
Although I will not strike the Note of Issue, I will exercise my
discretion under CPLR 5519(c) and stay the trial of this action pending a
determination of defendants' appeal. No costs are awarded. Submit order.
ROBERT S. AOSE
JUSTICE S(1'RERE COURT
The following papers have been forwarded to the Cleric of the
County of Tompkins for filing:
1. Notice of Motion dated February 1, 1989 with supporting
papers.
2. Reply Affirmation of Robert T. Jewett dated March 2, 1989.
3. Vetter Decision.
604 Rd
r
J
TOMPKINS COUNTY SUPREME COURT
TOMPKINS COUNTY COURTHOUSE
320 NORTH TIOGA STREET
ITHACA, NY 14850
(607)272-0466
PRETRIAL NOTICE
February 16, 1989
ROBERT C. MULVEY, CO. ATT`
320 N. TIOGA ST.
ITHACA, N. Y. 14850
Re= Ease 4: 88-0356-A, Index *: 88-511
ENGMAN, HERBERT J. AND--vs..TOMPKINS COUNTY AND MOBBS,
RONDA C. WILLIAR , J., COMMISSIONER OF
PUBLIC WORKS OF TOMPKINS COUNT
NEW YORK
Please be advised that the case described above is scheduled
to be pretried in Chambers on April 18, 1969, at 11:00AM before
the Hon. Robert S. Rose, J.S.C..
Adjournments will be granted only in exceptional cases and only
by permission of the court -- not by consent of counsel.
cc: Other attorneys of record
Very Truly Yours,
NANCY M. JOCH
Chief Clark
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T OMPK I NS COUNTY SUPREME COURT
T O� iPK I NS COUNTY COURTHOUSE
320 NORTH T I OGA STREET
ITHACA, NY 14850
(607 )272--D466
PRETRIAL NOTICE
November 21, 1999
ROBERT C. MULVEY, CO. ATTY.
520 N . T I OGA ST .
ITHACA, N. Y. 14850
Re: Case # : 89-056-A . Index # : 68-51 1
ENGMAN, HERBERT J. AND ..vs..TOMF'F-__INS COUNTY AND MOBBS
RONDA C. WILLIAM J., COMMISSIONER OF
PUBLIC WORKS OF TOMPK I NS COUNT
NEW YORK
Please be advised that the case described above is scheduled
to be pretried in Chambers on January 2, 19905 at 9:50AM before
the Han. Robert S. Rose. J.S.C..
Adjournments will be granted only in exceptional cases and only
by permission of the court -- not by consent of counsel.
Very Truly ''ours,
NANCY M. JOCH
Chief Clerk
cc: Other- attorneys of record
I
0 3
OMP K I it S COUNTY SUPREME COURT
TOt1PK I NS COUNTY COURTHOUSE
l20 NORTH TIOGA STREET
I T HACA , NY 14050
(607)272-0466
PRETRIAL NOTICE
November- 21, 1989
ROBERT T. JEWETT
JJ MAIN ST.
CORTLAND, N. Y. 1T045
Re: Case #: 88-0156-A index #: 88-511
ENGMAN, HERBERT J. AND ..ys..TOMPKINS COUNTY AND MOBBS.
RONDA C . W I LL I Ai � J . , COMMISSIONER OF
PUBLIC WORKS OF TOMPKINS COUNT
NEW YORK
Please be advised that the case described above is scheduled
to be oretried in Chambers on January 2, 19905 at 9:50AM before
the Hon. Robert S. Rose, J.S.C..
Adjournments will be granted only in exceptional cases and only
by permission of the court -- not by consent of counsel.
cc: Other attorneys of record
Very Truly Yours,
NANCY M. JOCH
Chief Clerk
69- s//
RECf:IvEf)
tompxINS COUNTY CI E RK
by 22 1 137 m '89
ti
J.
4
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA. N.Y.
ORMA�
RECORD
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION : THIRD DEPARTMENT
-----------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs -Respondents
-vs- -5-1 I
0 3 -6
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants -Appellants.
RECORD ON APPEAL
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
Attorney for Defendant -Appellant
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
(607) 274-5546
ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney for Plaintiffs -Respondents
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION, THIRD DEPARTMENT
BOX 7288, CAPITOL STATION
ALBANY, N.Y. 12224
MICHAEL J. NOVACK
CLERK
Robert C. Mulvey, Esq.
Tompkins County Attorney
County Court House
Ithaca, New York 14850
518-474-3609
December 6, 1989
Re: #58601 - Engman, et al. v County of Tompkins, et al.
Dear Mr. Mulvey:
Order submitted in the above -entitled case was signed
and entered in this office today. A certified copy is
enclosed herewith.
The remittitur consisting of the original record on
appeal and certified copy of the order, together with a
copy of this letter, is being forwarded to the clerk of
the court or agency from which the appeal was taken for
filing pursuant to CPLR 5524.
Very truly yours,
�W MiChMI J Novack
Clerk
MJN:jfm
Enclosure
cc: Hon. Rachael S. Pierce
Tompkins County Clerk
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Statement pursuant to CPLR §5531 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Notice of Appeal dated December 16, 1988 . . . . . . . . . . 2
Order appealed from dated December 6, 1988 . . . . . . . . . 3
Decision dated September 23, 1988. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Notice of Motion dated June 23, 1988 . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Affidavit of Robert
C. Mulvey sworn to June 23, 1988 . . .
. 9
with Exhibit
A
- Summons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 12
Exhibit
B
- Verified Complaint . . . . . . . . .
. 13
Exhibit
C
- Amended Verified Answer. . . . . . .
. 21
Exhibit
D
- Verified Reply to Counterclaim . . .
. 26
Exhibit
E
- Deed to Herbert J. Engman and
Ronda C. Engman. . . . . . . . . . .
. 28
Exhibit
F
- Survey Map . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 29
Exhibit
G
- Pages 22 thru 27 of Examination
Before Trial . . . . . . . . . . . .
. 30
Exhibit
H
- Letter to Ronda Engman from
William J. Mobbs . . . . . . . . . .
. 36
Exhibit
I
- Letter to Tompkins County Highway
Department from Ronda Engman . . . .
. 37
Exhibit
J
- Letter to Ronda Engman from
Robert Williamson. . . . . . . . . .
. 39
Answering Affidavit of Herbert J. Engman and Ronda C. Engman sworn to July 9, 1988 . . . 40
Certification Pursuant to CPLR §2105 . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA. N.Y.
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION: THIRD DEPARTMENT
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs -Respondents STATEMENT PURSUANT
TO CPLR §5531
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
M
Defendants -Appellants.
a
x--------------------------------------
1. The index number of the case in the court below is
88-511.
2. The full names of the original parties are Herbert J.
Engman and Ronda C. Engman, plaintiffs; and County of Tompkins
and William J. Mobbs as Commissioner of Public Works, defendants;
there has been no change in the parties.
3. The action was commenced in Tompkins County Supreme
Court.
4. The action was commenced on December 11, 1987, by ser-
vice of a summons and complaint; the answer of the defendants was
served on January 19, 1988.
5. The nature and object of the action are as follows:
mandamus directing the defendants to remove pavement, drainage
pipe, and shoulder along a County highway.
6. This appeal is from an order made by the Hon. Robert S.
Rose, entered on December 13, 1988.
7. This appeal is made on the original record. The appen-
dix method of appeal is being used.
Y
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTYATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
-1-
ITHACA. N.Y.
Y
ZOBERTC MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
Vs.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works,
Defendants.
-------------------------------------
NOTICE OF APPEAL
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
Hon. Robert S. Rose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE that the above -named defendants, County
of Tompkins and William J. Mobbs as the Commissioner of Public
Works, hereby appeal to the Appellate Division of the New York
State Supreme Court in and for the Third Department from an order
entered in the above -entitled action in the office of the
Tompkins County Clerk on December 13, 1988, which order denied
the defendant's motion for summary judgment, and this appeal is
taken from each and every part of said order, as well as the
whole thereof.
Dated: December /�, , 1988
n
TO: Rachael Pierce
Tompkins County Clerk
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
-z -
:.MULVEY
%ttORNEY
HOUSE
;A NY
At a Motion Term of the Supreme
Court of the State of New York, held
in and for the Sixth Judicial Dis-
trict, at the Tompkins County Court-
house in the City of Ithaca, New
York, on the 5th day of August,
1988.
PRESENT: Hon. Robert S. Rose,
Justice Presiding
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM
J. MOBBS, Commissioner of Public
Works,
Defendants.
-------------------------------------
O R D E R
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
The defendants having moved for summary judgment in favor of
the defendants and against the plaintiffs pursuant to §3212 of
the CPLR. In support of the motion, the defendants having sub-
mitted a Notice of Motion dated June 23, 1988; the affidavit of
Robert C. Mulvey, Esq., sworn to June 23, 1988, with attached
exhibits; and the plaintiffs, in opposition, have submitted the
affidavit of the plaintiff sworn to July 9, 1988.
Upon the foregoing papers, and upon all the proceedings had
herein, and upon hearing Robert C. Mulvey, attorney for the de-
fendants in support of the motion, and Robert T. Jewett, attorney
for the plaintiffs in opposition, and upon the decision of this
Court dated September 23, 1988, and on motion of Robert Jewett,
attorney for the plaintiffs, it is
ORDERED, that the defendants' motion is in all respects
denied without costs.
Signed: December 6 , 1988
Binghamton, New York.
on. Robert ose
ENTER
WA
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
upon
q
ROBERT S. ROSE
SUPREME COURT .JUSTICE
BINGHAMTON, NEW YORK 13901
At a Motion Term of the Supreme Court of the
State of New York, held in and for the Sixth
Judicial District, at the Tompkins County
Court House in the City of Ithaca, New York,
on the 5th day of August, 1988.
PRESENT: HONORABLE ROBERT S. ROSE,
Justice Presiding.
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs, INDEX NO. 88-511
v RJI NO. 88-0356
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
DECISION
Defendants.
f-M-674 OJ
ROBERT T. JEWETT,
Attorney for Plaintiffs,
55 Main Street,
Cortland, New York 13045.
ROBERT C. MULVEY,
Tompkins County Attorney,
Attorney for Defendants,
County Court House,
320 North Tioga Street,
Ithaca, New York 14850.
RECEIVED
S E P 2 8 1988
COUNTY ATTORNEY
-.f-
-2-
ROSE, J.
Plaintiffs commenced this action to obtain an order directing
defendants to remove certain pavement, drainage pipe and shoulder that
were installed adjacent to plaintiffs' property when South Danby Road was
widened in 1987. Plaintiffs allege that in widening the road defendants
r encroached upon plaintiffs' property. Alternatively, plaintiffs seek
money damages to cover the cost of restoring their property to its
condition prior to the widening of the road. In their answer and
counterclaim, defendants deny encroaching upon plaintiffs' property and
seek an order directing plaintiffs to remove a stone wall that is alleged
to be within Tompkins County's right of way. Defendants move for summary
judgment dismissing the complaint and directing the removal of the stone
wall on the grounds that plaintiffs have no claim to the land lying within
a three -rod wide right of way along South Danby Road.
Defendants argue that the County obtained a three -rod wide right
of way pursuant to section 189 of the Highway Law and that plaintiffs
could not have acquired ownership of the land between their westerly
boundary line and the- easterly edge of the paved portion of the road
because land held by a municipality in its governmental capacity cannot be
lost by adverse possession. Plaintiffs argue that the County's right of
way is only one rod wide because that has been the extent of the public's
use of the road. Plaintiffs also maintain that they acquired ownership of
i
the land between the boundary line described in their deed and the former
edge of the paved portion of the road by adverse possession against their
L
predecessor in interest, Opal S. Rajola, rather than against the County.
The fundamental issue here is the width of the County's right of
way. As construed by the court in Matter of Usher v Mobbs (129 Misc 2d
-3-
529 [Sup Ct, Tompkins County, 19851), section 189 of the Highway Law
creates an easement limited to the lands actually used by the public and
not automatically to the width of three rods prescribed in the statute.
_ Here, as in Matter of Usher v Mobbs'(su ra, at p 532), there is a triable
issue of fact as to the extent of the actual use of the road for the
minimum ten-year period prescribed in section 189. If the use of the road
created a right of way that is only one rod wide and if plaintiffs can
establish their ownership of the land between their property acquired by
grant and the County's right of way, then plaintiffs would be entitled to
the relief sought in their complaint. If the County can establish that a
wider right of way was obtained by public use during the prescriptive
period or that it is the owner of the land between plaintiff's property
and the right of way, then defendant would be entitled to dismissal of the
complaint and an order directing the removal of those portions of the
stone wall that are within the right of way. Since the width of the right
of way and plaintiffs' claim of adverse possession present triable issues
of fact, none of the parties is entitled to summary judgment.
