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Minutes for the
Village of Cayuga Heights
Zoning Board of Appeals Meeting
September 8, 2015
Present: Members Acting Chair K. Sigel, A. Watkins, R. Parker, A. Shull, Alternates
M. Eisner and S. Manning
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross, VCH Deputy Clerk A. Podufalski
Attorney R. Marcus
1. Meeting called to order
Meeting called to order by Acting Chair K. Sigel at 7:11 pm.
2. Variance Applications
A. 105 Berkshire Road
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross gave a background summary on the case.
The applicant wishes to subdivide her property. In order for the new proposed
lot to have the minimum required dimensions, it would reduce the road
frontage of the current lot where her home is located to 38.33’ which is not
compliant with the 75’ that is required by zoning regulations. The matter to be
considered by the Board is whether to grant a variance reducing the lot
frontage where the house is located from 75’ to 38.33’. The actual subdivision
request would be considered by the Planning Board.
The applicant submitted a written statement along with her application.
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R. Parker asked to what extent the Board considers the fact that the variance
would lead to a subdivision and what happens with the new lot. Code
Enforcement Officer B. Cross explained the Board’s actions are limited to the
reduction in road frontage although the issue may be discussed during the
Board’s considerations of the 5 findings questions. He also stated the applicant
would be obligated to come before the Planning Board to seek approval for the
subdivision in the event the variance is granted and therefore a similar process
would take place. Attorney R. Marcus added that the Planning Board is not
bound by the decisions of the Zoning Board if the variance is granted and
would render their own decision regarding the subdivision request.
A. Watkins asked if there is a minimum lot size. Code Enforcement Officer B.
Cross explained there are no area requirements, but there are dimensional
requirements. A lot must be a minimum average width of 125’ and average
depth of 150’. He explained that a lot such as what is being proposed is
commonly known as a “flag lot” where the shape has a longer portion and
wider portion. This does present a challenge in configuring the average
dimensions of these types of lots and several variations were considered in this
case. The applicant hired TG Miller to draw up a formal document with his
calculations. Additionally, the 12% lot coverage and set back requirements had
to be considered.
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M. Eisner asked what would be the maximum allowable foot print of a house
placed on the proposed lot. Due to the 12% lot coverage requirement it was
estimated the maximum foot print for a house on that lot would be around
2,200 square feet.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross stated that the proposed lot (Parcel A) is a
compliant lot in all aspects for this application.
A. Watkins questioned the proposed driveway and if that was an issue the
Board would need to consider. Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross explained
that current zoning law states there must be 75’ of road frontage. It does not
state the reason for this requirement.
Acting Chair K. Sigel opened the public hearing.
The applicant was given the opportunity to present further details regarding
the variance request. She stated she would propose an easement for the
driveway so it would be shared.
Public comment
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross read a letter submitted by K.
Torgeson, the owner of 106 Berkshire Rd. The homeowner states her
opposition towards the variance.
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Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross has spoken with the property
owner of 104 Berkshire Rd. The owner did not specifically have an
opinion, but did have questions and concerns. Acting Chair K. Sigel
stated the public hearing will be continued at the next Zoning Board
meeting in October to allow the owner of 104 Berkshire Rd the
opportunity to speak along with any other members of the public who
may wish to comment.
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One member of the public expressed concern that this case may set a
precedent for establishing additional flag lots within the Village. Acting
Chair K. Sigel stated there are currently other such lots in the Village.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross stated there are few flag lots in the
Village and believes there are less than 5.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross has received no other comments
from the public.
R. Parker is concerned that while a house could fit on the proposed lot,
there could be drainage issues due to the slope of the property. Code
Enforcement Officer B. Cross said it is possible the Planning Board
could consider that. He also stated that New York State does not
impose DEC stormwater regulations on single family lot developments.
If this is a concern, the Planning Board could require the applicant to
have a condition on a future building permit for any house placed on
the property to address that issue. Chair K. Sigel suggested in the event
the variance is approved, the Board should recommend to the Planning
Board that they consider as a condition of their subdivision approval
any impervious surface to be subject to site plan approval. Code
Enforcement Officer B. Cross stated minor subdivisions are less
regulated. Only large subdivisions are subject to storm water
compliance. Attorney R. Marcus explained that state storm water
regulations only apply to larger scale developments and there is a 5 acre
trigger. Anything smaller than this does not require addressing the
state regulations. Chair K. Sigel suggested the Planning Board is better
equipped to handle this issue during their subdivision review.
