HomeMy WebLinkAboutLocal Law 5 of 2013 - Care and Mowing of Property.pdfVILLAGE OF CAYUGA HEIGHTS
Local Law 5 of the Year 2013
A LOCAL LAW TO PROVIDE FOR REGULATIONS FOR THE CARE AND MOWING
OF PROPERTY
Be it enacted by the Board of Trustees of the Village of Cayuga Heights as follows:
SECTION I PURPOSE AND INTENT
The purpose of this Local Law is to provide a minimum standard for the maintenance of the
exterior grounds of all properties within the Village of Cayuga Heights. This Local Law is
intended to help provide stable and inviting neighborhoods and businesses and to promote public
health and safety by prohibiting certain deficiencies in exterior property maintenance which
create or contribute to unhealthy or hazardous conditions. This Local Law is also intended to
ensure that property owners or their delegated agents perform such repair and maintenance of
properties as will prevent deficiencies that could become an attractive nuisance with regard to
children, trespassers or household pets or that may attract insect or animal pests. The adoption
and enforcement of this Local Law is intended to serve as deterrent to substandard exterior
property maintenance and as a tool for protecting property investment, the tax base and the
health, safety and welfare of all Village residents.
SECTION II AUTHORITY
This Local Law is enacted pursuant to the grant of powers to local governments provided for in
Section 10 of the Municipal Home Rule Law to adopt and amend local laws not inconsistent with
the provisions of the New York State Constitution or not inconsistent with any general law
relating to its property, affairs, government or other subjects provided for in said Section 10 of
the Municipal Home Rule Law.
SECTION III DEFINITIONS
A. Bulk Items. Items and materials, including furniture (other than outside furniture
such as aluminum and plastic yard furniture), house furnishings and large appliances,
such as refrigerators, stoves, washing machines and clothes dryers.
B. Garbage. Discarded materials generated from the activities of a household, business,
institution, or public or quasi-public facility, consisting of:
1. Food wastes, including but not limited to kitchen and table scraps, decaying
or spoiled vegetable, fruit and animal matter, and fallen fruit.
2. Any other used or discarded waste materials such as paper, plastic, metal,
rags, food wrappings and containers, sweepings, rubber, leather, cloth,
clothing, waste materials from normal maintenance and repair activities,
pasteboard, crockery, shells, dirt, ashes, wood, and glass.
3. Note: "Garbage" does not include properly prepared and stored recyclable
materials or collectible yard wastes, properly stored and maintained
composting materials, rubble and bulk items.
C. Grounds and Exterior Property. Any area of a building or lot, excluding porch
areas, not enclosed within the walls of a building. These terms include any public
rights-of-way which pass through or are adjacent to a property, including the
sidewalk and any area between the sidewalk, if there is one, and the street pavement.
D. Litter. Improperly discarded material consisting of but not limited to paper and
plastic bags, bottles, cans, bottle caps, containers, garbage, paper, newspaper, pieces
of paper, paper and plastic cups, wrappers, articles of clothing, cigarette butts, toilet
paper, or any other trash disposed of on the grounds, bushes or trees of a property.
E. Natural Woodlands. Natural woodland is an area covered in trees. Woodlands
allow sunlight to penetrate between the trees, limiting shade. Woodlands may support
an understory of shrubs, herbs, or grasses.
F. Public View. Areas of any property that are visible by pedestrian or vehicular traffic
in the public right-of-way or visible from the exterior ground level of adjoining
properties or properties within 100 feet of the subject property.
G. Rubble. Waste material typically resulting from construction, demolition and major
renovation activities, including but not limited to waste cement, concrete, masonry,
bricks, tiles, sheetrock, plaster, shingles, lumber, telephone poles, railroad ties,
wooden pallets, doors and door frames, windows and window frames and any similar
material.
H. Yard Waste. Hedge trimmings, limbs, branches and vines that meet the criteria for
Village pick up of such items on a periodic basis.
SECTION IV STANDARDS FOR GROUNDS AND EXTERIOR PROPERTY
A. It shall be the duty and responsibility of all property owners, care takers or
individual(s) residing on such property within the Village of Cayuga Heights to keep
their property in a sanitary condition, free from bulk items, garbage, litter and rubble
within public view.
1. Bulk items, garbage and rubble placed at the street front for collection by Village
services or other waste haulers shall not constitute a violation of this ordinance as
long as they are not placed more than 48 hours before collection.
2. The size of containers and conditions in which bulk items, garbage, yard waste
and rubble are presented for collection by Village services shall conform to rules
and regulations as adopted by the Village Board of Trustees.
B. It shall be the duty and responsibility of all property owners, care takers or
individual(s) residing on such property within the Village of Cayuga Heights to keep
the grass, weeds or other vegetation on the grounds and exterior property maintained
so that the height of the vegetation is limited to 10 inches, except for trees, bushes and
other vegetation planted, maintained or kept for some ornamental or other useful
purpose.
1. Natural woodlands shall be considered an ornamental or useful purpose.
2. Trees, bushes and other plantings shall conform to rules and regulations as
adopted by the Village Board of Trustees.
SECTION V PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS
A. A violation of this Local Law is hereby declared an offense. A conviction for a
violation shall be punishable by a fine of $50 for the first offense.
B. A conviction by any individual for a given property address for a second time within
a six-month period shall be punishable by a fine of $100.
C. For the third or subsequent conviction of this Local Law within a 12 month period the
violation shall be punishable by a fine of $200.
D. If personal contact with the property owner, care taker or individual residing on such
property cannot be made after a reasonable time and effort, the Village Board of
Trustees shall cause the work to be done and assess the expense, including time of
supervising officials, against the property.
E. Any violation that is not corrected within 120 hours of issuance of a citation shall
constitute a separate violation. The Village has the burden of proof to establish repeat
violations.
SECTION VI SUPERSEDING EFFECT
All ordinances, local laws, resolutions, rules, regulations and other enactments of the Village of
Cayuga Heights in conflict with the provisions of this Local Law are hereby superseded to the
extent necessary to give this Local Law full force and effect.
SECTION VII VALIDITY
The invalidity of any provision of this Local Law shall not affect the validity of any other
provision of this Local Law that can be given effect without such invalid provision.
SECTION VIII EFFECTIVE DATE
This Local Law shall be effective immediately upon filing in the office of the Secretary of State,
except that it shall be effective from the date of its service as against a person served with a copy
thereof, certified by the Village Clerk, and showing the date of its passage and entry in the
Minutes of the Village Board of Trustees.