Accordingly, defendants' motion is denied without costs. Submit
order.
UR�OBERT S. ROSEJUSTICE SUPREME C(�
DATED: September 23, 1988,
Binghamton, New York.
-4-
The following papers have been forwarded to the Clerk of the
County of Tompkins for filing:
1. Notice of Motion dated June 23, 1988 with
supporting papers.
2. Answering Affidavit of Hetbert J. Engman and
Ronda C. Engman dated July 9, 1988.
3. Decision.
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA. N Y
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
---------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
---------------------------------
NOTICE OF MOTION
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
Hon. Robert S. Rose
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE, that upon the affidavit of Robert C.
Mulvey, sworn to the 23rd day of June, 1988, the depositions of
the parties hereto, and all the papers and proceedings heretofore
filed and had herein, the undersigned will move this Court at a
Motion Term to be held at the Tompkins County Courthouse in
Ithaca, New York, on the 5th day of August , 1988, at 9:30
in the forenoon of that date, or as soon thereafter as counsel
can be heard for a judgment dismissing the complaint pursuant to
CPLR §3212 upon the ground that the cause of action has no merit,
and in favor of the defendants on the counterclaim, and for such
other and further relief as to the Court may seem just, proper,
and equitable.
PLEASE TAKE FURTHER NOTICE, that pursuant to CPLR §2214(b),
answering affidavits, if any, are required to be served upon the
undersigned at least seven days before the return date of this
motion.
Dated: June z-3 , 1988
Ithaca, New York
TO: ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney for Plaintiffs
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
(607) 753-0314
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 148SO
(607) 274-5546
- Y_
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
---------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
mu-mS, Cow iss_on er of Public Works,
Defendants.
---------------------------------
STATE OF NEW YORK )
ss:
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS )
A F F I D A V I T
Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356
Hon. Robert S. Rose
Robert C. Mulvey, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
1. That he is the County Attorney in and for the County of
Tompkins, and makes this affidavit in support of the defendants'
motion to dismiss the complaint herein upon the ground that the
cause of action has no merit.
2. That the summons and complaint in this action were
served upon the defendants on or about the llth day of December,
1987. The action seeks a court order directing the defendants to
remove all pavement, drainage pipe, and shoulder from the east
side of South Danby Road (County Road 125) that extends beyond
the old edge of the pavement, or in the alternative, an award in
favor of the plaintiffs and against the defendants for money
damages in the amount of $20,000 to repair damage and return the
condition of plaintiffs' property to that prior to May 1, 1987.
(See summons and complaint attached hereto as Exhibits A and B
respectively.)
3. That an amended verified answer and counterclaim was
served upon the plaintiffs' attorney on or about January 19, 1988
(Exhibit C), with said counterclaim seeking the removal of plain-
tiffs' stone wall from the right-of-way of County Road 125. The
plaintiff served a verified Reply to said counterclaim on or
about February 8, 1988 (Exhibit D).
)BERT C.MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY
ROBERT C. MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA. NY
4. That the deponent believes that the cause of action set
forth in the complaint has no merit.
5. That the facts with regard to the cause of action
alleged in the complaint and with respect to the defendants'
counterclaim are as follows:
a. On May 27, 1977, the plaintiff's acquired title to
a parcel of real property adjoining County Road 125 as described
in a deed recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office in Libre
557 of Deeds at page 666, a copy of which is attached hereto as
Exhibit E. The description of the premises set forth in said deed
specifically refers to a survey made by Weiler Associates dated
October 12, 1974, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit
F. Said description and survey map readily establish that the
westerly boundary of said parcel is the same as the easterly
boundary of the County three -rod right-of-way as prescribed by
Section 189 of the Highway Law.
b. That upon information and belief said highway has
been open to the public and has been maintained by the County for
a period of at least ten years both prior to and since the plain-
tiffs' acquisition of said parcel.
C. That in or about June of 1978 the plaintiffs com-
menced construction of a stone wall within the area set forth on
said survey map as the County right-of-way. The plaintiffs did
not consult with any officials of the town or County prior to
construction of the wall. The plaintiffs have estimated that it
took three or four years to complete the entire wall, most of
which lies within the County right-of-way. After the first sec-
tion of the wall was completed, plaintiff Ronda Engman received
notice from the County Highway Superintendent, Ward Hungerford,
that the proposed additional sections as described by plaintiffs
would be in the County right-of-way. Shortly thereafter, in
spite of actual notice from the County, the plaintiffs resumed
construction and did in fact construct a stone wall within the
County right-of-way. (See pages 22 - 27 of the deposition of
Ronda C. Engman of March 29, 1988, attached hereto as Exhibit G.)
d. The plaintiffs have received written notice from
CBERT C. MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA. N.Y
County officials stating that said wall was within the County
right-of-way. Exhibit H attached hereto is a letter dated April
27, 1984 from defendant Mobbs to plaintiff Ronda Engman confirm-
ing that said wall was in the County right-of-way. Exhibit I
attached hereto is a letter dated July 26, 1984 from plaintiff
Ronda Engman, in effect refusing to remove said wall. Exhibit J
attached hereto is a letter dated August 20, 1984 from the County
Attorney to plaintiff Ronda Engman stating the extent of the
right-of-way.
6. That based on the foregoing undisputed facts, the plain-
tiffs have absolutely no standing to advance any claim of title
to those lands lying within the County's three -rod right-of-way
as shown on Exhibit F.
7. That based on the foregoing undisputed facts, the Court
must direct the plaintiffs to remove said stone wall pursuant to
Section 103-a of the Highway Law.
8. That no previous application for the relief herein
requested has been made.
WHEREFORE, your deponent respectfully asks for an order
dismissing the complaint in this action and directing that
summary judgment be entered in favor of the defendant County of
Tompkins in its counterclaim against the plaintiffs, and for such
other and further relief as to the Court may seem just and
proper, together with costs and disbursements of this action.
(_ ad&z�
Robert C. Mulvey
Tompkins County Attorney
Sworn to before me this
,Z�/A day of June, 1988.
Notary Public
SUSAN E: KLIMM
Notary Public, State of Ne'.v York
Qualified in Tompkins County
N*. 4107187
Commission exeires LC 31D.
C 104— Sux—ns without Notice, Bl. k Court. 9 "3
Personal Service. —�
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPRELHE COURT
TMVKIbiS COUNTY
HERBERT J. ENG4MAN and
RONDA C. ENG=4,
GOrYI,IGNT 1973 Sy JULIUS BLUM6ERG. INc.. LAW BLANKI PUBLISHERS
Plaintiff S
TOMPRZNS COUt-11PY ane, against
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Worl: . of `1'a:n�:kin�. Cc,utzty, New Yorn
Defendant S
Index No.
Plainti$ s designates
TOMPKINS
County as the place of trial
The basis of the venue is
residence of plaintiffs
o312Iii2 ug
Plaintiffs resides at
571 South Danby Road
spencer, :dew Yor1c
County of
L Vyyy:ri>, �a.w
To the above named Defendant
Vou arr 4rrrhy 5lt miltuh to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy
of your answer, or, if the complaint is not served with this summons, to serve a notice of appearance, on the PlaintirTs
Attorney(S) within days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day of service (or within 30 days
after the Service is complete if this summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York); and in
Cale of yottr failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
iT
Bated, i:. c�.:1�� r J.'� . 1c' Z f '203E:2''' 1' . JsS7E 1 1
Defendant's address: fitrorney(3Q for Plaintiff
PQst:ric`� ��� �� Office and Post Office Address
5 t'13�j :. rr 11 5 V i `3 C t,.
Ithaca, New lur;c 1.1030 RECEIVED
Cortland, NeYork 13045
Tolepaone: (607) 753-0314
DEC 11 1997
-roMPKINS ;AUNTY
PUBUG WORAS
-12-
v 'p
2
0
►- ram. W o
P�
8q4C
n
0 3
• SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
TOMPKINS COUNTY
------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
- against -
TOMPKINS COUNTY and
'WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works of Tompkins County, New
York,
Defendant.
---- ---------------------------------
VERIFIED
COMPLAINT
Index No.
RJI No.
The plaintiffs, HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, for
their Verified Complaint set forth as follows:
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
FIRST: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the plaintiffs,
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, were citizens of the United
States of America and resident electors and taxpayers of the County
of Tompkins, Town of Danby and State of New York and that they reside
at 571 South Danby Road, Town of Danby, County of Tompkins, New York.
SECOND: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the defendant,
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, was 'and is the Commissioner of Public Works of the
County of Tompkins and that the Tompkins County Department of Public
Works and the Tompkins County Highway Department are subject to and
under his command, control, direction and supervision.
THIRD: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by grant of a cer-
tain parcel of land known as 571 South Danby Road located in the
RECEIVED
DEC 11 1987
TOMPKINS COUNTY
_i3- �UGLil�
Vwn of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York, the deed to
which parcel is recorded in Book 557 of Deeds at page 666 in the
Tompkins County Clerk's Office and a true copy of which deed is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A". The frontage facing South Danby Road
of the aforementioned parcel is 216.50 feet. South Danby Road is at
all points a Tompkins County highway known as Tompkins County Highway
number 125.
FOURTH: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by adverse possession
located at 571 South Danby
or otherwise of a certain parcel of land also
Road in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York
beginning at an iron pin 2316 ± feet
located and described as follows:
southerly from the centerline of Peters Road (being the southwest
corner of lands now or formerly of M. Dagg
art); thence running S
240 00 E a distance of 276.50 feet to a chiseled cross in a concrete
culvert; thence running southwesterly to the edge of the pavement
of South Danby Road as it was constituted on May 1, 1987 prior to
the commencement of the current widening project; thence running
northwesterly along the aforedescribed edge of the pavement of South
Danby Road a distance of 276.50 feet to a point; thence running
northeasterly to the iron pin at the point and place of beginning.
_ FIFTH• That prior to May 1, laS7 the aforedescribed edge of
the pavement of South Danby Road in front of the plaintiffs afore,-
described property was located eight feet from the centerline of
said South Danby Road, which edge is hereinafter referred to as
the "old edge of the pavement". Prior to May 1, 1987 the County of
Tompkins had never widened South Danby Road beyond the old edge of the
. road in front of the plaintiffs' aforementioned property nor ever main
tained a shoulder thereto.
SIXTH: That the land described in paragraph four above had
never before May 1, 1987 been used' by the County of Tompkins for highway
or other purposes.
SEVENTH: That the land described in paragraph four above has
been used as a lawn by the plaintiffs herein and their predecessors
in interest continually and exclusively for the length of time and
in the manner prescribed by law so as to acquire title by adverse
7 possession.
EIGHTH: That since May 1, 1.987 the Tompkins County Highway
Department has widened the aforedescribed South Danby Road pavement
of the east side of the road from 8 feet to 10 feet, 16 inches in
some place to 11 feet, 2 inches in others and have added drainage pipe
and a shoulder that extend up to an additional 7 feet onto the plain-
tiffs' lawn. As a result of the aforementioned widening project the
County has wrongfully and unlawfully taken land of the plaintiffs
ranging from 4 to 7 feet in depth along the entire 276.50 feet of
plaintiffs' road frontage. The taking was totally without the plain-
tiffs permission and against their expressed desires. Neither Tompkins
is
County nor any other governmental agency has compensated the plaintiffs
in any manner.
NINTH: That the plaintiffs have searched all applicable records
in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office and states that there is no re-
cord of the County of Tompkins or any other govermental unit having
ever obtained title to the land underlying the road by purchase or
grant or by any other means recognized by section 118 of the Highway
Law of the State of New York.
— /.5- -
TENTH: That there is located on the aforedescribed lands of
the plaintiffs about 15 feet from the old edge of the pavement a
well which is the sole source of water to the home of the plaintiffs.
ELEVENTH: That the aforementioned well is located at the only
site on the parcel permitted therefore by the Tompkins County Depart-
ment of Health and by the applicable laws of the State of New York and
of Tompkins County as is more particularly explained below.