M. Eisner addressed the letter from the property owner at 106
Berkshire Rd. He believes some of the neighbor’s concerns would be
addressed by having a shared driveway. He also asked if there is any
evidence that there has been an increase in traffic as the neighbor
claimed. Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross stated he has a sense there
has been an increase, but he has no documentation to support it.
Acting Chair K. Sigel adjourned the public hearing until the next meeting
scheduled for Monday, October 5, 2015.
B. 112 Midway Road
Acting Chair K. Sigel appointed Alternate S. Manning as a voting member for
the hearing.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross gave a background summary on the case.
The applicant wishes to install a car port approximately 8’ from the western
property line which is not in compliance with the required 15’ side yard
setback.
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Acting Chair K. Sigel opened the public hearing.
The applicant read a prepared statement detailing her reasons for the request.
A copy of the statement was not provided for the record. The applicant stated
her neighbor’s support the project. Furthermore, given the height of her fence
and the extensive perimeter landscaping there would be a negligible visual
impact on the neighborhood. She went on to say the project would actually be
a benefit to the Village as it would increase the property value leading to
increased tax revenue. The car port is necessary for safety reasons to protect
the property owner from the elements.
A. Watkins questioned whether the structure would be a carport or garage.
The applicant stated due to costs the structure may start out as a car port, but
ultimately plans to enclose the structure. Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross
explained that the footprint of a structure is determined by its foundation.
Zoning laws do not differentiate between a garage and a car port.
R. Parker asked if there is a proposed height. The applicant stated presently
there is not, but she intends the height to be slightly higher than the current
garage so that it would overlap and provide coverage over the walkway.
S. Manning asked if the proposed structure could be built next to the existing
garage so a variance would not be necessary. The applicant explained this
could not be done for several reasons. The current garage does not meet
building code. In order to enlarge the current garage, it would need to be
demolished. This would be very costly. Additionally, five trees planted many
years ago would need to be removed as well as she would lose a window that
provides cross ventilation.
M. Eisner asked if the proposed garage were made deeper if this would make
up for the loss in storage area. The applicant explained this would not be
possible due to a current patio and a slope on the property. The applicant is
also keeping lot coverage requirements in consideration.
A. Watkins asked if the entire structure would be enclosed and if there would
be doors installed. The applicant plans initially to have the front open unless
the elements prove doors would be necessary.
The applicant stated the structural supports for the new structure would go
just outside of the existing concrete pad.
The applicant was asked if she received letters of support from her neighbors.
She stated she received oral support from Mary Bartek and Esther Link, but
did not receive anything in writing.
Acting Chair K. Sigel expressed concern over the lack of detail presented in
the application and would prefer having professional architectural plans. The
applicant stated such plans are very costly and she would not want to spend
that kind of money for a structure she may not get approval to build. She
assured the Board the structure would meet all zoning and building codes and
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would be inspected by Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross. She said the
materials used would resemble the materials on her existing house.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross stated the existing submitted plans are all
he requires as they give him the dimensional knowledge he needs. This is a
completely independent structure and is not required to meet up with existing
roof peaks.
Attorney R. Marcus informed the Board their only decision is whether to
allow a structure to be built closer to the property line than zoning law
permits. The Board does have the authority to place conditions on the variance
approval regarding the physical appearance to ensure minimal impact if that is
a concern.
Acting Chair K. Sigel asked if the width could be reduced by 2’. The applicant
explained this would reduce her needed storage area.
The Board discussed what the height of the peak would be within the
proposed plans. It was determined that the plans indicate a 15’ peak.
The Board discussed conditions that would outline additional plan details so
they could visualize what the final structure will look like:
Except as specified by the following conditions, the structure must be
built substantially as proposed.
1. The height will be no more than 15’.
2. The west and south sides will be enclosed.
3. The exterior and the roof must be consistent with the existing
house in material, style, and color.
4. The western overhang will be no more than 24”.
5. The west side set back will be no less than 7.5’.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross will perform a visual inspection upon
completion of the structure to ensure compliance with the conditions set forth
by the Board.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross informed the Board that professional
architectural plans are not required for projects that are less than $20,000.
Attorney R. Marcus informed the Board the variance request is a Type II
action exempt under Section 617.5(c)(12) of SEQR, granting of individual
setback and lot line variances.
