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Marx, AICP Commissioner of Planning and Commu nity Sustainability 121 East Court Street Ithaca, NY 14850 Dear Mr Marx, Thank you for your letter of July 17,2012 reviewing the June 30, 2012 dratt of the Village of Cayuga Heights Comprehensive Plan. We appreciate your support for the majority of its contents. Your Recommended Modification The Village of Cayuga Heights Planning Board has discussed the modification recommended by the Tompkins County Planning Department and has also brought it to the attention of the Board of Trustees at recent meetings. Although the public input/ document editing phase is still underway, the Board of Trustees ("the decision-making body") and the Planning Board have determined not to incorporate this recommended modification into the final comprehensive plan document. In doing so, the Trustees recognize that their vote to approve and adopt the final version of the plan will require a supermajority (majority plus one) of their membership. The reasons for this determination are as follows: We consider that while the notion of encouraging affordable housing throughout the Village is admirable in theory, we don't believe it is a practical idea. The development density necessary to provide significant numbers of affordable housing units in the historic residential areas of Cayuga Heights cannot be achieved without severely damaging the character of the community or impinging upon steep slopes, woodlands and stream corridors. The types of incentives and density bonuses referenced in the letter may work well when a developer is constructing dozens of living units on an undeveloped site. In Cayuga Heights however, the existing lot sizes and configurations, combined with the fact that most areas of the Village are essentially built out, dictate that any new development or redevelopment will be very small scale, a few units per site at most. To ensure that 1 0"/o of all newly constructed units are affordable as the suggested Model Incentive Zoning Ordinance or Model Inclusionary Zoning Ordinance suggests dictates the development of at least 10 dwelling units per site. There may be a couple of sites where the sum total of redevelopment could conceivably approach such a threshold, but even if such sites exist, they are so few that any such requirement by the Village would have minimal impact on the provision of affordable housing. Even if an affordable housing "density bonus" were to be created, some sort of major public cash subsidy would still be necessary to make a small scale development viable The chances of a subsidy being made available is highly unlikely. Finally, apart from the neighborhood close to Community Corners, Cayuga Heights lacks the scale of public transit necessary to support a Village-wide affordable housing program. This does not mean that the Village is ruling out providing opportunities for affordable housing in the future. As you note, the draft plan calls for new zoning measures applied to the commercial center that could be structured in such a way as to result in the creation of a number of affordable housing units. lt's also possible in the future that a Planned Development District could be created elsewhere if a few large enough sites become available whereby the Village could negotiate with a developer to achieve affordable housing goals. Your Other Comments With regard to your other suggestions, we appreciate that you support the adoption of a stream buffer ordinance to protect riparian corridors in the case of new developments. However, we do not consider the suggested stream buffer setbacks are realistic in the already developed areas of the Village. In our opinion, buffers 100 feet in depth with 50 feet being maintained in natural vegetation would have been very appropriate 100 years ago, prior to the development of Cayuga Heights and the Northeast section of the Town of lthaca. However, with the exception of Pleasant Grove east of Triphammer Road and Renwick Brook through the Kendal at lthaca property, there are very few segments of streams in the Village that do not now run through developed areas. Pretty much the entire watershed of Renwick Brook upstream of North Triphammer Road runs through intensely developed lands. Consequently, most of the run-off originates in areas beyond what might be designated as buffer zones. In addition to nutrient loading and other pollution from lawns, the streams in the Village receive large volumes of urban run-off from the miles of streets that have been built over the past 100 years. Given this reality, we consider that introducing the type of village-wide stream buffering suggested by the Tompkins County Planning Department would place an unnecessary burden on property owners and on the Village to enforce such measures with little contribution to maintaining or restoring stream quality. Sincerely, Martin Harms, PhD, FAIA Chair Village of Cayuga Heights Planning Board cc. Village of Cayuga Heights Board of Trustees Village of Cayuga Heights Planning Board