TWELFTH: That a creek runs behind the plaintiffs home and
roughly parallel to the road. The applicable laws of the State of
prohibit installation of septic
New and Tompkins County
systems within 100 feet of a creek. The law also prohibits the in-
stallation of wells within 100 feet of a septic system. Given the
configuration of the plaintiffs' parcel, when the aforerecited laws
governing the location of wells and septic systems are applied, the
only legal (and environmentally safe) site to locate the well is at
a point approximately 15 feet from the old edge of the payment c:n
South Danby Road.
THIRTEENETH: That there is also located on the lands of the
plaintiffs a certain stone wall which was built by the plaintiffs and
which runs in a generally north -south direction the entire road
frontage of the plaintiffs parcel at a distance of approximately 5
the old edge of the road.
FOURTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
arable damage and will cause further
aforedescribed caused irrep
irreparable damage to the property of the plaintiffs in that snow
plowing has and will continue to deposit road salts and automobile
fuel contaminates on top of the well of the plaintiffs. If the
l6-
which the road has been used for road purposes prior to May 1, 1987.
TWENTY-FIRST: That the road prior to May 1, 1987 was sixteen (16)
feet in width, that is to say eight (8) feet from the center of the
road to the east edge of the road and eight (8) feet from the center
to west edge of the road and that`the road has never been wider.
TWENTY-SECOND: That the wrongful taking of the plaintiffs' lawn
aforedescribed has and will substantially lessen the enjoyment by
the Plaintiffs and their successors of the property which is used
solely as their personal residence. That as a result of the afore-
,,::,�,.:.. aa3d ,xrOng ful taking and the construction of the highway described in
paragraph eight above, the flow of rain water from the highway has
been substantially increased and has been diverted.onto plaintiffs'
lawn and into their basement. In addition, snow plowing of the road
in its widened configuration wi11 result in snow, road salt and other
contaminates being dumped on top of the plaintiffs well which is their
sole source of water.
TWENTY-THIRD: That the wrongful conduct of the defendant afore -
described has and will cause irreparable injury to the plaintiffs
and will render any judgment for money damages obtained by the plain-
tiffs of no avail and or ineffective.
TWENTY-FOURTH: That the plaintiffs have a right to the final re-
lief. of mandamus against the defendant.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
For a second, separate and distinct cause of action the peti-
tioners reallege each and every allegation set forth in paragraphs
numbered "1" through 1124" above.
- 4 -
TWENTY-FIFTH• That the wrongful conduct of the defendants
diminished the value of the plaintiffs' property
alleged above has
to the plaintiffs in the amount of
and otherwise caused damage
$20,000.00.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs respectfully pray for the
following relief:
1. That the Court Order the defendants to remove all pave
-
oulder from the east side of South Danby
ment, drainage pipe and sh
Road that extends beyond the old edge of the pavement
_ .. F n P o f t h e
tt 2. In the d L6t:I1la1,L Vc I ...__ -
,t'`t against the defendants moneydama �s in the amount
plaintiffs and ag
g
' f of $20,000.00 to repair damage and return the condition of the pro-
t perty to that prior to May 1, 1987; and,
3. That the Court grant to the plaintiffs and against the
�.
t relief as to the Court seems just
.,;defendants such other and differen
l
and proper.
ROBERT T. JEWETT
¢r Attorney for Plaintiffs
office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
1'a j Telephone: (607) 753-0314
19
,
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, HERBERT J. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof; the
same is true to my own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and
as to those matters I believe it to be true.
H E R B E R T ENGM
Sworn to before me this
�( ay of December, 1987.
,X I cf Prow YorN
NOTARY PUBLIC Caamcd at Tom kv0--sty`
Camrn(OylUn zx *W ,ate 30. 12...
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, RONDA C. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say: I
am the foregoing Plaintiff in the within action; I have
read the foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof;
the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and as to
those matters I believe it to be true.
RONDA C. ENGMAN
Sworn to before me this
'day of December, 1987.
ESTHER WM
NotWY P*bA*- "Ir d Now York
p&L 4:_1417 C
tY
QuanNW �TO�
r,�� 9.C.
emmiaslon
NOTARY PUBLIC
rlq -
plaintiffs' well is contaminated in this manner, their home will
be rendered uninhabitable in that there is no other legal or safe
place to locate their well.
FIFTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed to a distance of 5-feet from the old edge of the
pavement has caused substantial damage and will continue to cause
damage to 'the aforedescribed stonewall by striking it with con-
struction equipment and by the erosive effects of plowed snow and
ice Which would be heaped upon the wall.�`t`f�< a��rt•�d� �ty''�L-
SIXTEENTH: That the availability of fresh and pure water
would render their parcel inhabitable. The aforemetioned stone
wall serves to buffer the plaintiffs' home from the intrusion of
the public and is a thing of beauty which contributes greatly to
the plaintiffs' enjoyment of their home.
SEVENTEENTH: That all the land to the east of the old east
edge of the pavement of. the road along the entire length of the
plaintiffs' road frontage aforedescribed belongs to the plain-
tiffs.
EIGHTEENTH: That neither the County of Tompkins nor any other
govermental agency has ever undertaken proceedings to acquire the land
underlying the road by condemnation although the section 120 of the
rics -Highway Law gives the County the power and authority to acquire land
for roads and drains and ditches associated therewith by condemnation
where attempts at purchase from private owners fail.
NINETEENTH: That.any right the County of Tompkins has obtained to
the use of the land underlying the road was obtained solely by usage
or easement.
TWENTIETH: That any right the County of Tompkins may have ob--
tained for passage over the road is limited in width to the width to
-zo- .
NULVEY
'ORNEY
)USE
NY
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT : COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-----------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RHONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-against-
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works, and TOMPKINS COUNTY,
Defendants
-----------------------------------
AMENDED VERIFIED
ANSWER
Index No.
RJI No.
The defendants Tompkins County and William J. Mobbs, as
Commissioner of Public Works of Tompkins County, New York,
individually and on behalf of the County of Tompkins, in answer
to the Complaint herein:
1. Lacks knowledge or information sufficient to form a
belief with respect to the allegations set forth in paragraphs
113," 1110," "11," 1112," 1116," "18," and "20."
2. Admits the allegations set forth in paragraph 112" of
said Complaint.
3. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraphs "4," 115,"
11 6 , If 11 7 , 11 11 9 , 11 11 1 7 ' tt 1' 14 , 11 I1 1 5 , II 1117 , 11 11 119 , 11 '1 21 , 11 '122 , 1t 11 23 , 11
"224," and 1125" of Said Complaint.
4. Denies the allegations set forth in paragraph 118" except
for the last sentence of said paragraph, which the defendants
hereby admit.
AS AND FOR A COUNTERCLAIM ON BEHALF
OF DEFENDANT TOMPKINS COUNTY
AND AGAINST PLAINTIFFS
5. Upon information and belief, the plaintiffs are record
owners of real property known as 571 South Danby Road in the Town
of Danby, County of Tompkins, State of New York. Said property
is more particularly described in a deed recorded in the office
of the Tompkins County Clerk in Libre•_557 of Deeds at page 666 on
May 27, 1977, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
�. ... �.. . . . ._ _ .....Y.. . ^...'lr.�=aY .� ... ._ _ _ ....... _ -.
6. That the description of the property set forth in the
aforesaid deed establishes that the plaintiffs' title abutts the
easterly boundary of defendant's premises, hereinafter referred
to as County Road 125.
7. That prior to February 29, 1984, the plaintiffs erected
a stone wall parallel to the center line of said County Road 125
wholly within the bounds of said highway.
8. That the plaintiffs have been duly notified orally and
in writing that said stone wall constitutes an obstruction and
plaintiffs have failed to remove said.
WHEREFORE, the defendants demand judgment dismissing the
complaint herein and directing the plaintiffs to remove the
aforedescribed stone wall pursuant to Section 103-a of the High-
way Law of the State of New York, together with such other and
further relief as to the Court may seem just and proper.
Dated: January 15 , 1988
ULVEY
IRNEY
)SE
Y.
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney
County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, NY 14850
(607) 274-5546
-zz -
VERIFICATION
STATE OF NEW YORK )
) ss:
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS )
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the defendants in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Answer and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matter, I believe them to be true.
William J�/' o s
Commissioz'ier of Public Works
Sworn to before me this
L day of January, 1988.
Notary,�Pub1 is
:. MULVEY
MORNEY
ROUSE
A NY
Notary `u, ;•,; ` k
Quarii:n� .�: .. -•
Term b ,; .;,
'13117j F
/mar W P 67&-W ✓Ira, d-r1111�
L[N '" /0 /�WM[ ♦L �[ /[o�or�r, M. V. C. I0004
yl i5
� a:adc May 27, 1977
$rfwrrn LOIS L. ATKINSON, of Slater4ille, New York,
CD
C.0
CD
party of Vic first part, and
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. E:7QM.AN, husband and wife,
both of 522 West Ridge Road, Williamson, New York, as tenants
by the entirety,
party of the secatul part,
n111ErlIS114 that 11w party of the first purl, in consideration of ----------------
-------------------ONE--------------------------- Dollars ($
1.00......
�
lawful money of the Unitrd Stwes. and other good and valuable consideration
paid Ly Me party of Me sccond part, does hereby grant and rcic(zsc unto the part), of /he second part,
Me hrirs or successors and assigns of thr party of the second part forever, all THAT TRACT OR
PARCEL OF LAND situate in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COM1MENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road, which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the center line
of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
formerly of M. Daggart; running thence South 89' 12' 11" East 250
feet to an iron pin; thence South 24' East 276.5 feet to an iron pint
thence North 89' 121 11" West 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 24' West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed from
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town of Danby Tax Parcel No. 28-1-16.1
Grantee trailing Address:
V �tJi
' 1 REAL ESTATE
-�{ MAY 2 7 ld77
. ie�l!!'7t'SVt'.t.,�,L.. ��lSAy/yyyMwt` t;..e�' � •�-+�r�'�'.-•�i���•�a •..��• l� f t
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MAP Or PARTOF LANDS or
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by WEIL[A AS
BCINO CONVEY[p TO
a•,..•�;t
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HORSCHEADS
DAVID STASTNY
�� rb:'• t %
OCT. IP ' 1974
COUNTY or TpMPKINS
i �.::; �r:
SALE I'. So'
TOWN OF DANDY
. ' c .: r
REFERENCE 0[
STATE Or NEW rOnK
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,�, . , ''� rr't Y'a t�U�' "�:tF3:�y yi,.,a 1��F'y'Si f'b�t'.W+v�v`33-���ggee�, T•J�,�'�5� j • •i',1,•,'h�, �i'•� f i;
77•.. ..li..•......>.riS..rsiniJl!:J:1.i+.q/:MYi
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
.COUNTY -OF -TOMPKINS
... .. c
— — — — — — — — -- �1 .. iI - a v - fa4�-
-
HERBERT�'ENGMAN Viand '�"`3 ENGMAN,`
RONDA C •
`
Plaintiffs, VERIFIED REPLY
` -TO
Vs. COUNTERCLAIM
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Index No.
Comissioner-of Public Works, - RJI ' No.
:_. Defendants.
The plaintiffs, being duly sworn, for their Verified Reply to
the defendants Counterclaim, depose and state as follows:
1. ADMITS the allegations set forth in paragraph numbered 115°
of the defendants Counterclaim. -
2. DENIES the allegations set forth in paragraph s 11611, 11711,
and 11811.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs demand judgement against the defendants
dismissing the defendants' Counterclaim and granting the plaintiffs
costs and disbursements and such other and different relief as to the
Court seems just and proper.
ROBERT TTf4olAaintiffs
T
Attorney
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0314
_2(O--
VERIFICATION
STATE ':OF NEW_YORK - ) .% '/� %%'�'� A.l 1 �nc�_
COUNTY DF 'a`l..O.>1 �+i� s'S ~� a�€ T a r .7
"1r �<rYtf
. a.- t. 7 - r '" , l• ••i R:• ,} :7'•' , r k c Y �'S I-_
:HERBERT .J ;ENGMAN, being duly `sworn, deposes and says � #,
} am one of the plaintiffs in }the above entitled action',,I
41
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is'true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
H TERT T. GMAN
Sworn to before me
this _574 day of February,
1988.
A-&j I. �"*_
NOTARY PUBL
STATE -OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF C0trLA.tD_ ) ss. :
R06En"T T. Jc: A ETT
NOTIORY FUEL11C
COMM. EXP. 3-30-
OUALfF1EB IN COr%TLAND COUNTY NY
REG. N0.46 i 4753
RONDA C. ENGMAN, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the -plaintiffs in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
RONDA C. ENGMAN
Sworn to before me this
57?j day of February,
1988.