The Board answered the finds questions as follows:
VILLAGE OF CAYUGA HEIGHTS ZONING BOARD OF APPEALS RESOLUTION
ADOPTED ON (SEPTEMBER 8, 2015) FOR APPEAL NO.2015-4
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Motion made by: R. Parker
Motion seconded by: A. Watkins
WHEREAS:
A. This matter involves consideration of the following proposed action: granting of an
area variance to construct a new carport with a side yard setback of approximately 8’,
which is less than the 15’ required by the Village of Cayuga Heights Zoning
Ordinance Section 6: Yard Requirements. The property in question is known as 112
Midway Road (see attached map) tax map # 10.-1-2; and
B. On September 8, 2015 the Village of Cayuga Heights Zoning Board of Appeals held a
public hearing regarding such action, and thereafter thoroughly reviewed and
analyzed (i) the materials and information presented by and on behalf of the
applicant(s) in support of this appeal, (ii) all other information and materials
rightfully before the Board, and (iii) all issues raised during the public hearing and/or
otherwise raised in the course of the Board’s deliberations; and
C. On September 8, 2015 in accordance with Article 8 of the New York State
Environmental Conservation Law - the State Environmental Quality Review Act
(SEQR), and 6 NYCRR Section 617.5 (c), the Village of Cayuga Heights Zoning Board
of Appeals determined that the proposed action is a Type II action, and thus may be
processed without further regard to SEQR; and
D. On September 8, 2015 in accordance with Section 712-b of the Village Law of the
State of New York and Village of Cayuga Heights Article IX #21, the Village of
Cayuga Heights Zoning Board of Appeals, in the course of its deliberations, took into
consideration the benefit to the applicant if the area variance is granted as weighed
against the detriment to the health, safety and welfare of the neighborhood or
community by such grant;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED AS FOLLOWS:
1. The Village of Cayuga Heights Zoning Board of Appeals hereby makes the following
findings with respect to the specific criteria for such area variance as set forth in Section
712-b of the Village Law of the State of New York and Village of Cayuga Heights Article
IX #21:
Whether an undesirable change will be produced in the character of the neighborhood or
detriment to nearby properties will be created by granting the area variance.
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Finding:
YES_____ NO X because: 1) There is screening on the west side of the property 2) The
structure would be set back from the road 3) The conditions imposed by the Board will keep
the appearance of the structure consistent with the house.
Whether the benefit sought by the applicant can be achieved by some method feasible for
the applicant to pursue other than an area variance.
Finding:
YES X NO______, because: There are alternatives that would not require a variance.
However, the applicant indicated these options are more expensive and would be destructive
of the current landscape.
Whether the requested area variance is substantial.
Finding:
YES X NO______, because: However, this is mitigated by the answers set forth in question 1
and only a small length of side yard is affected.
Whether the proposed area variance will have an adverse effect or impact on the physical or
environmental conditions in the neighborhood or district.
Finding:
YES_____ NO X because: There is currently a concrete pad in place and only a small length
of side yard is affected.
Whether the alleged difficulty was self-created.
Finding:
YES X NO______, because: The applicant wishes to build the structure.
1. It is hereby determined by the Village of Cayuga Heights Zoning Board of Appeals
that the following variance is GRANTED AND APPROVED (with conditions, if any, as
indicated), it being further determined that such variance is the minimum necessary
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and adequate to grant relief and at the same time preserve and protect the character
of the neighborhood and the health, safety and welfare of the community:
Description of Variance:
Granting of an area variance to construct a new carport with a side yard setback of
approximately 8’, which is less than the 15’ required by the Village of Cayuga Heights
Zoning Ordinance Section 6: Yard Requirements.
Conditions of Variance:
Except as specified by the following conditions, the structure must be built substantially as
proposed.
1. The height will be no more than 15’.
2. The west and south sides will be enclosed.
3. The exterior and the roof must be consistent with the existing house in material, style,
and color.
4. The western overhang will be no more than 24”.
5. The west side set back will be no less than 7.5’.
The vote on the foregoing motion was as follows:
AYES: Acting Chair K. Sigel NAYS: None
A.Watkins
A. Shull
S. Manning
R. Parker
The motion was declared to be carried.
3. May 4, 2015 Minutes
The approval of the minutes was tabled until the October 5, 2015 meeting.
4. New Business
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross informed the Board he will have a new
case to present at the October meeting regarding a stoop overhang at 511 Kline
Rd.
Code Enforcement Officer B. Cross informed the Board the construction
project at Kendall is requesting to rebuild the existing sign. He is trying to
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determine how to base the size calculation and if a variance is required.
Attorney R. Marcus stated that while Village zoning law does not address the
issue, in most municipal sign laws the structure is not included in the size
calculation.
The Board discussed a fence that is still not in compliance at 206 Oak Hill Rd.
The applicant needs to receive an amended variance or move the fence. Code
Enforcement Officer B. Cross will follow up with the homeowner.
5. Adjourned
Meeting adjourned at 9:20 pm.