NOTARY PUALIC
r ROCERT T. J=' ETT
NOTAr,r PUELi"v
COMM. EXP. 3-30-
QUAUFIE, IN canna COUNTY NY
REG. NO.4874753
-z1-
. 1al.rwal P 67&-WurrV 4.d, 1i." ai.a i.J, r ark.
1Nwj P � I 045
' � $r2tnrsn
fuhrnfurr made May 27,
j
JW..Ya 81--. 14 .. LA- Qu rYaUawa�a
*O [sc. t PL Al uo.ora. p. V. C. 1po04
LOIS L. ATKINSON, of Slaterville, New York,
1977
party of the first part, and
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENG14AN, husband and wife,
both of 522 West Ridge Road, Williamson, New York, as tenants
by the entirety,
party of the sccorul part,
U1ltilti44 that the parry of the firs! purl, in consideration o/ --------------
-
-
-------------------ONE--------------------------- Dollars (j1.00------)
lawful money of the United States. and other good and valuable consideration
paid by the party of the secotul part, does hereby grant and release unto the party of the Second part,
the 1wirs or successors and assigns of the party of the second part forever, all THAT TRACT OR
PARCEL OF LAND situate in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COMMENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road, which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the center line
of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
formerly of M. Daggart; runninq thence South 89. 12' 11" East 250
feet to an iron pin; thence South 24° East 276.5 feet to an iron pint
thence North 890 121 11" West 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 241 West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed from
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town of Danby Tax Parcel No, 28-1-16.1
Grantee Mailing Address:
2 REAL ESTATE
MAY 2 7 M17
TRAN3F"R Tr.X
TOtiG.:::S
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MAP Or PART OF LANDS OF
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BEING CONVEYED TO
DAVID STASTNY
COUNTY Or TOMPKINS
TOWN OF DANDY
STATE OF NEW yanX
�N I24 • 00 • 00 W
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JOD''2SI8
�CONcAto:t CULV AT
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By WEILEIt ASSOCIATES
HOASEHEADS N.Y.
OCT Ip . 1174
SCALE la, ?O'
REFERENCE DEED
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1
2
3
4
5
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7
8
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14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
22
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
called herein as a witness, having been first duly affirmed,
testified as follows:
EXAMINATION BY MR. MULVEY:
Q. I have a few questions for you.
A. Sure. I'd like to go over a few things that you
hit upon.
Q. It's basically going to work this way, and your
attorney can give you advice on how to handle it. I'm just
going to ask questions, and I just ask that you answer them as
best you can.
A. You don't want me to cover the Health Department?
Q. Well, if I forget something, we will try to cover
what I have forgotten.
Mrs. Engman, do you recall approximately when as far as
a month and year that the construction of the wall was started?
A. It was started probably in 1978.
Q. Do you have any recollection as to when during that
year?
A. Probably June.
Q. Do you recall consulting with any officials from the
town or the county prior to the construction of the wall?
A. No. I remember I did not.
Q. Well, what's your best recollection as.to how long
30
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1 R. Engman by Mulvey 23
2 it took to complete the wall?
3 A. The wall was done in three sections. The first
4 section was directly in front of the house, and that's about
5 100 feet long, and that took -- I think it probably took two
6 seasons, so probably it took two years. Just a guess. Then
7 the other section,which is 150 feet long, was done in two
8 sections, and that probably took another total of two seasons.
9 So maybe it took either three or four years to complete the
to whole thing.
11 Q. Well, do you have an estimate as to the completion
12 date as far as a month and year?
13 A. Well, it might have been 1981, maybe. We only worke
14 in the summer and fall, so it would have to have been sometime
15 then.
16 Q. At any time during that period do you recall having
17 any contact with officials of Tompkins County or the town
18 regarding the placement of that wall?
19 A. I talked to Ward Hungerford once after the first
20 section was completed.
21 Q. Where did that conversation take place?
22 A. Out in the driveway.
23 Q. What did you say to him and what did he say to you?
24 A. Well, I told him something like that we had -- we
25 were intending to put in this second long strip, and that we
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1 R. Engman by Mulvey 24
2 wanted to know if there were basically any problems. And he
3 got out there and measured it, and he said something like,
4 well, this section is going to be in our right-of-way.
5 Q. Do you recall why he was there to begin with?
6 A. Well, because I called.
7 Q. What prompted the call?
8 A. I think Herb and I had said, well, we are going to
9 put in this long section and maybe we should see if the high-
10 way department has -- I don't remember our exact words, but
11 something like maybe, do they have any comments.
12 Q. Why were you interested in their comments at that
13 point?
14 A. I think we were trying to be nice.
15 Q So Mr. Hungerford arrived at your premises and you
16 had this conversation?
17 A. Mm-hmm.
18 Q. So at that point he told you that the wall that had
19 been completed up to that point was in their right-of-way?
20 A. No. No, the new section, part of the new section
21 would be in their right-of-way,he said. And I said, what is
22 your right-of-way? I mean, not that I believed that they had
23 one. But I said, what is your right-of-way? And he starts
24 measuring, and he came up about 15 feet of the driveway. He
25 said, well, this is our right-of-way.
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R. Engman by Mulvey 25
Q. What did you say to him?
A. I didn't say anything..
Q. Did you have any further conversation at that point?
A. No.
Q. Well, on any other occasion did you have any
communications with representatives of the county regarding
the replacement and the location of the wall?
A. No, not that I can recall.
Q. How soon after that conversation with Mr. Hungerford
did your husband resume construction of the other section to
the wall?
A. I think shortly thereafter. It wasn't long.
Q. Was there another occasion since then that you had
any communication with county officials regarding the location
of the wall?
A. Other than last year, no -- yes, we got a letter
from Bill Mobbs several years ago saying that the wall was in
their right-of-way and that it had to come down.
Q. I'm going to show you what's been marked as Exhibit
2. Could you take a moment to review that and tell us if you
recognize it?
A. I'm not sure if I remember this one or not. I
think I have one in the file that's different than this --give
me a minute --shorter and a little more terse.
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R. Engman by Mulvey 26
¢ Why don't you take a minute to see if you have it.
A. Okay, we do have that one.
Q. Could you compare that with Exhibit 2 to tell me if
it's the same one?
A. Mm-hmm, it looks like it.
Q. Well, after you received that letter, what, if any-
thing, did you do as far as responding?
A. Okay, this is a letter that I wrote in July of that
� year.
Q. I have that as Exhibit 3. It's got markings on it,
but why don't you look at Exhibit 3 and tell me if it's the
same thing.
A. Looks like it.
Q. Thank you. You can hang onto that. I'd like to
show you Exhibit 4. Could you look at that -- which appears
to be a carbon copy -- look at that and tell us if you
recognize it.
A. Yes, I do.
Q. After receiving that did you take any action?
A. I don't think I did. I don't remember taking any
action.
Q. Do you know if you have had any further written
communication with a Tompkins County official after receiving
Exhibit 4?
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R. Engman by Mulvey 27
A. I've had a number of communications. I mean, the
number of communications I've had probably would fill volumes.
There were times when they came and cut down some of our
trees, and I wrote Bill Mobbs letters and said -- or Ward
Hungerford and said, you've cut down my trees. I'd like to
be compensated. I had a number of communications verbally and
on the phone.
Q. What I would like to know: Did you have any further
communications with county officials verbally, face-to-face
or on the phone regarding the wall?
A. Since the letter from Mr. Williamson on August 20th,
1984, I don't think so. Not that I remember.
Q. I'll go back to the topic of the Health Department.
At the time you took possession of the property,did you
receive any information from any source about the necessity
for the location of the well?
A. Yes, it is my recollection that we got a written
form from the Health Department that stated that there were
certain footages or distances that the well had to be from the
septic tank, and that in the case of having a natural water
supply, like the creek near the septic tank, it had to be a
certain distance from that septic system, and that a certain
type of sand had to be used in the leaching field for the
septic system because of the creek. And I don't have a copy
- 310�- -
r-
HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT
Tompkins County
Bostwick Rd., Ithaca, N.Y. 14850
Phone: Area Code (607) 273-4262
DATE: April 27, 1984
+ TO: Ronda Engman
571 South Danby Road
Spencer, New York 14883
FROM: William J. Mobbs
Commissioner of Public Works
SUBJECT: Roadside Obstructions
Your letter of February 29, 1984 reminded me that I should have written to
you long ago regarding the stone wall that you have constructed in the highway
right-of-way. This was done after we verbally indicated to you three or four
years ago that any such work should be done outside of the three rod highway
right-of-way. Any non -highway construction within the highway right-of-way
must first be authorized by permit issued from the Tompkins County Highway
Department. Therefore, the placement of the stone wall is illegal and
subjects you to fines for the violation. As progressive improvements are
made to the South Danby Road, I anticipate that you will be required to
remove any p¢tions or all of the wall within the right-of-way. I bring
this to your attention now so that no further construction is performed
and so you may, over the next year or two, anticipate the need to relo-
cate the wall. In expectation of your understanding and cooperation in
resolving this problem, I see no need to press the illegality of your
action at this time.
Sincerely,
William J. Mobbs`
cc - R. Williamson - county attorney
97oncfa Cn-yman
J71 c5oul.4 DanSy Aoaco(
cspence.r, Mew
(607) Jd9-4031
-July eb, 1984
Ward Hungerford
..;-Tompkins 'County Hig]
Bostwick Road
Ithaca
;Dear Mr. Rungerford:
a,�.K .
'ved at our current address for more than
My- husband and I have 11
-seven years. For much of that time, we have been in conflict with
the _Tompkins County Highway Department over one matter or another,
�tR but in general, all problems seem to revert, the Highway Depart-_
S
men is contention thatff-has a t7iree rod right-of-way on outh
Fr�o a
I have taken the time to go to the Law School 'library to read and
study tTe New --------Fo--r-]<--YLate --El-ghw-ay laws as they pertain To -this
situation. I have also consulted with the firm that originally
surveyed our property.
the length of a short
n CD .1 order to keep this letter from becoming
-n 2 Cl% Many
:novel allow me to state only the following structures on
South 'Danby Road have existed and still exist within the three
rod limit. Some of these structures are probably more than fifty
years old. At no time in the past has a width of three rods been
on this road.
p view of this, Article 8 §189 Note - 19 applies. It says in part:
les
s s L�an three -rods ot a road have been conti;iuously
the town for 'more than ten ears, the extent of the user
used b y
y .
.'is '-limited to the travelled portion of the road and land necessary
zfnd incidental thereto for highway purposes and the town super-
n z tendent may not open the road to a width of three rods without
'=.the consent of the abutting owners or without compensating such
'0'n>e v�'rs by due process of law." Note 18 mentions in its last para
"A highway may become a public highway. through public
graph,
use irrespective of width; the width of such a highway is defined
by the extent of the use.
7. Let. it be made very clear at this time that the Engmans will not
it the Highway Department to 111111111111,ha5e our propertV and that
n gflw rE_1 _n ke u E take control of this land onlyafter rhip procea�i
erml R___
-the
tAzf
2-r, 'con tj . nued
I U ngerfoiV123W. - 1,*'
much ,a case, I 'would like to point out that Notes 27 and 28
state t
. . . . . . e e.,,Tzir r h tat that ot of estaT-.--.
;2 JShin -1 - user rests wit the Mghwa3; I'll(Tart-ment.
;fir- r.-'.With':-this in mind, I would like to state that your employee,
'Wi7'T!ngstone, did, on July 18, 1984, 'trespass on my property
destroy a number of plants and one bush owned, by me.
j -Mr.' Livingstone stated to me that you had authorized him to
The bush that was cut down was six years old and about
five Teet to the other plants to be $5 for a - high. I estimate it's value at $15. 1 estimate the
amage . -InLal—of _S20.
believe' this to be fair compensation for damages done and would
appreciate e your
that amount by
Y t Department reimbuErL*Eff me
ugusf -31, 1984.
'You'- have been warned in the past that trespassing on our property
.'by,Nigh way Department employees will not be tolerated. is
_.dour
_TIiL
final warning. It would be unfortunate if we should ever
hive -to n to court But, of course that decision is up to you.
Sincerely,
. 7
9
me
-Ak -
;�._41xHIBIT .c
- � fir{ •♦ `*T��:
August 20, 1984
Mrs. Ronda Engman
571 South Danby Road
Spencer NY 14883
Dear Mrs. En man :
Mr. William Mobbs, Commissioner of the Tompkins
County Highway Department, has referred your letter
of July 26 to m!' office for reply.
The useable portion of the highway includes not
only the paved portion, but also that portion used for
drainage. The ditches and paved portions are within
the three -rod right-of-way, and the highway workers
were only mowing that area within the three rod right-
of-way. The worker involved stated he only trovied up to
a rock wall, which is in the right-of-way.
cc: Bill Mobbs
Very truly yours,
Robert I. Williamson
County Attorney
_3q
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA E . ENGMV4.,
Plaintiffs,
vs.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J . VIODDS,
Commissioner of Pablic Works,
----------------------------------------
STATE OF NEW A ORIC )
COUNTY OF TOMP9111*411S) _S:
ANSMING
AFFIDAVIT
Index No.
88-511
RJI No.
88-0356
Igor.. Robert S. Rose
Herbert J- mngman ano Pcr. a C. En-gria,s, the plaintiffs herein,
bainkj7 du1?
1 � r�-.a.. � t �_! a1 .�3 _3'= C ':'3�'aj' I n anoiya� aZ :? C_='QS: tl:�i tO
L. i
theG'� �'' �, a=1i5 T..l:i _=u_'_ ;,J t?t;:::2? �� �.;',' CO:t-? �Z3.'_t i'•._ v tl?O oun� t , t
the lain'"iff_. ' r-- �!se Q_ action a:1,2 for EUL'ii' al-y judgment
in fa-voi of t_?L� : C'
r n r7- ?'ys+ c_'.� T'.— c _c1iT1 �+3 f?C' :113:
the plain+iz=fa' stc�c "v:ail e:.cicac'�'s upon the right-of-:ra:r claimed
by the dof endant., along County Rot:: c 125 (Sou'•.:'•.-t Danb J Rnz-1.d) . Accord-
T
in ly c�I?JYift."��: Q�i;i r re -e_,
orderin- tha P1aint3F=^a t , rE?t?IO`: __ ti_.�i r StQ^?
Joca4- 4 0n • L:t? "^�`a C:.iy ar' rtOt ...1� a * ... .:::1:1 .._ 'tt-'e,� -tn L 4e1
their count-crclain for th= reasor, ..-_,4�, ' o :
COi1CCr'li^g i'.'`ICf'i:or C_ not i,PE? -.
' E?"tC'ilt t' , -1 t;O 12C?i 1?i2 =:"i C` t:?O p a nt i " f�.' labov2
described Vall lies vitbl.n t?ze r;'�i,L_of-gray claimed by the defendants.
The reasons Sab.y the defaZdant_ 'ar_ not enti tic�d to sum:.lary juc?anent
upcn their counterclaim are set for-Ch Inorn nart3cularly in para.graplts
3. That only a portion of the plaintiffs approximately 250
foot long stone wall Lies within the right -of -tray claimed by the de-
fendants. The defendants' have offered no proof in support of their
motion for summary judgment concerning ghat portion or part of the
plaintiffsf stone gall lies within the right-of-way claimed by the
defendants. The defendants submit in support of their motion for
surmary judgment only bare allegations that t .n entire gall is within
t?:e right -of -;ray which they claim. ALn issue of fact is presented con --
corning what portion of the ball lies with the right -of -Fray claimed by
the defendants. This issue of fact can only be resolved by trial.
4. That t'Ic defendants claim that they have a right-of-way over
County Route 1.25 of 3 rods (16.5 yards or 49.5 feet) pursuant- to th--
previsions of section 139 of tile- highway Law.
5. That the width of a hic:hvay by virtue of public user is Co -
terminated by the extent of the use and vrhere less than 3 rods have
been continuously used and maintained by the highway department over
the statutory period set forth in paragraph 189 of the HigIlway Law
and the width is limited to the traveled portion of the road and land
necessary and incidental thereUo for highway purposes. The burc?an cf
Proof rests with the County to establish tho extent of use.
6. Thai''., the e.ktent of use of the right -of -.May along County
Road 3.25 by the defendants in the ten years before t%Ie prose -Tit
widening was Bono in front o" the plaintiffs' hone was not more than
It l row to wits the width of ono land of traffic in each direction.
The de=endancs had not during ti'_at period maintained a shoulder to
the road in from, o= the plaint IffsI home, let alone uses or maintained
an underground drainage system of the sort installed by the defendants
at that location in Ju_rne, 1987. An issue of fact concerning the width
and extent of the defendants use of the right-of--vay is raised which
4 '
14
can only be resolver: by trial. If the defendants' right-of-way fails
to e:ctend to the land upon which plaintiffs' stone wall lies, the de-
fendants lace: standing to complain by counterclaim of the Danner of
use of such land by the plaintiff.
7. The defendants seek, amongst other relief, a dismissal of t'ie
plaintiffs' on the ground that ;:hc plaintiffs' cause of action has
no merit. Specifically, the defendants claim that the plaintiffs lac':
standing to complain. >'he plaintiffs cause of action does have merit
and the plaintiff: do have standing and thus the defendants are no -IL;
entitled to an order of dismissal for the reasons set forth bolo-u.
E. That tie County has never acquired a right-of-vay beyond
one rod for the reasons above-racited. Therefore, th.e defendants
have no right to expand their right-ol-*nay excep o by con-
demnation or purchase - neither of ithich have been done in the in-
stant case. Furthermore, the plaintiffs have continuously during
their tenure used the area in front of their home adversely to the
edge of the old pavement as their lawn by moving and at-hervise ant'
their predecessor in interest had also used said area adversely all
for a period in e::cescivc of 10 years .4--rom the conduct of the de-
fendants complained by the plaintiffs. TTie plaintiffs did thereby
obtain by the lasts of adverse possession title to or interest in such
land zuffici3nt to them s-Landirg to ccraplain against the defan-
darts in the manner set forth in plaintiffs' complaint.
- 4 z -
9. That, in addition, the drainage pipe described in para-
graph 8 of the plaintiffs' complaint extends on the south crest
portion of plaintiffs* lands well beyond the 3 rod right -of -Tay
being "claimed by the defendants.
MI REFORE, the undersjgne6 alaintif'ts respectfully ask the
Court to deny the defense motion in all ragarC3 an6 to grant the
plaintiffs such other aru a6ditic al roliof as to tti•a Court, may
seen just and proper.
Signed and swc i:n to
tie this q7pday of July, 1988,
NOTARY PUBLIC
F lz2E':Z7" J . El1Gr'_ 01
P1ai.iziz
4-3
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION THIRD DEPARTMENT
-----------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs -Respondents
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants -Appellants.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT
TO CPLR §2105
I, Robert C. Mulvey, attorney for the defendants -appellants
in this action, do hereby certify, pursuant to CPLR §2105, that
the foregoing printed record/papers on appeal has been personally
compared by me with the originals on file in the office of the
Clerk of the County of Tompkins and found to be true and complete
copies of said originals and the whole thereof of the notice of
appeal, the judgment roll, the transcript of proceedings, the
order appealed from and all the papers which were used in the
court below and which are specified in the order appealed from
and the whole thereof, now on file in the office of the Tompkins
County Clerk.
I further certify that the records/papers on appeal in this
matter were served on the attorney for the plaintiffs -respondents
for stipulation waiving certification, and more than ten days
having elapsed with no response thereto.
Dated: February � % , 1989
Robert C. Mulvey
Tompkins County Attorney
Attorney for Defendants -
Appellants
ROBERT C.MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY - 4 4 -
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA. N.Y 11
0
`1
f
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA N Y
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION : THIRD DEPARTMENT
----------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs -Respondents
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J.
BBS, C:.m.u-Hissioner of Public o.rks,
Defendants -Appellants.
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT
TO CPLR §2105 E
k
I, Robert C. Mulvey, attorney for the defendants -appellants
in this action, do hereby certify, pursuant to CPLR §2105, that
the foregoing printed record/papers on appeal has been personally
compared by me with the originals on file in the office of the
Clerk of the County of Tompkins and found to be true and complete
copies of said originals and the whole thereof of the notice of
appeal, the judgment roll, the transcript of proceedings, the
order appealed from and all the papers which were used in the
court below and which are specified in the order appealed from
and the whole thereof, now on file in the office of the Tompkins
County Clerk.
I further certify that the records/papers on appeal in this
matter were served on the attorney for the plaintiffs -respondents
for stipulation waiving certification, and more than ten days
having elapsed with no response thereto. ,
Dated: February / / , 1989
Robert C. Mulvey
Tompkins County Attorney 16/
Attorney for Defendants -
Appellants
t
e
qo
N
Sir. Take notice of an S !
®f which the within is a copy, dadk, ca f
in the W idlin en+ "pled action, on the
day 0i
. 19� , and duly entered
in the office 0i the Clary of the County
of on the
day of —_ 19
Dated - N. Y.,
1
OBERT 1. WILLIAIMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
office and Past Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITH CA, NEW FORK 14850
11
Nc% 58f2Q1 _ BAR is
STATE OF N. TW YOR
ERBERT J . NGNI WI and
RONDO C. 'ENGYAN ,
Respondents
_Vs—
TOMPKINS COUNTY and
i
Appellants
0 R D E
MULVEY
RO ERT VOMMMUM
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Fast Ogee Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
rrHACA,'\ W YE)RK 14850
Due anal tonal service of e within
ad day of 19
ttaey for
0
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;5
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00
ZER
,
�s
m
Q
61d
u 11,rnrk,
coum,y OF
(PERSONAL VEFIFIC-A
SSA
being duly sworn deposes and sayl
that --he is in d-iis action; that
--he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of.__— —
19
otate of Xkw D, ork,
(CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
being duty sworn, deposes and says tlxit
--he is the
the corporation named in the within entitled action; tb.at-. ----he has read the foregoing
knows the contents thereof. and that the same is true to fi—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be allcged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters— be believes it to be true<
Deponent further says that the reason tbi-, verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said- ---
is a corporation and the grounds of deponents, belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h ---own knowledge, are investigations ons which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponeat ha -4ke
course of h.—dutiesas an officer of said ----.----
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
—day of 191
0-tatr -of Krai thirk,
(ArFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
SJ
being duly sworn, dcp�oses and says;
I am over 18 years of ag--, not a party to d-iis action and reside in the State of New Yatk, That on thl of NI
-New Y
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
depondent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the tfine and circunuLiaces of sc'r'vice-as f.M67w's.
sex: _. colon hair-.—app. age: —app. hv—,appt wt.
other identifying features;------
PRESENT:
At a Term of the Appellate Division
of the Supreme Court of the State of
New York, held in and for the Third
Judicial Department, at the Justice
Building in the City of Albany, New
York, commencing on the 5th day of
September, 1989.
Hon. A. Franklin Mahoney,
Presiding Justice
Hon. T. Paul Kane
Hon. John T. Casey
Hon. Leonard A. Weiss
Hon. Norman L. Harvey,
Associate Justices.
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN,
Respondents COUNTY CLERK'S INDEX
NO. 88-511
-CaS�
-vs-
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works,
Appellants.
--------------------------------------
The defendants Tompkins County and Niliiam J. Mobbs having
appealed from n order of the Supreme Court of Tompkins County,
entered on the 13th day of December, 1988, in the office of the
clerk of the County of Tompkins, and said appeal having been
presented during the above -stated term of this Court, and having
been argued by Robert C. Mulvey, Esq., of counsel for appellant,
and by Robert T. Jewett, Esq., of counsel for respondents, and,
after due deliberation, the Court having rendered a decision on
the 16th day of November, 1989, it is hereby
ORDERED that the order so appealed from be and hereby is
modified, on the law and the facts, without costs, by permitting
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA NY
further pleadings and discovery under such conditions as the
Supreme Court may, in its discretion, impose, and, as so modi-
fied, affirmed.
ENTER:
DATED and ENTERED: December 6, 1
A TRUE CUM
C
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA NY
h
r
fXC 1S10R
ROBERT S. ROSE
JUSTICE
Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT CHAMBERS
COURT HOUSE
BINGHAMTON, NEW YORK 13901
Robert C. Mulvey, Esq.
Tompkins County Attorney
Tompkins County Court House
Ithaca, New York 14851-0070.
February 5, 1990
RECEFVLJ
TOMPKINs COUNTY
E OURT CLFRI'1) OFFICE
90 FEB - B At i � j
(607) 772-2473
Re: Herbert J. Engman and Ronda C. Engman v Tompkins County
and William J. Mobbs. Index No. 88-511. RJI No. 88-0356-A
A/
Dear Counsellors:
This letter is to confirm that trial of the above -entitled
action is scheduled to begin on Monday, February 26, 1990, at 9:30 A. M.
at the Tompkins County Court House in Ithaca, New York.
Pursuant to section 202.35 of the Uniform Rules for the New York
State Trial Courts, you are asked to furnish to the court the following
material at least three business days before trial:
1. From the party filing the note of issue: copies of
all pleadings marked as required by CPLR 4012;
2. From the party(ies) supplying bill(s) of particulars:
copies of the demand and the bill of particulars;
3. From all parties: a memorandum outlining the facts
that you believe will be established at trial, as
well as any specific issues of concern that you will
call upon the court to determine. Please include
statutory or case -law authority in support of your
position.
Please notify the court as soon as possible in the event that
this action is resolved prior to the scheduled trial date.
Very truly yours,
SUPREME ,.
i Z b- Y6 y
RECEIVEQ
TOMPAMN COUNTY CIERK
fS 6 3 43 Ph #.%
RJI#
CIVIL TRIAL DISPOSITION
SY 03 S6
Name of Case:
C. -
Date Jury Drawn
Trial Commenced a /a/9a
Disposition Code:
CONS Consolidated
DISC Discontinued
DISH Dismissed
SBT Settled Before Trial
SDT Settled During Trial
Verdict (J or NJ)
Verdict/Decision:
ft
Date
Jury Non -Jury
Index No.
,ems-yl� Court
PRESS'"''� •
HON.
Cler
Repc
Attcrney for Plaintiff:
61
Attorney for Defendant
Trial date:
Trial Ended:
STKN Striken
TARS Transferred to Arbitratior
WITH withdrawn
DECI Decided
VERD Verdict
JUDG Judgment
OFFICE OF SUPREME AND COUNTY COURT CLERKS
STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
320 NORTH TIOGA STREET
ITHACA. NEW YORK 14850
(607) 272-0466
NANCY M JOCH
CHIEF CLERK COMBINED COURTS
Robert C. Mulvey, Esq.
319 North Aurora Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
May 22, 1990
Re: �Engman vs. County of Tompkins and William J. Mobbs
1 Index No. 88-511 RJI No. 88-0356
Dear Mr. Mulvey:
Enclosed herewith are the defendant's exhibits from the above
trial.
Very truly yours,
Barbara G. Auble
Court Clerk
�s
/ba
encli
1
L
SUPREME COURT
COUNTY COURT
OFFICE OF SUPREME AND COUNTY COURT CLERKS
STATE OF NEW YORK COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
320 NORTH TIOGA STREET
ITHACA. NEW YORK 14850
(607) 272.0466
NANCY M JOCH
CHIEF CLERK COMBINED COURTS
May 22, 1990
Robert T. Jewett, Esq.
55 Main Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
Re: Engman vs. County of Tompkins and William J. Mobbs
Index No. 88-511 RJI No. 88-0356
Dear Mr. Jewett:
SUPREME COURT
COUNTY COURT
Enclosed herewith are the plaintiff's exhibits from the above
trial.
Very truly yours,
Barbara G. Auble c
Court Clerk : m
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encls.
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Plaintiff
against
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Defendant
Index No.
Plaintiff :designates
46
s7'ia'I:r3
County as the place of trial
The basis of the venue is
rQnietac-, of
frillnlrii ll-4
Plaintiffs resides at
County of
To the above named Defendant
Van ary henry -qunmunrh to answer the complaint in this action and to serve a copy
Of your answer, or, if the complaint is not served with this summons, to serve a notice of appearance, on The Plaintiff's
Attorney(s) withic ti• u days after the service of this summons, exclusive of the day of service (or within 30 days
after the service is complete if this summons is not personally delivered to you within the State of New York); and in
case of your failure to appear or answer, judgment will be taken against you by default for the relief demanded in the
complaint.
Dated,'�'C JTtif.: y -
-� is -` s•:. 1
Defendant's address.: Attorney('s) for Plaintiff
Fx r -L :r�i:� DdSce .and -Post OHice Address
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'a'tvwr'.
�y t f A"J�r I.J -031fa
IVI
SUPREME COURT STATE OF NEW YORK
TOMPKINS COUNTY
------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs, VERIFIED
COMPLAINT
- against -
TOMPKINS COUNTY and Index No.
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissioner of
Public Works of Tompkins County, New
York, RJI No.
Defendant.
-------------------------------------
The plaintiffs, HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, for
their Verified Complaint set forth as follows:
FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION
FIRST: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the plaintiffs,
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN, were citizens of the United
States of America and resident electors and taxpayers of the County
of Tompkins, Town of Danby and State of New York and that they reside
at 571 South Danby Road, Town of Danby, County of Tompkins, New York.
SECOND: That at all times hereinafter mentioned the defendant,
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, was and is the Commissioner of Public Works of the
County of Tompkins and that the Tompkins County Department of Public
Works and the Tompkins County Highway Department are subject to and
under his command, control, direction and supervision.
THIRD: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by grant of a cer-
tain parcel of land known as 571 South Danby Road located in the
Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York, the deed to
which parcel is recorded in Book 557 of Deeds at page 666 in the
Tompkins County Clerk's Office and a true copy of which deed is
attached hereto as Exhibit "A". The frontage facing South Danby Road
of the aforementioned parcel is 276.50 feet. South Danby Road is at
all points a Tompkins County highway known as Tompkins County Highway
number 125.
FOURTH: That the plaintiffs are and at all times hereinafter
mentioned were owners as tenants by the entirety by adverse possession
or otherwise of a certain parcel of land also located at 571 South Danby
Road in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and State of New York
located and described as follows: beginning at an iron pin 2316 ± feet
southerly from the centerline of Peters Road (being the southwest
corner of lands now or formerly of M. Daggart); thence running S
240 00 E a distance of 276.50 feet to a chiseled cross in a concrete
culvert; thence running southwesterly to the edge of the pavement
of South Danby Road as it was constituted on May 1, 1987 prior to
the commencement of the current widening project; thence running
northwesterly along the aforedescribed edge of the pavement of South
Danby Road a distance of 276.50 feet to a point; thence running
northeasterly to the iron pin at the point and place of beginning.
FIFTH: That prior to May 1, 1987 the aforedescribed edge of
the pavement of South Danby Road in front of the plaintiffs afore -
described property was located eight feet from the centerline of
said South Danby Road, which edge is hereinafter referred to as
the "old edge of the pavement". Prior to May 1, 1987 the County of
Tompkins had never widened South Danby Road beyond the old edge of the
road in front of the plaintiffs' aforementioned property nor ever main-
tained a shoulder thereto.
SIXTH: That the land described in paragraph four above had
never before May 1, 1987 been used by the County of Tompkins .for highway
or other purposes.
SEVENTH: That the land described in paragraph four above has
been used as a lawn by the plaintiffs herein and their predecessors
in interest continually and exclusively for the length of time and
in the manner prescribed by law so as to acquire title by adverse
possession.
EIGHTH: That since May 1, 1.987 the Tompkins County Highway
Department has widened the aforedescribed South Danby Road pavement
of the east side of the road from 8 feet to 10 feet, 16 inches in
some place to it feet, 2 inches in others and have added drainage pipe
and a shoulder that extend up to an additional 7 feet onto the plain-
tiffs' lawn. As a result of the aforementioned widening project the
County has wrongfully and unlawfully taken land of the plaintiffs
ranging from 4 to 7 feet in depth along the entire 276.50 feet of
plaintiffs' road frontage. The taking was totally without the plain-
tiffs permission and against their expressed desires. Neither Tompkins
County nor any other governmental agency has compensated the plaintiffs
in any manner.
NINTH: That the plaintiffs have searched all applicable records
in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office and states that there is no re-
cord of the County of Tompkins or any other govermental unit having
ever obtained title to the land underlying the road by purchase or
grant or by any other means recognized by section 118 of the Highway
Law of the State of New York.
TENTH: That there is located on the aforedescribed lands of
the plaintiffs about 15 feet from the old edge of the pavement a
well which is the sole source of water to the home of the plaintiffs.
ELEVENTH: That the aforementioned well is located at the only
site on the parcel permitted therefore by the Tompkins County Depart-
ment of Health and by the applicable laws of the State of New York and
of Tompkins County as is more particularly explained below.
TWELFTH: That a creek runs behind the plaintiffs home and
roughly parallel to the road. The applicable laws of the State of
New York and of Tompkins County prohibit installation of septic
systems within 100 feet of a creek. The law also prohibits the in-
stallation of wells within 100 feet of a septic system. Given the
configuration of the plaintiffs' parcel, when the aforerecited laws
governing the location of wells and septic systems are applied, the
only legal (and environmentally safe) site to locate the well is at
a point approximately 15 feet from the old edge of the payment c:n
South Danby Road.
THIRTEENETH: That there is also located on the lands of the
plaintiffs a certain stone wall which was built by the plaintiffs and
which runs in a generally north -south direction the entire road
frontage of the plaintiffs parcel at a distance of approximately 5
feet from the old edge of the road.
FOURTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed caused irreparable damage and will cause further
irreparable damage to the property of the plaintiffs in that snow
plowing has and will continue to deposit road salts and automobile
fuel contaminates on top of the well of the plaintiffs. If the
plaintiffs' well is contaminated in this manner, their home will
be rendered uninhabitable in that there is no other legal or safe
place to locate their well.
FIFTEENTH: That the defendant has by widening the road as
aforedescribed to a distance of 5 feet from the old edge of the
pavement has caused substantial damage and will continue to cause
damage to the aforedescribed stonewall by striking it with con-
struction equipment and by the erosive effects of plowed snow and
ice which would be heaped upon the wall.
SIXTEENTH: That the availability of fresh and pure water
would render their parcel inhabitable. The aforemetioned stone
wall serves to buffer the plaintiffs' home from the intrusion of
the public and is a thing of beauty which contributes greatly to
the plaintiffs' enjoyment of their home.
SEVENTEENTH: That all the land to the east of the old east
edge of the pavement of the road along the entire length of the
plaintiffs' road frontage aforedescribed belongs to the plain-
tiffs.
EIGHTEENTH: That neither the County of Tompkins nor any other
govermental agency has ever undertaken proceedings to acquire the land
underlying the road by condemnation although the section 120 of the
Highway Law gives the County the power and authority to acquire land
for roads and drains and ditches associated therewith by condemnation
where attempts at purchase from private owners fail.
NINETEENTH: That any right the County of Tompkins has obtained to
the use of the land underlying the road was obtained solely by usage
or easement.
TWENTIETH: That any right the County of Tompkins may have ob-
tained for passage over the road is limited in width to the width to
which the road has been used for road purposes prior to May 1, 1987.
TWENTY-FIRST: That the road prior to May 1, 1987 was sixteen (16)
feet in width, that is to say eight (8) feet from the center of the
road to the east edge of the road and eight (8) feet from the center
to west edge of the road and that the road has never been wider.
TWENTY-SECOND: That the wrongful taking of the plaintiffs' lawn
aforedescribed has and will substantially lessen the enjoyment by
the plaintiffs and their successors of the property which is used
solely as their personal residence. That as a result of the afore-
said wrongful taking and the construction of the highway described in
paragraph eight above, the flow of rain water from the highway has
been substantially increased and has been diverted onto plaintiffs'
lawn and into their basement. In addition, snow plowing of the road
in its widened configuration will result in snow, road salt and other
contaminates being dumped on top of the plaintiffs well which is their
sole source of water.
TWENTY-THIRD: That the wrongful conduct of the defendant afore -
described has and will cause irreparable injury to the plaintiffs
and will render any judgment for money damages obtained by the plain-
tiffs of no avail and or ineffective.
TWENTY-FOURTH: That the plaintiffs have a right to the final re-
lief of mandamus against the defendant.
SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION
For a second, separate and distinct cause of action the peti-
tioners reallege each and every allegation set forth in paragraphs
numbered 111" through 1124" above.
TWENTY-FIFTH: That the wrongful conduct of the defendants
alleged above has diminished the value of the plaintiffs' property
and otherwise caused damage to the plaintiffs in the amount of
$20,000.00.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs respectfully pray for the
following relief:
1. That the Court Order the defendants to remove all pave-
ment, drainage pipe and shoulder from the east side of South Danby
Road that extends beyond the old edge of the pavement;
2. In the alternative, that the Court award in favor of the
plaintiffs and against the defendants money damages in the amount
of $20,000.00 to repair damage and return the condition of the pro-
perty to that prior to May 1, 1987; and,
3. That the Court grant to the plaintiffs and against the
defendants such other and different relief as to the Court seems just
and proper.
ROBERT T. JEWETT
Attorney for Plaintiffs
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0314
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, HERBERT J. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof; the
same is true to my own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and
as to those matters I believe it to be true.
V=Z?f z
HERBERT V. ENGM
Sworn to before me this
�( may of December, 1987.
cf Maw York
— 417
NOTARY PUBLIC Caaalthcxi s9 Tntn��y� �, py �y�,
Commi�sivn;irsvi�r 30, 1n,:
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS) ss.:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, RONDA C. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say: I
am the foregoing Plaintiff in the within action; I have
read the foregoing Verified Complaint and know the contents thereof;
the same is true to ray own knowledge, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and as to
those matters I believe it to be true.
Sworn to before me this
)` day of December, 1987.
I
NOTARY PUBLIC
`l r.
RONDA C. ENGMAN
ESTHER WFUK
Notary Pam. e4ft of bl&w York
Nw 4;2i417 CC
puanfrod wi Tom Vi o � 9.�1.
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lONF'XFNa GOti!�t't GL=:RK
FAY
STATE OF NEW YORK SUPRFMF COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
-------------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMA_'J and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
'1aintirfs=
vs.
TOMPKI ITS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS ,
Commissioner of, ?ubii6 Wor%s of Tompjti ns
County, Neu York,
Defendants.
AMENDED
VERIFIED
COMPLAINT
INDEX NO.
R.J.I. NO.0'b3s�
IZ ds�
The plaintiffs HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN', for
their Amended Verified Complaint allege and set forth as follows:
FIRST: Each and every allegation set forth in each and every
yaragraph in the plaintiff's Verified Complaint verified by the
plaintiff Herbert J. Engman on the 4th day of December, 1987 and .-)y
the plaintiff Ronda C. Engman on the 3rd day of December, 1987 is
'-tereby realleged an�2 set forth main by reference as though fully
sit anew.
SECOND: That the defendants have acquired no right title or
interest to the land of any sort pursuant to the provisions of
f;^coon 189 of the High? -ray La?tip described in paragraph numbered
"FOURTH" of the plaintiffs' aforesaid original Verified Complaint.
THIRD: That the plaintiffs' stono wall which is more
,particularly described in paragraph numbered "THIRTEENTH" of the
aforesaid original Verified Complaint of t`e plaintiffs' doer not
substantially interfor^ s* _th the pu'.alic use of South Danby Road and
is not a public nuisance.
A
FOURTH: That Lois L. Atkinson conveyed title to the plaintiffs'
as tenants by the entirety to the lands more described in paragraph
numbered "THIRD" of the plaintiffs' aforesaid original. Verified
Complaint by deed dated May 27, 1977 which deed was recorded on
May 27, 1977 in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office in Book 557 of
Deeds at page 666. A true copy of said deed is attached to the
aforesaid original Verified Complaint of the plaintiffs' as Exhibit
"All
FIFTH: That the *,re8terly boundary of the Marcel conveyed by
the deed described in paragraph FOUPTTH above is described as heinc
a straight line running Al 240-00'-00" I-7 a distance of 276.50 feet
front a chiseled cross lin a concrete culvert to a :yet iron pin.
The said strait ht line: is described as running, parallel to the '
centerline of Crumtoi-in (South Danby) Road at a distance of 25 feet
from said. centerline.
SIXTH: That the aforedescribed parcel was previously conveyed
to the said LOIS L. ATKINSON by Earl J. Hallett by deed dated
March 11, 1977 and recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office
on March 11, 1977 in 13,,,)ol4r 556 of Deeds at page 413 and said deed
0,cscribes the westerly line, of said parcel in the same manner as
set forth in.paragraph FIFTH above.
SEVENTH: That the said parcel was previously conveyed to Earl
J. Hallett by David J. Stastny and Donna L. Stastny by -deed dated
June 5, 1976 an,". recorded in the Tompkins County Cler':'s Office
on June 7, 1976 in Book 551 of Deeds at page 796 and describes the
westerly line of saP parcel in the same manner as is set forth in
paragraph FIFTH above.
r
EIGHTH: That the said parcel was previously conveyed by Opal
S. Rajala to David J. Stastny and Donna L. Stastny by deed dated
November 26, 1974 and recorded on January 3, 1.975 in the Tompkins
County Clerk's Office in Book 539 of Deeds at page 67 and describes
tho westerly boundary of said parcel in the same manner as set
forth in paragraph:FIFTH above. .-
NINTH: That the said parcel conveyed by Opal S. Rajala to
David J. Stastny and Donna L. Stastny by deed dated November 26,
1974 was a *portion of the premises conveyed to L. Matt Rajala
and Opal S. Rajala as tenants by the entirety by John J. Rajala
and Hilja H. Rajala by de-d dated March 8, 1946 and recorded
March 25, 1945 in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office in Boot{ 285
or Deeds at :a-e 453. L. Matt Rajala died October 12, 1974.
TENTH: That the above recited chain of title constitutes
the correct and complete chain of title between the plaintiffs
and John J. and Hilja H. Rajala.
ELEVENTH: That the aforesaid deed from John J. Rajala and
Hilja H. Rajala to L. Matt Rajala and Opal S. Rajala describes \
i
the lands which were subsequently conveyed to the plaintiffs by
c',eed from Lois L. Atkinson (Dead dated May 27, 1977; 557/666) as j
bounding on the west by the highway.
TWELFTH: That the easterly edge and limit of the highway at
the time of the conveyance from John J. Rajala and Hilja H. Rajala
to L. Matt Rajala and Opal S. Rajala (Deed dated March 8, 1946;
285/452) was substantially as it was immeeiately before the
defendants bean the i,71dening operations of which the plaintiffs
complain in. their aforesaid original verified Complaint.
THIRTEENTH: That when the said Opal S. Rajala conveyed the
said parcel to Davin S. Stastny and Donna L. Stastny by deed f',ated
November 26, 1974 aforesaid, all right title and interest of record
to the lands immediately to the west of the westerly boundary of the
parcel as shown by the incorporated survey of Weiler Associates
dated October 12, 1974 (that is to say, the area described More
specifically in paragraph "FOURTH', of the plaintiffs' aforesail d
original Verified Complaint, which area of land is hereinafter
described as the "disputed land") remained vested in the person
of Opla S. Rajala-
FOURTEENTH: That it is from said Opla S. Rajala that the
i'lairtiffs and the predecessor in interest have acquirer' title
to the disputed land by adverse possession in a manner more
particularly described beloFr.
FIFTEENTH: That the entry upon the disputed land by the \.
11aintiffs and their said predecessor in interest L•ois L. Atkinson
was hostile and under claim of right; it was actual; it was open
i
and notorious; it was exclusive; anc? it was continuous for a period
of more than 10 years.
SIXTEENTH: That the plaintiffs since May 27, 1977 and until
tip-1c, time com-lai ned of continuously ly actually entered upon and have
1�1
'.)pie-n in possession of the disputed land, have held such land to
the exclusion of Ocala S. Rajala, the defendants herein anr' all
others. The- plaintiffs since May 27,, 1977 have cultivated all the
disputed land continuously, treating it variously as either :heir
lawn or the herb or flower gardens. The plaintiffs have moored,
seeded and other=•rise cultivated all of the disputed land. 'The
ol;aintif fs' have enclosed a portion of the disputed land with a
stone wall nhich is the subject of a counterclaim in this action
by the defendants..,The plaintiff Ronda C. Engman did in July,
1987 physically confront defendant: agents who trespassed upon
the disputed lands and did attempt to repel said trespassers.
The plaintiffs have since May 27, 1977 on numerous occasions,
personally and by mail, told the defendants that the plaintiffs
own the disputed lands to the exclusion of all others. The fact
and nature of the plaintiffs claim has long been known by the
defendants and throughout the neighborhood.
SEVENTEENTH: That the plaintiffs immediate predecessor in
interest, Lois L. Atcinson during her ownership aforedescribed
treated the disputed lands as her own hostilly and under claim
of right, continuously, actually, openly and notoriously,
exclusively and continuously in the manner described in paragraph
"FIFTEENTH" above by having her agents, contractors, subcontractors,
realtors, and other workmen enter and exit across the disputed
lands with trucks and other vehicles and equipment in conjunction
with the construction of a single family dwelling upon the adjacont
premises to the east and by grading and otherwise preparing the
disputed land .for the purchase, occupancy and use by the plaintiffs
as their home.
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs respectfully pray for the
following relief:
1. That the court Order the defendants to remove all pave -
meet, drainage pipe and shoulder from the east side of South
Danby Road that emends beyond the old edge of the pavement;
2. In the alternative, that the Court award in favor of
the plaintiffs and against the defendants money damages in the
amount of $20,000.00 to repair damage and return the condition
of the property to that prior to May 1, 1987; and
3. That the Court grant to the plaintiffs and against the
defendants such other and different relief as to the Court seems
just and proper.
ROBERT T. ,:dEW TT
Attorn3y for Plaintiffs
Office anA Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0311
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS ) SS:
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, HERBERT J. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foraiioing Amended Verified Complaint and know the contents
thereof; t*ae same is true to my own knovledge, except as to
the matters therein stated to be alleged on information and
belief, and as to those matters I believe it to be true.
,.,Swoca to before me this
30tW -day of December, 1989.
NOTP4 Y PUBLIC
STATE OF NEW tWk
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS SS:
HtRbERTVJ - E?JQKAN
2
1-%J R '�� R T T. i E % F TT
NOTARY PU-81.10
COMM. EXP. ,4-jO4'6
QUALIFIED 114 CORTLAND COUNT 10
REC, NO. 4674753
INDIVIDUAL VERIFICATION
I, RONDA C. ENGMAN being duly sworn, depose and say:
I am the Plaintiff in the within action; I have read the
foregoing Amended Verified Complaint and know the contents
thereofi tiie same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
tho matters therain stated to be alleged on information and
belief, and as to those matters I balieve it to be true.
RONDA C. ENGMAN
Si...ined and sworn to before
me this 30th day of December, 1989.
ROBERT
NOTARY i
COMM. EX?, i-j(;Q('
QUALIFIED IN CORILAtD
NOTARY PUI;L.Tc" REG. NO. 4�;'L475!
i
:RTC MULVEY
INTY ATTORNEY
CURT MOUSE
ITHACA NY
STATE OF NEW YORK : SUPREME COURT
APPELLATE DIVISION : THIRD DEPARTMENT
--------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C.
ENGMAN, VERIFIED ANSWER TO
AMENDED COMPLAINT
Plaintiffs -Respondent
-vs- Index No. 88-511
RJI No. 88-0356-a
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. Hon. Robert S. Rose
MOBBS, Commissioner of Public Works,
Defendants -Appellants
The defendants Tompkins County and William J. Mobbs, as
Commissioner of Public Works, Tompkins County, New York,
individually and on behalf of the County of Tompkins, in answer to
the amended complaint herein, alleges as follows:
1. That the defendants repeat each and every allegation set
forth in the defendants' Amended Verified Answer to plaintiffs'
original Verified Complaint, and hereby incorporates same by
reference hereto.
2. That the defendants deny each and every allegation set
forth in paragraphs "second," "third," "twelfth," "fourteenth,"
"fifteenth," "sixteenth," and "seventeenth."
3. That the defendants lack knowledge or information
sufficient to form a belief with respect to the allegations set
forth in paragraphs "fourth," "fifth," "sixth," "seventh,"
"eighth," "ninth," "tenth," "eleventh," and "thirteenth."
i
AS AND FOR A FIRST AFFIRMATIVE
DEFENSE
4. That the defendants repeat and reallege each of the
allegations set forth above with the same full force and effect.
5. That the South Danby Road, also known as County Road No.
125, was a town highway in the Town of Danby prior to becoming a
County road.
6. That upon information and belief, said highway became a
town highway by use.
7. That following the passage of the Highway Law of 1909,
Chapter 30 of the Laws of New York, the aforesaid town highway,
formerly known as Crumbtown Road, and currently known as South
Danby Road, or County Road No. 125, became a part of the County
highway system.
8. That said road was a town highway for many years and,
accordingly, pursuant to §189 of the Highway Law, has been opened
to a width of at least three rods.
9. That County Road No. 125, at the point where the pre-
mises owned by the plaintiffs adjoin said road, is a total width
of three rods, a distance of 24 ft. gin. on either side from the
center line thereof, which area includes the stone wall referred
to in plaintiffs' complaint.
10. That upon information and belief, the public has con-
tinually used the entire width of three rods for the purpose of
snow removal, drainage, and other maintenance for a period of more
than ten years.
ERT C MULVEY
UNTY ATTORNEY
COURT NOOSE
ITHACA. NY 2
I
RT C MULVEY
VTY ATTORNEY
?URT MOUSE
iHACA NY
AS AND FOR A SECOND AFFIRMATIVE
DEFENSE
11. That the defendants repeat and reallege each of the
allegations set forth above with the same full force and effect.
12. That the complaint fails to state a cause of action.
AS AND FOR A COUNTERCLAIM ON BEHALF
OF DEFENDANT TOMPKINS COUNTY
AND AGAINST PLAINTIFFS
13. Upon information and belief, the plaintiffs are record
owners of real property known as 571 South Danby Road in the Town
of Danby, County of Tompkins, State of New York. Said property is
more particularly described in a deed recorded in the office of
the Tompkins County Clerk in Libre 557 of Deeds at page 666 on May
27, 1977, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
14. That the description of the property set forth in the
aforesaid deed establishes that the plaintiffs' title abuts the
easterly boundary of defendant's premises, referred to as County
Road 125.
15. That prior to February 29, 1984, the plaintiffs erected
a stone wall parallel to the center line of said County Road 125
wholly within the bounds of said highway.
16. That the plaintiffs have been duly notified orally and
in writing that said stone wall constitutes an obstruction, and
plaintiffs have failed to remove same.
WHEREFORE, the defendants demand judgment dismissing the
complaint herein and directing the plaintiffs to remove the afore -
described stone wall pursuant to Section 103-a of the Highway Law I ) L
3
of the State of New York, together with such other and further
relief as to the Court may seem just and proper.
Dated: January / 9 , 1990
ROBERT C. MULVEY
Tompkins County Attorney and
Attorney for the Defendants
Tompkins County Courthouse
320 North Tioga Street
Ithaca, New York 14850
(607) 274-5546
BERTC MULVEY
',OUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY 4
VERIFICATION
STATE OF NEW YORK )
ss:
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS )
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, being duly sworn, deposes and says that I
am one of the defendants in the above -entitled action; that I have
read the foregoing Verified Answer to Amended Complaint and know
the contents thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except
as to those matters therein stated to be alleged upon information
and belief, and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
illiam J. Iy bbs, Commissioner
Tompkins County epartment of Public
Works
Sworn to before me this
day of January, 1990.
CHERYL A. NELSON
= �v neg. No 4715127
Notary Public Notary Public, State of ��ev: York
Qualified in Tompklrl Coyrtty
Commissioi i:xpires .3I..0 7
--RTC MULVEY
LINTY ATTORNEY
:OURT MOUSE
ITHACA NY
aL- . I -A. r -ww- ^
II 1014iii
11.ay 27,
i5emm LOIS L. ATKINSON, of SlaterVille, New York,
1977
party of the first part, and
HERBERT J. ENGNAN and RONDA C. E`Cv.A_N, husband and wife,
both of 522 West Ridge Road, Williamson, New York, as tenants
by the entirety,
party of lbc sccotul part.
Mllulq!3114 thal 11u parly of !hc fiat purl, ,n Coastdcrulioa o
-------------------ONE--------------------------- Dollars ($1.00------)
lawful money of the Umitrd St:.'es. and other good and valuable consideration
puiel Ly Mepurl)• of !bc seeo,ul part, does hereby grant and rcicrae unln the poly of !hc second part,
the lairs or successors and assigns of thr party of the second part forcer, all THAT TRACT CR
PARCEL OF LA_"M situate in the Town of Danby, County of Tompkins and
State of New York, bounded and described as follows:
COMMENCING at an iron pin set in the easterly side of the South
Danby Road, which point is 2316+ feet southerly from the center line
of Peters Road and marks the southwest corner of lands now or
formerly of M. Daggart; runninq thence South 89' 12' 11' East 250
feet to an iron pin; thence South 24' East 276.5 feet to an iron pins
thence North 690 12' 11' hest 250 feet to a chiseled cross in a con-
crete culvert; thence North 24• West 276.5 feet to the place of
beginning, containing 1.44 acres of land according to a survey made
by Weiler Associates October 12, 1974.
BEING the same premises conveyed to the grantor herein by deed frcm
Earl J. Hallett and recorded in the Tompkins county Clerk's Office
on March 11, 1977 in Liber 556 of Deeds at Page 413.
Town of Danby Tax Parcel No. 28-1-16.1
Grantee Mailing Address:
-24-
t I V t
2 REGAL ESTATE
MAY 2 7 1�2r7
TRANSF'2 P.X
TGMt .:i::S
cool 1i Y
r therein named by dehvenng to, and leaving personally with s�
S' o at the
time and azc of
T aforesaid to the best Of dcpondant -b11ry r .•.--
d endent describes person served as _ --
X10 ('1TE
OF NEW YORK SUPREME COURT
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
Vs.
TOMPKINS COUNTY and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Comissioner of Public Works,
Defendants.
---------------------------------------
6vyI
VERIFIED REPLY
TO
COUNTERCLAIM
Index No . 'g-e-s?/
RJI No .9-f-- -63S-1
tz-o S e.
The plaintiffs, being duly sworn, for their Verified Reply to
the defendants Counterclaim, depose and state as follows:
1. ADMITS the allegations set forth in paragraph numbered 115"
of the defendants Counterclaim.
2. DENIES the allegations set forth in paragraph s 11611, 11
711,
and "8".
WHEREFORE, the plaintiffs demand judgement against the defendants
dismissing the defendants' Counterclaim and granting the plaintiffs
costs and disbursements and such other and different relief as to the
Court seems just and proper.
ROBERT TTf4olLaintiffs
T
Attorney
Office and Post Office Address
55 Main Street
Cortland, New York 13045
Telephone: (607) 753-0314
r
I\ VERIFICATION
STATE OF NEW YORK
COUNTY OF 0_0277L.4A/b) ss .: 4
HERBERT J. ENGMAN, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the plaintiffs in the above -entitled actionvj -
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents;`;;
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
Sworn to before me
this 574 day of February,
1988.
1�r " 1 .
NOTARY PUBL
STATE OF NEW YORK )
COUNTY OF CCtrt AJL-, ) ss .
7111TERT T. r
MAN
ROOBER T T. JF ETT
NOTt,RY PUBLIC
COMM. EXP. 3-30-_
QUALIF.'EL rm CORTLAUD COUNTY NY
REG. NO. 4674753
RONDA C. ENGMAN, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I am one of the plaintiffs in the above -entitled action; I
have read the foregoing Verified Reply and know the contents
thereof; the same is true to my own knowledge, except as to
matters therein stated to be alleged on information and belief,
and as to those matters, I believe them to be true.
Sworn to before me this
5'714 day of February,
1988.
ul'_�� 44'11�
NOTARY PU C
RONDA C. ENGMAN
RJPErkT T. J=:: ETT
NOTt'rY PLELlC
COMM. EXP. 3-30-_
QUALIFIED IN CCRTLAUD COUNTY NY
REG. NO.4674753
uvvW
n
Sir: Take notice of an
of which the within is a copy, duly granted
in the within entitled action, on the
day of
19— , and duly entered
in the office of the Clerk of the County
Of on the
day of 19
Dated , N. Y.,
19
ROBERT I. WILLIAMSON
Attorney for County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Tona to d _ 0 Nor
Attorney for
!isf�i l^ .l.i N;1(i;) r h'7fciN%1
':3A,_3 J.j
IIVDE88-511X NO. YEAR 19
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT
County of TOMPKINS
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and
RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs
-vs-
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and
WILLIAM J. MOBBS, Commissione
of Public Works of Tompkins
County, New York,
Defendants
J U D G M E N T
Attorney for the County of Tompkins
Office and Post Office Address
County Court House
320 North Tioga Street
ITHACA, NEW YORK 14850
Due and personal service of the within
is
admitted this day of 19
Attorney for
O
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#tab of Xrw lark,
OF
that he is
(PERSONAL
ss.:
being duly sworn deposes and says
in this action; that
,_he read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: that the same is true to the knowledge of deponent, except as to the matters
therein stated to be alleged on information and belief, and that as to those matters he believes it to be true.
Sworn to before me, this
*txtr of Nrw lurk,
OF
(CORPORATION VERIFICATION)
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says that
—he is the of
the corporation named in the within entitled action; that he has read the foregoing
and knows the contents thereof: and that the same is true to h—own
knowledge, except as to the matters therein stated to be alleged upon information and belief, and as to those
matters— he believes it to be true.
Deponent further says that the reason this verification is made by deponent and not by
is because the said
is a corporation and the grounds of deponent's belief as to all matters in the said
not stated upon h own knowledge, are investigations which deponent has caused to be made concerning
the subject matter of this and information acquired by deponent in the
course of h—duties as an officer of said
corporation and from the books and papers of said corporation.
Sworn to before me, this
Otxtr of Xrw York,
OF
(AFFIDAVIT OF PERSONAL SERVICE)
ss.:
being duly sworn, deposes and says;
I am over 18 years of age, not a party to this action and reside in the State of New York. That on the
day of at M. at
New York
upon
therein named by delivering to, and leaving personally with said
a true copy of each thereof
depondent describes person served as aforesaid to the best of depondents ability at the time and circumstances of service as follows:
sex: color: hair: app. age: app. ht appt. wt:
other identifying features;
PRESENT
At a Trial Term of the Supreme Court
of the State of New York, held in
and for the Sixth Judicial District,
at the Tompkins County Courthouse in
the City of Ithaca, New York,
commencing on the 26th day of
February, 1990.
HON. ROBERT S. ROSE,
Justice Presiding
STATE OF NEW YORK
SUPREME COURT COUNTY OF TOMPKINS
----------------------------------------
HERBERT J. ENGMAN and RONDA C. ENGMAN,
Plaintiffs,
VS.
COUNTY OF TOMPKINS and WILLIAM J. MOBBS,
Commissioner of Public Works of Tompkins
County, New York,
Defendants.
----------------------------------------
JUDGMENT
Index no. 88-511
RJI no. 88-0356
The issues in the above -entitled action having duly come on
to be heard before Justice Robert S. Rose, without a jury, at a
trial term of this Court commencing on the 26th day of February,
1990, and the issues having been duly tried on that day and the
plaintiff having duly appeared by Robert T. Jewett, Esq., their
attorney, and the defendants having duly appeared by Robert C.
Mulvey, Esq., Tompkins County Attorney, and the proofs of both
parties having been adduced and the respective counsel having been
duly heard, and the Court, after due deliberation, on the 18th day
of May, 1.990, having made and filed a decision in writing in favor
of the defendants and against the plaintiffs and directing the
entry of judgment in accordance with said decision,
NOW, on motion of Robert C. Mulvey, Tompkins County Attorney,
as attorney for the defendants, it is
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURT HOUSE
ITHACA NY
ROBERT C MULVEY
COUNTY ATTORNEY
COURTHOUSE
ITHACA NY
ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED, that the plaintiffs' amended
complaint herein be and hereby is dismissed in all respects, and
it is further
ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED, that the plaintiffs have a
prescriptive right of use over the area of the public right of way
in County Road number 125 necessary to provide the plaintiffs with
access to the existing driveway for their premises described in a
deed recorded in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office in liber 283
at page 432; and it is further
ORDERED, ADJUDGED, AND DECREED that the counter claim set
forth in the defendants' amended answer herein be and hereby is in
all respects granted and the plaintiffs be and hereby are directed
to remove that portion of plaintiffs' stone wall erected west of
the plaintiffs' westerly boundary line as shown on a survey map
entitled "Map of part of lands of Opal S. Rajala being conveyed to
David Stastny, County of Tompkins, Town of Danby, State of New
York" by Weiler Associates, Horseheads, New York dated October 12,
1974, which map was filed in the Tompkins County Clerk's Office on
January 3, 1975, such removal to be completed within days of
service of a copy of this Judgment upon plaintiffs' counsel.
Judgment signed this day of 1990.
ENTER, /
J.S.C.
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RECEIVED
TOMPKINS CCUtitY CLERK
Jury S 2 11 PM 190
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